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芳烃日报:淡季存需求压制-20260106
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2026-01-06 11:26
【冠通期货研究报告】 芳烃日报:淡季存需求压制 发布日期:2026 年 1 月 6 日 【基本面分析】 纯苯方面:截至 12 月 29 日,江苏纯苯港口样本商业库存总量 30 万吨,较 上期库存 27.3 万吨上升 2.7 万吨,环比增加 9.89%;较去年同期库存 19.22 万 吨累库 10.78 万吨,同比上升 56.09%。12 月 22 日-12 月 28 日,不完全统计到 货约 3.95 万吨,提货约 1.25 万吨。周期内,所统计库区中,3 个库区上升,4 个库区持稳。 苯乙烯方面:截至 2026 年 1 月 5 日,江苏苯乙烯港口样本库存总量:13.23 万吨,较上周期减 0.65 万吨,幅度-4.68%。商品量库存在 7.73 万吨,较上周期 减 0.6 万吨,幅度-7.20%。 纯苯日内小幅震荡,上方压力依旧较大,整体仍然呈现供强需弱的状态,目 前仍然弱势对待。 苯乙烯小幅震荡,上方关注周线级别 40 日均线附近压力,明年一季度处于 季淡季需求,产业适当参与套保。 投资有风险,入市需谨慎。 本公司具备期货交易咨询业务资格,请务必阅读最后一页免责声明。 苯乙烯根据行业往期规律来看,1-3 月 ...
芳烃市场周报:成本支撑,PX表现偏强(PX,纯苯,苯乙烯)-20251225
Hong Ye Qi Huo· 2025-12-25 07:11
芳烃市场周报: 成本支撑,PX表现偏强 (PX,纯苯,苯乙烯) 姜周曦琳 F03114700 Z0022394 金融研究院 2025年12月25日 数据来源:WIND、钢联、隆众数据、弘业期货金融研究院 近期PX市场 数据来源:WIND、钢联、隆众数据、弘业期货金融研究院 • 成本:国际油价反弹,PX外盘价格连续上行,近期期现货价格偏强。中石化12月PX挂牌价格小幅上调至7000元/吨,11月中石化PX结算价格 6840元/吨。截止到12月24日,亚洲PX收于901美元/吨,较三季度末上涨92.17美元/吨,PX和石脑油价差收于360.75美元/吨,较三季度末上涨 143.67美元/吨。 • 供给:本周PX产量为74.82万吨,环比+0%。国内PX周均产能利用率89.21%,环比+0%。中化泉州80万吨PX装置11月25日停机检修,预计检修两 个月。福佳大化一套70万吨PX装置3月下旬停机,仍处于停机状态。PX工厂的生产积极性仍维持较好,海内外开工均处于高位,暂无装置变动。 • 需求:下游PTA周均产能利用率至73.81%,环比持平,同比-8.41%。本周国内装置无新调整。 • 总结与展望:自四季度起,下游需 ...
