发布时间：2025-12-11 证券研究报告：宏观报告 研究所 分析师:袁野 SAC 登记编号:S1340523010002 Email:yuanye@cnpsec.com 研究助理:苑西恒 SAC 登记编号:S1340124020005 Email:yuanxiheng@cnpsec.com 近期研究报告 《全球流动性处于何种水平？---数量 篇》 - 2025.12.8 宏观研究 目录 鲜菜鲜果涨价支撑食品改善，服务价格相对稳固 核心观点 CPI 同比增速连续三个月呈现修复态势，虽然存在基数走低的影 响，但剔除基数效应，从两年复合增速来看，CPI 同比增速仍呈现边 际改善。（1）从结构来看，食品项价格边际改善明显，成为当月 CPI 价格改善的主要原因，其中，鲜菜和鲜果是主要贡献，两个分项对当 月食品项价格同比增速改善贡献度达到 54.29%，背后是低温阴雨+冷 冻灾害影响，短期供应不足，推升价格上涨，与此同时，因牛羊存栏 量下滑，出栏供给偏紧，2025 年下半年供给进入收缩通道，牛羊肉价 格同比增速保持稳定上涨；（2）从非食品分项价格来看，服务消费价 格保持相对坚挺，如教育文化和娱乐、医疗保健、家庭服务、 ...

Report Industry Investment Ratings - No industry investment ratings are provided in the reports. Core Views Industrial Silicon - Industrial silicon spot prices are stable, while futures prices fluctuate and decline. The arbitrage window remains closed. In December, the supply - demand situation is expected to be weak. Although the output decline is adjusted downward, demand is also expected to fall. In the short term, prices will remain in a low - level oscillation, with the main price range shifting to 8,000 - 9,000 yuan/ton. Attention should be paid to the support at 8,000 yuan/ton and coal price changes [1]. Polysilicon - Although the futures price has risen, there is still no official announcement about the storage platform. After the storage platform is established, whether subsequent capacity acquisition and output regulation can be implemented will affect whether the industrial supply - demand can return to balance. Currently, the number of warehouse receipts is increasing. Polysilicon futures may still be in a high - level oscillation. Considering the weak demand, if there is no substantial production cut, the spot price has little upward momentum. It is recommended to wait and see [3]. Tin - Macro - sentiment is positive. The supply of tin ore remains tight, and the improvement in supply within the year is expected to be limited. The demand in the South China region shows certain resilience, while the demand in the East China region is more obviously suppressed. The tin price is expected to remain strong within the year. It is advisable to hold existing long positions and go long on dips [4]. Copper - The Fed has cut interest rates, and there is still a risk of structural imbalance in global inventories. Terminal demand is suppressed, and copper prices are oscillating at a high level. In the short term, the imbalance in supply and inventory drives the rapid increase in copper prices, and price fluctuations may intensify. In the long term, the supply - demand contradiction still exists, supporting the upward movement of the bottom center of copper prices [5]. Zinc - The Fed has cut interest rates as expected, and the export space has opened up, but spot transactions are average, and zinc prices are oscillating. Supply pressure has eased, and demand has improved. The short - term price has limited downward space. Refined zinc exports drive the spot market to tighten, boosting domestic zinc prices. In the future, the repair of the Shanghai - London ratio may drive zinc prices higher. Attention should be paid to the inflection point of TC and changes in refined zinc inventories [8]. Aluminum and Alumina - Alumina supply is in excess, and prices are expected to remain at the bottom and oscillate. The key to the market's rebound lies in the actual production cut scale and the inflection point of inventory. For electrolytic aluminum, in the short term, prices are expected to remain strong, but high prices will suppress terminal consumption, and there is a risk of a pull - back after a sharp rise. Attention should be paid to macro - expectations and inventory changes [10]. Nickel - The supply pressure is still strong, and the upward space is limited. Macro - sentiment has improved slightly. The spot transaction of refined nickel is okay. The price of nickel ore is stable, and the price of nickel iron has increased slightly. Stainless steel demand is weak, and the price of nickel sulfate has declined slightly. Overall, the price driver is weak after the valuation repair. In the short term, the market is expected to oscillate within a range [11]. Aluminum Alloy - The casting aluminum alloy market is oscillating strongly due to the game between strong cost support and weak demand. The cost is strongly supported by the shortage of scrap aluminum raw materials and the increase in the price of auxiliary materials. The demand is weak because high aluminum prices suppress downstream purchasing willingness. The price is expected to remain in a high - level narrow - range oscillation in the short term [14]. Stainless Steel - The stainless steel market is oscillating. Macro - factors are temporarily stable. The supply pressure has slightly eased, but the demand in the off - season is weak, and inventory reduction is difficult. In the short term, the market has a certain repair expectation, but the driving force is limited [18]. Lithium Carbonate - The lithium carbonate market is running strongly. The fundamentals remain in a situation of strong supply and demand. The output has increased slightly, and downstream demand is optimistic. However, there are issues such as the resumption of production by large manufacturers and the sustainability of off - season demand. The market is expected to oscillate widely [21]. Summary by Directory Industrial Silicon - **Spot Prices and Basis**: The prices of East China oxygen - permeable S15530 industrial silicon, East China SI4210 industrial silicon, and Xinjiang 99 - grade industrial silicon remained unchanged on December 10 compared with December 9. The basis of some varieties has changed significantly [1]. - **Monthly Spread**: The monthly spread of some contracts has changed significantly, such as the 2512 - 2601 contract with a 120% increase [1]. - **Fundamental Data (Monthly)**: National industrial silicon production decreased by 11.17%, and the production in some regions such as Yunnan and Sichuan decreased significantly. The production of organic silicon DMC increased by 3.82%, while the production of polysilicon decreased by 14.48% [1]. - **Inventory Changes**: Xinjiang factory - warehouse inventory increased by 2.82%, and social inventory increased by 1.45% [1]. Polysilicon - **Spot Prices and Basis**: The average prices of N - type re -投料 