10月24日，亚洲清洁空气中心在北京举办以"持续改善空气质量：标准引领 健康驱动"为主题的2025中国蓝天观察论坛，中国科学院院士、 北京大学环境科学与工程学院教授朱彤在现场作题为《以健康保护为目标的清洁空气政策及环境风险管理》的主旨报告，并代表研究团队 分享最新成果报告《中国空气质量改善的健康效应评估2025：关注空气污染的急性健康风险》。 "改善环境质量、保护人民生命健康是国家战略层面的重大需求。自2013年以来，我国实施了一系列清洁空气行动，推动空气质量得到空前 改善，由此带来十分可观的健康收益。而当前，空气污染健康风险的结构性转变，也给我们的治理政策提出了新要求，需要从以'浓度达 标'为核心，转向以'健康效益最大化'为核心。因此，建立健康导向的精准防控体系是未来治理的必然方向。"朱彤表示。 中国科学院院士、北京大学环境科学与工程学院教授 朱彤 上述报告由亚洲清洁空气中心支持北京大学空气－气候－健康（AiR－Climate－Health， ARCH）研究团队编制，这是双方持续开展中国 空气质量改善的健康效应评估研究并发布的第三期报告。亚洲清洁空气中心代理中国区总监万薇介绍，2023年和2024年发布的两 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 China Blue Sky Observation Forum was successfully held in Beijing, focusing on improving air quality through standard revisions and health-driven actions [1] - The forum highlighted the importance of sharing advanced experiences and future pathways for air quality improvement, especially as China enters a new phase of air pollution prevention during the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] Air Quality Standards and Policy - The forum released three significant reports aimed at advancing air quality improvement, including studies on environmental air quality standards and health effects of air quality improvements [4] - The current air quality standards, established in 2012 and implemented in 2016, are set to be revised, with a focus on stricter limits and phased regional compliance [4][5] - Recommendations include establishing a new air quality standard limit of 25μg/m³ for PM2.5, which could enhance health benefits and guide future actions [5] Health Impact Assessments - Research indicates a structural shift in health risks associated with air pollution, with acute risks becoming more prominent due to extreme pollution events [10][11] - The health benefits of air quality improvements are not evenly distributed across regions, necessitating targeted strategies for vulnerable populations [11][13] Local Governance and Best Practices - Local governments play a crucial role in implementing air quality standards and innovative practices, with examples from cities like Beijing, Chengdu, and Shanghai showcasing effective pollution control measures [15][17][22] - The forum emphasized the need for regional collaboration and innovative governance mechanisms to address complex air pollution challenges [24]

Core Viewpoint - The report "Air Quality in China 2025: Best Practices for Air Pollution Prevention and Control" highlights significant achievements in air pollution control in China over the past decade, emphasizing the role of cities and regions in improving air quality through collaborative governance and innovative practices [1][3]. Group 1: Achievements in Air Quality Improvement - Since the implementation of the Clean Air Action in 2013, China's overall air quality has steadily improved, with PM2.5 annual average concentrations in 339 cities decreasing by 59% compared to 2013, and heavy pollution days reduced by over 90% [3][4]. - The report showcases exemplary practices from key cities and regions, aiming to provide replicable experiences for broader air quality improvement efforts [1][4]. Group 2: Innovative Practices and Case Studies - The report includes notable case studies such as the collaborative air pollution control in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, which has evolved into a representative model for regional governance [6][4]. - Shanghai's approach to VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) management has transitioned from individualized solutions to standardized management, enhancing regulatory efficiency [7][8]. - Chengdu's "near-zero carbon construction site" pilot project focuses on reducing emissions from construction activities, showcasing innovative practices in the construction industry [9][10]. Group 3: Future Challenges and Directions - As air pollution characteristics and demands evolve, the report indicates that China is entering a new phase of deepening and upgrading air pollution control efforts, necessitating enhanced regional cooperation and governance capabilities [4][11]. - Experts emphasize the need for improved forecasting capabilities and regulatory effectiveness to address ongoing challenges in air quality management [11][13].