聚酯周报:芳烃调油预期弱化,聚酯震荡偏弱-20251208
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-12-08 05:58
Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment view of the report is "oscillating", indicating that there is no obvious driving force, and it is expected to be mainly on the strong side [4]. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The gasoline cracking profit has declined, and the gasoline blending performance has weakened. The economics of the PX industry chain is significantly differentiated. The PX - naphtha spread has widened to $252, reflecting raw material cost pressure, while the by - product benzene price has dropped sharply, weakening the overall profit of the combined aromatics unit. The PTA supply is slightly tightened, and the polyester industry's operating rate remains stable, with the overall load above 90%. Although domestic demand is seasonally weak, the polyester factory's inventory is at a medium - low level, and the cancellation of India's BIS certification is expected to drive export growth [4]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Part One: Main Viewpoints and Strategy Overview - **Supply**: The gasoline cracking profit has declined, and the PX - naphtha spread has widened to $252, reflecting raw material cost pressure. The by - product benzene price has dropped sharply, weakening the overall profit of the combined aromatics unit [4]. - **Demand**: The PTA supply is slightly tightened, and the polyester industry's operating rate remains stable above 90%. Although domestic demand is seasonally weak, the polyester factory's inventory is at a medium - low level, and the cancellation of India's BIS certification is expected to drive export growth [4]. - **Inventory**: The PTA port inventory has increased by 0.17 tons this week, and the market is slightly accumulating inventory [4]. - **Base - spread**: The PTA base - spread has continued to strengthen, and the PTA profit remains at a low level [4]. - **Profit**: The PX - naphtha spread is $252, and the PTA processing fee remains at a low level of around 200 [4]. - **Valuation**: The PTA price is at a medium - low level, the reformer unit profit has declined, and the load of overseas PX units is affected [4]. - **Macro - policy**: There is no significant impact on the market, and it is considered neutral [4]. - **Investment View**: There is no obvious driving force, and it is expected to be mainly on the strong side [4]. - **Trading Strategy**: For unilateral trading, it is recommended to wait and see, and pay attention to geopolitical risks [4]. Part Two: Oil Product Fundamental Overview - **Interest Rate Expectation**: On December 4th, a Reuters survey showed that 82% of economists (89 out of 108) believed that the Fed would cut interest rates by 25 basis points in the December interest rate decision to support the cooling labor market, which was consistent with the nearly 85% probability of interest rate cuts in the interest rate futures market [8]. - **Personnel Arrangement Speculation**: Trump's staff and allies are discussing a personnel arrangement. If Trump appoints Hassett as the next Fed chairman, the current Treasury Secretary Bessent may also serve as the director of the White House National Economic Council, but the arrangement has not been finalized [8]. - **Gasoline Market**: US gasoline inventory is accumulating, and demand is seasonally weakening. Although the US holiday travel demand has increased, energy prices are generally falling, and the RBOB gasoline price has also declined. The EIA data shows that the unexpected increase in US crude oil and gasoline inventories has further suppressed prices. The market's optimistic sentiment about the Russia - Ukraine peace negotiation has increased the expectation of Russian crude oil returning to the market, also putting pressure on oil prices. OPEC+ maintains its production - cut stance and has no short - term plan to increase production [23]. Part Three: Aromatic Hydrocarbon Fundamental Overview - **Aromatic Hydrocarbon Market in Asia**: The refined oil market in Asia has a structural shortage. The naphtha price has fallen due to weak petrochemical demand and the competition of low - price LPG. The gasoline and reformate markets are strong. The Asian reformate has a premium of $81/ton over naphtha, and refineries generally prioritize internal supply for gasoline blending rather than external sales for chemical use. The short - term reformate market will remain tight [42]. - **Mixed Xylene Market**: The overseas mixed xylene market is under pressure, and the price has significantly declined. The RBOB gasoline price has dropped, and the arbitrage window between the US and Asia has closed. The decline in mixed xylene is limited by PX demand support. The supply of mixed xylene is restricted by the maintenance of multiple key aromatic hydrocarbon and cracking units [47]. - **PX Market**: The PX price is stable at a high level, and the structural contradiction is intensifying. The domestic PTA demand is strong, especially after India cancelled the BIS certification for PTA imports. The PX - naphtha spread has widened to $252, and the PX - benzene spread has only slightly increased to $210, weakening the overall profit of the combined aromatics unit. Some PX production units are shut down or under maintenance, and the PX supply growth is limited [55]. Part Four: Polyester Fundamental Overview - **Ethylene Glycol Market**: The ethylene glycol price in East China is difficult to be effectively supported due to the continuous decline in coal prices. The new device production has increased the market supply pressure, and the return of coal - based ethylene glycol devices has also put pressure on the market. However, the increase in polyester export inquiries is expected to boost the demand for textile and clothing exports [78]. - **Polyester Market**: The polyester industry maintains a high load, but the demand is seasonally weakening. Export demand has become a supporting force. The cancellation of India's BIS certification is expected to drive export growth, and the PTA consumption is close to the historical high set in May [4][55].
