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信用利差周度跟踪20251228:3-5Y中高等级利差收敛二永债收益率大致平稳-20251228
Huafu Securities· 2025-12-28 11:13
华福证券 2025 年 12 月 28 日 3-5Y 中高等级利差收敛 二永债收益率大致平稳 —— 信用利差周度跟踪 20251228 投资要点: ➢ 利率债窄幅震荡短端偏强,3-5Y 中高等级信用利差收敛。本周利率债 继续震荡,中短端表现偏强,1Y 期国开债收益率较上周下行 4BP,3Y、5Y 和 7Y 期下行 1BP,10Y 期上行 2BP。信用债表现分化,3Y 和 5Y 期品种 多数跟随利率下行,中高等级品种表现略强。1Y 期 AA+及以上等级收益率 持平,AA 和 AA-级收益率上行 1BP;3Y 期 AA+及以上等级信用债收益率 下行 1-3BP,其余等级持平;5Y 期各等级信用债收益率下行 3-4BP;7Y、 10Y 期 AAA 信用债收益率下行 1-2BP,其余等级上行 2-3BP。信用利差同 样分化,1Y 期各等级信用利差上行 4-5BP;3Y 期 AA+及以上等级信用利 差下行 1-3BP,其余持平;5Y 期各等级信用债利差下行 2-3BP;7Y 期 AAA 级信用利差持平,其余等级上行 3BP;10Y 期 AAA 等级信用利差下行 4BP, 其余等级上行 0-1BP。 ➢ 本周城投债利差多 ...
日本巨头,再次承认数据造假!事关日本自卫队装备
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-28 09:23
Group 1 - The Japanese Ministry of Defense has suspended Kawasaki Heavy Industries from participating in bidding for two and a half months due to the company's manipulation of marine engine test data [1] - Kawasaki Heavy Industries admitted to altering fuel efficiency data for submarine engines manufactured for the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force, with a total of 673 marine engines involved [1] - The recent scandal is part of a broader trend of corporate misconduct in Japan, affecting various sectors including automotive, steel, shipbuilding, and chemicals, leading to a widespread trust crisis in "Made in Japan" products [1] Group 2 - In 2017, Kobe Steel acknowledged that its subsidiaries had falsified product data, resulting in the sale of non-compliant products to industries such as automotive and aerospace, impacting hundreds of companies [4] - In 2021, Mitsubishi Electric was reported to have falsified inspection data at its Nagasaki factory, affecting approximately 84,000 products, including train air conditioning systems and compressors, with 20% exported overseas [6] - In 2022, Hino Motors was involved in a scandal regarding the falsification of engine emissions and fuel consumption data [8] Group 3 - In 2024, multiple Japanese companies faced exposure for data manipulation, including Toyota's parts supplier, which was reported for data falsification in three engine models, and IHI, which admitted to altering fuel efficiency data for over 4,000 engines since 2003 [10] - The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism reported that five major automakers, including Toyota and Honda, had manipulated collision data and engine power tests, affecting approximately 5.18 million vehicles, leading to large-scale recalls [10] - Both East Japan Railway Company and Japan Freight Railway Company were found to have engaged in data falsification during train wheel installation processes [10] Group 4 - Concerns have been raised about the loss of craftsmanship in Japanese manufacturing, as a series of scandals erodes consumer trust in Japanese products, which were once synonymous with quality and affordability [12]
钢材需求超预期下滑,10大省份已出手
21世纪经济报道· 2025-12-28 09:12
记者丨 冉黎黎 编辑丨 陈洁 钢铁产业正在打响一场"控产能"之战。 近日,冶金工业规划研究院预测, 到2026年钢材需求量约为8亿吨,同比下降1.0%。 这一预 测降幅超出此前市场预期 ,如何促进行业供需平衡?在此之前,我国已针对钢铁产业进行了 多轮产能调整,但供需矛盾至今仍未彻底解决,问题出在哪里? 据21世纪经济报道记者不完全统计, 已有10个省份在"十五五"规划建议中对钢铁产业的发展 进行了部署,其中,产业"升级"是一大高频词。 从钢铁第一大省河北来看,其在"十五五"规 划建议中提到,推动重点产业转型升级,加快实现钢铁从原料级向材料级转变,提高河北钢铁 在全球产业分工中的竞争力。 图/摄图网 需求下滑之后 根据冶金工业规划研究院数据,2025年我国钢材消费量预计为8.08亿吨,同比下降5.4%;到 2026年钢材需求量约为8亿吨,同比下降1.0%。 "此前包含冶金工业规划研究院在内的钢铁行业一些机构,均认为到2030年钢材消费量才下降 到8亿吨。从今年钢材消费预测结果看, 钢材消费量的下降幅度比之前预估的还要大。 "肖邦 国表示,"十五五"期间钢铁行业的减量化趋势会比预想的更明确。 从具体领域来看,根据 ...
