行 业 报 告 行业点评 巨石与中材发布激励计划，重视传统电子布盈利弹性 强于大市( 维持) 相关研究报告 【平安证券】行业年度策略报告*建材*AI材料高景 气，出海与反内卷同行*强于大市20251208 【平安证券】行业深度报告*建材*传统玻纤盈利改 善，特种布受益AI高景气*强于大市20251117 事项： 1）近日中国巨石与中材科技发布股权激励草案公告。 2）据卓创资讯1月6日消息，林州光远、重庆国际的电子纱价格均有上涨。 平安观点： 建材 证券分析师 郑南宏 投资咨询资格编号 S1060521120001 ZHENGNANHONG873@pingan.com.cn 杨侃 投资咨询资格编号 S1060514080002 BQV514 YANGKAN034@pingan.com.cn 2026年01月07日 行 业 点 评 7628电子布的均价为9400元/吨与4.65元/米。电子纱与电子布价格持续 上涨，或源于下游AI高景气，促使玻纤厂家转产低介电等高端产品，导 致传统的薄布、厚布产能存在缺口，后续不排除价格继续上涨的可能。 此外，近期铜价亦持续上涨，下游CCL与PCB企业存在涨价动力，有望 向下游传导 ...

格隆汇1月4日｜国金证券研报指出，中国巨石股票激励草案出台，迈向新一轮需求周期，维持"买入"评 级。考虑到25Q1-Q3巨石扣非归母净利润已达25.7 亿元，认为本次激励目标实现概率较高。风电纱，长 协价格保持稳中向上趋势，复价函指引明年复价5-10%，"十五五"风电两海（海风+海外）需求展望乐 观。参考过往7628电子布的发展历程，巨石具备精细化产品的布局能力，巨石在7628领域是后进入者， 但后续完全成本明显领先行业。 ...

2025年，涨价题材成为市场核心主线之一。 受供需格局重构、产业升级、政策引导等多重因素影响，国内产业呈现"结构性涨价"特征。 一方面，高景气赛道涨幅突出：锂电池产业链核心材料价格飙升数倍，存储芯片市场迈入超级景气周 期，有色金属板块指数年内累计涨幅突破85%...... 与此同时，化工、煤炭、建材等行业以"反内卷"破局，通过自律减产、主动调价等举措优化供需结构。 多个细分品种厂商联合推进价格修复，以期实现量利双升。 锂电池产业链：供需紧平衡引爆涨价潮 2025年，受储能需求爆发等多重因素催化，锂电池产业链核心产品价格强势上涨。 作为电解液核心溶质的六氟磷酸锂表现尤为抢眼，价格从2025年7月底不超过5万元/吨一度飙升至12月 的17万元/吨。12月30日，上海有色数据显示，电池级碳酸锂价格已触及11.8万元/吨的高点；12月26 日，碳酸锂市场在连涨多日后迎来标志性突破，主力合约盘中站上13万元/吨关口。 不仅如此，另一重要材料磷酸铁锂在多日价格高企后，出现了头部厂商减产检修与集体挺价的现象。锂 电池电解液关键溶剂碳酸乙烯酯（EC）、添加剂VC（碳酸亚乙烯酯）、FEC（氟代碳酸乙烯酯）价格 也纷纷回暖，保持 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction materials industry is expected to maintain high investment attractiveness in 2025 due to structural highlights, despite ongoing pressure from traditional domestic real estate and infrastructure sectors [1][2]. Group 1: Cement - Cement demand is under pressure, with a structural adjustment expected; by 2025, the demand distribution is projected to be 30% from real estate, 50% from infrastructure, and 20% from rural areas [3]. - The industry is anticipated to experience a gradual improvement in supply-demand balance as excess capacity is addressed and supply-side constraints are implemented [3]. Group 2: Glass Fiber - The glass fiber sector is poised for significant profit release in 2026, driven by demand from AI electronic cloth; the focus will be on high-end fabric price elasticity [4]. - The glass fiber industry has established a global pricing structure, with both domestic and international demand being crucial for growth [4]. Group 3: Glass - The glass sector is facing demand pressure and a slowdown in cold repair processes, with a net reduction of approximately 4000 tons per day expected by the end of 2025 [5]. - The industry is experiencing weak profitability, with over 60% of natural gas production lines expected to incur losses; however, there may be opportunities for supply-demand mismatches in 2026 [5]. Group 4: Consumer Building Materials - The consumer building materials sector has shown signs of stabilization since Q3 2025, with narrowing revenue declines and reduced price competition, indicating that the most challenging phase has passed [6]. - Despite ongoing pressures in new housing demand, the increase in second-hand housing and renovation projects is expected to provide strong support, creating structural opportunities [6].