聚酯周报:PX预期供需缺口,聚酯震荡偏强-20251201
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-12-01 05:22
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The polyester market is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger due to the anticipated supply gap of PX. The PX price is supported by gasoline blending value and the stable recovery of the by - product benzene price. The PTA supply is slightly tightened, and the polyester industry's operating rate remains stable above 90%. The export prospects of polyester products are optimistic due to positive trade policy adjustments in some overseas countries [4]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Main Viewpoints and Strategy Overview - **Supply**: The gasoline cracking profit has declined, and the gasoline blending performance has weakened. The PX market is firm under multiple factors, with the PX - naphtha spread expanding to $256, while the PX - mixed xylene spread is under pressure, slightly above $100, limiting the space for increasing PX production to improve efficiency [4]. - **Demand**: The PTA supply is slightly tightened, and the polyester industry's operating rate remains stable above 90%. The export inquiries of polyester products have increased significantly, and the domestic polyester export prospects are still optimistic [4]. - **Inventory**: The PTA port inventory decreased by 30,000 tons this week, and the market is slightly destocking [4]. - **Basis**: The PTA basis continues to strengthen, and the PTA profit remains at a low level [4]. - **Profit**: The PX - naphtha spread reaches $250, and the PTA processing fee remains at a low level of around $200 [4]. - **Valuation**: The PTA price is at a relatively low - to - neutral level. With the decline in the reformer unit profit, the absolute PTA price rebounds under the tight PX situation [4]. - **Macro Policy**: The macro - policy factor is neutral. Trump announced that the US will take land - based actions against so - called Venezuelan "drug traffickers" [4]. - **Investment Viewpoint**: There is no obvious driving force, and the market is expected to be mainly stronger [4]. - **Trading Strategy**: For unilateral trading, it's advisable to wait and watch, and pay attention to geopolitical risks [4]. 3.2 Oil Product Fundamentals Overview - **Crude Oil**: Trump claimed to launch a strike against Venezuela, and Russia will discuss the plan details of the Geneva negotiation with the US next week [6][9]. - **Gasoline**: The US gasoline demand is seasonally weakening, and the gasoline cracking profit is also weakening. Overseas refined oil markets show weakening demand and significant regional differences. North American refinery operating rates have risen to 90%, higher than the five - year average. European gasoline spot prices are under pressure, and regional supply may increase as European refineries gradually resume work [10][17][25]. 3.3 Aromatic Hydrocarbon Fundamentals Overview - **Supply and Market Expectation**: The PX supply is shrinking, and the strong market expectation affects the market. The domestic reformer oil supply is continuously tight, and the loads of refineries in Asia are also decreasing, but some are expected to resume production by the end of November [28][45]. - **Arbitrage Space**: The cross - regional arbitrage space for aromatic hydrocarbons has opened [38]. - **Profit and Production Adjustment**: The profit of selective disproportionation has recovered, but the disproportionation profit is suppressed by pure benzene. Some large - scale aromatic hydrocarbon units have reduced or shut down production due to poor economics. The PX - naphtha spread is maintained at $245/ton, and the PX - mixed xylene spread has narrowed to $105/ton [46][52][59]. - **Price and Demand**: The PX price is stable but tight. The demand is generally healthy, especially the PTA export has new opportunities. The PX price trend is strong, which is significantly beneficial to the PTA market [59][66]. 3.4 Polyester Fundamentals Overview - **Ethylene Glycol**: The ethylene glycol port inventory is at 730,000 tons. With the continuous decline in coal prices, the ethylene glycol price lacks effective support. New device production increases supply pressure, but the increase in polyester export inquiries is expected to support downstream demand [81]. - **Gasoline**: The Asian gasoline profit remains strong [83]. - **Polyester**: The polyester industry maintains a high load, and the weaving load is optimistic. The export demand may boost the market [91][93].
