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《财富》世界 500 强峰会即将开幕
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-17 13:05
Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Fortune Global 500 Summit will focus on strategies for companies to navigate turbulence, leveraging new technologies, innovative collaboration models, and enhancing resilience to maintain a competitive edge in a changing global market [6]. Group 1 - The summit will take place on September 25-26, 2025, in Guangzhou, gathering economists and business leaders to discuss how to withstand risks and seize opportunities amid increasing global economic uncertainties [5][2]. - Key themes include the rise of artificial intelligence, accelerated energy transition, geopolitical turmoil, aging populations, and deepening financial digitalization, all of which are reshaping the trajectory of the global economy [2][6]. - The event aims to foster dialogue and collaboration among thought leaders, practitioners, and commentators to explore the future direction of global economic and corporate development in a new growth cycle [2][6]. Group 2 - Leaders from Fortune 500 companies and experts will share insights on identifying trends, embracing change, and transforming their organizations to thrive in the evolving landscape [6]. - The summit will feature a diverse lineup of speakers, including executives from major corporations such as Amazon, IBM, and Huawei, who will provide valuable experiences and perspectives [6][11][20].
预测美国经济衰退的“最关键指标”,已跌至五年来新低
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-17 13:05
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the increasing probability of an economic recession in the U.S., currently estimated at 48% according to Moody's Analytics, with historical data suggesting that once the probability reaches this level, a recession is likely to follow [2][5]. - Moody's analysis indicates that the housing market data is a critical component of their economic indicators, with building permit volumes identified as a key predictor of economic downturns. Recent trends show a decline in building permits, which have fallen to their lowest level since the pandemic lockdowns [5][10]. - The article notes that in July, the seasonally adjusted annualized total of residential building permits was reported at 1.35 million units, reflecting a month-over-month decrease of 2.8% and a year-over-year decrease of 5.7% [5][10]. Group 2 - Despite a decrease in the 30-year fixed mortgage rate from nearly 7% to approximately 6.3%, it remains uncertain whether this will sufficiently boost builder confidence or how much further rates may decline [8]. - The Federal Reserve has expressed concerns regarding the housing market, as indicated in the minutes from their July meeting, where they noted worries about weak housing demand, rising supply, and falling home prices [9]. - Residential investment, as a strong predictor of economic recession, has also shown negative trends, with a reported decline of 4.7% in the second quarter, worsening from a 1.3% drop in the first quarter [10].
如果当年不卖掉公司,这些创业者都已身家数百亿美元
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-17 13:05
图片来源:视觉中国 亲手创办的公司,卖还是不卖,这是一个问题。 这是全球创业者都会面临的一个两难抉择——一旦创业取得了一些成功,公司做得足够大了,吸引到了 潜在收购方的注意,那么创业者就必须马上做出选择——是出手公司,套现离场,还是化压力为动力, 努力将公司做得更大? 一旦收购方抛来几亿甚至几十亿美元的橄榄枝,创业者恐怕很难不心动。但是一旦想到,如果我自己经 营下去的话,说不定以后能赚到更多钱,创业者又会变得难以取舍。 以马克・扎克伯格为例。2006年,他收到了巨额收购邀约,Viacom公司出价7.5亿美元、雅虎出价9亿美 元收购Facebook。但是当时年仅22岁的扎克伯格野心勃勃地认为,他的公司还有巨大的发展空间,这点 钱在他眼里根本不够看。 当时,扎克伯格表示:"我们会集中精力长期打造这家公司。"现在的Facebook已经更名为Meta,它的估 值已经超过了1.9万亿美元,20年间增长了2100倍。根据彭博亿万富翁指数,扎克伯格个人的财富也激 增至2600多亿美元。 几年之后,Facebook自己也开始收购其他公司了。2013年,它曾提出用30亿美元收购Snapchat,后者的 创始人埃文・斯皮格尔同样 ...
