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高中文科老师,开始无人可教
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-14 14:26
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the decline of humanities education in China, particularly in high schools, due to changes in examination policies and societal preferences for science and engineering fields, leading to a significant reduction in the number of students choosing humanities subjects and a surplus of humanities teachers [2][7][33]. Group 1: Changes in Education Policy - The new "3+1+2" examination model in Yunnan province has led to a decrease in the number of students selecting humanities subjects, particularly history, as students opt for subjects perceived to offer better career prospects [6][17]. - In 2024, the number of science students in Yunnan was approximately 195,000, while humanities students numbered around 160,000, with a significant disparity in the number of students qualifying for top universities [6][7]. - The trend of declining humanities enrollment is not isolated to China; globally, there has been a 17% decrease in humanities enrollment in the past decade in the U.S., with similar trends observed in other countries [7][8]. Group 2: Impact on Humanities Teachers - Many humanities teachers, such as history teachers, are facing reduced teaching hours and job insecurity due to the declining number of students choosing these subjects [3][4][9]. - In Yunnan, the number of history classes has drastically decreased, with some schools having only one history class per grade, leading to a surplus of history teachers [9][10]. - Teachers like Xia Yu express feelings of inadequacy and fear of job loss, despite having job security, due to the lack of teaching hours and student engagement [4][5][10]. Group 3: Societal Attitudes Towards Humanities - There is a growing perception among parents and students that humanities subjects are less valuable compared to science subjects, leading to a stigma around choosing humanities [15][20]. - Many students who are interested in humanities feel pressured to choose science subjects due to parental expectations and perceived job market advantages [20][28]. - The article highlights a shift in student attitudes, where even previously less academically inclined students are now opting for science subjects, further marginalizing humanities [19][20]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The article suggests that the current trend of declining humanities education may continue, with potential long-term implications for the teaching profession and the value placed on humanities in society [33]. - Teachers express hope for a future adjustment in educational policies that may restore balance between humanities and sciences, recognizing the need for both fields in society [33].
梁文锋倒逼OpenAI重新Open
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-14 14:26
Core Viewpoint - OpenAI is returning to its non-profit roots, emphasizing its original mission of ensuring AGI benefits all of humanity, amidst increasing competition and pressure from emerging technologies like DeepSeek [1][6][18]. Group 1: Structural Changes and Non-Profit Focus - OpenAI has announced a shift back to a non-profit structure, with the existing for-profit entity transforming into a Public Benefit Corporation (PBC) controlled by the non-profit organization [6][7]. - The new structure will maintain the same mission as the original non-profit, aiming to ensure that AGI is accessible and beneficial to all [6][7]. - This transition reflects a broader trend in the industry, where companies are increasingly recognizing the importance of ethical considerations in AI development [17]. Group 2: Historical Context and Evolution - OpenAI was founded in 2015 as a non-profit research lab, with no initial plans for commercialization, but shifted towards a for-profit model in 2019 to secure funding [2][11]. - The company has raised nearly $20 billion over the past decade, achieving a valuation exceeding $150 billion, and generating $3.7 billion in revenue by late 2024 [11][12]. - The departure of key figures, including Elon Musk, highlighted internal conflicts regarding the company's direction and commercialization strategies [2][12]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape and Market Dynamics - The emergence of competitors like DeepSeek has intensified the competitive landscape, prompting OpenAI to reassess its strategies and return to its foundational principles [12][15]. - Major tech companies, including Google and Meta, are launching new AI products, indicating a shift in market dynamics where OpenAI's previous lead is being challenged [15][16]. - OpenAI's recent acquisition of Windsurf for $3 billion marks its largest acquisition to date, aimed at bolstering its capabilities in AI programming [15]. Group 4: Future Outlook and Strategic Decisions - Despite the shift back to a non-profit model, OpenAI faces challenges in maintaining its market dominance as competition grows [18]. - The commitment from SoftBank to invest $30 billion in OpenAI indicates continued financial backing, even as Microsoft expresses concerns over the company's direction [17][18]. - The future of OpenAI's leadership in the AI sector remains uncertain, as the industry evolves and new players emerge [18].
