银行间主要利率债收益率多数下行，短端午后小幅走弱，30年期国债"25超长特别国债06"收益率下行 1BP报2.255%，10年期国开债"25国开15"收益率下行1.05BP报1.95%，10年期国债"25附息国债16"收益 率下行0.25BP报1.856%，7年期国债"25附息国债18"收益率上行0.75BP报1.7275%。 中证转债指数午盘上涨0.18%，报492.05点。神宇转债、天创转债、茂莱转债、金钟转债、英特转债涨 幅居前，分别涨30.00%、20.00%、12.85%、8.67%、8.48%。惠城转债、松霖转债、汇成转债、宏川转 债、崧盛转债跌幅居前，分别跌6.27%、5.10%、2.96%、2.84%、2.61%。 【海外债市】 北美市场方面，当地时间12月29日，美债收益率集体下跌，2年期美债收益率跌2.45BPs报3.450%，3年 期美债收益率跌2.52BPs报3.502%，5年期美债收益率跌3.11BPs报3.663%，10年期美债收益率跌1.95BP 报4.108%，30年期美债收益率跌2.02BPs报4.797%。 新华财经北京12月30日电（王菁）债市周二（30日）"短弱长强"， ...

新华财经北京12月23日电（王菁）债市周二（12月23日）小幅回暖，中短端表现更优，国债期货主力全 线收涨，银行间现券收益率回落1-2BPs；公开市场单日净回笼760亿元，短期资金利率多数转为下行。 机构认为，随着短端收益率下行，期限利差上涨，长端和超长端的性价比逐渐显现。后续的债市修复过 程中，短债和长债都有相应的机会。短期内跟随市场情绪切换进行高频波段的胜率仍有保障，但趋势行 情开启的难度较大。 【行情跟踪】 国债期货收盘全线上涨，30年期主力合约涨0.89%报112.83，10年期主力合约涨0.26%报108.22，5年期 主力合约涨0.17%报106.025，2年期主力合约涨0.07%报102.526元。 银行间主要利率债收益率普遍下行，30年期国债"25超长特别国债06"收益率下行1.3BP报2.2245%，10年 期国开债"25国开15"收益率下行1.15BP报1.895%，7年期国债"25附息国债18"收益率下行2.2BPs报 1.7%。 公开市场方面，央行公告称，12月23日以固定利率、数量招标方式开展了593亿元7天期逆回购操作，操 作利率1.40%，投标量593亿元，中标量593亿元。数据 ...