供需趋稳与成本走弱,芳烃价格震荡
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-26 10:01
能源化工 纯苯&苯乙烯日报 通惠期货•研发产品系列 2025 年 11 月 26 日 星期三 供需趋稳与成本走弱,芳烃价格震荡 一、 日度市场总结 通惠期货研发部 (1)基本面 价格:11 月 25 日苯乙烯主力合约收涨 0.16%,报 6446 元/吨,基 差 64(+0 元/吨);纯苯主力合约收跌 0.11%,报 5411 元/吨。 成本:11 月 25 日布油主力收盘 58.8 美元/桶(+0.8 美元/桶), WTI 原油主力合约收盘 62.7 美元/桶(+0.8 美元/桶),华东纯苯现货报 价 5320 元/吨(-40 元/吨)。 苯乙烯港口库存 14.8 万吨(-2.7 万吨),环比去库 15.2%,苯乙烯 延续去库但仍高于往年。纯苯港口库存 14.7 万吨(+3.4 万吨),环比累 库 30.1%。 供应:苯乙烯开工率及供应环比小幅波动。目前,苯乙烯周产量 34.3 万吨(-0.1 万吨),工厂产能利用率 69.0%(-0.3%)。 需求:下游 3S 开工率整体需求回暖,EPS 产能利用率 56.3% (+4.6%),ABS 产能利用率 72.4%(+0.6%),PS 产能利用率 55.9% ( ...
供需弱化与成本变量共振,芳烃震荡运行
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-25 11:14
Group 1: Report's Investment Rating for the Industry - Not mentioned in the report Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The fundamentals of pure benzene are still weak, but the cost support from macro and oil prices may change the previous one - sided bearish expectation [2] - Styrene continues to have a tight supply pattern, and cost - side factors are becoming dominant again. Cost warming may push up the price bottom center, while demand remains weak [3] Group 3: Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 1. Daily Market Summary (1) Fundamentals - On November 24, the main contract of styrene closed down 1.09% at 6,436 yuan/ton, with a basis of 64 (+11 yuan/ton); the main contract of pure benzene closed down 1.33% at 5,435 yuan/ton [2] - On November 24, Brent crude oil closed at $58.1 per barrel (-$0.9 per barrel), WTI crude oil closed at $61.9 per barrel (-$0.9 per barrel), and the spot price of East China pure benzene was 5,320 yuan/ton (-40 yuan/ton) [2] - Styrene port inventory was 148,000 tons (-27,000 tons), with a 15.2% month - on - month destocking; pure benzene port inventory was 147,000 tons (+34,000 tons), with a 30.1% month - on - month stockpiling [2] - Styrene production and capacity utilization fluctuated slightly. Weekly production was 343,000 tons (-1,000 tons), and plant capacity utilization was 69.0% (-0.3%) [2] - The overall demand of downstream 3S industries improved. EPS capacity utilization was 56.3% (+4.6%), ABS capacity utilization was 72.4% (+0.6%), and PS capacity utilization was 55.9% (+0.5%) [2] (2) Views - **Pure Benzene**: Overseas fundamentals show a structural differentiation. Macro and oil price cost support may change the bearish expectation. In China, short - term arrivals are fast, port inventory is accumulating, and downstream demand improvement is limited [2] - **Styrene**: Supply remains tight, port inventory continues to decline. Cost factors are becoming dominant. Demand is weak, and the impact of cost warming is more direct on production profit and price support [3] 2. Industrial Chain Data Monitoring (1) Styrene and Pure Benzene Prices - From November 21 