Core Insights - The forum held by the Asia Clean Air Center in Beijing focused on the theme of "Continuous Improvement of Air Quality: Standards Leading, Health Driven" and presented the latest research findings on environmental air quality standards in collaboration with Tsinghua University and Peking University [1] Group 1: Air Quality Standards Revision - The current air quality standards (GB3095-2012) were revised in 2012 and fully implemented in 2016, with a revision process initiated in 2022 [1] - The State Council's "Action Plan for Continuous Improvement of Air Quality" released in November 2023 emphasizes the need to start revising air quality standards and related technical specifications [1] - The demand for revising and raising standards has become clear, especially since the national average PM2.5 concentration has met standards for five consecutive years since 2020 [3] Group 2: Health and Economic Impact - The report "Economic Impact Assessment of China's Air Quality Standards Revision" utilized a computable general equilibrium model to evaluate the macroeconomic impacts and cost-benefit analysis of four standard revision scenarios [7] - Stricter air quality standards may impose short-term economic pressures due to increased pollution reduction expenditures, but they can also drive industrial structure optimization and energy transition [7][8] - The cost-benefit analysis indicates that implementing stricter standards earlier yields greater net benefits, particularly in the medium to long term as health benefits accumulate [8] Group 3: International Practices and Comparisons - The report includes a comparative analysis of international practices in air quality standards revision, particularly focusing on the United States and the European Union [10] - The U.S. follows a highly institutionalized standard review mechanism, assessing air quality standards every five years based on the latest scientific evidence, while the EU's revisions are driven by macro strategies and international consensus [11] - The analysis highlights the differences in the assessment frameworks, with the U.S. emphasizing health impacts and the EU focusing on multi-objective balance, including environmental equity [11]

(作者：叶尔孙古丽) 《如梦令·纪检清风长驻》 常把廉风轻护，岂让腐尘沾路。 执纪守公心，查遍暗污贪处。 休误，休误， 正道莫迷歧路。 《如梦令·廉洁警钟长诉》 廉洁警钟长诉，贪腐祸端如虎。 莫起妄贪心，坚守本心明悟。 知否，知否， 正气不能辜负 。 《如梦令·纪检正风前路》 纪检正风前路，贪腐必遭严捕。 利剑斩歪风，守护世间清素。 休负，休负， 莫让初心蒙雾。 ...

为确保考核"考出真实水平、评出客观能力"，分公司在笔试与实操环节做足细节设计。笔试前，围绕助 理岗位核心职责,分领域编撰涵盖"安全生产规范、用户服务流程、基础管理要求"的理论题库,最终形成 难度均衡的A、B两套试卷，考核当天由被考核员工现场随机抽取试卷，监考人员全程监督。答题结束 后，命题组采用"交叉阅卷、双人核分"模式，确保成绩统计零误差。实操考核环节更聚焦"实战能力"， 设置"线路隐患排查、表计故障处理、业务受理模拟"等3类实操场景，每个场景配备2名专业评委。考核 时，员工现场抽取考题后，需在规定时间内完成操作，评委从"操作规范性、效率、问题解决精准度"三 方面现场打分,确保考核结果贴合岗位实际需求。 考核＋规划，夯实发展根基 实操考核结束后，8名所长助理依次开展述职，围绕助理期工作内容、能力成长与不足进行全面汇报。 述职中，各位助理详细阐述了助理期间的具体工作：头台供电所所长助理白童硕提到协助所长梳理安全 生产台账，建立"周核对、月归档"机制，完善基础资料，为所内决策提供数据支撑。聚粮屯供电所所长 助理郭铠铭提到，组织供电所员工培训，结合需求设计"理论＋实操"课程，制作i国网应用"说明书"助 力提升供电 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company is focused on deepening the "case-driven reform" initiative to enhance the "three non-corruption" work mechanism, aiming to strengthen political integrity and improve work style through comprehensive measures [1][2] Group 1: Political Foundation - The company emphasizes political guidance, placing organizational supervision responsibilities at the forefront [1] - A total of 20 items for the leadership team's responsibility list and 20 items for functional departments have been established, along with 15 key points for implementing main responsibilities and 8 for supervisory responsibilities [1] - The approach includes detailed responsibility division and enhanced organizational leadership to ensure precise advancement of the case-driven reform work [1] Group 2: Problem-Solving Strategies - The company adopts a problem-oriented principle, focusing on self-inspection and rectification of issues identified during "city inspection and county" activities [1] - Issues are broken down into detailed lists with customized rectification measures, utilizing various educational activities to promote learning from typical case studies [1] - The goal is to transform the mindset of employees from passive observers to active participants in reform, achieving a ripple effect of education and awareness [1] Group 3: Quality Improvement and Efficiency - The company aims to enhance quality and efficiency by anchoring its main responsibilities and leveraging typical case experiences [2] - All party members are included in supervisory groups to maximize their role in supervision and model behavior [2] - A "responsibility area" is established through a "package" model to engage key individuals in leading broader participation [2] Group 4: Future Directions - The company plans to continue deepening the case-driven reform initiative while integrating the education of the central eight regulations [2] - There is a commitment to consolidating the new achievements of strict party governance to ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the company and the power grid [2]