螺纹钢、热轧卷板周度报告-20251228
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-12-28 08:43
螺纹钢&热轧卷板周度报告 黑色分析师:李亚飞 投资咨询号:Z0021184 日期:2025年12月28日 Guotai Junan Futures all rights reserved, please do not reprint 螺纹&热卷观点:宏观托底产业压制,钢价维持区间震荡 ◼ 逻辑:宏观托底产业压制,钢价维持区间震荡 | 2025/12/26 | | 供应 | | (万吨) | | | | | 需求 | (万吨) | | | | | 库存 | | | | 现货 | 主力 | 01-05 | 现货 | 盘面 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 当周值 | | | 环差 | 同差 | | 当周值 | | | 环差 | | 同差 | | 当周值 | 环差 | | | 同差 | 价格 | 基差 | 价差 | 利润 | 利润 | | 铁水 | ...
——金属&新材料行业周报20251222-20251226:金属价格强势突破,看好春季行情-20251228
信任命 2025 年 12 月 28 日 相关研究 证券分析师 郭中伟 A0230524120004 quozw@swsresearch.com 马焰明 A0230523090003 maym@swsresearch.com 陈松涛 A0230523090002 chenst@swsresearch.com 马昕晔 A0230511090002 maxy@swsresearch.com 联系人 郭中耀 A0230124070003 quozy@swsresearch.com 会属价格强势突破,看好春季行情 金属&新材料行业周报 20251222-20251226 本期投资提示: 我研究报 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 波段人分出品 申万宏源研究微信服务号 o 一周行情回顾:据 ifind,环比上周 1)上证指数上涨 1.88%,深证成指上涨 3.53%,沪深 300 上涨 1.95%,有色金属(申 万) 指数上涨 6.43%,跑赢沪深 300 指数 4.48 个百分点。2)分子板块看,环比上周,贵金属上涨 4.06%,铝上涨 6.33%, 能源金属上涨 6.66%,小金属上涨 6.16%,铜上涨 ...
FOF嵌套烂尾项目,富安娜1.2亿元理财逾期超三年,中信证券一审判赔50%
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-28 07:01
智通财经记者 | 邹文榕 时隔三年,"家纺龙头"富安娜(002327.SZ)诉中信证券(600030.SH)固定收益类理财产品逾期兑付一 案迎来最新进展。 12月25日,富安娜公告,公司诉中信证券、招商银行(600036.SH)广州分行的金融委托理财合同纠纷 案已收到深圳市福田区人民法院的一审判决书。 判决认定,中信证券应于判决生效之日起十日内,向富安娜赔偿本金损失2928.63万元;判决生效后, 对于涉案资管计划后续清算收回的款项,由富安娜和中信证券按50%:50%的比例平分,并且支付被告 中信证券的款项以被告中信证券赔偿款项2928.63万元为上限。 两高(上海)律师事务所高级合伙人应越向智通财经记者分析,从判决提到的"后续清算收回的款项由 富安娜和中信证券按50%:50%的比例平分"可推算,本次中信证券对富安娜的本金损失承担50%的赔偿 责任,由此又可以倒推中信证券承担比较大的过错。 "在相关理财损失案件赔偿责任认定当中,重大过错要赔付70%以上,一般过错赔偿50%左右,轻微过 错承担20%左右责任。"应越解释,"虽然没有看到案件判决书,但从上市公司披露内容看,中信证券在 本次一审法院角度存在较大过错。 ...