to 24, 2025, the main styrene futures contract decreased by 1.09%, and the spot price decreased by 0.45%. The main pure benzene futures contract decreased by 1.33%, and the East China spot price decreased by 0.75% [5] - The spread between domestic pure benzene and CFR decreased by 9.42%, and the spread between East China and Shandong pure benzene increased by 42.86% [5] - Brent crude oil decreased by 1.59%, WTI crude oil decreased by 1.37%, and naphtha price remained unchanged [5] (2) Styrene and Pure Benzene Production and Inventory - From November 14 to 21, 2025, Chinese styrene production decreased by 0.43% to 343,000 tons, and pure benzene production decreased by 1.67% to 447,000 tons [6] - Styrene port inventory in Jiangsu decreased by 15.16% to 148,000 tons, and factory inventory decreased by 0.70% to 188,000 tons. Pure benzene port inventory nationwide increased by 30.09% to 147,000 tons [6] (3) Capacity Utilization - From November 14 to 21, 2025, the capacity utilization of styrene decreased by 0.30% to 69.0%, that of caprolactam increased by 2.18% to 88.2%, that of phenol increased by 11.46% to 78.7%, and that of aniline decreased by 4.49% to 75.7% [7] - Among styrene downstream industries, EPS capacity utilization increased by 4.64% to 56.3%, ABS capacity utilization increased by 0.60% to 72.4%, and PS capacity utilization increased by 0.50% to 55.9% [7] 3. Industry News - The EU imposed sanctions on several Russian individuals [8] - The number of non - farm payrolls in the US in September increased by 119,000, higher than market expectations [8] - Iran's foreign minister announced the formal termination of the Cairo Agreement signed with the International Atomic Energy Agency [8] - The US Department of Energy announced a reorganization, prioritizing oil and nuclear resources [8] 4. Industrial Chain Data Charts - The report includes charts of pure benzene price, styrene price, styrene - pure benzene spread, SM import and domestic pure benzene cost, styrene port and factory inventory, pure benzene port inventory, ABS inventory, and capacity utilization of related products [13][18][22]
聚酯周报:PX供给持续紧张,聚酯震荡偏强-20251124
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-24 09:05
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】31号 【聚酯周报】 PX供给持续紧张,聚酯震荡偏强 国贸期货 能源化工研究中心 2025-11-24 国贸期货研究院 能源化工研究中心:陈胜 从业资格证号:F3066728 投资咨询证号:Z0017251 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的观点和信息仅供参考,不构成任何投资建议;期市有风险,投资需谨慎 01 PART ONE 主要观点及策略概述 聚酯:PX供应紧张,盘面领先于实货 | 影响因素 | 驱动 | 主要逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | | 供给 | 偏多 | 汽油裂解利润创下两年多新高的背景下,炼油厂持续优先将重整油用于汽油调和,而非芳烃生产,进一步加剧了PX原料供应的紧张局面。市场普遍预期, | | | | PX供需偏紧的格局将延续至2026年,PX价格走势偏强,显著利好PTA市场。 | | 需求 | 偏多 | 当前PTA供应端略有收紧,而聚酯行业开工率保持稳定,整体负荷维持在90%以上。受益于部分海外国家贸易政策的积极调整,聚酯产品出口询盘明显增 | | | | 加,国内聚酯出口前景依然乐观。 | | 库存 | 中性 | PTA的港口 ...
