Group 1 - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) in China rose for two consecutive months, indicating a continuous improvement in manufacturing sentiment [2][4] - In June, the manufacturing PMI reached 49.7%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, signaling a stable expansion in production activities [2][4] - The new orders index returned to the expansion zone at 50.2%, reflecting a stable expansion in both supply and demand within the manufacturing sector [4][6] Group 2 - The non-manufacturing sector continued to expand, with the business activity index showing a slight increase while remaining in the expansion zone [8] - Key industries such as telecommunications, financial services, and insurance reported business activity indices above 60%, indicating robust growth in these sectors [8] - The construction industry, particularly civil engineering, maintained a high business activity index above 55% for three consecutive months, driven by increased investment activities [10] Group 3 - The resilience of the Chinese economy is highlighted by the strong internal momentum and stable production operations, with the PMI serving as a crucial leading indicator [12][14] - Despite short-term fluctuations due to external factors, the overall economic growth remains stable, supported by ongoing policies aimed at boosting investment and consumption [14]

央视网消息：中国物流与采购联合会、国家统计局服务业调查中心6月30日公布6月份中国采购经理指数。制造业采购经理指数连 续两个月上升，景气水平持续改善；非制造业总体继续保持扩张，步伐有所加快。 上半年我国经济运行稳中向好 韧性增强 6月份，中国制造业采购经理指数为49.7%，较上月上升0.2个百分点，连续2个月上升。随着外部干扰因素影响减弱，我国制造业 回归正常运行轨道，新订单指数为50.2%，在连续2个月运行在50%以下后回到扩张区间。中国物流与采购联合会副会长何辉表示，随 着一系列政策的实施，制造业供需两端都在逐步改善，新订单指数再次回升到了50%以上，经济增长韧性进一步增强。 从上半年中国采购经理指数的情况来看，上半年我国经济运行虽有波动，但稳中向好趋势日益明显，并且展现出较强的韧性。5 月份和6月份制造业采购经理指数连续2个月上升。另外，今年以来，非制造业商务活动指数持续运行在50%以上，显示上半年非制造 业经营活动保持平稳扩张。 非制造业商务活动扩张有所加快 从非制造业来看，6月份中国非制造业商务活动指数为50.5%，较上月上升0.2个百分点，显示非制造业总体继续保持扩张，并且 步伐有所加快。国家统计 ...

在市场需求和企业原材料采购活动同步扩张的支撑下，主要原材料购进价格指数和出厂价格指数均较上月明显回升。制造业市场价格总体 水平有所改善。从不同规模企业看，制造业大中型企业景气度均有所提高，特别是大型企业扩张势头有所加快，对制造业整体支撑作用显著。 央视网消息：国家统计局、中国物流与采购联合会6月30日联合发布的数据显示，6月份中国制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.7%，比上 月上升0.2个百分点，制造业景气水平继续改善。 6月份制造业采购经理指数升至49.7%，在调查的21个行业中有11个位于扩张区间，比上月增加4个，制造业景气面有所扩大。从产需两端 看，生产指数和新订单指数分别为51%和50.2%，比上月上升0.3和0.4个百分点，新出口订单指数也连续2个月上升。制造业生产活动加快，市 场需求有所改善。在产需回升的带动下，企业采购意愿也有所增强，采购量指数为50.2%，较上月上升2.6个百分点。 国家统计局服务业调查中心企业景气处处长霍丽慧称："从重点行业来看，装备制造业、高技术制造业和消费品行业的PMI都是连续两个 月位于扩张区间，其中装备制造业的生产指数和新订单指数本月均高于53%，相关行业产需两端还 ...