Core Viewpoint - The construction materials and new materials industry is expected to maintain high investment attractiveness in 2025, despite continued pressure from traditional domestic demand in real estate and infrastructure [2]. Group 1: Cement Industry - Cement demand is projected to be under pressure, with structural adjustments expected. The anticipated demand distribution for 2025 is 30% from real estate, 50% from infrastructure, and 20% from rural areas [2][3]. - The industry is expected to experience a low point around April-May 2024, with a gradual improvement in supply-demand relationships as supply exits in an orderly manner [2][3]. Group 2: Glass Fiber Industry - The glass fiber sector is expected to benefit from the release of profits in AI electronic cloth by 2026, with a focus on high-end fabric price elasticity [3]. - The industry has undergone domestic substitution, establishing China as a global supplier, making both domestic and international demand crucial [3]. Group 3: Glass Industry - The glass sector is facing demand pressure and a slowdown in cold repairs, with a net reduction of approximately 4,000 tons per day as of December 21, 2025, which is a deceleration compared to 2024 [4]. - The overall glass prices are under pressure due to weak downstream demand, with a projected decline in construction completions by 18% year-on-year from January to November 2025 [4]. Group 4: Consumer Building Materials - The consumer building materials sector has shown signs of stabilization since Q3 2025, with narrowing revenue declines and reduced price competition, indicating that the most challenging phase has passed [5]. - Despite ongoing pressures in new housing demand, the release of second-hand housing and renovation projects is expected to provide strong support, leading to structural opportunities [5].

Core Viewpoint - HuLong Securities maintains a "recommended" rating for the building materials industry, suggesting two main lines of focus: "anti-involution" policies that may alleviate overcapacity issues and the demand for high-end fiberglass products that could enhance industry profitability [1] Group 1: Industry Overview - From January 2 to December 23, 2025, the Shenwan Building Materials Index increased by 20.8%, ranking 11th among all Shenwan sectors, while the CSI 300 Index rose by 17.43%. The fiberglass sector performed exceptionally well, with a growth rate of 90.37% during the same period [2] - The supply-side "anti-involution" policies are expected to alleviate overcapacity in the cement industry, improving the supply-demand balance and enhancing profitability for leading companies such as Anhui Conch Cement (600585.SH), Shangfeng Cement (000672.SZ), and Huaxin Cement (600801.SH) [3] Group 2: Specific Material Insights - In the float glass sector, there are no significant improvements expected on the demand side, but supply-side "anti-involution" policies may lead to a reduction in capacity. The industry is currently in a phase of high inventory and low prices, with potential for improvement in supply-demand dynamics. Attention is recommended for Qibin Group (601636.SH) [4] - The photovoltaic glass industry is still facing overcapacity, but the implementation of "anti-involution" policies may improve the supply-demand situation. Leading companies with cost advantages are likely to benefit first, with a recommendation to focus on Fuyao Glass (601865.SH) [5] - In the consumer building materials sector, the increasing proportion of aging housing is expected to drive demand for renovation, positively impacting related consumer building materials. Recommended companies include Sankeshu (603737.SH), Beixin Building Materials (000786.SZ), Dongfang Yuhong (002271.SZ), Weixing New Materials (002372.SZ), and Jianlang Hardware (002791.SZ) [6] - The fiberglass sector is expected to avoid redundant capacity and fierce price competition due to ongoing "anti-involution" policies. The demand for mid-to-high-end fiberglass products, such as wind power yarn and electronic yarn, is on the rise, which may enhance industry profitability. Companies with a high sales proportion of mid-to-high-end products, such as China Jushi (600176.SH), China National Materials (002080.SZ), and Honghe Technology (603256.SH), are recommended for attention [7]