聚酯周报:PX供给持续紧张,聚酯出口或有增量-20251117
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-17 06:37
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment view on polyester is "oscillating", expected to be mainly on the strong side, and the trading strategy for the unilateral position is to wait and see [4] 2. Core View of the Report - PX supply is tight and polyester exports may increase. The PX market price rebounds due to multiple factors, but production is limited by high gasoline profit margins and low benzene prices. Polyester downstream load remains at about 90%, and the inventory of polyester factories is optimistic. The PTA port inventory is accumulating, the PTA basis is weak, and the profit is at a low level. The PTA price is at a neutral - low position, and the macro - policy has a neutral impact. Overall, there is no obvious driving force, and it is expected to be mainly on the strong side [4] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Main Views and Strategy Overview - **Supply**: PX market price rebounds. Although some planned maintenance has ended and production capacity is gradually recovering, PX output is still limited. Gasoline profit surge and low benzene price lead to reduced raw material input in aromatic hydrocarbon devices and lower load of reforming and STDP devices, restricting PX supply. PTA device maintenance increases slightly [4] - **Demand**: Polyester downstream load maintains at about 90%, the inventory of polyester factories is optimistic, and the downstream weaving performance is good recently [4] - **Inventory**: PTA port inventory accumulates 160,000 tons this week, and the market is continuously accumulating inventory [4] - **Basis**: PTA basis continues to be weak, and PTA profit remains at a low level [4] - **Profit**: The spread between PX and naphtha reaches $250, and the PTA processing fee remains at a low level of about 200 [4] - **Valuation**: PTA price is at a neutral - low position. With the decline of reforming device profit, the absolute PTA price rebounds under the tight PX situation [4] - **Macro - policy**: Geopolitical events such as the attack in the Black Sea port have a neutral impact [4] - **Investment view**: Oscillating, expected to be mainly on the strong side; trading strategy: unilateral position, wait and see [4] 3.2 Oil Product Fundamentals Overview - **Crude oil**: On November 12, OPEC changed its estimate of the global oil market from deficit to surplus due to higher - than - expected US production and increased OPEC supply. The OPEC + alliance may pause further production increases in Q1 2026. Geopolitical events such as the so - called "drug - busting" action of the US against Venezuela also affect the market [8] - **Gasoline**: US gasoline inventory is continuously decreasing. Gasoline cracking profit strengthens, increasing blending demand. The North American refinery start - up rate drops to 86.6%, crude oil inventory decreases by 6.9 million barrels, and imports also decline significantly. The low US gasoline inventory supports the aromatic hydrocarbon market, and high - octane aromatic hydrocarbon prices are strong. European refineries face challenges, and Ebob gasoline prices rise [25] 3.3 Aromatic Hydrocarbon Fundamentals Overview - **Supply contraction**: PX supply contracts, waiting for the annual contract negotiation results. Asian naphtha price strengthens but cracking profit is under pressure. South Korea reduces reforming device load due to declining aromatic hydrocarbon profit. Some Southeast Asian devices are under maintenance, promoting the expansion of Asian gasoline profit [44] - **Arbitrage space**: The cross - regional arbitrage space for aromatic hydrocarbons is opened, and physical goods circulation is in progress. The US - Asia spread of mixed xylene is about $257, theoretically supporting arbitrage imports [49] - **Profit situation**: Selective disproportionation profit declines, and reforming device maintenance increases. Pure benzene price rebounds slightly but still suppresses disproportionation profit. Gasoline reforming and aromatic hydrocarbon reforming profits both recover [45][55] - **PX situation**: Gasoline profit and low benzene price support PX. The PX market price rebounds, but production is limited. China's PTA production is close to a historical high, supporting PX consumption [55] 3.4 Polyester Fundamentals Overview - **Ethylene glycol**: East China ethylene glycol port inventory increases significantly. With new device commissioning, supply pressure increases. Coal - based ethylene glycol profit recovers. Sino - US trade negotiation progress is expected to boost textile and clothing export demand [78] - **Polyester**: Polyester maintains a high load, and weaving load is optimistic. Export demand may boost the market. Under the background of tight PX supply and stable polyester start - up, polyester exports are expected to increase due to favorable overseas export policies and improved Sino - US trade relations [65][88]