新华财经北京12月22日电（王菁）债市周一（12月22日）表现偏弱，长端午后率先回调，短债基本持 稳，国债期货主力全线收跌，银行间现券收益率曲线再趋陡峭；公开市场单日净回笼636亿元，资金利 率走势延续分化。 公开市场方面，央行公告称，12月22日以固定利率、数量招标方式开展了673亿元7天期逆回购操作，操 作利率1.40%，投标量673亿元，中标量673亿元。数据显示，当日1309亿元逆回购到期，据此计算，单 日净回笼636亿元。 机构认为，2026年一季度央行有可能实施新一轮降息降准，不排除春节前靠前落地的可能。但对于长端 和超长端，结构性供需担忧尚未缓解，交易盘和配置盘博弈情绪也还较重，短端宽松难以直接引导长端 利率下行。 【行情跟踪】 国债期货收盘全线下跌，30年期主力合约跌0.28%报111.98，10年期主力合约跌0.09%报107.98，5年期 主力合约跌0.06%报105.86，2年期主力合约跌0.02%报102.464。 银行间主要利率债表现分化，中长券走弱，短券偏暖。30年期国债"25超长特别国债06"收益率上行 1.7BP报2.244%，10年期国开债"25国开15"收益率上行1.7BP ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Report's Core View - This week, the entire curve of US Treasury yields declined slightly by 3 - 5bp. Although inflation and employment data are favorable for the bond market, the decline in interest rates is not significant. This is because the market doubts the validity of the data from October and November, and the expected change in the interest - rate cut path is small [2][11]. - The Bank of Japan raised the policy rate to 0.75%, but the yen continued to weaken. The "limited hawkish" stance of the Bank of Japan is due to the need to balance multiple pressures. As the yen approaches the "intervention level", the actions of the Japanese Ministry of Finance may affect the pricing of US Treasuries and the stock market [3][12]. - The US employment situation shows that the labor market has not changed significantly, with employers reluctant to increase recruitment significantly but not initiating large - scale layoffs. The economic growth momentum is weakening, and inflation is showing a downward trend [21][22][24]. - In the asset market, German medium - and long - term bonds and Japanese bonds rose; the global equity market was highly differentiated; black - series and chemical commodities strengthened, while grains and digital assets were under pressure; most global foreign exchange markets declined, with only the Russian ruble supported [26][27][28][29]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 US Treasury Yield Review - **Yield Changes**: From December 12 to December 19, 2025, the yields of 1 - month, 1 - year, 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year US Treasuries decreased by 5bp, 3bp, 4bp, 5bp, 3bp, and 3bp respectively, reaching 3.71%, 3.51%, 3.48%, 3.70%, 4.16%, and 4.82% [2][11]. - **Reasons for the Limited Decline**: The market doubts the validity of the data from October and November, and the expected change in the interest - rate cut path is small [2][11]. - **Japanese Interest - Rate Hike Impact**: The Bank of Japan raised the policy rate to 0.75%, but the yen continued to weaken. As the yen approaches the "intervention level", the actions of the Japanese Ministry of Finance may affect the pricing of US Treasuries and the stock market [3][12]. - **Auction Results**: On December 17, the auction of 20 - year US Treasuries was robust, with a winning bid rate of 4.798%, a bid - to - cover ratio of 2.67 times (higher than the previous value of 2.41 times), and a tail spread of - 2.500 (higher than the previous value of - 0.200) [17]. 3.2 US Macroeconomic Indicator Review - **Employment**: In November, the seasonally - adjusted non - farm payrolls in the US increased by 64,000, higher than the forecast of 50,000 and the previous value of - 105,000. The unemployment rate was 4.6%, higher than the forecast of 4.5% and the previous value of 4.4%. The average hourly wage growth rate was 0.1% month - on - month, lower than the forecast of 0.3% and the previous value of 0.4%. The number of initial jobless claims in the week of December 13 decreased to 224,000 [21]. - **Business Index**: In December, the US Markit manufacturing PMI was 51.8, lower than the forecast of 52.0 and the previous value of 52.2; the service PMI was 52.9, lower than the forecast of 54.0 and the previous value of 54.1, hitting a six - month low. The US Philadelphia Fed manufacturing index was - 10.2, lower than the forecast of 2.5 and the previous value of - 1.7 [4][22][24]. - **Inflation**: In November, the US CPI increased by 2.7% year - on - year, lower than the previous value of 3.0% and the forecast of 3.1%. Some officials believe that there is a large space for the Fed to cut interest rates [4][22][24]. - **Housing Market**: In November, the annualized total of existing home sales in the US was 4.13 million units, with a median price of $409,200, a year - on - year increase of 1.2%. The housing market showed a significant differentiation, with low - priced housing sales under pressure and the high - end market relatively strong [24]. 3.3 Major Asset Review - **Bonds**: German medium - and long - term bonds and Japanese bonds rose. The yields of German 7 - year, 10 - year, 15 - year, and 30 - year bonds increased by 1bp, 3bp, 4bp, and 6bp respectively. The yields of Japanese 1 - year, 7 - year, 10 - year, 15 - year, and 20 - year bonds increased by 1.4bp, 0.7bp, 1.6bp, 2.4bp, and 1.6bp respectively [26]. - **Equities**: The global market was highly differentiated. The Vietnam VN30, UK FTSE 100, and France CAC40 rose by 3.55%, 2.57%, and 1.03% respectively, while the South Korea Composite Index, Japan's Nikkei 225, and Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index fell by 3.52%, 2.61%, and 1.10% respectively [27]. - **Commodities**: Black - series and chemical commodities strengthened, while grains and digital assets were under pressure. The coke index, coking coal index, and soda ash index rose by 9.82%, 9.11%, and 4.53% respectively, while CBOT wheat, CBOT soybeans, and Bitcoin fell by 3.68%, 2.55%, and 2.37% respectively [28]. - **Foreign Exchange**: Most global foreign exchange markets declined, with only the Russian ruble supported. The ruble rose by 0.35%, while the South Korean won, euro, and British pound fell by 0.62%, 0.37%, and 0.33% respectively [29]. 3.4 Market Tracking The report provides multiple charts, including the latest target - rate expectations of FED WATCH, the simulated trends of the US dollar, US stocks, US Treasuries, gold, and Bitcoin this week, the auction panel of US Treasuries, and the yield curves of US Treasuries, Japanese bonds, and German bonds, etc., to track the market situation [13][14][17].

