Industry Overview - The core logic supporting the surge in aluminum prices is a tight balance between supply and demand, with domestic electrolytic aluminum production capacity reaching 44.46 million tons, nearing the 45 million tons capacity ceiling, and only an estimated 550,000 tons of new capacity expected by 2026 [1] - On the supply side, projects in Indonesia and India are experiencing slow capacity release due to power and political factors, with an expected annual increase of only 1.3 million tons [1] - Demand is being driven by the accelerated "aluminum replacing copper" trend in the air conditioning and home appliance sectors, as well as new demand from emerging fields such as AI and energy storage [1] Company Insights - Xinjiang Zhonghe's main products include high-purity aluminum, electronic aluminum foil, electrode foil, aluminum products, and alloy products, with a market share of approximately 40% for high-purity aluminum [3] - China Aluminum has the largest alumina production capacity in the world [4]

基本面方面，国内电解铝供应端未出现明显扰动。当前，电解铝新建产能的产量释放仍需时日，12月份 整体产量增长受限。需求方面，由于今年春节相对较晚，再加上新能源需求展现出较强韧性，整体消费 状况尚可，电解铝社会库存亦尚未完全进入累积阶段，且库存水平仍处于低位，这为铝价提供了一定支 撑。但下游开工下滑，元旦临近，高铝价也在一定程度上抑制了下游的采购意愿，下游入市买货的积极 性低迷，现货贴水幅度持续扩大，削弱了持货商的挺价信心。 因此，短期来看，消费或将走弱，预计今日现货铝价将呈下跌态势。 长江有色金属网ccmn.cn 电话：0592-5668838 新浪合作大平台期货开户 安全快捷有保障 【铝期货市场】：中东局势爆燃激化避险担忧，隔夜伦铝震荡下挫，最新收盘报价2941美元/吨，收跌 15美元，跌幅0.49%，成交量15068手减少6526手，持仓量680116手减少3218手。晚间沪铝弱势震荡， 主力月2602合约最新收盘价报22135元/吨，跌105元，跌幅0.47%。 伦敦金属交易所（LME）12月20日伦铝最新库存量报519600公吨，较上个交易日持平。 长江铝业网讯：12月22日现货铝价，长江现货A00铝锭 ...

（来源：铝途） 来源：铝途 （来源：铝途） 来源：铝途 12月第一周铝价呈现暴涨模式，从11月28日铝均价21440上涨至22080．整体上涨了640元/吨左右，创下了近三年内历史最高，突破铝价2.2万高位。 本周A00铝锭价格强势上行，核心逻辑聚焦供需紧平衡与宏观利好的共振发力。供给端受4500万吨产能红线刚性约束，运行产能逼近满负荷，叠加铝水直 供比例高、可交割铝锭稀缺，供应完全丧失弹性；需求端新能源汽车、光伏储能等新兴领域需求爆发，叠加年末备货潮，库存低位格局进一步托底价格。 而美联储降息预期升温、美元走弱的宏观环境，为铝价上行提供了关键催化，多重核心因素共同推动价格突破近期高点。 新浪合作大平台期货开户 安全快捷有保障 责任编辑：戴明 SF006 12月第一周铝价呈现暴涨模式，从11月28日铝均价21440上涨至22080．整体上涨了640元/吨左右，创下了近三年内历史最高，突破铝价2.2万高位。 本周A00铝锭价格强势上行，核心逻辑聚焦供需紧平衡与宏观利好的共振发力。供给端受4500万吨产能红线刚性约束，运行产能逼近满负荷，叠加铝水直 供比例高、可交割铝锭稀缺，供应完全丧失弹性；需求端新能源汽车、光 ...