供给减量博弈需求淡季,钢价有望韧性上行
Xinda Securities· 2025-12-28 06:46
Investment Rating - The steel industry is rated as "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - The steel sector has shown resilience with a 3.42% increase this week, outperforming the broader market, while specific segments like special steel and iron ore have seen even higher gains [2][10] - Supply constraints and seasonal demand weakness are expected to lead to a gradual increase in steel prices [2][3] - The overall demand for steel is projected to stabilize or slightly increase due to government policies aimed at economic growth, particularly in real estate and infrastructure [3] Supply Summary - As of December 26, the capacity utilization rate for blast furnaces in sample steel companies is 84.9%, a slight increase of 0.01 percentage points week-on-week [2][25] - The production of five major steel products reached 6.92 million tons, with a week-on-week increase of 0.02% [2][25] - Daily average pig iron production is 2.2658 million tons, showing a week-on-week increase of 0.03 tons but a year-on-year decrease of 28,300 tons [2][25] Demand Summary - The consumption of five major steel products was 8.336 million tons, a week-on-week decrease of 1.67 million tons [2][35] - The transaction volume of construction steel by mainstream traders was 95,000 tons, down 0.43 tons week-on-week [2][35] Inventory Summary - Social inventory of five major steel products is 8.726 million tons, down 339,100 tons week-on-week, a decrease of 3.74% [2][42] - Factory inventory of five major steel products is 3.854 million tons, down 28,800 tons week-on-week, a decrease of 0.74% [2][41] Price & Profit Summary - The comprehensive index for ordinary steel is 3,439.2 yuan/ton, a week-on-week decrease of 9.57 yuan/ton [2][48] - The profit for rebar from blast furnaces is 50 yuan/ton, an increase of 8.0 yuan/ton week-on-week [2][55] - The profit for electric arc furnace rebar is -4 yuan/ton, an increase of 3.0 yuan/ton week-on-week [2][55] Raw Material Summary - The spot price index for Australian iron ore (62% Fe) is 800 yuan/ton, a week-on-week increase of 2.0 yuan/ton [2][72] - The price for primary metallurgical coke is 1,770 yuan/ton, unchanged week-on-week [2][72] Company Valuation Summary - Key companies in the steel sector include Baosteel, Hualing Steel, and CITIC Special Steel, with projected earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios indicating potential for growth [2][73]
金属、新材料行业周报:金属价格强势突破,看好春季行情-20251228
行 业 及 产 业 有色金属 2025 年 12 月 28 日 相关研究 证券分析师 郭中伟 A0230524120004 guozw@swsresearch.com 马焰明 A0230523090003 maym@swsresearch.com 陈松涛 A0230523090002 chenst@swsresearch.com 马昕晔 A0230511090002 maxy@swsresearch.com 联系人 郭中耀 A0230124070003 guozy@swsresearch.com 金属价格强势突破,看好春季行情 看好 ——金属&新材料行业周报 20251222-20251226 本期投资提示: 证 券 研 究 报 告 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 中庚基金 使用。1 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 - ⚫ 一周行情回顾:据 ifind,环比上周 1)上证指数上涨 1.88%,深证成指上涨 3.53%,沪深 300 上涨 1.95%,有色金属(申 万)指数上涨 6.43%,跑赢沪深 300 指数 4.48 个百分点。2)分子板块看,环比上周,贵金属上 ...
上证八连阳后怎么走?
鲁明量化全视角· 2025-12-28 03:15
每周思考总第660期 《 上证八连阳后怎么走? 》 申明: 因合规考虑,自2025年4月21日后,暂停更新展示历史观点回溯模拟净值图。 本文表述观点,仅代表作者发稿当时的个人想法与思考笔记,仅供读者参考而不作为任何投资 建议。作者保留根据市场环境、新信息等适度修正观点的权利。投资有风险,入市需谨慎。 本系列周度择时观点回溯表现,2024年全年累计收益53.69%。2025年至12月28日累计收益 9.97%。 1 本周观点 | 标的 | 仓位 | | --- | --- | | 主板 | 低仓位 | | 中小市值板块 | 低仓位 | | 风格判断 | 主板占优 | 观点简述: 上周市场突发转强,沪深300指数周涨幅1.95%,上证综指周涨幅1.88%,中证500指数周涨幅 4.03%。在降息降准预期全无背景下,市场从上周一开始独立走强,主因A500ETF增量资金脉冲。 基本面上,工业利润增速转弱,金属价格异常上涨。 国内方面,月度经济数据中的工业利润通 常不被市场过度关注,主因当月更多经济数据已陆续披露并可据此预测,但 本次11月工业利润依旧 出现了超预期的同比走弱,预示四季度A股业绩压力不小 ,政策方面原本 ...
如何深入整治“内卷式”竞争
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-28 02:56
深化制度保障,纵深推进全国统一大市场建设。加快推进"五统一、一开放",破除阻碍全国统一大市场 建设的堵点卡点,促进有效市场和有为政府更好结合,为优化资源配置、扩大内需、缓解同质化竞争提 供制度保障。持续深入推进政府职能转变,优化完善政府政绩考核体系,健全政府不当干预市场竞争行 为治理规则,规范地方政府经济促进行为,破除地方保护和市场分割,清理行业壁垒,打通区域"小循 环",畅通释放内需潜力的"大循环",为企业创造更加稳定、透明和可预期的发展环境。 巩固动态平衡,供需两侧协同施策稳根基。将扩大内需战略同深化供给侧结构性改革有机结合起来,推 动供给和需求达到更高水平均衡。在需求侧大力提振居民消费,要进一步优化收入分配格局,加大投资 于人力度,提升公共服务水平,加强社会保障体系建设,切实增强居民实际消费能力和消费意愿;同 时,优化消费环境,加快清理限制性措施。在供给侧持续深化结构性改革,要坚持智能化、绿色化、融 合化方向,发展智能制造、绿色制造、服务型制造,分类开展行业治理,大力推动重点行业产能治理, 以高质量的供给适配不断升级的需求,形成需求牵引供给、供给创造需求的更高水平动态平衡。此外, 要统筹国内国际两个大局 ...