and N - type granular silicon remained unchanged. The N - type material basis decreased by 9.21% [3]. - **Futures Prices and Monthly Spread**: The main contract price increased by 0.55%. The monthly spread of some contracts has changed significantly, such as the 录月 - 连一 contract with a - 102.17% change [3]. - **Fundamental Data (Weekly and Monthly)**: Weekly polysilicon production increased by 7.50%, and monthly production decreased by 14.48%. The import and export volumes of polysilicon and silicon wafers have also changed [3]. - **Inventory Changes**: Polysilicon inventory increased by 3.56%, and silicon wafer inventory increased by 9.23% [3]. Tin - **Spot Prices and Basis**: The price of SMM 1 tin increased by 0.22%, and the LME 0 - 3 premium decreased by 10.87% [4]. - **Import - Export Parity and Ratio**: The import loss decreased by 2.15%, and the Shanghai - London ratio remained unchanged [4]. - **Monthly Spread**: The monthly spread of some contracts has changed, such as the 2512 - 2601 contract with a 35% increase [4]. - **Fundamental Data (Monthly)**: In October, tin ore imports increased by 33.49%, and SMM refined tin production increased by 53.09% [4]. - **Inventory Changes**: SHEF inventory increased by 7.96%, and LME inventory increased by 19.84% [4]. Copper - **Prices and Basis**: The price of SMM 1 electrolytic copper decreased by 0.56%, and the premium of some varieties has changed [5]. - **Import - Export Parity and Ratio**: The import loss decreased by 132.28 yuan/ton, and the Shanghai - London ratio increased by 0.16 [5]. - **Monthly Spread**: The monthly spread of some contracts has changed, such as the 2512 - 2601 contract with a 10 - yuan increase [5]. - **Fundamental Data**: In November, electrolytic copper production increased by 1.05%. The import volume of copper concentrate decreased by 0.26%, and the inventory of copper concentrate in domestic mainstream ports increased by 3.75% [5]. - **Inventory Changes**: Domestic social inventory increased by 0.82%, and SHFE inventory decreased by 9.22% [5]. Zinc - **Prices and Spreads**: The price of SMM 0 zinc ingot decreased by 0.52%, and the import loss decreased by 61.84 yuan/ton [8]. - **Monthly Spread**: The monthly spread of some contracts has changed, such as the 2512 - 2601 contract with a 50 - yuan increase [8]. - **Fundamental Data**: In November, refined zinc production decreased by 3.56%. The import volume decreased by 16.94%, and the export volume increased by 243.79% [8]. - **Inventory Changes**: The seven - region social inventory of zinc ingots in China decreased by 5.75%, and LME inventory increased by 2.84% [8]. Aluminum and Alumina - **Prices and Spreads**: The price of SMM A00 aluminum decreased by 0.50%, and the price of alumina in some regions remained unchanged [10]. - **Import - Export Parity and Ratio**: The import loss of electrolytic aluminum decreased by 76.1 yuan/ton, and the Shanghai - London ratio increased by 0.02 [10]. - **Monthly Spread**: The monthly spread of some contracts has changed, such as the AL 2512 - 2601 contract with a 35 - yuan decrease [10]. - **Fundamental Data**: In November, alumina production decreased by 4.44%, and domestic electrolytic aluminum production decreased by 2.82% [10]. - **Inventory Changes**: The social inventory of Chinese electrolytic aluminum decreased by 0.17%, and LME inventory decreased by 0.48% [10]. Nickel - **Prices and Basis**: The price of SMM 1 electrolytic nickel decreased by 1.00%, and the premium of 1 Jinchuan nickel increased by 3.06% [11]. - **Cost of Electrowinning Nickel**: The cost of some electrowinning nickel production methods has changed, such as the cost of integrated MHP production of electrowinning nickel increasing by 0.19% [11]. - **New Energy Material Prices**: The average price of battery - grade lithium carbonate increased by 0.95%, and the average price of battery - grade nickel sulfate decreased by 0.04% [11]. - **Monthly Spread**: The monthly spread of some contracts has changed, such as the 2601 - 2602 contract with a 120 - yuan increase [11]. - **Supply - Demand and Inventory**: Chinese refined nickel production decreased by 9.38%, and the import volume decreased by 65.66%. SHFE inventory increased by 4.23% [11]. Aluminum Alloy - **Prices and Spreads**: The price of SMM aluminum alloy ADC12 decreased by 0.46%, and the refined - scrap price difference of some varieties has changed [14]. - **Monthly Spread**: The monthly spread of some contracts has changed, such as the 2601 - 2602 contract with a 20 - yuan decrease [14]. - **Fundamental Data**: In November, the production of recycled aluminum alloy ingots increased by 5.74%, and the production of primary aluminum alloy ingots increased by 5.84% [14]. - **Inventory Changes**: The weekly social inventory of recycled aluminum alloy ingots decreased by 0.54% [14]. Stainless Steel - **Prices and Spreads**: The price of 304/2B (Wuxi Hongwang 2.0 roll) remained unchanged, and the futures - spot price difference decreased by 11.70% [18]. - **Raw Material Prices**: The price of 8 - 12% high - nickel pig iron increased by 0.11%, and the price of Wenzhou 304 scrap stainless steel increased by 0.55% [18]. - **Monthly Spread**: The monthly spread of some contracts has changed, such as the 2601 - 2602 contract with a 70 - yuan decrease [18]. - **Fundamental Data**: The production of 300 - series stainless steel crude steel in China decreased by 0.72%, and the export volume decreased by 14.43% [18]. - **Inventory Changes**: The 300 - series social inventory (Wuxi + Foshan) decreased by 2.06%, and SHFE warehouse receipts decreased by 0.09% [18]. Lithium Carbonate - **Prices and Basis**: The average price of SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate decreased by 0.05%, and the average price of lithium spodumene concentrate increased by 1.12% [21]. - **Monthly Spread**: The monthly spread of some contracts has changed, such as the 2601 - 2602 contract with a 140 - yuan increase [21]. - **Fundamental Data**: In November, lithium carbonate production increased by 3.35%, and the demand increased by 5.11% [21]. - **Inventory Changes**: In November, the total inventory of lithium carbonate decreased by 23.36%, and the inventory of downstream enterprises decreased by 21.13% [21].