来源：市场资讯 （来源：富宝有色） 核心提示：本周废铝价格稳中上涨，幅度0-100元/吨不等，合金白料、喷涂、铝线价格表现略好于生 铝、铝屑等铸造铝合金原料；预计下周废铝偏稳运行，涨跌空间有限；铝企下游订单不温不火，成品售 价处于贴水状态、利润不足，一定程度上限制废铝原料价格反弹。但华东、西南等多地废铝市场供应偏 紧亦支持其抗跌属性较强，综合来看，预计下期废铝或延续偏稳运行。 一、国内再生铝合金市场分析 1、再生铝合金市场情况 期内A00铝锭重心继续下移，整体表现先涨后跌；截止11月27日，富宝现货A00铝价格在21440-21480 元/吨，均价21460元/吨，环比11月20日跌110元/吨；富宝现货ADC12铝合金锭价格20800元/吨，环比11 月20日平稳；目前华东地区非交割品ADC12铝合金锭主流价格在20600-20800元/吨之间，华南ADC12主 流价格20900-21000元/吨，西南地区ADC12铝合金锭主流价格在20800-21100元/吨，环保11月20日平 稳。交割品价格多高100-200元/吨不等。 期内铸造铝合金期货先抑后扬，主力合约盘中一度跌至2.02万附近，随后陆续抬升，扳 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The current tight supply of scrap aluminum provides strong support for the market. Despite the serious over - capacity and low operating rate in the recycled aluminum industry, the scrap aluminum supply shortage and the delayed arrival of the scrap peak in 2 - 3 years give a solid foundation to the market. There is a potential for a soft squeeze - out situation in the ADC12 market if the peak - season demand is fulfilled and the spot price is at a premium to the futures price [3][14][19]. - In terms of investment strategies, an arbitrage strategy of going long on AD and short on AL can be considered currently, with profit expected to be realized in October. For unilateral trading, there are opportunities to go long at low prices [3][28]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Research Objects and Purposes - The research objects are 5 recycled aluminum plants and 2 scrap aluminum recyclers in Nantong, Baoying, Kunshan, and Shanghai. The purpose is to discuss aspects such as production capacity, output, scrap aluminum supply and demand, costs, prices, inventory strategies, and hedging intentions after the listing of aluminum alloy futures, and to think about subsequent trading logic [10]. 3.2. Key Research Findings and Analyses 3.2.1. Scrap Aluminum Procurement - Scrap aluminum procurement is tight due to limited imports (US tariff policies, port congestion in Malaysia, and environmental regulations in Thailand), limited domestic scrap aluminum increment but increasing demand, and some large factories only purchasing from large - scale ticket - issuing recyclers to avoid information asymmetry risks [14][17]. 3.2.2. Production and Operation - The surveyed recycled aluminum plants have an operating rate higher than the industry average, with an aluminum liquid direct - supply ratio of over 50 - 60% and a maximum transportation distance of 300km. The ADC12 production ratio is around 40 - 50%, and orders are mainly long - term contracts. There is a potential soft squeeze - out risk in the ADC12 market [18][19]. - The use ratio of raw and cooked aluminum in scrap aluminum is flexibly adjusted according to prices. The natural gas consumption per ton is 80 cubic meters, and the total processing fee is 800 - 1200 yuan/ton. The comprehensive tax burden in Jiangsu and Shanghai is about 2 percentage points higher than that in Anhui, but some enterprises can make up for this cost through local procurement and sales, and product quality premiums [23][24]. - The raw material inventory of surveyed enterprises is generally 7 - 10 days' usage, and the finished product inventory is about 1000 - 1500 tons, with some enterprises having no finished product inventory but a high aluminum liquid direct - supply ratio [25]. 3.2.3. Warehouse Receipts - Currently, surveyed enterprises are open to delivering warehouse receipts but are mostly in a wait - and - see mode, mainly referring to the futures price and basis in September - October. The storage time of ADC12 alloy ingots is limited, and the high standards of futures delivery products may reduce the willingness of downstream enterprises to take delivery from the futures market [27]. 3.3. Investment Recommendations 3.3.1. Arbitrage - Consider the strategy of going long on AD and short on AL. The current price difference between ADC12 and A00 fluctuates between - 1500 yuan and + 500 yuan/ton, and the profit is expected to be realized in October. In the long - term, the price difference between ADC12 and A00 may gradually decrease [28]. 3.3.2. Unilateral Trading - Look for opportunities to go long at low prices. The tight scrap aluminum supply and the potential for a soft squeeze - out situation provide support for long - side trading [3][29]. 3.4. Research Minutes 3.4.1. Aluminum Alloy Plant A - Raw materials are mainly domestic scrap aluminum, with less than 20% imported. The annual production capacity is 24.99 tons, and the annual output is 22 tons. The ADC12 production ratio is over 40%. The enterprise does not stock finished products and sells based on orders [30]. 