【 摘要 】浙商证券廖静池称，展望后市，科技成长板块在经历三周的强势期之后，"跟随"权重 指数节奏进入高位震荡整理。招商银行陈峤认为，短期黄金回调动能仍在累积，中长期看，黄金 基本面逻辑稳固，牛市趋势未改。 一、焦点锐评 1．黄金、白银史诗级暴跌 1月30日，在亚市早盘传出特朗普将提名凯文·沃什任美联储主席的消息后贵金属即转跌，现货白 银价格一度暴跌36%，创出历史最大日内跌幅；现货黄金价格一度下跌超过12%，盘中跌穿每盎 司4700美元，遭遇40年来单日最大跌幅。沃什在美联储任职期间一贯对通胀保持警惕，经常支持 更高利率。但去年他转而呼应特朗普观点。 【解读】招商银行陈峤分析称，短期看，在本月极端单边行情落地后，市场回调动能仍在累积， 后续调整走势或进一步延续，建议交易型投资者保持警惕，防范市场波动风险。中长期看，黄金 基本面逻辑稳固，牛市趋势未改。当下市场更多聚焦于美元信用重塑与全球秩序重构，与1970- 1974年布雷顿森林体系瓦解时的黄金牛市更为类似。 二、权益市场 1.富国基金：从"结构牛"走向"全面牛" A股 | 万得全A | 6783.79 -1.59% | | 5. 78% | 5. 83% ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the retail and consumer services industry for 2026 [1] Core Insights - The report anticipates a significant number of consumption-promoting policies in 2026, focusing on "supply-side" initiatives rather than traditional methods like vouchers, leading to structural investment opportunities [4][9] - Service consumption is expected to be a key area in 2026, with a focus on "quality supply" and "reform," particularly in tourism, department stores, tea drinks, and chain stores [4][9] - The gold and jewelry sector is projected to see profits reflect gold price fluctuations, with direct retail brands likely to benefit first as gold prices stabilize [10] - The bulk trade sector is expected to recover from its lowest point, with both valuation and profitability anticipated to rise in 2026 [10] - The report emphasizes the importance of "consumption going abroad" as a long-term investment direction, with opportunities arising from sustained performance growth rather than policy stimulus [10] - New consumption brands are expected to show a clear resurgence after the Lunar New Year, with low valuations and anticipated positive performance data [11] - State-owned enterprise reform is highlighted as a core driver for promoting consumption, particularly in scenario-based consumption areas like tourism and retail [12] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Outlook - The report predicts numerous consumption policies aimed at encouraging new business models, leading to rich structural investment opportunities in the consumer sector [4][9] - Service consumption will focus on quality supply and reforms, with recommendations for specific companies in tourism and retail sectors [4][9] 2. Market Review - The report notes that from January 26 to February 1, the retail index rose by 2.16%, while the overall market indices showed varied performance [13][14] - Year-to-date performance indicates a 4.92% increase in the retail index, reflecting positive market sentiment [16] 3. Company Valuation Table - The report includes a detailed valuation table for various companies, highlighting their market capitalization, closing prices, and projected earnings for 2024 to 2026, with specific buy and hold recommendations [18][19]

证券研究报告 2月十大金股推荐 1 ※ 核心观点 我们认为当前仍处于市场流动性偏宽的环境中，叠加高频景气跟踪与上市公司业绩预告均显示基本面有结构性亮点， 因此继续看好权益市场延续震荡向上趋势。方向上，建议重点关注：一是内外需共振景气向上、成长预期较好的科技 制造板块（AI/半导体/存储/风电等）；二是受益于产品涨价预期的周期板块（有色金属/化工等）；三是业绩有望筑 底改善的行业（建材/免税等）；四是部分绩优红利资产（保险等）。 资料来源：Wind，平安证券研究所 备注：本篇报告数据统计截至2026/1/29 平安证券研究所 2026年1月30日 请务必阅读正文后免责条款 2 证券代码 证券名称 申万一级行业 总市值 PE PB 推荐逻辑 （亿元人民币） (TTM) (MRQ) 300223.SZ 北京君正 电子 662 208.6 5.3 存储周期上行，L3智能驾驶催化汽车电子 603005.SH 晶方科技 电子 201 58.9 4.4 WLCSP先进封装领先企业，受益车规CIS需求扩张 688041.SH 海光信息 电子 6,073 256.6 27.7 国产算力领先企业，业绩持续增长可期 688615. ...