6 月份， 制造业采购经理指数（ PMI ）为 49.7% ，比上月上升 0.2 个百分点，制造业景气 水平继续改善。 从企业规模看，大型企业 PMI 为 51.2% ，比上月上升 0.5 个百分点，高于临界点；中型企 业 PMI 为 48.6% ，比上月上升 1.1 个百分点，低于临界点；小型企业 PMI 为 47.3% ，比 上月下降 2.0 个百分点，低于临界点。 从分类指数看，在构成制造业 PMI 的 5 个分类指数中，生产指数、新订单指数和供应商配送 时间指数均高于临界点，原材料库存指数和从业人员指数低于临界点。 来源：统计微讯 【数据发布】2025年6月中国采购经理指数运行情况 国家统计局服务业调查中心 中国物流与采购联合会 一、中国制造业采购经理指数运行情况 生产指数为 51.0% ，比上月上升 0.3 个百分点，表明制造业企业生产活动加快。 新订单指数为 50.2% ，比上月上升 0.4 个百分点，表明制造业市场需求有所改善。 原材料库存指数为 48.0% ，比上月上升 0.6 个百分点，低于临界点，表明制造业主要原材 料库存量降幅继续收窄。 从业人员指数为 47.9% ，比上月下降 0.2 ...

Core Viewpoint - The transfer of 40.92% equity in Changcheng Huaxi Bank aims to localize shareholders and introduce quality strategic investors [1][3][5] Group 1: Equity Transfer Details - Changcheng Huaxi Bank's 94,259,000 shares, representing 40.92% of total equity, are being offered for transfer at a base price of 4.332 billion yuan [2][3] - The transfer is initiated by the second-largest shareholder, China Great Wall Asset Management Co., Ltd., along with its concerted action partner, Deyang State-owned Assets Management Co., Ltd. [3] - The transfer has been approved by the shareholders' meeting of Great Wall Asset and has received approval from the Ministry of Finance [3] Group 2: Company Background and Financials - Changcheng Huaxi Bank was established in 1998 and was renamed in 2016 after introducing Great Wall Asset as a strategic investor [4] - As of the end of 2024, the bank's total assets reached 151.181 billion yuan, with total liabilities of 140.673 billion yuan and deposits of 109.663 billion yuan [6] - The bank's net interest margin has declined from 1.6% in 2022 to 1.28% in 2024, while the non-performing loan ratio has increased from 1.8% to over 2% during the same period [6] Group 3: Strategic Intentions - The equity transfer is part of a broader strategy to comply with regulatory requirements and enhance the bank's local and professional development [5] - The new investors must possess strong financial health and a track record of profitability, aligning with national regulatory standards for bank shareholders [5]

华夏时报（www.chinatimes.net.cn）记者 卢梦雪 北京报道 6月18日，在2025年陆家嘴论坛上，中国人民银行行长潘功胜宣布了八项金融开放举措，其中包括，将设立数字人 民币国际运营中心，推进数字人民币的国际化运营与金融市场业务发展，服务数字金融创新。 上海金融与发展实验室首席专家、主任曾刚向《华夏时报》记者分析指出，设立数字人民币国际运营中心是增强 人民币国际化，推动跨境支付和跨境贸易发展的重要举措，对于设立地上海的金融市场发展将起到积极作用。 今年4月21日，中国人民银行、上海市人民政府等4部门联合印发的《上海国际金融中心进一步提升跨境金融服务 便利化行动方案》指出，支持在沪数字人民币运营试点银行积极参与多边央行数字货币桥项目，探索创新特色场 景；支持外汇交易中心为多边央行数字货币桥提供外汇流动性管理及兑换服务。 "中国经济已经走到了资本输出和人民币国际化的关键时点，离岸贸易看似是单一试点，实则牵动人民币国际化、 全球供应链重组、金融开放三盘大棋。"张林向《华夏时报》记者分析认为，在上海开展的离岸贸易金融服务综合 改革试点也将成为数字人民币跨境应用的良好试验田，比如在试点内探索比如用数字货 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the news is that Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. is issuing A-shares to specific investors to raise up to RMB 120 billion to supplement its core tier one capital [24][25][26] - The issuance will involve the Ministry of Finance, China National Tobacco Corporation, and China Shuangwei Investment Co., Ltd. as the main subscribers [24][26] - The issuance price is set at RMB 8.71 per share, which is 80% of the average trading price over the previous 20 trading days [25][26] Group 2 - The total assets of Bank of Communications reached RMB 14,900,717 million, with total liabilities of RMB 13,745,120 million and total equity of RMB 1,155,597 million as of the latest reporting period [3] - The bank's operating income for 2024 is projected to be RMB 259,826 million, with a net profit of RMB 94,229 million [3] - The non-performing loan ratio has improved to 1.31%, with a provision coverage ratio of 201.94% [5][3] Group 3 - The bank's main business includes absorbing public deposits, issuing loans, and conducting domestic and international settlements [2] - The bank operates under the financial services industry, specifically in monetary financial services [2] - The bank's registered capital is RMB 74,262,726,645 [1]