中国化工新材料“十五五”发展展望
材料汇· 2025-11-11 14:35
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant growth and transformation of China's chemical industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the need for high-quality development and innovation in the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" to strengthen its global competitiveness and influence [2][9]. Group 1: Overview of the Chemical Industry Development - The chemical industry is a crucial pillar of the national economy, with a steady growth in total output during the "14th Five-Year Plan," achieving a revenue of 14.5 trillion yuan in 2024, a 45% increase from 2020 [2]. - Major chemical products in China, such as ethylene, methanol, and fertilizers, maintain an annual growth rate of approximately 4.6%, with China producing about 42% of the world's major chemical products [3]. - In the 2024 global top 50 chemical companies, 11 Chinese companies are included, generating 2.1 trillion yuan in revenue, which is 1.35 times that of U.S. companies and exceeds the combined revenue of German and Japanese companies [5]. Group 2: Key Strategies for the "15th Five-Year Plan" - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to transition from quantity to quality, focusing on six enhancements: upgrading industrial structure, improving innovation capabilities, advancing green and low-carbon development, enhancing smart manufacturing, boosting international cooperation, and promoting high-quality development of chemical parks [9][10]. - The plan emphasizes the need to shift from fuel-driven to material-driven production, optimizing traditional industries and expanding high-end industries [10]. Group 3: Specific Industry Focus Areas - The refining industry is expected to transition from fuel-oriented to raw material-oriented, with a projected revenue of approximately 4.8 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 33.1% of the chemical industry [11]. - The ethylene industry will see a capacity of 53.8 million tons per year by 2024, maintaining its global leadership, but the supply growth rate will exceed demand growth [15]. - The aromatics industry, particularly paraxylene (PX), is projected to have a capacity of 43.37 million tons per year in 2024, solidifying China's position as the largest producer and consumer globally [19]. Group 4: Innovation and Technology Development - The chemical industry has made significant technological advancements, with a focus on original and disruptive innovations during the "15th Five-Year Plan," aiming to enhance R&D investment and reduce reliance on foreign technologies [29][30]. - The industry will prioritize breakthroughs in key technologies such as fine and specialty chemicals, biomanufacturing, and new catalytic technologies [30]. Group 5: Environmental and Sustainable Development - The chemical industry has achieved notable progress in pollution reduction and resource recycling, with a water reuse rate of 93% and a significant reduction in energy consumption across various products [32]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" will focus on systematic carbon reduction strategies, addressing the challenges of high carbon emissions and the need for a comprehensive carbon management system [33]. Group 6: Smart Manufacturing and Digital Transformation - The industry has seen improvements in smart manufacturing, with numerous companies adopting AI and digital technologies to enhance operational efficiency [34]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" will accelerate the integration of AI in chemical processes and promote the establishment of smart chemical parks [34]. Group 7: International Cooperation and Market Expansion - The chemical industry has strengthened its international cooperation, with foreign investments in China increasing and Chinese companies expanding their global presence [37][38]. - The focus will shift from mere participation in global markets to leading roles in technology sharing and value creation, enhancing China's influence in the global chemical industry [38]. Group 8: High-Quality Development of Chemical Parks - Significant progress has been made in the construction of chemical parks, with a focus on high-quality development and the establishment of world-class industrial clusters [39][40]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to optimize the spatial layout of the chemical industry, fostering advanced manufacturing clusters and enhancing the overall support role of chemical parks [40].