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】669号 中信期货研究（有⾊每⽇报告） 2025-12-11 静待消费跟上，基本金属震荡整固 有⾊观点：静待消费跟上，基本⾦属震荡整固 交易逻辑：11月欧美制造业PMI普遍回落且美国11月ADP就业数据偏弱，投 资者对美联储降息预期较为乐观，整体上看，宏观面预期偏正面。原料端 延续偏紧局面，并逐步往冶炼端传导，供应端收缩风险仍然存在。终端略 偏弱，11月初汽车销售增速同比转降，12月空调排产降幅扩大，2026年1- 2月排产预计改善，基本金属现实供需改善放缓，但预期偏紧。整体来 看，中短期，宏观面预期正面+供应扰动担忧继续支撑价格，但高价对消 费抑制将限制进一步走高，基本金属转为震荡整固，可谨慎关注铜铝锡低 吸做多机会；长期，国内潜在增量刺激政策预期仍在，并且铜铝锡供应扰 动问题仍在，供需仍有趋紧预期，看好铜铝锡价格走势。 铜观点：供应存收缩预期，铜价⾼位震荡。 氧化铝观点：过剩状态未有明显改善，氧化铝价继续承压。 铝观点：宏观预期反复，铝价⾼位震荡。 铝合⾦观点：仓单延续回升，盘⾯⾼位震荡。 锌观点：社会库存下降，锌价⾼位震荡。 铅观点：社会库存仍处低位，铅价⽌跌企稳。 ...

Group 1: Report's Industry Investment Rating - There is no information provided regarding the industry investment rating in the given reports. Group 2: Report's Core View - The current market for Shanghai copper is in a downstream off - season, and the macro - market sentiment influences the price fluctuations. The Fed's upcoming interest - rate cut meeting has created uncertainty in the market's expectations for next year's rate cuts. After the rate cut is implemented, the market is expected to return to fundamental factors. Although the refined - scrap copper price difference is favorable, the lack of improvement in terminal consumption means this advantage is not obvious. With the continuous increase in copper prices, downstream demand is weak, and production is cautious. There are also factors such as smelter maintenance and changes in inventory levels affecting the market [1]. Group 3: Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 1. Market Analysis - On December 10, 2025, Shanghai copper opened lower and trended lower, with weak intraday fluctuations. In November, the operating rate of recycled copper rods was 23.84%, higher than the expected 27.68%, down 2.62% month - on - month and 12.46% year - on - year. Four smelters are expected to undergo maintenance in December, with an expected impact of 0.5 tons on production, which will be reflected in January's production data. December's production is expected to increase due to previous restarts. After the continuous rise in prices, downstream demand is insufficient. Copper tube enterprises are cautious due to rising copper prices, and their production increase is limited. The production of copper strips in Steel Union's sample enterprises is 1.49 tons, with a weekly capacity utilization rate of 65.65%. The production rhythm has slowed down, and enterprises are cautious. The operating rate of refined copper rod enterprises has declined, with poor overall sales and inventory accumulation [1]. 2. Futures and Spot Market Conditions - Futures: Shanghai copper opened lower and trended lower, with weak intraday fluctuations. Spot: On December 10, 2025, the spot premium in East China was 40 yuan/ton, and in South China it was 65 yuan/ton. On December 9, 2025, the LME official price was 11,545 US dollars/ton, and the spot premium was + 18.5 US dollars/ton [4]. 3. Supply - side Situation - As of December 8, 2025, the spot rough smelting fee (TC) was - 43.03 US dollars/dry ton, and the spot refining fee (RC) was - 4.38 US cents/pound [6]. 4. Fundamental Tracking (Inventory) - SHFE copper inventory was 2.89 tons, a decrease of 600 tons from the previous period. As of December 8, Shanghai Free - Trade Zone copper inventory was 9.99 tons, an increase of 0.50 tons from the previous period. LME copper inventory was 16.50 tons, an increase of 1,125 tons from the previous period. COMEX copper inventory was 44.30 short tons, an increase of 3,537 short tons from the previous period [9].