Core Viewpoint - The construction materials industry is expected to see improved profitability and demand in 2025, driven by "anti-involution" policies and a gradual recovery in key product demand [1][2]. Fundamental Analysis - In the first three quarters of 2025, demand for major construction materials showed slight improvement, while "anti-involution" policies positively impacted supply-side dynamics, leading to improved profitability across various sub-sectors [2]. - The construction materials index rose by 20.8% from January 2 to December 23, 2025, ranking 11th among all sectors, while the CSI 300 index increased by 17.43% during the same period [1][2]. Real Estate and Infrastructure - The real estate market continues to stabilize, with a downward trend in sales and completion rates, alongside declining housing prices; however, inventory reduction is evident as the area of unsold commercial housing has been decreasing since early 2025 [2]. - Infrastructure investment growth is declining despite an increase in the scale of special bonds directed towards land reserves [2]. Investment Recommendations - Focus on two main lines: 1. "Anti-involution" policies are expected to alleviate overcapacity issues in the construction materials sector, with an emphasis on traditional materials [2]. 2. The demand for high-end fiberglass products is anticipated to enhance industry profitability [2]. Sector-Specific Insights - **Cement**: The ongoing "anti-involution" policies are expected to ease overcapacity in the cement industry, with a long-term improvement in supply-demand dynamics anticipated to boost profitability, particularly for leading companies like Conch Cement [3]. - **Float Glass**: Demand remains weak, but supply-side changes from "anti-involution" policies may improve the supply-demand balance; companies like Xinyi Glass are recommended for attention [3]. - **Photovoltaic Glass**: The industry is currently facing overcapacity, but leading companies with cost advantages are likely to benefit from improved supply-demand conditions as "anti-involution" policies are implemented [3]. - **Consumer Building Materials**: The increasing proportion of aging housing is expected to drive demand for renovation-related building materials, with companies like Skshu Paint and Beixin Building Materials highlighted for potential investment [3]. Fiberglass Sector - The "anti-involution" policies are expected to prevent redundant capacity and curb vicious price competition in the fiberglass sector, with rising demand for mid-to-high-end fiberglass products likely to enhance profitability; companies such as China Jushi and Zhongcai Technology are recommended for investment [4].

中金研究 展望2026年，我们以需求作为推演行业格局和企业竞争策略的出发点，辅以考虑当前盈利、龙头多业态发展成效，推荐顺序 ： 玻纤、消费 建材、玻璃、水泥 。 我们推荐以下三 条主线：①景气度延续，龙头维系固有优势，保持量、价稳中有增的板块，如玻纤（包括特种电子 布）、非洲建材；②需求有存量重装和多元化加持，能部分对冲新建需求下行风险，依托温和价格策略释放盈利压力的板块，如消费建 材；③需求偏向同质化且仍面临压力，但靠产能收缩或"反内卷"政策推动供给出清的大宗品，如浮法玻璃、水泥。 玻纤：结构升级拉开盈利差距，特种布延续高景气。 我们预期2026年粗纱行业净增产量40-50万吨，或维系良好的供需格局，高端粗纱如风电 有望迎接年度提价；普通粗纱和电子布或阶段性提价（关注3-4月、8-9月）。AI特种布我们判断二代布量价齐增的空间更大，其次看好低膨胀 纱和石英布。 消费建材：大浪淘沙，关注胜者盈利修复。 由于2026年新开工（同比-16%）、竣工（同比-7%）未见底，叠加小B需求待资金发力，需求仍直 面压力。但行业沉寂已久，积极信号渐近，包括①防水/涂料/石膏板迎来阶段性提价；②费用率或继续压降；③减值风险边际 ...