高铁商务座,最新“装货”大舞台
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-14 14:26
本文来自微信公众号: Vista看天下 ,作者:张三,题图来自:AI生成 AI永远无法取代人类的铁证又加一个,它永远无法想象人类能在高铁上整出什么活。 精致女生坐高铁vlog已经是过去式了, 现在流行的是体验一下坐商务座那种穷人乍富见世面的感觉。 亢奋和紧张二合一,肾上腺素飙升,每分钱都花得人心潮澎湃。 Vista看天下 . 一个永远理解你的朋友 以下文章来源于Vista看天下 ,作者张三 @泄气哥 尤其当身边人都在敲电脑、谈业务、安静看书的时候,贫穷年轻人都不好意思划动屏幕看短视频;偷感十足地留下海量影像资料,以供发朋友圈和日 后谈资用,比刘姥姥进大观园的内心波动还大。 不少人还没从五一的假期中苏醒,坐上了商务座的人就更还没醒了,患上了"商务舱后遗症"。 在不少博主拍的勇闯商务座挑战里,第一次坐商务座是场淋漓尽致的高强度无器械有氧兼脸皮拉力赛。 买一张两个很近站点之间的短程票,体会一下"高铁商务座二十分钟效应"。 俗话说得好,当一个人开始死装的时候,那意味着ta活过来了,不再装死。 眼神是要环绕四周看个够的,座椅靠背是要放到底的,四肢是要伸展到位仿佛患上"不宁腿综合征"的。 最后,荤素搭配的免费餐是要猛吃的 ...
终于,全国容积率都在下降了
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-14 14:26
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the shift in the real estate market towards "low-density" housing, highlighting its growing popularity and the implications for urban development and buyer preferences [3][9][34]. Group 1: Current Market Trends - Recent new housing advertisements emphasize "low density" as a selling point, moving away from traditional focuses on location and amenities [3][5]. - The market has seen strong demand for low-density properties, with instances of rapid sales and high competition among buyers [5][9]. - The proportion of land parcels with a floor area ratio (FAR) below 2.0 has reached 44%, the highest in four years [7][9]. Group 2: Changes in Land Policy - Many cities are reducing the FAR to address issues related to high-density living, which has led to a rise in policies promoting lower density developments [10][23]. - The proportion of land sold with a FAR below 1.5 has increased significantly, from 11.7% in 2023 to 18% in 2024 [26][28]. - Cities like Zhengzhou and Changsha have seen average FARs drop to 2.7 and 2.4, respectively, indicating a trend towards lower density [28][34]. Group 3: Product Development and Buyer Experience - The reduction in FAR has led to a surge in the availability of low-density housing products, such as villas and low-rise apartments, which offer better living experiences [35][39]. - The market is witnessing a decline in the supply of entry-level housing, while larger, more spacious units are becoming more prevalent [41][42]. - Innovations in housing design, such as enhanced living spaces and eco-friendly features, are becoming standard in new developments, improving overall buyer satisfaction [45][46]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Developer Strategies - Developers are increasingly focusing on acquiring low-density land to enhance product quality and attract buyers, shifting from a strategy of scale to one of quality [57][64]. - The average premium rate for land in key cities has risen, indicating renewed interest and competition for low-density parcels [67]. - The low-density trend is expected to continue, with a focus on creating high-quality, comfortable living environments to meet evolving consumer demands [72][73].
餐厅寿命为何越来越短?
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-14 09:36
Core Viewpoint - The restaurant industry is experiencing a shorter lifespan for establishments, often closing shortly after opening due to poor initial decisions, particularly in site selection [2][5]. Group 1: Importance of Location - Selecting the right location is crucial for a restaurant's success, as it directly impacts customer flow and acquisition costs [2][3]. - Restaurants should align their location with their target customer demographics, ensuring that the chosen area matches the brand's positioning and customer preferences [3][4]. - Avoiding common pitfalls in location selection is essential, such as assuming lower rent equates to lower operational costs, and blindly following trends in popular areas without considering customer behavior [3][4]. Group 2: Market Analysis - Conducting on-site assessments of potential locations is necessary to understand the local customer base and consumption patterns [6][7]. - Key factors to evaluate during site visits include the supply-demand relationship of similar restaurants, average consumer spending in the area, and the availability of essential infrastructure [8][9]. - Understanding local regulations and requirements for restaurant operations is critical to avoid costly mistakes [9][10]. Group 3: Evaluating Store Traffic - Assessing the potential traffic for a specific store location involves estimating foot traffic, conversion rates, and average spending per customer [11][12]. - It is important to monitor traffic patterns across different times and days to gain a comprehensive understanding of customer flow [12][13]. - Special attention should be given to the visibility and accessibility of the store, as well as the presence of necessary facilities for restaurant operations [15][16]. Group 4: Innovative Business Models - The "store-in-store" model is gaining traction as a viable option for restaurant owners, allowing them to leverage existing high-traffic locations [17][20]. - Selecting the right partner for the store-in-store model is crucial, as it can significantly influence customer traffic and overall success [17][19]. - Clear agreements on operational roles and revenue sharing are essential to prevent conflicts and ensure mutual benefits [20].
