Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the ecological and economic development efforts in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, highlighting the region's strategic importance in water conservation and environmental protection while promoting high-quality economic growth [1]. Group 1: Ecological Protection and Restoration - Linxia Prefecture adopts a systematic governance approach to enhance ecological protection and restoration, focusing on key areas for soil and water loss prevention and treatment [2]. - The region has implemented 42 soil conservation projects, treating an area of 129.6 square kilometers, achieving a soil conservation rate of 67.14% and a forest coverage rate of 14.27% [2]. Group 2: Pollution Prevention and Control - The prefecture has been actively engaged in pollution prevention, with significant actions taken since 2019, including the closure of 155 brick and tile factories and the elimination of over 48,000 old vehicles [3]. - A total of 2,772,670 square meters of clean heating source transformations have been completed, alongside the establishment of pollution prevention facilities at 10 docks and a ship repair factory [3]. Group 3: Green Transformation and Sustainable Development - Linxia Prefecture is focused on transitioning to a green economy by balancing development with environmental protection, implementing strict ecological zoning and control measures [4]. - The region has seen a 10% reduction in energy consumption intensity from 2021 to 2023, exceeding the targets set for the 14th Five-Year Plan [4]. - The development of clean energy projects, including 178.4 MW of photovoltaic power, is a key focus area, alongside the promotion of ecological industries such as cultural tourism and health [4].

永城煤电控股集团有限公司（以下简称永煤集团）作为河南能源集团骨干煤炭企业，本部扎根全国六大无烟煤基地之一的永夏矿区，地处"豫东明珠"永城 市，坐拥38.4亿吨煤炭资源储量，下辖16对生产矿井，核定年生产能力超3000万吨，累计供应清洁优质煤炭6亿吨，贡献利税超900亿元。 在践行"双碳"战略与探索新质生产力的进程中，永煤集团以环保底线为"尺"、绿色发展为"笔"，将生态环境保护深度融入煤炭产业全链条。通过推进安全高 效智能化开采、全面实施全煤入洗模式，以技术创新驱动绿色转型；凭借主产的特低硫、特低磷、低灰优质无烟煤，打造"中永一号""永煤精粒"等享誉海内 外的品牌，为钢铁、化工等行业提供高端原料，助力产业绿色升级。同时，企业从污染物精准管控、采煤沉陷区"四位一体"治理、智能环境管理等多维度发 力，构建生态、经济双赢模式，实现从"黑金"到"绿金"的蝶变，以国企担当筑牢绿色根基，为资源型企业转型提供"永煤样板"。 全封闭绿色存储系统 严守法规红线，筑牢环保根基 永煤集团始终将环保法规作为行动最高准则，全面贯彻落实各项环保政策、规范及标准。在污染物管控环节，严格执行排放标准，确保废水、废气、噪声、 辐射等各类污染物排 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the stringent regulations and challenges faced by manufacturing enterprises in managing welding fume emissions, emphasizing the need for effective collection and treatment measures to comply with environmental laws [1]. Regulatory Environment - National regulations, such as the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Law, require enterprises to enhance management and implement measures for controlling dust and gaseous pollutant emissions [1]. - Local regulations, like the Beijing Air Pollution Prevention and Control Ordinance, mandate the installation of purification devices to prevent pollution [1]. - Increased government scrutiny and penalties for non-compliance have intensified the focus on welding fume management in the manufacturing sector [1]. Current Practices - Most large manufacturing enterprises are implementing fume collection measures, particularly state-owned enterprises, which are investing significantly in fume management technologies [1]. - For instance, China Communications Construction Group's subsidiary, Shanghai Zhenhua Heavy Industries, has installed over a thousand mobile fume collection devices and is actively pursuing technological innovations [1]. Challenges in Fume Management - Balancing product quality and fume collection efficiency is difficult, as high negative pressure can disrupt the welding process and affect product quality [2]. - Many small mobile fume collection devices are ineffective, often serving merely as compliance tools rather than functional equipment [2]. - Changing the operational habits of frontline workers is challenging, as many do not recognize the importance of fume collection, and additional procedures may reduce their income [3]. - Outdoor welding poses significant challenges for fume collection, especially for large structures that cannot be welded indoors [3]. Optimization Strategies - The article suggests four optimization strategies to enhance fume collection efficiency: 1. **Optimize Production Processes**: Reduce welding steps in product design and utilize robotic welding and automated fume collection systems [4]. 