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防控贴护眼仪能改善视力吗
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 01:22
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the limitations of myopia correction surgeries and emphasizes the importance of proper eye care practices post-surgery, as well as addressing common misconceptions about myopia and presbyopia. Group 1: Myopia Correction Surgeries - Myopia correction surgeries, including laser procedures and artificial lens implantation, are effective but not a permanent solution, as prolonged near work can lead to fluctuations in vision [1] - Proper eye care practices, such as maintaining a regular schedule and using eyes scientifically, are crucial for protecting vision after surgery [1] Group 2: Eye Care Products and Practices - Current eye care products like "myopia prevention patches" and "eye care devices" lack clear medical evidence supporting their effectiveness, and their use is not recommended without proper validation [2] - Effective myopia prevention methods include at least 2 hours of outdoor activity daily, wearing OK lenses or functional glasses under medical guidance, and using low-concentration atropine as prescribed [2] Group 3: Myopia and Presbyopia Misconceptions - Myopia and presbyopia have different causes and do not counteract each other; individuals with myopia may experience both conditions as they age [2] - Older adults should regularly update their presbyopic glasses, as the prescription may change with age, and using outdated prescriptions can lead to eye fatigue and potentially accelerate vision decline [2][3] Group 4: Eye Health Monitoring - Symptoms such as blurred vision, double vision, and headaches may indicate serious eye conditions like cataracts or glaucoma, necessitating prompt medical attention [3] - Regular eye examinations are recommended, especially for individuals with hypertension, diabetes, or a family history of eye diseases, ideally every six months to a year [3]
《经济日报》专访工业和信息化部部长李乐成
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 01:22
Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the construction of a modern industrial system, focusing on strengthening the real economy and advancing manufacturing towards higher quality and stronger capabilities by 2026 [1]. Group 1: Industrial Economic Development - In the past year, the industrial economy achieved a qualitative improvement and reasonable quantitative growth, with industrial added value above designated size increasing by 6% year-on-year in the first 11 months of 2025 [1]. - High-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing saw added value growth of 9.2% and 9.3% respectively, indicating a significant acceleration in industrial upgrading [1]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) will focus on four areas: stability, expansion, innovation, and enhancement to ensure steady industrial economic growth [2]. Group 2: Stability in Key Industries - Stability will be maintained in key industries and regions, which account for 80% of the total industrial output value [2]. - The MIIT plans to implement a new round of growth stabilization plans for ten key industries and support major industrial provinces [2]. Group 3: Expansion of Effective Demand - The strategy includes expanding domestic demand and enhancing supply-demand matching, promoting flexible manufacturing, and accelerating the application of new technologies [2]. - Major engineering projects under the "14th Five-Year Plan" will be initiated to maintain effective investment in manufacturing [2]. Group 4: Innovation and Value Creation - The MIIT aims to promote value creation and quality improvement through traditional industry renewal and the development of emerging industries [3]. - Actions will be taken to enhance competitiveness in traditional sectors like metallurgy and machinery while fostering new pillar industries such as integrated circuits and aerospace [3][5]. Group 5: Enhancing Business Vitality - The MIIT will establish a nurturing system for quality enterprises and support small and medium-sized enterprises in improving cash flow and reducing burdens [3]. - Monitoring and governance of production capacity in key industries will be strengthened to ensure a healthy competitive environment [3]. Group 6: Modern Industrial System Construction - The MIIT will focus on achieving new industrialization, emphasizing high-quality development and the integration of technological and industrial innovation [4]. - Traditional industries will undergo renewal actions, while new industries will be developed as new growth engines [5]. Group 7: Future Industry Layout - The MIIT will enhance forward-looking planning for future industries, including future manufacturing and future health, to seize opportunities in emerging sectors [6]. - Actions will be taken to cultivate high-tech zones and promote innovation in future industries [6]. Group 8: Digital Transformation in Manufacturing - The MIIT will promote the digital transformation of manufacturing, with a focus on building a robust digital foundation and enhancing network connectivity [10][11]. - The integration of artificial intelligence in manufacturing will be prioritized to drive smart upgrades and explore new application scenarios [11].