Group 1: CPI Analysis - In November 2025, the CPI increased by 0.7% year-on-year, up from 0.2% in the previous month, aligning with market expectations[2] - The main driver for the CPI increase was the turnaround in food prices, particularly fresh vegetable prices, which rose by 14.5% year-on-year, compared to a decline of 7.3% in the previous month[4][5] - Core CPI remained stable at 1.2% year-on-year, with gold prices contributing significantly to this stability, while service prices showed a slowdown due to seasonal demand[6] Group 2: PPI Analysis - The PPI decreased by 2.2% year-on-year in November, slightly worse than the previous month's decline of 2.1%, primarily due to a high base effect from the previous year[8] - PPI showed a month-on-month increase of 0.1%, marking the second consecutive month of growth, driven by rising prices in the coal and non-ferrous metal sectors[8][9] - The "anti-involution" effect is evident as downstream consumer goods prices stabilize, while upstream coal and metal prices continue to rise[11] Group 3: Future Outlook - The CPI is expected to maintain its upward trend in December, supported by low base effects and rising food prices, with a projected average CPI growth rate of 0.7% for the coming year[10] - The PPI's year-on-year decline is anticipated to narrow, influenced by global manufacturing recovery and domestic supply-demand adjustments, although the timing for a return to positive growth remains uncertain[11] - The recovery of domestic demand and the potential for a rebound in pork prices are critical factors that could influence CPI trends in the upcoming months[10]

证券日报网讯 12月10日，焦作万方在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司铝产品主要以铝液的形式 销售给周边铝加工厂，铝锭占比较小。铝锭价格的波动受到市场环境、供需等多种因素影响。 （文章来源：证券日报） ...

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report Tin - Considering the strong fundamentals, it is expected that tin prices will remain strong throughout the year. Hold existing long positions and adopt a strategy of buying on dips during price corrections. Monitor macro - level changes and supply - side fluctuations [1]. Zinc - With the improvement of interest - rate cut expectations and the opening of export space, zinc prices are expected to fluctuate with an upward bias. Supply pressure eases, and the price is expected to move higher in the short term. Pay attention to the December FOMC meeting [4]. Copper - In the short term, the imbalance in global copper supply and inventory drives copper prices to rise rapidly, with increased price volatility. In the long term, the supply - demand contradiction supports the upward movement of the price bottom. Focus on the range of 90,000 - 91,000 yuan/ton [6]. Aluminum - Alumina is expected to maintain bottom - level oscillations, with the reference range for the main contract moving down to 2550 - 2800 yuan/ton. The electrolytic aluminum market is expected to remain strong in the short term, but beware of pull - back risks after price surges [8]. Industrial Silicon - It is expected that industrial silicon prices will oscillate at low levels, with the main price fluctuation range between 8500 - 9500 yuan/ton. Consider buying on dips if the price drops to 8500 - 8700 yuan/ton [9]. Polysilicon - Polysilicon futures are likely to oscillate at high levels, but considering the weak demand, the probability of the futures price falling to converge with the spot price is higher. Adopt a wait - and - see trading strategy [10]. Aluminum Alloy - The casting aluminum alloy market is expected to oscillate with an upward bias in the short term, with the main contract reference range of 20,800 - 21,600 yuan/ton. Monitor the improvement in scrap aluminum supply and downstream procurement patterns [11]. Nickel - In the short term, the nickel market is expected to oscillate within a range, with the main contract reference range of 116,000 - 120,000 yuan/ton. Pay attention to changes in macro - expectations and Indonesian industrial policies [13]. Stainless Steel - The stainless - steel market is expected to oscillate and recover in the short term, with the main contract reference range of 12,400 - 12,800 yuan/ton. Monitor the implementation of steel - mill production cuts and raw - material price changes [14]. Lithium Carbonate - The lithium carbonate market is expected to oscillate widely in the short term, with the main contract reference range of 92,000 - 96,000 yuan/ton. Consider the resumption of production by large manufacturers and the sustainability of off - season demand [17]. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Spot Prices and Basis - **Tin**: SMM 1 tin price decreased by 800 yuan/ton to 314,000 yuan/ton, a decline of 0.25%. SMM 1 tin premium remained unchanged at 50 yuan/ton [1]. - **Zinc**: SMM 0 zinc ingot price remained unchanged at 23,130 yuan/ton, and the premium decreased by 5 yuan/ton to 70 yuan/ton [4]. - **Copper**: SMM 1 electrolytic copper price increased by 715 yuan/ton to 92,300 yuan/ton, a rise of 0.78%. The premium decreased by 40 yuan/ton to 130 yuan/ton [6]. - **Aluminum**: SMM A00 aluminum price decreased by 170 yuan/ton to 21,920 yuan/ton, a decline of 0.77%. The premium decreased by 10 yuan/ton to - 90 yuan/ton [8]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The price of East China oxygen - containing S15530 industrial silicon decreased by 150 yuan/ton to 8300 yuan/ton, a decline of 1.59% [9]. - **Polysilicon**: The average price of N - type re -投料 remained unchanged at 52,300 yuan/kg [10]. - **Aluminum Alloy**: SMM ADC12 aluminum alloy price decreased by 100 yuan/ton to 21,600 yuan/ton, a decline of 