2. **Optimize Collection Techniques**: Implement differentiated collection methods based on production environments, such as using mobile fume collection canopies for outdoor welding [4]. 3. **Optimize Equipment Management**: Regular maintenance and timely replacement of consumables are essential to ensure the effectiveness of fume collection devices [4]. 4. **Optimize Behavioral Drivers**: Training and incentivizing workers to adhere to fume collection protocols can improve compliance and efficiency [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of ecological civilization education in higher education institutions to cultivate a generation of youth with green development concepts and environmental awareness, which is crucial for the progress and quality of ecological civilization construction [1] - The main task of ecological civilization education in universities is to help students establish correct ecological values and internalize green development concepts into their actions, recognizing the intrinsic logic of "ecological prosperity leads to civilizational prosperity" [1] - A multi-level ecological civilization education system should be constructed, integrating ecological concepts into various disciplines, including political education, engineering, and social sciences, to foster a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between ecology, economy, and society [1][2] Group 2 - Ecological civilization education should not be limited to theoretical instruction but should involve deep integration of theory and practice, using vivid case studies to enhance educational effectiveness and help students understand the value of green development [2] - Practical examples, such as the green transformation of the steel industry in Jichang Town, Tianjin, can help students visualize that green transformation does not equate to industrial decline but rather to high-quality development through technological and model innovation [2] - Universities can collaborate with local governments and enterprises to establish ecological civilization education practice bases, allowing students to engage in hands-on activities that enhance their awareness of environmental protection [3] Group 3 - Initiatives like the "Protect Mother River" campaign at Tianjin Agricultural University demonstrate the effectiveness of ecological civilization education through student participation in environmental protection activities, with over 150 events conducted and more than 8,000 student participants [3] - The establishment of student volunteer service teams focused on environmental issues, such as straw utilization and air pollution prevention, showcases the collaboration between universities and environmental agencies to promote ecological awareness [3] - The success of ecological civilization education is reflected in students' actual capabilities to serve green industry development and participate in ecological civilization construction, translating green concepts into actionable abilities [3]

在浙江省宁波市舟山港穿山港区，中远海运集运"中远意大利"轮"喝上"高硫生物燃料油，"世界一流强港"以"减少船舶20%的碳排放量"践行绿色承诺；宁波 企业昌亚新材料，与中国科学院宁波材料所携手研发新材料替代玻璃包装，让食材保质期更长，入选工信部最新公布的绿色制造名单；87.5分！海曙龙观的 这份生态体检成绩，意味着全国首个生物多样性友好乡镇达到了AAAAA标准…… 作为制造业大市，宁波以绿水青山就是金山银山理念为引领，推动护绿兴绿再加力，以治理之效呵护生态之美，以绿色革命推动发展提质，加快经济社会发 展全面绿色转型，塑造大美宁波新图景—— 降碳、减污、扩绿、增长，空气质量连续8年达到国家二级标准，市控以上断面水质优良率达98.9%，创历史新高，"山海共生、产城共融"的现代版"港城富 春山居图"正徐徐展开。 宁波成功入评首批省级四星级"无废城市"、入选首批省级减污降碳试点市，实现省级生态文明建设示范区全域覆盖，北仑荣获联合国"生物多样性魅力城 市"称号，全面构筑起经济发达地区生态文明建设示范领跑态势。全市生态环境公众满意度连续14年提升，连续14次获评最具幸福感城市。 当"山水为邻"的绿色追求遇上制造之都的硬核实 ...