场景是撬动创新的关键支点
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 01:09
近年来,"场景"一词在经济领域被频频提及。"十五五"规划建议对培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业、加快 重大科技成果高效转化应用、大力提振消费等作出重要部署,其中都涉及应用场景建设和打造新场景的 内容。2025年,国务院办公厅印发《关于加快场景培育和开放推动新场景大规模应用的实施意见》,首 次在国家层面对场景培育和开放进行系统部署。场景为何变得如此重要? "场景"一词最早起源于戏剧、影视领域。随着新一轮科技革命和产业变革深入发展,"场景"被赋予了新 的内涵,即用于系统性验证新技术、新产品、新业态产业化应用以及配套基础设施、商业模式、制度政 策的具体情境。在诸多领域的实践中,场景已经成为连接技术和产业、打通研发和市场的桥梁,成为推 动科技创新和产业创新融合发展的重要载体,对促进新技术新产品规模化商业化应用表现出显著的牵引 作用。 原标题:场景是撬动创新的关键支点 就当前的国际竞争态势来看,哪个国家能在推动新场景大规模应用上先走一步,哪个国家就能在新赛道 上抢占先机。对此,需用好我国丰富应用场景优势,加快培育拓展经济社会应用场景。 加强多主体协同,构建开放共享的创新生态。政府要强化示范引领,各行业部门应建立健全支撑场景培 ...
西红柿价格为何走高
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 01:03
Core Viewpoint - The price of tomatoes has significantly increased, driven by multiple factors including reduced planting area, adverse weather conditions, and seasonal cost increases, leading to a tight supply situation in the market [5][6][9]. Price Trends - As of January 8, 2026, local prices for tomatoes in Shandong's Yanggu County reached 5 to 6.5 yuan per jin, nearly double compared to the previous year [2]. - The average wholesale price of tomatoes in December 2025 was 8.59 yuan per kilogram, marking a 23.4% increase month-on-month and a 76.4% increase year-on-year [4]. - The highest price recorded was 9.36 yuan per kilogram on December 26, 2025, with a slight decrease to 8.4 yuan by January 4, 2026 [4]. Supply Factors - The planting area for tomatoes has decreased due to low prices in previous years, which discouraged farmers from planting [5]. - Adverse weather conditions, including excessive rainfall and temperature drops, have severely impacted tomato yields and delayed market entry [6][7]. - The transition to winter production has increased costs due to reliance on high-cost greenhouse production and long-distance transportation [7]. Future Price Outlook - Experts predict that tomato prices may remain high in the short term, especially with the upcoming Spring Festival driving demand [8][9]. - The recovery of damaged production capacity will take time, and supply is expected to remain tight until new crops are harvested [9]. - A potential easing of supply constraints may occur with the upcoming harvests from regions like Hebei, which could help stabilize prices [9].
江西上犹县江头村深耕稻虾种养生意经
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 00:24
Core Insights - The article highlights the successful integration of aquaculture and agriculture in Jiangtou Village, showcasing a model of sustainable rural development through "rice-shrimp rotation" farming, which has led to significant income generation for local farmers [1][2] Group 1: Agricultural Development - Jiangtou Village has established a "rice-shrimp rotation" base that produces 100,000 pounds of shrimp and 310,000 pounds of rice annually, contributing to a comprehensive income exceeding 800,000 yuan by 2025 [1] - The village's agricultural model emphasizes ecological sustainability while increasing production and income, aligning with the directives from the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [1] Group 2: Tourism and Economic Integration - The emergence of homestay projects like Jiangtou Mugge has led to infrastructure upgrades and the development of diverse businesses such as cafes and amusement parks, significantly boosting local tourism [2] - The introduction of "watching events + accommodation" packages during local sports events has resulted in an 80% occupancy rate and a threefold increase in online bookings, extending the average tourist stay from 1 day to 3 days [2] - The homestay industry contributes 40% of its revenue back to the village collective, creating job opportunities for over 100 households and increasing average household income by approximately 6,000 yuan [2] Group 3: Future Development Plans - Future plans include enhancing the "Jiangtou Hero" cultural tourism IP, expanding aquaculture scale, improving product quality, and further integrating agriculture with tourism to create a comprehensive industry chain [3]
AI魔改乱象需标本兼治
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 00:22