0.46% [11]. - **Nickel**: SMM 1 electrolytic nickel price increased by 150 yuan/ton to 120,200 yuan/ton, a rise of 0.12%. The premium increased by 50 yuan/ton to 4950 yuan/ton [13]. - **Stainless Steel**: The price of 304/2B (Wuxi Hongwang 2.0 coil) increased by 100 yuan/ton to 12,800 yuan/ton, a rise of 0.79%. The basis increased by 90 yuan/ton to 460 yuan/ton [14]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate average price decreased by 500 yuan/ton to 92,750 yuan/ton, a decline of 0.54%. The basis decreased by 500 yuan/ton to 92,750 yuan/ton [17]. Inter - monthly Spreads - **Tin**: The spread between 2512 - 2601 contracts increased by 200 yuan/ton to - 350 yuan/ton, a rise of 36.36% [1]. - **Zinc**: The spread between 2512 - 2601 contracts increased by 25 yuan/ton to - 15 yuan/ton [4]. - **Copper**: The spread between 2512 - 2601 contracts increased by 40 yuan/ton to - 20 yuan/ton [6]. - **Aluminum**: The spread between AL 2512 - 2601 contracts decreased by 10 yuan/ton to - 25 yuan/ton [8]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The spread between 2512 - 2601 contracts decreased by 8830 yuan/ton to - 8675 yuan/ton, a decline of 5696.77% [9]. - **Polysilicon**: The spread between the main contract and the first - continuous contract decreased by 525 yuan/ton to 2655 yuan/ton, a decline of 16.51% [10]. - **Aluminum Alloy**: The spread between 2601 - 2602 contracts increased by 5 yuan/ton to - 45 yuan/ton [11]. - **Nickel**: The spread between 2601 - 2602 contracts decreased by 10 yuan/ton to - 170 yuan/ton [13]. - **Stainless Steel**: The spread between 2601 - 2602 contracts decreased by 22 yuan/ton to - 115 yuan/ton [14]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The spread between 2512 - 2601 contracts increased by 1500 yuan/ton to - 80 yuan/ton [17]. Fundamental Data Tin - In October, tin ore imports increased by 2918 tons to 11,632 tons, a rise of 33.49%. SMM refined tin production in October increased by 2580 tons to 16,090 tons, a rise of 53.09% [1]. Zinc - In November, refined zinc production decreased by 2.20 million tons to 59.52 million tons, a decline of 3.56%. In October, refined zinc imports decreased by 0.38 million tons to 1.88 million tons, a decline of 16.94% [4]. Copper - In November, electrolytic copper production increased by 1.15 million tons to 110.31 million tons, a rise of 1.05%. In October, electrolytic copper imports decreased by 5.22 million tons to 28.21 million tons, a decline of 15.61% [6]. Aluminum - In November, alumina production decreased by 34.6 million tons to 743.94 million tons, a decline of 4.44%. Domestic electrolytic aluminum production decreased by 10.6 million tons to 363.66 million tons, a decline of 2.82% [8]. Industrial Silicon - National industrial silicon production decreased by 5.05 million tons to 40.17 million tons, a decline of 11.17%. The national operating rate decreased by 3.30 percentage points to 64.82% [9]. Polysilicon - Weekly polysilicon production increased by 0.18 million tons to 2.58 million tons, a rise of 7.50%. Monthly polysilicon production decreased by 1.94 million tons to 11.46 million tons, a decline of 14.48% [10]. Aluminum Alloy - In November, the production of recycled aluminum alloy ingots increased by 3.7 million tons to 68.20 million tons, a rise of 5.74%. The production of primary aluminum alloy ingots increased by 1.7 million tons to 30.27 million tons, a rise of 5.84% [11]. Nickel - Chinese refined nickel production decreased by 3453 tons to 33,345 tons, a decline of 9.38%. Refined nickel imports decreased by 18,626 tons to 9741 tons, a decline of 65.66% [13]. Stainless Steel - The production of Chinese 300 - series stainless - steel crude steel (43 manufacturers) decreased by 1.30 million tons to 178.70 million tons, a decline of 0.72%. The production of Indonesian 300 - series stainless - steel crude steel (Qinglong) increased by 0.15 million tons to 42.35 million tons, a rise of 0.36% [14]. Lithium Carbonate - In November, lithium carbonate production increased by 3090 tons to 92,350 tons, a rise of 3.35%. Lithium carbonate demand increased by 6490 tons to 133,451 tons, a rise of 5.11% [17]. Inventory Changes Tin - SHEF weekly inventory increased by 206 tons to 6865 tons, a rise of 1.96%. Social inventory increased by 187 tons to 8012 tons, a rise of 2.39% [1]. Zinc - China's seven - region zinc ingot social inventory decreased by 0.83 million tons to 13.60 million tons, a decline of 5.75%. LME inventory increased by 0.24 million tons to 5.8 million tons, a rise of 4.29% [4]. Copper - Domestic social inventory increased by 0.13 million tons to 16.03 million tons, a rise of 0.82%. Bonded - area inventory decreased by 1.14 million tons to 7.75 million tons, a decline of 12.82% [6]. Aluminum - China's electrolytic aluminum social inventory decreased by 0.1 million tons to 59.50 million tons, a decline of 0.17%. LME inventory decreased by 0.3 million tons to 52.6 million tons, a decline of 0.47% [8]. Industrial Silicon - Xinjiang inventory increased by 0.34 million tons to 12.38 million tons, a rise of 2.82%. Social inventory increased by 0.80 million tons to 55.80 million tons, a rise of 1.45% [9]. Polysilicon - Polysilicon inventory increased by 1.00 million tons to 29.10 million tons, a rise of 3.56%. Silicon wafer inventory increased by 1.80 million tons to 21.30 million tons, a rise of 9.23% [10]. Aluminum Alloy - The weekly social inventory of recycled aluminum alloy ingots decreased by 0.03 million tons to 5.53 million tons, a decline of 0.54% [11]. Nickel - SHFE inventory increased by 1726 tons to 42,508 tons, a rise of 4.23%. Social inventory increased by 1499 tons to 26,848 tons, a rise of 2.71% [13]. Stainless Steel - The 300 - series social inventory (Wuxi + Foshan) decreased by 1.04 million tons to 49.20 million tons, a decline of 2.06%. The 300 - series cold - rolled social inventory (Wuxi + Foshan) decreased by 0.44 million tons to 29.82 million tons, a decline of 1.44% [14]. Lithium Carbonate - In November, lithium carbonate total inventory decreased by 19,674 tons to 64,560 tons, a decline of 23.36%. Downstream inventory decreased by 11,261 tons to 42,030 tons, a decline of 21.13% [17].