聚酯周报:反内卷传闻扰动市场,聚酯供给有所收缩-20251103
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-03 06:50
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment view for the polyester industry is "oscillating", with no obvious driving force, and it is expected to mainly oscillate. The trading strategy for the unilateral position is to wait and see, and attention should be paid to geopolitical risks [5]. 2. Core View of the Report - The polyester market is affected by multiple factors. The supply of PTA has slightly shrunk, the downstream load of polyester remains at about 90%, the port inventory of PTA has slightly increased, the basis of PTA has stabilized, and the profit has continued to shrink. The price of PX has rebounded, and the profit has been significantly repaired. The market is expected to mainly oscillate due to the lack of obvious driving forces [5]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Main Views and Strategy Overview - **Supply**: The supply of domestic PTA devices has slightly shrunk, the PTA basis has stabilized, and the operating rate of PX devices has been stable, with the PXN expanding. It is bearish [5]. - **Demand**: The downstream load of polyester remains at about 90%, the inventory of polyester factories is optimistic, and the downstream weaving has performed well recently. It is expected that the current peak season can last until November. It is bullish [5]. - **Inventory**: The port inventory of PTA has slightly increased, with a 50,000 - ton increase in inventory this week. It is neutral [5]. - **Basis**: The PTA basis has quickly stabilized, and the PTA profit has continued to shrink. It is bearish [5]. - **Profit**: The spread between PX and naphtha is $250, and the processing fee of PTA remains below 200 yuan. It is bearish [5]. - **Valuation**: The PTA price is at a neutral - low level, the profit of the reforming device has declined, and the anti - involution news has disturbed the market, causing the absolute price of PTA to rebound. It is neutral [5]. - **Macro Policy**: On October 30 local time, the Chinese and US presidents held a meeting. It is neutral [5]. - **Investment View**: There is no obvious driving force, and it is expected to mainly oscillate [5]. - **Trading Strategy**: The unilateral position should wait and see, and attention should be paid to geopolitical risks [5]. 3.2 Oil Product Fundamentals Overview - **Crude Oil**: North American crude oil inventories are at a recent low, and the US has imposed new sanctions on two Russian oil companies. The market fundamentals support oil prices, with a decrease in US crude oil inventories and a large drop in gasoline inventories, both slightly below the five - year average level. The refinery operating rate has risen from 85.7% to 88.6%. Crude oil and gasoline markets have strengthened under the tightening supply and geopolitical risks, but the reforming oil has performed relatively weakly [7][29]. - **Gasoline**: US gasoline inventories are approaching a low point. North American refinery loads have declined, and gasoline cracking profits have strengthened. The premium of reforming oil to RBOB has narrowed, the octane number profit rate of the reforming device has increased, and the refinery's oil - blending efficiency has improved. However, the reforming oil performance reflects that the oil - blending demand has not fully followed up [11][17][29]. 3.3 Aromatic Hydrocarbon Fundamentals Overview - **Aromatic Hydrocarbons**: The supply of xylene has increased, and the weakness of aromatic hydrocarbons has continued. The cross - regional arbitrage space for aromatic hydrocarbons has opened, but physical trade has not occurred. The price of pure benzene continues to suppress the disproportionation profit, and the profit of the STDP device is negative. Some producers have reduced the load of the reforming device due to the average profit of benzene [37][47][62]. - **PX**: It is the core of the price fluctuation in the polyester industry. After the listing of PX futures, its pricing is closely linked to futures. The PX spot trading is active, the price has significantly rebounded, and the profit has been significantly repaired. However, attention should be paid to the sustainability of downstream demand and geopolitical supply disturbances [58][67]. - **PTA**: Due to the large domestic PTA production capacity, the processing interval of PTA has long been maintained below 500 yuan. With the launch of new devices and new production capacities, the option - based income - enhancement scheme is increasingly widely used in the market [58][66]. - **Short Fibers and Bottle Chips**: They are in the production capacity launch cycle. Since the domestic downstream demand is relatively stable, overseas demand has become an important variable. With the implementation of the "Belt and Road" initiative, the industry has found new export opportunities and sales growth points in countries along the "Belt and Road" [58][66]. 3.4 Polyester Fundamentals Overview - **Ethylene Glycol**: The port inventory of ethylene glycol in East China is still at a low level, the port arrivals are still limited, and the import volume of ethylene glycol in the overseas market is expected to decline. New device launches have continuously pressured the ethylene glycol price. The coal price has risen, but it has not provided stronger cost support for ethylene glycol, and the profit of coal - based ethylene glycol has been repaired. The downstream weaving load may remain optimistic [87]. - **Gasoline**: The profit of Asian gasoline has significantly rebounded due to the reduction in domestic exports [89]. - **Polyester**: Polyester continues to maintain a high load, and the weaving load remains optimistic. The production of polyester has rebounded, and attention should be paid to the export performance after the tariff adjustment. The domestic polyester export is still optimistic, but the industry profit is still restricted by the over - capacity caused by new device launches [73][96][98].