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the Chinese government's initiative to regulate the misuse of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in video content, highlighting the need for both immediate action and long-term solutions to maintain cultural integrity and quality in creative works [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Actions - The National Radio and Television Administration will launch a month-long campaign starting January 1, 2026, to address the rampant issue of "AI-modified" videos [1]. - The campaign aims to combat the misuse of generative AI, which has led to the transformation of classic works into sensationalist content for traffic generation [1]. Group 2: Industry Responsibilities - Platforms are urged to act as gatekeepers by enhancing regulatory measures and improving the efficiency of content monitoring to eliminate non-compliant AI-generated content [2]. - There is a call for a shift from a traffic-centric recommendation system to one that prioritizes content quality and user feedback, ensuring that high-quality, copyright-respecting creations gain visibility [2]. Group 3: Creative Standards and Development - Industry associations are encouraged to establish clear guidelines and standards for generative AI, including defining the boundaries for adaptations and penalizing companies that misuse technology [2]. - The article emphasizes the importance of fostering a culture of self-discipline among creators, promoting high-quality content, and resisting the proliferation of low-quality material [2]. - The government is urged to balance regulation with encouragement for the use of AI in discovering classic values and creating new masterpieces that meet the evolving cultural needs of the public [2].
开放搭台 招强引优
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 00:22
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of openness as a strategic mission for the Liangjiang New Area, which aims to enhance its role in national development and attract investment through improved environmental conditions and opportunities [1][2] - The Liangjiang New Area is positioned as a crucial strategic support for the new era of western development and an inland open hub, focusing on implementing national strategies and fostering new productive forces [1] - Historical practices show that openness has provided valuable resources and opportunities for local development, and it remains a vital source of growth and space for future development [1] Group 2 - There is a strong expectation for expanded openness, which aligns with the aspirations of the western region, including Chongqing, to meet the needs of the people for a better life [2] - The infrastructure in the Liangjiang New Area, including railways, waterways, and airports, supports its role as an open hub, facilitating internal and external circulation [2] - The "Liangjiang-made" products, particularly in the smart connected new energy vehicle sector, have the potential to capture international market share and have already begun to establish a global presence [2] Group 3 - Continuous efforts are required to expand the results of openness, including improving governance, expanding product pathways, and enhancing communication [2] - The changing external environment presents challenges that must be addressed by setting clear goals and leveraging local resources and industrial foundations [2] - The recent administrative adjustments provide significant advantages for improving governance efficiency and enhancing open platform construction, which can release more policy dividends [2]
张晓兰:低空经济加速起飞
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 00:22
Core Insights - The low-altitude economy in China is experiencing rapid development driven by policy incentives, technological advancements, and diverse application scenarios, positioning it as a core sector for cultivating new productive forces and creating a trillion-yuan emerging industry [1] Policy Framework - The policy framework for the low-altitude economy is continuously improving, with the sector being included in the government work reports for two consecutive years. The 20th National Congress has emphasized accelerating the development of strategic emerging industries, including the low-altitude economy [1] - By 2025, the top-level design for the low-altitude economy will be further implemented, with various departments issuing specific policies for airspace management and scenario promotion, providing a clear path for industry development [1] Technological Breakthroughs - By 2025, significant breakthroughs in core technologies for low-altitude equipment are expected, including the successful first flight of the domestically developed 800 kg electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft AR-E800 and the EH216-S, which is the world's first manned electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft to receive a type certificate [2] - Innovations are focusing on safety and efficiency, with continuous upgrades in battery energy density enhancing endurance, and the integration of AI and laser radar with low-altitude safety management [2] Application Scenarios - Since 2025, application scenarios for low-altitude operations have been diversifying, extending from urban aerial delivery and scenic tours to logistics in mountainous areas, emergency rescue, and public services, showcasing the "low-altitude +" integration effect [2] - Efficiency improvements in agricultural and forestry protection and power inspection drone operations are reported to be 3 to 5 times better than traditional methods, with urban low-altitude logistics achieving minute-level delivery of fresh produce and medicines [2] Infrastructure Development - The low-altitude infrastructure network is rapidly forming a three-dimensional support system, promoting the low-altitude economy as a significant growth driver. Initiatives include the construction of smart drone nests and low-altitude communication networks, along with the establishment of unified low-altitude aeronautical charts and technical standards [3] - Data-sharing mechanisms are being improved to provide a reliable support system for low-altitude flights, addressing hardware bottlenecks in industry development [3] Future Outlook - By 2026, the low-altitude economy is expected to enter a phase of scaled high-quality development, with policies shifting from comprehensive layout to precise empowerment, focusing on airspace management, safety supervision, and standardization [4] - Core technologies are anticipated to advance towards higher safety, longer endurance, and greater intelligence, with significant digital empowerment and accelerated integration of AI and low-altitude technologies [4] - The collaboration within the industry chain is expected to strengthen, creating a closed-loop ecosystem from technology research and development to product manufacturing and application scenarios [4]
变固废“包袱”为绿色财富
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 00:22
Core Viewpoint - The State Council has issued the "Solid Waste Comprehensive Management Action Plan," emphasizing the importance of solid waste reduction, resource utilization, and harmless treatment as key measures for achieving a comprehensive green transformation in economic and social development [1]. Group 1: Action Plan Overview - The action plan aims to establish a comprehensive management system for solid waste based on the principles of reduction, resource utilization, and harmlessness, covering the entire process from generation to disposal [1]. - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment will release a detailed classification and coding directory for solid waste in 2024, laying the groundwork for enhanced environmental management [1]. - The plan provides a systematic guide to transform waste into resources, focusing on the entire lifecycle of solid waste rather than just end-of-pipe solutions [1]. Group 2: Source Control and Resource Utilization - Source control and reduction are fundamental strategies for solid waste management, with the plan targeting key sectors such as industry, urban areas, and agriculture for effective waste reduction [2]. - The comprehensive utilization rate of major solid waste in the industrial sector is projected to reach 59% by 2024, with a replacement rate for primary resources exceeding 50% [2]. - The plan encourages the implementation of extended producer responsibility systems and the development of the remanufacturing industry to enhance recycling levels [2]. Group 3: Full Chain Harmless Management - Full chain harmless management is crucial for maintaining ecological safety, with the plan requiring pre-treatment of major industrial solid waste and proper handling of hazardous materials [3]. - The action plan addresses illegal dumping and historical waste storage through five major special rectification initiatives, setting clear goals and deadlines for remediation [3]. - The plan aims to convert solid waste burdens into green wealth through a comprehensive policy approach, requiring collaboration among government, enterprises, and society to sustain the effectiveness of solid waste management [3].
排名下降暴露日本经济深层弊病
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 00:22
日本内阁府2025年12月23日发布的数据显示,2024年日本人均名义国内生产总值(GDP)换算后约为 3.38万美元,在经济合作与发展组织(OECD)38个成员国中排名第24位,比2023年创下历史低点的第22 位下滑两名,再创最差纪录。国际货币基金组织(IMF)此前测算,预计2025年日本人均GDP排名将下滑 至全球第38位。这与日本经济长期低迷、人口减少以及日元贬值的基本面吻合,反映出日本经济顽疾严 重,经济动力不足、少子老龄化、货币政策副作用等问题难解。 人均GDP是把一个国家或地区在一年内创造的GDP总量除以常住人口数得到的平均值,是衡量一个 国家或地区经济发展水平的重要指标。从GDP来看,20世纪90年代初,日本经济告别中高速增长,进入 低速增长阶段。据测算,1990年至2023年,日本平均实际GDP增速只有1.0%。从人口来看,日本人口 总量在2009年抵达峰值后呈加速减少态势。日本总务省统计局2025年12月19日发布的数据显示,截至 2025年7月1日,不含外国人在内的日本总人口为1.1961亿人,延续此前连续16年人口下滑趋势。更关键 的是,国际组织对比各国人均GDP时以美元为单位,而20 ...