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Ratings - No information provided regarding industry investment ratings in the reports Group 2: Report Core Views Tin - Considering the strong fundamentals, tin prices are expected to remain strong throughout the year. Maintain a bullish view on tin prices, hold existing long positions, and consider adding long positions on price pullbacks. Monitor the US interest rate decision and supply - side changes [1] Nickel - After the recent production cuts, the supply surplus has narrowed, but the supply pressure remains strong, limiting the upside potential. Macro factors are improving, but the price driver weakens after the valuation repair. The Indonesian nickel ore benchmark price has declined, and domestic inventory is increasing. In the short - term, the nickel price is expected to trade in a range, with the main contract reference range of 116,000 - 120,000 yuan/ton. Pay attention to macro expectations and Indonesian industrial policy news [2] Stainless Steel - Macroeconomic conditions are temporarily stable, and supply pressure has eased slightly, but demand is weak in the off - season, and inventory reduction is difficult. In the short - term, the price is expected to oscillate and repair, with the main contract reference range of 12,400 - 12,800 yuan/ton. Focus on the implementation of steel mill production cuts and raw material price changes [3] Zinc - The expectation of interest rate cuts has improved, and the export space has opened, but spot trading is average, causing zinc prices to oscillate. As TC decreases, supply pressure eases, and short - term prices have limited downside. Refined zinc exports tighten the spot market, boosting domestic zinc prices. In the future, if TC stabilizes, zinc production may increase again. Monitor the TC inflection point and refined zinc inventory changes, with the main contract reference range of 22,500 - 23,500 yuan/ton [5] Copper - Globally, the structural imbalance in copper supply and inventory drives short - term price surges, and price volatility may intensify. In the medium - to - long - term, the supply - demand contradiction supports the upward movement of the price bottom. The main contract should pay attention to the support level of 90,000 - 91,000 yuan/ton [6] Lithium Carbonate - The current macro environment and fundamentals support prices, but there are limited new driving factors. The market faces the resumption of large - scale production and the sustainability of off - season demand. In the short - term, the price is expected to trade in a wide range, with the main contract reference range of 92,000 - 96,000 yuan/ton [8] Aluminum - Alumina supply is in excess, and prices are expected to remain at the bottom and oscillate, with the main contract reference range of 2,500 - 2,700 yuan/ton. Observe the actual production cut scale and inventory inflection point. Aluminum prices are expected to remain strong in the short - term, trading in the range of 21,500 - 22,200 yuan/ton, but beware of the risk of price pullbacks. Pay attention to the Fed's interest rate decision and domestic inventory reduction [9] Industrial Silicon - The price of industrial silicon is expected to remain in a low - level oscillation, with the main price fluctuation range shifting down to 8,000 - 9,000 yuan/ton. Consider closing positions if market expectations change [10] Polysilicon - Polysilicon futures may continue to oscillate at high levels. Given the weak demand and significant production cutbacks, if there are no substantial production cuts, the spot price has limited upside potential, and the futures price is more likely to decline towards the spot price. Adopt a wait - and - see strategy [11] Aluminum Alloy - The ADC12 price has limited downside due to strong cost support but is restricted by high inventory and high prices from rising. In the short - term, it is expected to maintain a high - level narrow - range oscillation, with the main contract reference range of 20,600 - 21,400 yuan/ton. Monitor the improvement of scrap aluminum supply and downstream procurement rhythm [12] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs Spot Prices and Basis - **Tin**: SMM 1 tin price increased to 316,000 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 0.64%; SMM 1 tin premium increased by 200% to 150 yuan/ton [1] - **Nickel**: SMM 1 electrolytic nickel price increased to 120,350 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 0.12%; 1 Jinchuan nickel premium decreased by 1.01% to 4,900 yuan/ton [2] - **Stainless Steel**: The price of 304/2B (Wuxi Hongwang 2.0 coil) remained unchanged at 12,800 yuan/ton; the spot - futures price difference increased by 2.17% to 470 yuan/ton [3] - **Zinc**: SMM 0 zinc ingot price increased to 23,190 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 0.26%; the premium decreased by 5 yuan/ton to 65 yuan/ton [5] - **Copper**: SMM 1 electrolytic copper price decreased to 92,215 yuan/ton, with a daily decrease of 0.09%; the premium decreased by 35 yuan/ton to 95 yuan/ton [6] - **Lithium