Group 1 - The current wave of ETF redemptions is coming to an end, providing a recovery window for large-cap stocks [2][10] - The shift in investment style is occurring on a macro level, transitioning from small-cap to large-cap and from thematic to quality stocks [3][11] - The nomination of Waller as the next Federal Reserve Chair reflects a policy intention towards "real economy" in the U.S., which could significantly impact global risk assets [3][11] Group 2 - Price increases are expected to be a theme throughout the first quarter, driven by various sectors including upstream resources, midstream manufacturing, and downstream real estate [4][13] - The underlying commonality in cyclical sectors is the significant potential for profit margin recovery, as China's policy shifts from expansion to quality improvement [6][12] - The investment strategy should focus on industries where China has competitive advantages and is undergoing a reassessment of global pricing power, particularly in chemicals, non-ferrous metals, and new energy [7][14] Group 3 - The recovery in consumer and real estate sectors is anticipated to occur in the spring, aligning with the broader market recovery [8][15] - Current market capitalization of real estate companies is only 1.0% of the total A-share market, indicating a potential for recovery in this sector [8][15] - Recommendations for the consumer sector include focusing on duty-free, aviation, hotels, and tea beverage industries, while for the real estate sector, attention should be on quality developers and building materials [8][16]

Group 1: Macro Economic Insights - The profits of industrial enterprises ended a three-year decline, with a cumulative year-on-year growth of 0.6% in 2025, compared to a previous value of 0.1% [4] - December 2025 saw a significant improvement in profit year-on-year, rising by 18.4 percentage points to 5.3%, despite a revenue decline of approximately 3.2% [5][6] - The profit margin for industrial enterprises showed a recovery, with contributions from various factors indicating a positive trend in profitability [7] Group 2: Industry Trends and Recommendations - The heavy truck sales in 2025 exceeded one million units, marking a year-on-year growth of approximately 27%, driven by policies encouraging vehicle replacement [59] - The domestic market for new energy heavy trucks saw explosive growth, with sales reaching 231,100 units in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 182% [60] - The report highlights the potential for investment opportunities in the heavy truck sector, particularly with companies like China National Heavy Duty Truck Group and Foton Motor showing strong performance [62] Group 3: Sector-Specific Insights - The food and beverage sector, particularly companies like Gan Yuan Foods, is expected to see significant growth in Q1 2026 due to seasonal stocking and favorable comparisons to low base figures [16] - The communication sector is poised for growth, with companies like Guanghui New Network benefiting from increased demand for data center services driven by AI developments [17] - The semiconductor industry, represented by companies like Zhongwei Company, is experiencing strong growth in specific segments, such as integrated circuit manufacturing, with year-on-year increases of 172.6% [7] Group 4: Investment Strategies - The report suggests a focus on technology and cyclical sectors, with recommendations for investments in industries such as military, media, AI applications, and renewable energy [10] - The potential for theme-based investments in 2026 is highlighted, with key themes including AI, embodied intelligence, nuclear fusion energy, quantum technology, and brain-computer interfaces [23][25] - The report emphasizes the importance of selecting new themes over old ones to avoid value traps and to capitalize on emerging trends [24]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the integration of AI applications in retail as a key driver for consumption growth and economic transformation in China, supported by government policies and market dynamics [1]. Group 1: Policy and Market Dynamics - The "14th Five-Year Plan" prioritizes boosting consumption as a core strategy for expanding domestic demand and transforming economic growth models [1]. - Multiple policy documents, such as the "Artificial Intelligence +" action plan, have been released to promote the deep integration of AI with consumer scenarios [1]. Group 2: Company Overview - HuiJia Times (603101.SH) is leveraging AI-driven digital transformation to establish itself as a benchmark in regional retail [2]. - The company reported a net profit of 80.41 million yuan and a net cash flow from operating activities of 282 million yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, indicating strong financial health to support its transformation efforts [2]. Group 3: AI Application and Data Management - HuiJia Times has implemented an AI operational management system that provides core data support for retail efficiency and decision-making through comprehensive data coverage, real-time data capture, and a large data pool [2][3]. - The company has adopted the smart collaboration platform Feishu across 24 stores to enhance online collaboration and streamline operations [3]. Group 4: Supply Chain and Operational Efficiency - The company is developing a smart supply chain tailored to regional characteristics, enhancing procurement, warehousing, and distribution processes [3]. - AI technologies are applied in various operational aspects, including intelligent contract verification and inventory management, significantly improving efficiency [3]. Group 5: Retail Format and Consumer Engagement - HuiJia Times has launched its first instant retail model, integrating online and offline channels, which has led to a significant increase in sales [4]. - AI technology is utilized to analyze consumer trends and preferences, enabling personalized marketing and improving customer experience [4]. Group 6: Future Outlook - The company aims to deepen AI applications across all operational scenarios, contributing to high-quality development in the Xinjiang retail sector while maintaining its leading position [5]. - The integration of AI with retail scenarios is expected to unlock further growth potential for HuiJia Times amid the consumption upgrade trend [5].