3.4.2. Aluminum Alloy Plant B - The import ratio of scrap aluminum is 30%, and the domestic ratio is 70%. The designed annual production capacity is 20 tons, and the current annual output is 7 - 8 tons. The enterprise plans to use a new production line for futures delivery products [33]. 3.4.3. Aluminum Alloy Plant C - Raw materials are mainly domestic. The Baoying base has a production capacity of 11.85 tons. The aluminum liquid ratio is over 60%, and the ADC12 ratio in aluminum ingots is less than 35%. The enterprise participates in hedging and has views on industry development [35][36]. 3.4.4. Aluminum Alloy Plant D - The Kunshan production line has a total approved production capacity of 12 tons, and the Anhui production line will focus on delivery. The ADC12 production ratio is 20 - 30%. The enterprise is positive about futures trading [37][38]. 3.4.5. Aluminum Alloy Plant E - The monthly scrap aluminum procurement is 4000 - 5000 tons. The current production capacity is 7 tons, and the monthly output is about 6000 tons. The enterprise is cautious about the increase in ADC12 social inventory [39][41]. 3.4.6. Scrap Aluminum Recycling Enterprise A - It has recycling centers in Shanghai and Fujian, with a large trading volume. It mainly recycles new scrap aluminum from aluminum processing enterprises and conducts business through long - term contracts [42]. 3.4.7. Scrap Aluminum Recycling and Aluminum Alloy Trading Enterprise B - It is a benchmark enterprise in scrap aluminum supply. The monthly ADC12 trading volume is about 1000 tons, and it may participate in delivery in November. It mainly conducts long - term contract business and hedges when purchasing scrap aluminum [44][45].

以下文章来源于CFC金属研究 ，作者王贤伟 CFC金属研究 . 本平台由金融业内人士对宏观数据、行业事件，进行专业的解读和评论，分享专业的价值观点，提出专业的投资策略，力争为普通投资者、产业人士打造 专业的投资交流平台，并无偿提供分析与研究服务。 文 | 王贤伟 来源 | CFC金属研究 编辑 | 杨兰 审核 | 浦电路交易员 摘要 铸造铝合金期货上市后主要关注点包括： 1）期货交割量级不确定性较大；2）供需数据难以追踪；3）废铝紧缺难以证实或证伪； 本 文将铸造铝合金主要研究指标整理汇总以供参考。 复盘2007年以来两类铝价，ADC12价格与A00关联程度较高，而ADC12弹性和波动率不及A00，整体表现为下跌周期中ADC12更为抗 跌，而上涨周期则由A00领涨；同时两类铝价基本呈现3年一个完整的涨跌幅周期，目前正处于2023年启动的周期末端。 我们根据铝行业上下游库存周期判断， 25年下半年则将逐步迈入主动去库+被动去库的组合，恰逢偏弱的价格交叉周期。 铸造铝合金现货市场参考的主流报价平台有三个，由低至高依次是江西保太、上海钢联（相差100-200）及上海有色（相差500- 700），因此最便宜交割品需要 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In 2024, China's total scrap aluminum recycling volume was 11.06 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 8.1%. The supply growth rate of old scrap aluminum was 11.6%, and that of new scrap aluminum was 1.6%. It is estimated that the growth rate of scrap aluminum supply will decline to 1.9% and 4.5% in 2026 and 2027 respectively [2][37]. - China's annual primary aluminum production is about 43.5 million tons. After rough calculation based on the recycling rate, scrap aluminum accounts for 18.5% of the total aluminum supply. To meet a 1% growth in consumption, the scrap aluminum supply growth rate needs to reach at least 5.5%. With limited primary aluminum supply, the increment of new scrap aluminum supply is scarce. It is expected that the increment of new scrap aluminum supply in 2025 will be 1%, so old scrap aluminum needs to achieve a growth rate of over 7.5%. Therefore, the tight supply situation of scrap aluminum will be difficult to ease in the next two years [2][9][37]. - The price of scrap aluminum remains high, and the price difference between refined and scrap aluminum continues to decline. In addition, the price of industrial silicon has dropped significantly. Even when producing with primary aluminum and adding 11% industrial silicon, its production cost - effectiveness is gradually emerging. If the scrap aluminum price remains high, there is a possibility of primary aluminum replacing scrap aluminum in the later stage, which can be used as a reference for arbitrage of the price difference between A00 and ADC12 [2][28][37]. - In Q2 2022, due to factors such as the geopolitical crisis and the Fed's interest - rate hikes, the A00 aluminum price dropped significantly due to recession trading factors. As a result, the ADC12 - A00 price difference showed abnormal seasonal performance. From 2023 to the current position in 2025, the ADC12 - A00 price difference has shown regular seasonal fluctuations [3][31][38]. - The ADC12 - A00 price difference can be simply understood as the aluminum ingot basis or the aluminum ingot spot premium