过度医疗被按下暂停键
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-14 09:36
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the DRG (Diagnosis-Related Groups) payment system is expected to significantly reduce over-medicalization in hospitals, but it also poses challenges for million medical insurance policies, potentially making them less effective for policyholders [6][12][44]. Group 1: Impact of DRG on Medical Practices - In 2022, a random check of 125 medical records in Huangshi City revealed that 113 cases involved unnecessary surgeries or violations of medical procedures, highlighting the prevalence of over-medicalization [3][5]. - The DRG system changes the hospital's profit model from itemized billing to a fixed payment per diagnosis, which encourages hospitals to control costs and reduce unnecessary treatments [10][11]. - Since the implementation of DRG, the average hospitalization costs have decreased, with employee insurance averaging 11,169 yuan and resident insurance averaging 7,295 yuan per hospitalization [13]. Group 2: Challenges for Million Medical Insurance - The DRG reform has made it more difficult for policyholders to meet the deductible threshold of million medical insurance, as hospitalization costs are now lower [12][20]. - Many existing million medical insurance products have a deductible of 10,000 yuan, which may not be reached under the new cost control measures, leading to potential non-reimbursement for policyholders [14][18]. - The insurance industry is facing a significant decline in premium income, with a notable drop of 28% in the premium for the flagship million medical insurance product from ZhongAn Insurance [28][29]. Group 3: Insurance Industry Response - In response to the challenges posed by DRG, insurance companies are adjusting their products by lowering deductibles and expanding coverage for out-of-pocket medications [30][31]. - New product iterations include options with zero deductibles and broader coverage for outpatient medications, aiming to enhance the practical value of million medical insurance [30][33]. - The insurance sector is also exploring the development of high-end medical insurance products that are less affected by DRG policies, providing an alternative for consumers [40][42]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Despite the challenges, million medical insurance still holds value for serious illnesses, as it provides significant reimbursement for high medical costs [19][44]. - The ongoing adjustments in the insurance market may lead to improved product offerings that better meet consumer needs in the context of DRG reforms [46].
年轻人的买车逻辑变了
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-14 09:36
从"搞好技术"到"学会讲话" 要说家底,智己确实有让不少让同行眼红的资本。背靠上汽这棵参天大树,也承担着上汽"品牌向上+技术突围"的双重任务,上汽集团总裁贾建旭更是 明确表示,所有前瞻技术都会在智己率先量产落地,智己作为上汽的技术先锋,承载着品牌突破的历史性重任。 但在传统的刻板印象中,智己更像一个不会开发布会,不懂营销的"技术控"。 自从去年智己火线增设CMO,李微萌统管营销传播之后,智己在产品和营销端全面听劝,此次用户向的发布会只是冰山一角。 当智己在发布会现场用"神仙颜值"、"斩男又斩女"来讲全新智己L6时,智己已经彻底告别了传统的那个"理工男"角色,不再向用户灌输技术,不再长 篇大论的讲产品,而是站在用户立场,谈感受,讲共鸣。 据说,营销焕新之后,智己的CMO和CEO会逐字逐句的核对台本,每一句话甚至是每一个语气符号,均要求从用户角度出发实打实的分享用车体验, 而不是讲技术参数,罗列功能列表。 5月13日,上海前滩31号演艺中心,超级剧场沉浸在红色的氛围中。全新智己L6推出"马蒂斯红车身配色",在一片炽热的艺术场域中焕新上市。 发布会现场,大量的红色主题装饰,让智己的视觉锤格外惊艳,引发时尚博主们专门 ...