新华财经北京12月19日电（王菁）债市周五（12月19日）延续偏强，银行间现券收益率下行1BP左右， 超长端收益率一度降超3BPs，国债期货主力合约尾盘集体拉升、全线收涨；公开市场单日净投放357亿 元，短端资金利率转为上行。 机构认为，当前债市核心矛盾已从基本面转向政策预期与市场情绪，弱数据未能提振债市，或说明投资 者对供给压力的敏感度高于对经济预期的考量，情绪面成为短期主导变量，后市仍可能继续区间震荡。 【行情跟踪】 国债期货收盘全线上涨，30年期主力合约涨0.22%报112.66，10年期主力合约涨0.10%报108.15，5年期 主力合约涨0.09%报105.97，2年期主力合约涨0.04%报102.49。 银行间主要利率债收益率纷纷下行。截至发稿，10年期国开债"25国开15"收益率下行1.55BP报 1.8920%，10年期国债"25附息国债16"收益率下行0.8BP报1.8340%，30年期国债"25超长特别国债06"收 益率下行2.35BPs报2.2290%。 公开市场方面，央行公告称，12月19日以固定利率、数量招标方式开展了562亿元7天期逆回购操作，操 作利率1.40%，投标量562亿元 ...

银行间主要利率债收益率普遍下行，30年期国债"25超长特别国债06"收益率下行2.5BPs至2.254%，10年 期国开债"25国开15"收益率下行2.2BPs报1.91%，10年期国债"25附息国债16"收益率下行0.95BPs报 1.843%。 中证转债指数收盘上涨0.94%，报483.16点，成交金额617.86亿元。嘉美转债、大中转债、环旭转债、 春23转债、华懋转债涨幅居前，分别涨20.00%、14.87%、10.00%、6.44%、6.11%。能辉转债、华安转 债、莱克转债、天箭转债、阳谷转债跌幅居前，分别跌6.21%、2.42%、1.40%、1.18%、1.02%。 【海外债市】 北美市场方面，美债收益率集体下跌，2年期美债收益率跌1.45BP报3.485%，3年期美债收益率跌 2.49BPs报3.528%，5年期美债收益率跌2.97BPs报3.695%，10年期美债收益率跌3.12BPs报4.143%，30年 期美债收益率跌3.15BPs报4.813%。 新华财经北京12月17日电（王菁）债市周三（12月17日）小幅走强、长端表现更优，国债期货全线收 涨，银行间现券收益率回落2BPs左右；公开 ...

海外利率周报 20251216 担忧明年降息不及预期，美债利率下行受阻 glmszqdatemark 2025 年 12 月 16 日 宏观经济指标点评 就业：美国 2025 年 10 月 JOLTS 就业职位空缺数量为 767 万个，略高于 9 月份的 765.8 万个。同时，雇主招聘数量为 514.9 万个，低于 9 月份的 536.7 万个和去年 10 月的 535 万个。本周美国初请失业金人数为 23.6 万人，高于市场预期的 22 万人，较 前值 19.2 万人大幅回升。据 JOLTS 报告，上周初请失业金人数的反弹终结了此前连 续数周的下降趋势。 主要海外市场利率回顾 美国：担忧明年降息不及预期，美债利率下行受阻。本周（2025 年 12 月 5 日-2025 年 12 月 12 日，下同）美债收益率变动：1 个月期（-6bp，3.76%）、1 年期（-7bp， 3.54%）、2 年期（-4bp，3.52%）、5 年期（+3bp，3.75%）、10 年期（+5bp，4.19%）、 30 年期（+6bp，4.85%）。鉴于 2025 年降息预期已经实现，市场对于 2026 年上半 年的降息展望维持在 ...