OpenAI创始人:ChatGPT推出以来,未曾有过一夜安眠
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-16 13:03
Core Viewpoint - Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, expresses deep concerns about the impact of ChatGPT on users, revealing that he has not slept well since its launch due to the immense responsibility of managing its influence on millions of people [2][3]. Group 1: Impact of ChatGPT - Altman highlights that small design decisions regarding the model's behavior can significantly affect millions, with a particular concern for sensitive topics like suicide, where he estimates that around 1,500 users with suicidal tendencies may have interacted with ChatGPT weekly [3]. - OpenAI is currently exploring measures to intervene when minors discuss suicide with ChatGPT, although this raises privacy concerns [4][5]. Group 2: Ethical Considerations - Altman emphasizes the balance between freedom and safety, stating that adults should be treated as such while recognizing the existence of "red lines" in content moderation [5][6]. - He acknowledges the challenge of achieving a perfect balance in ethical decision-making, as the model reflects a collective human consciousness that encompasses both good and evil [5][6]. Group 3: Cultural and Societal Implications - Altman expresses unease about the subtle cultural shifts that may arise from widespread interaction with AI systems like ChatGPT, noting that even minor features can influence human writing styles and societal norms [6]. - He reflects on the dual nature of AI, where the computational aspect is immense, yet the subjective user experience transcends mere calculations [7].
谷歌称公开网络业务在快速衰退
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-16 13:03
Core Viewpoint - Google is facing scrutiny for contradictory statements regarding the state of the open web, admitting in legal documents that it is in rapid decline, which contradicts its public claims of a thriving digital ecosystem [2][3]. Group 1: Google's Position on the Open Web - Google has historically positioned itself as a defender of the open web, promoting the vitality and robustness of the digital ecosystem [2]. - In a recent legal case regarding its advertising monopoly, Google acknowledged the severe decline of the open web, suggesting that splitting its advertising business would exacerbate this decline and harm content publishers reliant on ad revenue [2][3]. Group 2: Criticism from Content Publishers - Content publishers are increasingly vocal about their dissatisfaction, with some, like WalletHub's CEO, taking drastic measures by blocking Google from indexing their pages, accusing the company of enabling AI-driven content theft [4][5]. - The sentiment among content publishers is that Google's AI models constitute "content theft," as users can obtain complete information from Google's AI summaries, bypassing original content creators [5][6]. Group 3: Industry Reactions and Comparisons - Prominent figures in the media industry have criticized Google for not compensating content creators, contrasting it with other AI companies that, despite criticism, are paying for content [5][6]. - Critics argue that Google's AI-driven search tools are harming content publishers by significantly reducing their traffic, with a median "zero-click rate" reaching 80% since the introduction of AI overview features [7].
创业大佬的忠告:最好不要创业
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-16 13:03
Core Viewpoint - Billionaire entrepreneur Mike Repole advises aspiring entrepreneurs against starting their own businesses, emphasizing the harsh realities often overlooked in success stories [2][5]. Group 1: Entrepreneurial Insights - Repole highlights that the first five years of entrepreneurship are critical for survival, with the constant risk of bankruptcy [2]. - He acknowledges that despite his significant successes, entrepreneurship is fraught with challenges, and many days he felt they might not succeed [5]. - The statistic that over two-thirds of startups ultimately fail is noted, reflecting a growing trend among successful entrepreneurs to candidly discuss the difficulties of starting a business [5]. Group 2: Business Achievements - Repole co-founded Glaceau in 1999, which produced Smartwater and Vitaminwater, achieving over $1 billion in annual revenue by 2007 before being sold to Coca-Cola for $4.1 billion [2][3]. - In 2011, he co-founded BodyArmor, which gained prominence after NBA legend Kobe Bryant invested $5 million for a 10% stake in 2014. Coca-Cola later acquired the remaining 85% of BodyArmor for $5.6 billion in November 2021, marking the largest brand acquisition in Coca-Cola's history [3]. - Repole's net worth is estimated at $1.6 billion, primarily due to these successful transactions [4].