印度真正的麻烦可能才刚刚开始
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-14 09:36
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing conflict between India and Pakistan, highlighting the complexities and implications of their military engagements, particularly in the context of regional stability and economic growth for India [1][4][6]. Summary by Sections Conflict Outcomes - There are two narratives regarding the recent military engagements: one from Pakistan claiming a 6:0 victory, and another from India denying significant losses, suggesting that the reported downed aircraft were from previous incidents [2][3]. India's Economic Context - India has benefited from the geopolitical tensions between the US and China, as well as the Russia-Ukraine conflict, positioning itself as a favorable destination for foreign investment [4][6]. - The Indian government is actively promoting local manufacturing to reduce dependency on imports, which is evident in the establishment of factories by major companies like Apple and Tesla in India [4][5]. Risks of Conflict - The article emphasizes that military conflicts pose significant risks to India's economic growth, as instability can deter foreign investment and strain financial resources [7][8]. - The ongoing tensions in Kashmir, a disputed territory, continue to fuel military confrontations, which could escalate into larger conflicts [8][12]. Historical Context - The historical roots of the conflict stem from the partition of India and Pakistan, particularly regarding the Kashmir region, which has a predominantly Muslim population but was governed by a Hindu-majority leadership at the time of partition [8][10]. - The article notes that both countries have engaged in numerous skirmishes over the years, with significant attacks leading to casualties on both sides [12][13]. International Dynamics - The US has traditionally supported Pakistan but is now seeking closer ties with India to counterbalance China's influence, complicating the diplomatic landscape [15][19]. - The article suggests that the ongoing conflict may lead to a prolonged military standoff, with potential implications for regional security and economic stability [18][20]. Future Outlook - The potential for continued military engagements between India and Pakistan is highlighted, with the possibility of a decade-long cycle of conflict that could strain India's resources and impact its investment climate [18][19].
小城教师,也要开始减少了?
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-13 23:49
以下文章来源于国民经略 ,作者凯风 国民经略 . 在这里,读懂中国经济、城市和楼市 本文来自微信公众号: 国民经略 (ID:guominjinglve) ,作者:凯风,原文标题:《最大的铁饭碗,也保不住了》,题图来自:AI生成 最大的铁饭碗,开始收缩了。 教师铁饭碗,为何开始加速收缩了? 曾几何时,无论行政编制、事业编制还是国企编制,都呈现扩张之势。短短几年时间,一切都逆转了。 如果说人口小县精简编制、部分省市清理编外人员,主要还是财政"过紧日子"的考量。 那么教师编制的"锁死",更多还是受生源萎缩的冲击, 学生少了,教师自然就过剩了。 过去10多年来,我国小学减少8万多所,降幅达35%;小学招生人数从1800多万人缩减到1616万人。 这还只是开始,根据幼儿园招生形势,未来小学招生人数势必继续下降。 据《中国机构编制》报道,湖北鄂州市提前锁死中小学教师编制总量,同时根据小学生源走势,当地核减小学编制500名,并将其增至初中。 无独有偶,江西省万年县近日宣布,2025年将暂停英语教师招聘;江西南昌进贤县也表示,2025年不会招聘老师。 更有甚者,部分地区提出 加强对教师的年度考核和考核结果运用,探索建立教师退 ...
早报 | 中方调整对美关税;五部门约谈外卖平台企业;官方通报海南牌照救护车在西藏拉警报开道旅游;微软宣布将裁员3%
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-13 23:49
大家早上好!这里是今天的早报,每天早上,我都会在这里跟你聊聊昨夜今晨发生了哪些大事儿。本栏目由虎 嗅出品。 热点追踪 【中方调整对美关税】 据财联社,国务院关税税则委员会发布公告称,为落实中美经贸高层会谈的重要共识,根据《中华人民共和国 关税法》、《中华人民共和国海关法》、《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》等法律法规和国际法基本原则,经国 务院批准,自2025年5月14日12时01分起,调整对原产于美国的进口商品加征关税措施。有关事项如下: 一、调整《国务院关税税则委员会关于对原产于美国的进口商品加征关税的公告》(税委会公告2025年第4 号)规定的加征关税税率,由34%调整为10%,在90天内暂停实施24%的对美加征关税税率。 二、停止实施《国务院关税税则委员会关于调整对原产于美国的进口商品加征关税措施的公告》(税委会公告 2025年第5号)和《国务院关税税则委员会关于调整对原产于美国的进口商品加征关税措施的公告》(税委会 公告2025年第6号)规定的加征关税措施。 【五部门约谈外卖平台企业】 据界面新闻,近日,市场监管总局会同中央社会工作部、中央网信办、人力资源社会保障部、商务部,针对当 前外卖行业竞争中存在的 ...