新华财经北京12月15日电（王菁）债市周一（12月15日）延续调整，随着近期重要会议内容落地，机构 止盈情绪更加突出，日内超长债领跌主要利率债，国债期货主力全线收跌；公开市场单日净投放86亿 元，资金利率月中走势分化。 机构认为，阶段性反弹行情基本结束，调整行情或仍在持续。近期30年等超长债波动加剧，与该期限聚 集了大量交易盘、而配置力量不足有关，目前后续方向不算明朗。 【行情跟踪】 国债期货收盘全线下跌，30年期主力合约跌0.99%报111.53，10年期主力合约跌0.12%报107.87，5年期 主力合约跌0.03%报105.785，2年期主力合约跌0.01%报102.454。 【一级市场】 农发行1.074年、3年、5年期金融债中标收益率分别为1.4518%、1.6228%、1.7640%，全场倍数分别为 2.95、5.08、3.77，边际倍数分别为3.64、1.05、3.49。 【资金面】 公开市场方面，央行公告称，12月15日以固定利率、数量招标方式开展了1309亿元7天期逆回购操作， 操作利率1.40%，投标量1309亿元，中标量1309亿元。数据显示，当日1223亿元逆回购到期，据此计 算，单日 ...

Market Overview - The bond market experienced a "strong then weak" trend on December 12, with yields initially declining after the release of important meeting content, but later weakening as the day progressed [1] - The sentiment in the bond market showed a brief recovery in the morning, but momentum weakened by noon, leading to a decline in bond prices in the afternoon [1] - The central bank conducted a net withdrawal of 19.3 billion yuan in the open market, with most funding rates rising [1] Interest Rates and Yields - The main contracts for government bond futures closed down across the board, with the 30-year contract falling by 0.71% to 112.47, and the 10-year contract down by 0.13% to 107.985 [2] - The yields on major interbank bonds rose by approximately 2 basis points, with the 7-year active bond yield at 1.72% and the 10-year active bond yield at 1.835% [2] - The central government's 2-year and 10-year bond weighted average bidding yields were 1.36% and 1.8090%, respectively, with bid-to-cover ratios of 2.69 and 3.58 [5] Global Bond Market - In North America, U.S. Treasury yields varied, with the 10-year yield rising by 0.78 basis points to 4.155% [3] - In Asia, Japanese bond yields mostly continued to rise, with the 10-year yield increasing by 2.2 basis points to 1.952% [4] - In the Eurozone, yields on 10-year bonds in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain all decreased, with the French yield at 3.551% [4] Monetary Policy and Economic Outlook - The Central Economic Work Conference emphasized the continuation of a more proactive fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy, with a focus on addressing local fiscal difficulties [7][8] - The meeting outlined eight key tasks, including promoting investment stabilization and expanding the scale of central budget investments [7] - Institutions predict that the timing for potential rate cuts may occur sooner than market expectations, possibly by the end of this year or the first quarter of next year [1][9]

新华财经北京12月10日电（王菁）债市周三（10日）延续偏强走势，国债期货主力全线收涨，银行间现 券收益率多数下行1BP左右；公开市场单日净投放1105亿元，短期资金利率有所回落。 机构认为，年末之际"适度宽松"货币政策定调明确，继续给市场流动性带来稳定预期，跨年前资金料维 持平衡偏松格局。 【行情跟踪】 亚洲市场方面，日债收益率多数回落，10年期日债收益率下行0.6BP至1.954%。 欧元区市场方面，当地时间12月9日，10年期法债收益率跌2.8BPs报3.553%，10年期德债收益率跌1.2BP 报2.847%，10年期意债收益率跌1.8BP报3.542%，10年期西债收益率跌2.4BPs报3.307%。其他市场方 面，10年期英债收益率跌2.4BPs报4.503%。 【一级市场】 农发行1.074年、10年期金融债中标收益率分别为1.4632%、1.9645%，全场倍数分别为2.18、4.23，边际 倍数分别为1.05、1.23。 【资金面】 公开市场方面，央行公告称，12月10日以固定利率、数量招标方式开展了1898亿元7天期逆回购操作， 操作利率1.40%，投标量1898亿元，中标量1898亿元。 ...