Core Viewpoint - Weihai City has achieved significant improvements in ecological and environmental protection, being recognized as a model for effective environmental governance in Shandong Province for 2024 [12]. Group 1: Environmental Quality Achievements - The average PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations, as well as the air quality good rate, have reached the best levels since monitoring began, with Weihai ranking first in the province for both absolute values and improvement rates [11][12]. - All 13 key rivers and 12 centralized drinking water sources in the city have achieved a 100% compliance rate for water quality, with the water environment quality improvement rate also ranking first in the province [11][12]. Group 2: Pollution Prevention Strategies - Weihai City has implemented a "dual-leading" strategy for environmental quality and protection, focusing on pollution prevention and control through precise, scientific, and legal measures [15]. - The city has invested over 30 million yuan in smart monitoring systems to enhance pollution reduction efforts, establishing 755 enterprises under volatile organic compounds (VOCs) control and 6,497 monitoring points [15][16]. Group 3: Climate Change Adaptation - Weihai has been selected as a national pilot for climate-adaptive city construction, integrating climate resilience into urban development plans [18]. - The city has established a specialized group to address climate change, focusing on five major enhancement actions and three supporting actions to improve governance capabilities [19]. Group 4: EOD Model for Sustainable Development - Weihai is exploring the EOD (Ecological Environment-Oriented Development) model, which aligns ecological governance with industrial development to achieve economic and ecological benefits [20]. - Four EOD projects have been included in the provincial environmental finance project library, with a total investment of 6.4 billion yuan and a maximum credit limit of 5.3 billion yuan [20].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the introduction of the "Regulations on the Responsibility System for Ecological and Environmental Protection of Local Party and Government Leaders," which establishes clear responsibilities and accountability mechanisms for local leaders in ecological protection [1] - The regulations create a management loop of "knowing responsibility - clarifying responsibility - fulfilling responsibility - ensuring responsibility," providing institutional guarantees for local leaders to take on ecological protection responsibilities [1] - Effective supervision mechanisms are emphasized as crucial for ensuring local leaders actively assume ecological protection responsibilities, shifting the mindset from "I have to protect the environment" to "I want to protect the environment" [1] Group 2 - Supervision should be goal-oriented, ensuring that local development decisions align with the central government's ecological protection policies and high-quality development requirements [2] - Problem-oriented supervision is necessary to address challenges in green transformation across key sectors such as industrial upgrading and energy structure adjustment [2] - The effectiveness of ecological protection work is measured by environmental quality indicators, with a focus on pollution prevention and the resolution of pressing environmental issues [3] Group 3 - The results of supervision should be effectively utilized in the evaluation and selection of local leaders, with a strong emphasis on accountability for poor performance and recognition for outstanding contributions [3] - The introduction of the regulations is seen as an opportunity for local leaders to strengthen their commitment to ecological protection, transforming institutional advantages into governance effectiveness [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the increasing challenges posed by extreme weather events on drinking water safety and the need for coordinated efforts to ensure water source protection during flood seasons [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Cross-Department Collaboration - Establish a joint prevention and control system for water environment safety during flood seasons, ensuring unified command and departmental collaboration [1]. - Implement cross-departmental data sharing platforms to integrate information from various sectors, enhancing monitoring from water condition forecasting to pollution warning [1][2]. - Conduct joint emergency drills to ensure seamless coordination in all response phases, reinforcing ecological safety [1][2]. Group 2: Risk Prevention and Technological Integration - Strengthen the role of river and lake chiefs in supervising drinking water source protection areas during flood seasons to prevent water quality deterioration [2]. - Enhance dynamic risk perception and assessment to monitor real-time weather and disaster information, focusing on key pollution sources [2]. - Utilize modern technologies such as AI, IoT, and big data for improved information collection and rapid pollution alerts [2][3]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Community Engagement - Conduct risk assessments in sensitive environmental areas, ensuring compliance with emergency response plans for water pollution incidents [3]. - Address safety gaps in rural drinking water sources and engage community organizations in pollution source management [3]. - Encourage public participation in reporting environmental hazards through established communication channels [3][4]. Group 4: Emergency Preparedness - Reinforce emergency response readiness among environmental departments, focusing on extreme weather conditions and potential impacts on water safety [4]. - Develop tailored emergency measures for key rivers and drinking water sources, ensuring resource availability for effective response [4]. - Maintain a state of readiness for environmental monitoring and rapid response to assess and mitigate ecological impacts from flood disasters [4].