Carbonate**: SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate average price remained unchanged at 92,750 yuan/ton; the basis remained unchanged at 92,750 yuan/ton [8] - **Aluminum**: SMM A00 aluminum price decreased to 21,880 yuan/ton, with a daily decrease of 0.18%; the premium remained unchanged at - 90 yuan/ton [9] - **Industrial Silicon**: The price of East China oxygen - permeable SI5530 industrial silicon decreased to 9,200 yuan/ton, with a daily decrease of 1.08%; the basis increased by 37.60% to 860 yuan/ton [10] - **Aluminum Alloy**: SMM aluminum alloy ADC12 price remained unchanged at 21,600 yuan/ton; the scrap - to - refined price difference in Foshan for crushed primary aluminum increased by 3.86% to 1,829 yuan/ton [12] Inter - month Spreads - **Tin**: The spread of 2512 - 2601 increased by 42.86% to - 200 yuan/ton [1] - **Nickel**: The spread of 2601 - 2602 decreased by 100 yuan/ton to - 270 yuan/ton [2] - **Stainless Steel**: The spread of 2601 - 2602 remained unchanged at - 115 yuan/ton [3] - **Zinc**: The spread of 2512 - 2601 decreased by 30 yuan/ton to - 45 yuan/ton [5] - **Copper**: The spread of 2512 - 2601 decreased by 60 yuan/ton to - 80 yuan/ton [6] - **Lithium Carbonate**: The spread of 2512 - 2601 increased by 1,840 yuan/ton to 1,580 yuan/ton [8] - **Aluminum**: The spread of AL 2512 - 2601 decreased by 15 yuan/ton to - 40 yuan/ton [9] - **Industrial Silicon**: The spread of 2512 - 2601 increased by 8,750 yuan/ton to 75 yuan/ton [10] - **Aluminum Alloy**: The spread of 2601 - 2602 decreased by 15 yuan/ton to - 60 yuan/ton [12] Fundamental Data Production - **Tin**: In October, tin ore imports increased by 33.49% to 11,632 tons; SMM refined tin production increased by 53.09% to 16,090 tons [1] - **Nickel**: In November, China's refined nickel production decreased by 9.38% to 33,342 tons [2] - **Stainless Steel**: In November, China's 300 - series stainless steel crude steel production decreased by 0.72% to 178.70 million tons [3] - **Zinc**: In November, refined zinc production decreased by 3.56% to 59.52 million tons [5] - **Copper**: In November, electrolytic copper production increased by 1.05% to 110.31 million tons [6] - **Lithium Carbonate**: In November, lithium carbonate production increased by 3.35% to 95,350 tons [8] - **Aluminum**: In November, domestic electrolytic aluminum production decreased by 2.82% to 363.66 million tons [9] - **Industrial Silicon**: In November, national industrial silicon production decreased by 11.17% to 40.17 million tons [10] - **Polysilicon**: Weekly polysilicon production increased by 7.50% to 2.58 million tons; monthly production decreased by 14.48% to 11.46 million tons [11] - **Aluminum Alloy**: In November, recycled aluminum alloy ingot production increased by 5.74% to 68.20 million tons; primary aluminum alloy ingot production increased by 5.84% to 30.27 million tons [12] Import and Export - **Tin**: In October, refined tin imports decreased by 58.55% to 526 tons; exports decreased by 15.33% to 1,480 tons [1] - **Nickel**: In October, refined nickel imports decreased by 65.66% to 9,741 tons [2] - **Stainless Steel**: In November, stainless steel imports increased by 3.18% to 12.41 million tons; exports decreased by 14.43% to 35.81 million tons [3] - **Zinc**: In October, refined zinc imports decreased by 16.94% to 1.88 million tons; exports increased by 243.79% to 0.85 million tons [5] - **Copper**: In October, electrolytic copper imports decreased by 15.61% to 28.21 million tons [6] - **Lithium Carbonate**: In October, lithium carbonate imports increased by 21.86% to 23,881 tons; exports increased by 63.05% to 246 tons [8] - **Aluminum**: In October, electrolytic aluminum imports increased by 0.61% to 24.84 million tons; exports decreased by 15.18% to 2.46 million tons [9] - **Industrial Silicon**: In November, industrial silicon exports decreased by 35.82% to 4.51 million tons [10] - **Polysilicon**: In November, polysilicon imports increased by 11.96% to 0.14 million tons; exports decreased by 27.99% to 0.15 million tons [11] - **Aluminum Alloy**: In October, unforged aluminum alloy ingot imports decreased by 7.06% to 7.64 million tons; exports increased by 31.49% to 3.09 million tons [12] Inventory - **Tin**: SHEF weekly inventory increased by 7.96% to 6,865 tons; social inventory increased by 2.39% to 8,012 tons [1] - **Nickel**: SHFE inventory increased by 4.23% to 42,508 tons; social inventory increased by 2.71% to 56,848 tons [2] - **Stainless Steel**: 300 - series social inventory (Wuxi + Foshan) decreased by 2.06% to 49.20 million tons [3] - **Zinc**: China's seven - region zinc ingot social inventory decreased by 5.75% to 13.60 million tons; LME inventory increased by 0.69% to 5.8 million tons [5] - **Copper**: Domestic social inventory increased by 0.82% to 16.03 million tons; bonded - area inventory decreased by 12.82% to 7.75 million tons [6] - **Lithium Carbonate**: In November, lithium carbonate total inventory decreased by 23.36% to 64,560 tons [8] - **Aluminum**: China's electrolytic aluminum social inventory decreased by 0.17% to 59.50 million tons; LME inventory decreased by 0.48% to 52.6 million tons [9] - **Industrial Silicon**: National social inventory increased by 1.45% to 55.80 million tons [10] - **Polysilicon**: Polysilicon inventory increased by 3.56% to 29.10 million tons [11] - **Aluminum Alloy**: Recycled aluminum alloy ingot weekly social inventory decreased by 0.54% to 5.53 million tons [12]