or discount. ADC12 is more focused on cost and actual supply - demand strength, while the A00 aluminum ingot is more affected by macro factors. When the inventory is low and actual consumption strengthens, the ADC12 price is firm, and the A00 spot premium rises. When the inventory is high, even if consumption is strong, the ADC12 price and the A00 spot premium situation will not be optimistic [3][32][38]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Cost - side Analysis of ADC12 Price 3.1.1 Insufficient Increment of Scrap Aluminum Supply in the Next Two Years - The domestic scrap aluminum market supply is tight. Although the scrap aluminum supply is increasing, the procurement sources for aluminum alloy plants are decreasing due to the promotion of scrap aluminum grade - preserving recycling. The theoretical calculation shows that the scrap aluminum supply growth rate will decline in the next two years, posing challenges to cost control and raw - material channels for aluminum alloy manufacturers [7]. - The slowdown in scrap aluminum supply growth in the next two years is mainly due to factors such as China not entering the real - estate aluminum recycling period yet, the slowdown in scrap aluminum recycling from electronic and durable goods due to the impact of the epidemic, and the decline in scrap aluminum supply from transportation and machinery equipment caused by the previous slowdown in consumption growth. However, the actual scrap aluminum recovery volume from automobiles may be slightly better than the theoretical value due to the rapid development of new energy and government subsidies [7][8]. 3.1.2 Increased Procurement Difficulty for Aluminum Alloy Plants due to the Promotion of Scrap Aluminum Grade - Preserving Recycling - In the past, most of China's recycled aluminum could only be used for die - casting aluminum at a downgraded level. In 2024, the use of scrap aluminum in aluminum profiles and strips increased significantly, indicating that the mature aluminum in old scrap aluminum is being used at the original grade. Even though the scrap aluminum supply is increasing, the raw - material procurement for recycled alloy enterprises is becoming more difficult, and the price difference between refined and scrap aluminum is narrowing [11]. 3.1.3 Analysis of the Relationship between Scrap Aluminum Price and ADC12 Price - The correlation coefficient between scrap aluminum price and ADC12 price is 0.91, and that between A00 and ADC12 price is 0.96. Scrap aluminum price affects ADC12 price mainly from the cost side, while the relationship between A00 and ADC12 is more about output and price correlation [16]. - The scrap aluminum price is affected by the primary aluminum price, but in a tight supply situation, scrap aluminum traders may hold back goods when the primary aluminum price drops. Seasonally, the scrap aluminum price is relatively stronger than the primary aluminum price around the Spring Festival. It is expected that the price difference between refined and scrap aluminum will remain at a low level in the next two years [16]. 3.2 Analysis of the Price Difference between ADC12 and A00 3.2.1 Analysis from the Perspective of the Price Difference between Refined and Scrap Aluminum - The current theoretical production cost of ADC12 is about 20,150 yuan/ton, and the industry is facing a slight loss. With the high scrap aluminum price and the narrowing price difference between refined and scrap aluminum, as well as the significant decline in the industrial silicon price, there is a possibility of primary aluminum replacing scrap aluminum if the scrap aluminum price remains high, which can be used as a reference for arbitrage of the price difference between A00 and ADC12 [26][28]. 3.2.2 Analysis from the Perspective of Consumption Seasonality - In 2022 Q2, the ADC12 - A00 price difference showed abnormal seasonal performance, while from 2023 to the current position in 2025, it has shown regular seasonal fluctuations. Around the Spring Festival, the high cost of scrap aluminum supports the ADC12 price, making the ADC12 - A00 price difference relatively high at the beginning and end of the year. In Q2, due to sufficient supply after the Spring Festival inventory accumulation and the influence of macro factors on A00, the ADC12 - A00 price difference weakens. From August to September, as consumption strengthens and supply becomes relatively insufficient, the ADC12 - A00 price difference gradually strengthens [31].