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Outperform" rating for the consumer services sector, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in this industry [1]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes a dual focus on "service consumption" and "dividend assets" as key investment themes, highlighting the resilience of service consumption compared to goods [4]. - It notes a significant shift in market pricing logic from "total elasticity" to "structural dividends," driven by a clear L-shaped bottoming phase in overall consumption [4]. - The report identifies a "K-shaped differentiation" in the market, with macro-sensitive assets showing strong performance against cyclical sectors like real estate [4]. Summary by Sections Trend Analysis - The report discusses the increasing "K-shaped differentiation" in the market, where service consumption is outperforming goods, with restaurant services growing by 2.2% compared to a mere 0.7% for physical goods [4][14]. - It highlights the impact of the calendar effect on short-term growth rates, particularly due to the timing of the 2026 Spring Festival, which has caused a temporary dip in consumption figures [4][14]. Valuation Analysis - As of January 18, 2026, the core consumer sector's PE-TTM has fallen to historical low levels, with food and beverage sectors at 7.5% and liquor at 4.1%, indicating a significant safety margin and potential for valuation recovery [4][28]. - The report suggests that current valuation levels have adequately priced in macroeconomic disturbances, enhancing the long-term investment appeal of core assets [4][28]. Investment Strategy - The report recommends a "barbell strategy" for investment, balancing defensive positions in essential consumer goods with aggressive positions in sectors benefiting from policy catalysts and improving fundamentals, such as cosmetics and sports [4]. - It emphasizes the importance of focusing on dividend-paying stocks with strong cash flows as a defensive strategy while also targeting high-growth sectors for potential upside [4]. Sector Rotation - The report outlines a sector rotation strategy, advising investments in essential consumption and real estate on the left side, while embracing growth opportunities in overseas markets on the right side [21]. - It notes that the food and beverage sector is poised for growth due to the upcoming Spring Festival, which is expected to catalyze demand [22].

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - As of January 27, the latest market financing balance is 27,059.04 billion yuan, showing a decrease of 2.12 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day, with 17 industries experiencing an increase in financing balance, while 14 industries saw a decrease [1]. Industry Financing Balance Changes - The communication industry had the highest increase in financing balance, rising by 1.11 billion yuan to a total of 1,339.67 billion yuan [1]. - Other industries with notable increases include: - Pharmaceutical and biological: increased by 0.44 billion yuan to 1,696.03 billion yuan - Non-ferrous metals: increased by 0.41 billion yuan to 1,494.54 billion yuan - Public utilities: increased by 0.29 billion yuan to 569.69 billion yuan [1]. - Conversely, the following industries experienced significant decreases in financing balance: - Machinery and equipment: decreased by 1.70 billion yuan to 1,418.93 billion yuan - Automotive: decreased by 0.96 billion yuan to 1,242.31 billion yuan - National defense and military: decreased by 0.68 billion yuan to 1,040.47 billion yuan [2]. Percentage Changes in Financing Balance - The coal industry recorded the highest percentage increase in financing balance at 1.09%, totaling 149.82 billion yuan [1]. - Other industries with notable percentage increases include: - Communication: 0.84% - Steel: 0.79% - Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery: 0.59% [1]. - Industries with the largest percentage decreases include: - Machinery and equipment: decreased by 1.19% - Comprehensive: decreased by 1.10% - Oil and petrochemicals: decreased by 0.89% [1].

证券研究报告|商贸零售 [Table_Title] 大消费板块重仓比例连续 7 个季度回落，远 低于历史均值水平 [Table_ReportType] ——大消费行业 2025Q4 基金持仓分析[Table_ReportDate] [投资要点： Table_Summary] ⚫ 大消费板块重仓比例持续回落，多数消费子板块重仓比例均环比 下降，只有轻工制造、商贸零售和社会服务三个板块略有上升。 2025Q4 大消费板块基金重仓比例延续了 7 个季度以来的下降趋 势，环比下降 0.28pcts 至 4.41%，目前处于历史低位，远低于 2018 年以来的历史重仓比例平均值 10.94%。 ⚫ 分个股：全市场个股持仓 TOP20 中大消费板块占据 2 个席位，与 Q3 季度席位数持平，大消费板块个股重仓比例分化明显。2025Q4 全市场基金重仓比例 TOP20 个股中大消费板块占据 2 个席位，食 品饮料（贵州茅台）和家用电器（美的集团）各占据 1 席。大消 费板块基金重仓比例提升幅度前 10 个股包括 3 只家用电器个股 （美的集团、格力电器、海尔智家）、2 只食品饮料个股（伊利股 份、口子窖）、2 只轻工制造个 ...

证券研究报告 | 2026年01月27日 $\Delta$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$H${}_{\rm H}$ 公募 FOF 基金 2025 年四季度概览 截至 2025Q4，全市场已成立FOF产品数量 549 只，合计规模为 2441.88 亿元，相比 2025Q3 增加 26.20%。根据穿透后权益资产占比将FOF划 分为偏债型FOF、平衡型FOF和偏股型FOF，2025Q4 规模分别为 1611.13 亿元、454. ...