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the documents Core Viewpoints - Copper: Maintain a bullish stance on dips, with expected price range of $10,800 - $12,000 in December [1] - Aluminum: Positive outlook due to overseas rate - cut expectations, with supply - demand expected to be loose in early 2026 and then tighten [1] - Zinc: Suggest a wait - and - see approach for single - side trading, focus on reverse arbitrage opportunities between domestic and overseas markets, and positive arbitrage opportunities for the 01 - 03 spread [7] - Nickel: Given the short - term weak fundamentals, pay attention to short - selling opportunities on rallies [8][9] - Stainless Steel: With a weak fundamental outlook, pay attention to short - selling opportunities on rallies [12] - Lead: Expect prices to oscillate between $17,100 - $17,600 next week, and be cautious due to low - warehouse receipt risks [14] - Tin: High - level oscillation is likely in the short term, and it can be a long - position allocation in the first half of 2026 [17] - Industrial Silicon: Prices are expected to oscillate in December and move in a cyclical bottom - oscillation pattern in the long term [19] - Lithium Carbonate: Short - term supply - demand is strong. The upside potential depends on inventory reduction, speculative demand, and stronger holding intentions [21] Summary by Metal Copper - **Price and Spread**: LME cash - 3m spread rose significantly, and copper prices exceeded $11,000. The structural supply - demand gap persists, and inventory is unevenly distributed globally [1] - **Domestic Situation**: High prices have curbed actual consumption, with a slight inventory build - up expected until the Spring Festival. The monthly spread and import profit window are restricted [1] - **Outlook**: Pay attention to the FOMC meeting in December. Maintain a bullish stance on dips, with expected price range of $10,800 - $12,000 [1] Aluminum - **Price and Inventory**: Prices increased, and the spot basis declined. Aluminum ingot inventory remained flat, while aluminum products continued to reduce inventory [1] - **Supply - Demand**: Overseas rate - cut expectations are positive. Supply is expected to be loose in early 2026 and then tighten [1] Zinc - **Price and Spread**: Zinc prices rose, and the LME zinc 0 - 3M premium declined. The spot premium in the domestic market increased [5][6][7] - **Supply**: Domestic and imported TC are declining rapidly. Some smelters are under maintenance in December, with an expected output reduction of 15,000 - 18,000 tons [7] - **Demand**: Domestic demand is seasonally weak, while US zinc imports have increased recently. The export window is opening [7] - **Strategy**: Wait - and - see for single - side trading, focus on reverse arbitrage and 01 - 03 positive arbitrage opportunities [7] Nickel - **Price and Inventory**: Prices were relatively stable, and both domestic and overseas inventories increased [8] - **Supply - Demand**: Supply is slightly reduced, demand is weak, and the Jinchuan premium is strong [8] - **Strategy**: Pay attention to short - selling opportunities on rallies due to short - term weak fundamentals [8][9] Stainless Steel - **Price and Inventory**: Prices were mostly stable, and inventory remained at a high level [12] - **Supply - Demand**: Supply is high, demand is mainly for rigid needs, and costs are relatively stable [12] - **Strategy**: Pay attention to short - selling opportunities on rallies due to weak fundamentals [12] Lead - **Price and Spread**: Prices rebounded. The refined - scrap spread returned to - 50 [13][14] - **Supply**: Primary lead production is high, and secondary lead production has recovered, alleviating the supply shortage [14] - **Demand**: Battery production is stable, and demand is expected to weaken [14] - **Strategy**: Prices are expected to oscillate between $17,100 - $17,600 next week. Be cautious due to low - warehouse receipt risks [14] Tin - **Price and Inventory**: Prices increased, and LME inventory decreased [17] - **Supply**: Mining processing fees are low, and overseas production recovery is slow. However, high prices stimulate inventory exports [17] - **Demand**: Demand is mainly for rigid needs, and downstream acceptance of prices has increased [17] - **Strategy**: High - level oscillation is likely in the short term, and it can be a long - position allocation in the first half of 2026 [17] Industrial Silicon - **Price and Inventory**: Prices oscillated weakly, and inventory was stable [19] - **Supply - Demand**: Southwest production is reducing to support prices, and supply - demand is balanced in December. In the long term, over - capacity persists [19] Lithium Carbonate - **Price and Inventory**: Prices declined, and inventory is high in the intermediate and battery raw material links [21] - **Supply - Demand**: Supply and demand are both strong in the short term. The de - stocking scale is expected to be 5,000 - 6,000 tons if Ningde resumes production in December [21] - **Outlook**: The upside potential depends on inventory reduction, speculative demand, and stronger holding intentions [21]

Core Viewpoint - Huayou Cobalt Co., Ltd. has successfully completed the issuance of its 2025 eighth phase of technology innovation bonds, raising 700 million RMB with a maturity of 269 days and an interest rate of 2.40% [1] Group 1 - The bond issuance amount is 700 million RMB, with a unit face value of 100 RMB [1] - The bonds are underwritten by a consortium led by CITIC Bank, Zheshang Bank, and Ping An Bank, utilizing a book-building and centralized placement method for public issuance in the national interbank bond market [1] - The funds raised from this bond issuance will be used to repay the company's interest-bearing liabilities [1]