华龙证券近日发布建筑材料行业月报：11月份，南方市场进入年末赶工旺季，但受工程项目资金紧张影 响，市场旺季不旺，全国水泥需求恢复较弱，1-11月全国累计水泥产量同比降幅扩大，单月水泥产量同 比也呈现较大下降，但环比有所增长。 玻璃行业：预计下期浮法玻璃市场维持低位震荡走势为主。供应面，本月生产线放水增多，后期仍存在 部分生产线冷修预期，供应量将呈现下降趋势。但需求面，因目前已临近年底，部分偏北方地区需求已 逐渐萎缩，中南部地区虽仍存部分刚需支撑，但力度或将一般，加之局部地区中游库存较大，所以整体 来看供需压力仍存。另一方面，由于价格已降至低位，继续下行空间已十分有限，不排除部分业者存在 低价补库备货的需求。所以整体来看，价格上行动力不足，而下行空间亦有限，预计12月份市场价格仍 延续窄幅震荡格局。个股方面关注行业龙头旗滨集团（601636.SH）。 玻璃纤维：从价格表现看，结合市场数据与实际报价，高端电子纱/布领域，G75纱11月价格回升至9200 元/吨，较10月上涨100元/吨；7628电子布同步回升至4.1元/米，尤其终端AI领域需求的特种电子布供需 紧俏，价格涨幅更突出。风电、热塑等高端粗纱方面，龙头 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the construction materials industry [2][4][35] Core Insights - The construction materials industry is experiencing a mixed performance, with traditional sectors like cement and glass facing weak short-term demand, while the fiberglass sector shows promising growth due to rising prices of mid-to-high-end products [4][35] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring supply-side changes in traditional industries and capitalizing on opportunities arising from the price increases in mid-to-high-end fiberglass products [4][35] Cement Industry Summary - In October, cement demand weakened due to adverse weather conditions in northern regions and tight funding in southern regions, leading to a 2% month-on-month decline in national cement shipment rates and a 9% year-on-year decline [4][11] - The average price of cement in October was 348.96 RMB/ton, a slight increase of 2.19 RMB/ton from September, indicating ongoing weak demand [4][11] - Key companies to watch include Shengfeng Cement (000672.SZ), Huaxin Cement (600801.SH), and Conch Cement (600585.SH) [4][11] Glass Industry Summary - The glass market is expected to maintain a low-level fluctuation after experiencing a brief price increase in October, with no strong reduction in supply anticipated [26][36] - The cumulative production of flat glass from January to October 2025 was 805 million weight cases, a year-on-year decline of 4.4% [18] - Industry leader Qibin Group (601636.SH) is highlighted as a key player to monitor [26][36] Fiberglass Industry Summary - The fiberglass sector is witnessing a price increase, particularly in high-end electronic yarns and fabrics, with G75 yarn prices rising to 9100 RMB/ton in October, up 500 RMB/ton from September [28][35] - The demand for fiberglass in wind power and new energy vehicles remains strong, with a year-on-year increase in industrial wind power generation of 7.6% from January to October 2025 [27][28] - Key companies in the mid-to-high-end fiberglass market include China Jushi (600176.SH), China National Materials (002080.SZ), and Honghe Technology (603256.SH) [28][35] Consumer Building Materials Summary - The retail sales of building and decoration materials showed a slight year-on-year increase of 0.5% from January to October 2025, indicating modest demand growth [31] - Recent policy directions from the 20th Central Committee emphasize promoting high-quality development in real estate, which is expected to provide a foundation for long-term industry transformation [31][37] - Recommended companies in this sector include Weixing New Materials (002372.SZ), Beixin Building Materials (000786.SZ), and Sankeshu (603737.SH) [31][37]