Core Viewpoint - The development of a high-quality marine economy is essential for China's modernization and is emphasized by the need for innovation, collaboration, and sustainable practices [1][2][3]. Group 1: Marine Economy Development - In 2024, China's marine GDP is projected to reach 10,543.8 billion yuan, growing at a rate 0.9 percentage points higher than the national GDP, accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP and contributing 0.4 percentage points to economic growth [3]. - Coastal provinces, which cover approximately 13.5% of the country's area, support 45% of the population and 54% of the national GDP, indicating significant potential for marine economic development [1]. Group 2: Environmental Protection and Green Development - Transitioning to a green marine economy is crucial for protecting marine ecosystems and enhancing public well-being, as traditional resource-intensive practices have led to severe ecological degradation [2][5]. - The emphasis on ecological civilization requires integrating marine ecological protection into overall marine development strategies, ensuring sustainable practices that enhance biodiversity and ecosystem stability [2][5][6]. Group 3: International Cooperation and Influence - The marine economy plays a vital role in enhancing China's international influence and fostering global marine prosperity, with the global marine market valued at approximately $3 trillion annually, representing about 5% of global GDP [4]. - Promoting green marine development aligns with global trends and necessitates the establishment of new international marine governance frameworks to mitigate human impact on marine environments [4][8]. Group 4: Strategic Pathways for Development - High standards in marine ecological civilization construction are essential, requiring a comprehensive approach to marine ecosystem management and pollution control [5][6]. - The development of new marine productive forces should focus on optimizing industrial structures and fostering emerging strategic industries, leveraging regional advantages for sustainable growth [6][7]. Group 5: Policy and Governance Framework - A higher-level governance system is needed to facilitate the green and high-quality development of the marine economy, emphasizing the collaboration between market mechanisms and government responsibilities [7]. - Optimizing policy frameworks to support marine ecological protection and high-quality development is critical, ensuring a balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability [7].

中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅近日印发《地方党政领导干部生态环境保护责任制规定（试行）》，首 次以生态环境领域党内法规的形式明确了地方党政领导干部的生态环境保护责任，为以高水平保护支撑 高质量发展、推动实现美丽中国建设目标提供了重要保障。 实现高质量发展、建设美丽中国，是地方各级党政领导干部肩负的政治责任。生态环境保护是高质量发 展和美丽中国建设的重要基础支撑。地方党政领导干部只有坚定不移地落实生态环境保护责任，将生态 环境保护全面深刻融入经济社会发展全局，才能有力推进高质量发展和美丽中国建设，实现人与自然和 谐共生的现代化。 要把责任落实在对全局的主动谋划上。认真贯彻落实党中央关于生态文明建设和生态环境保护的方针政 策和决策部署，牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念，坚持正确的发展观和政绩观，站在人与自 然和谐共生的高度谋划发展，加强前瞻性思考、全局性谋划、战略性布局、整体性推进。在做出经济社 会发展决策时，充分考虑生态环境的承载能力，实现经济效益、社会效益和生态效益的有机统一，坚定 不移走生态优先、节约集约、绿色低碳发展之路。 要把责任落实在不断改善生态环境质量上。良好生态环境是最公平的公共产品，是最普惠 ...