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful operation of a mushroom cultivation base in Shuangmiao Village, Huancheng County, which is thriving despite the autumn chill, thanks to reliable electricity supply and services from the State Grid Qinyang Power Company [1][4]. Group 1: Industry Development - The Shuangmiao Village mushroom cultivation base has established a comprehensive industrial chain, including 45 double-layer steel frame mushroom greenhouses, a standardized mushroom stick processing workshop, and a 300-ton cold storage and drying workshop [3]. - The base has created nearly 1,000 job opportunities for local residents, with annual labor payments exceeding 500,000 yuan [6]. Group 2: Power Supply and Services - The State Grid Qinyang Power Company has proactively ensured power supply during the critical autumn season, implementing tailored "autumn prevention and winter preparation" power supply service plans [4]. - The company conducted comprehensive inspections of power supply lines and equipment to address potential issues caused by low temperatures, ensuring a reliable power supply for the mushroom cultivation base [4][6]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The reliable electricity supply has enabled continuous production at the base, allowing local villagers to earn additional income during the autumn season when agricultural work is limited [6]. - Villagers have reported earning between 150 to 160 yuan per day working at the base, contributing to their financial stability and improving their quality of life [6].

Core Viewpoint - The "Let Employment Come to Power" initiative by State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company aims to provide free high-voltage electrician training to unemployed rural laborers, enhancing their skills and employment opportunities [3][6]. Group 1: Program Overview - The initiative has been operational since 2022, benefiting 161 rural trainees who have obtained certification and secured jobs [1][6]. - The program is designed with a "zero threshold, fully free" training model, covering all costs including training, accommodation, transportation, and examination fees [3][6]. Group 2: Training Methodology - The training employs a three-dimensional model combining online, offline, and practical training, utilizing the Chain Work APP for foundational knowledge and hands-on simulations for practical skills [4][6]. - The program includes a tailored curriculum based on market demand, ensuring that the skills learned are relevant and advantageous for employment [4][6]. Group 3: Impact on Participants - Participants like Liu Yonghong have reported significant life changes due to the training, leading to stable employment and improved family income [5][6]. - The program has achieved a certification rate of over 90%, effectively increasing the employability and income of rural participants [6]. Group 4: Future Plans - The company plans to enhance the "three-chain" management model, focusing on optimizing course content and expanding labor transfer channels to facilitate local employment for rural laborers [7].

此次演练以极端天气下的电力保供实战为核心，创新采用"实战操作+视频模拟"双轨模 式，充分检验了国网金昌供电公司横向协同、纵向联动的工作机制，有效达成"检验预案、 磨合机制、锻炼队伍、提升能力"的核心目标。通过实战化操演，进一步强化了企业应对突 发供电事件的处置能力，为构建渠道畅通、响应及时、处置高效的应急工作体系奠定坚实基 础，也为后续应对各类极端天气、保障电力可靠供应积累了宝贵经验。 10月23日，甘肃省首届"电力用户应急响应暨政企协同联动"综合应急演练在国网金昌供 电公司举办。国家能源局甘肃监管办公室党组成员、监管副专员娄杰海，国网金昌供电公司 副总经理、党委委员吕栋，金川集团股份有限公司副总经理陈军应邀现场观摩。金昌市市委 常委、常务副市长马国开担任总指挥。 演练以强降雨极端天气为背景，模拟金昌市配网线路因灾瘫痪、重要用户集中失电的紧 急场景。国网金昌供电公司第一时间启动供电服务事件Ⅳ级应急响应，围绕电网侧应急处 置、重要信息快速报备、多场景停电自救、政府端信息同步通报等10个关键科目开展实操， 其中7个现场演练科目精准还原了极端天气下"电力抢修—民生保供—政企联动"的完整流 程。从配网线路故障排查、应 ...