Core Viewpoint - The recent interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve have led to significant volatility in the U.S. stock market, highlighting the dominance of the U.S. dollar in the global economic landscape [1][5][9]. Group 1: U.S. Dollar Dominance - The U.S. dollar maintains a commanding position in global payments, accounting for 49.07% of the market, far ahead of the euro at 21.58% and the Chinese yuan at 4.69% [3][11][14]. - The historical roots of the dollar's dominance can be traced back to World War II, when the U.S. established a strong financial position by accumulating gold and later linking the dollar to oil [7][9]. - The U.S. government benefits from the dollar's status, allowing it to issue large amounts of debt and maintain fiscal deficits without facing the same risks as other countries [5][9]. Group 2: Challenges to Dollar Dominance - Many countries are actively pursuing de-dollarization to reduce reliance on the U.S. dollar, with a growing consensus on the need for a more diversified currency payment system [9][16]. - The euro, once a strong competitor to the dollar, has seen its global payment share decline due to economic challenges within the Eurozone and geopolitical tensions [11][14]. - The rise of the yuan in international payments signals a shift towards greater currency diversification, supported by China's economic growth and increased global trade partnerships [14][16].

中国在全球经济中的角色早已超越 "世界工厂 " ，成为供应链的核心枢纽和贸易网络的中心节 点。 2023 年，中国对 "一带一路 " 共建国家的进出口占比达 47.4% ，几乎占据半壁江山。中国 与新兴市场经济体贸易往来比重不断增加，为人民币跨境结算提供了基础支撑。 2023 年 1-9 月， 中国与 "一带一路 " 共建国家人民币跨境收付金额达 6.5 万亿元，同比增长 19% 。 如此庞大的贸易网络本应支撑起相应规模的货币使用。然而现实是：尽管人民币已是全球第四大 支付货币、第三大贸易融资货币，但其在国际支付中的份额仅为 3.79% ，在全球外汇储备中的占 比仅 2.4% 。在全球对美元单一体系安全性担忧加剧的背景下，这种错位使中资企业额外承受了 本可避免的成本与风险。 文/ 中央财经大学绿色金融国际研究院首席经济学家 刘锋 当下正值美元信用根基动摇之际，美债作为传统安全资产锚的地位 因美联储推动发行稳定币试点而受到前所未有质疑，正是人民币国 际化突破困局的绝佳历史契机。 当今全球金融体系呈现一个巨大悖论：中国作为全球第一大贸易国、第二大经济体，支撑着全球 近 30% 的制造业产出和供应链网络，人民币在全 ...

Group 1 - The European Central Bank has officially approved Bulgaria's application to adopt the euro, making it the 21st member of the Eurozone [1] - Bulgaria is set to start using the euro on January 1, 2026, marking a significant milestone for the Eurozone [1] - Bulgaria has met all the necessary economic convergence criteria, including price stability, public finance, exchange rate, and long-term interest rate standards [1] Group 2 - The European Commission's spring economic forecast predicts a 0.9% growth for the Eurozone in 2025 and a 1.4% growth in 2026, with recent forecasts being downgraded due to global trade uncertainties [2] - The international status of the Eurozone is expected to improve, with the euro potentially becoming a viable alternative to the US dollar amid increasing uncertainty in the dollar-based international monetary system [2] - The European Central Bank's president indicated that changes in the international order could provide opportunities for the euro to play a larger role on the global stage, provided that appropriate policies are implemented [2]