如何应对科技融合时代?
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-16 13:03
人工智能时代的到来,对人类传统的价值观和意义体系构成了前所未有的挑战。 首先摆在每个人面前的问题是:人工智能会抢走我的工作吗? 凯洛格学院做的一项新研究试图回答这个问题:他们发现,人工智能在过去十年来对劳动力市场的影 响,并不像人们最初想象的那么直接,也不那么严重。 研究结果表明,为了在人工智能的热潮中求生存,工作者可能需要将其职责转到与人工智能日益增长的 作用相辅相成的任务上。比如,人们可能需要将更多的时间花费在全局思考、沟通和协作上。 一种比较也随之发生。与当下发生的情况相同,20世纪后期,技术同样高速发展,软件和信息技术颠覆 了一些行业,并且降低了对工作者的需求,因此中等工资的职业受到了沉重打击。 虽然不是所有人都因此而失业,但是一些人难以适应工作场所的新要求,例如学习使用不熟悉的软 件。"这种重新分配可能很痛苦。"有研究者指出。 显 然,人工智能的革命力量比20世纪后期来的更加迅速和猛 烈。 一个更加宏大的话题是,在科技融合时代,每个公司和个人该如何找到自己的位置? 面对这种挑战,我们需要重新寻找自己的价值锚定点,开启一个全新的"科技融合时代"——在纯粹的人 与机器之间,可能会出现由不同比例合成的模糊 ...
美国农民:形势严峻,来自中国的大豆订单为零
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-15 13:04
Core Insights - The U.S. soybean farmers are facing a crisis due to a lack of orders from China, which historically has been their largest customer, raising concerns about the stability of the agricultural sector and the broader U.S. economy [2][4] - The absence of Chinese orders deviates significantly from normal trading patterns, with approximately 8% to 9% of expected soybean sales to China currently at zero [2][4] Group 1: Financial Crisis for Farmers - Soybean prices have dropped by 40% compared to three years ago, while production costs and interest rates have risen, leading to potential losses for farmers [4] - Current soybean futures are around $10.10 per bushel, below the estimated production cost of $11.03 per bushel, resulting in significant financial strain [4] - Farmers are facing limited budget flexibility, with many relying on loans to cover losses, indicating a widespread financial crisis among the 500,000 soybean growers [4][5] Group 2: Economic Impact Beyond Agriculture - Agriculture contributes $9.5 trillion annually to the U.S. economy, accounting for 18.7% of total economic output, and supports over 1 million jobs [5] - The disruption in soybean trade could have a multiplier effect, impacting manufacturing, logistics, and rural communities across the nation [5] Group 3: Trade Tensions Reshaping Global Markets - Ongoing U.S.-China trade tensions have altered global soybean trade dynamics, with U.S. soybeans facing a 20% retaliatory tariff disadvantage compared to South American competitors [6][7] - China has significantly increased its soybean imports from Brazil, with 71% of its total soybean imports in 2024 coming from Brazil, up from previous years [7] Group 4: Urgency for Resolution - The seasonal nature of agriculture creates urgency for resolving trade issues, as farmers may be forced to sell crops at steep discounts if market conditions do not improve before harvest [9] - Despite a recent extension of the tariff ceasefire, progress on specific agricultural concerns remains limited, highlighting the need for immediate action [9]
沃尔玛美国CEO:人工智能越来越重要,但公司员工人数不会减少
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-15 13:04
2025年9月9日,沃尔玛(Walmart)美国公司首席执行官约翰·弗纳(John Furner)在犹他州帕克城的头脑风暴科 技大会(Brainstorm Tech)上。图片来源:FORTUNE 沃尔玛(Walmart)美国公司目前雇佣了约160万人。尽管人们都在谈论人工智能 (AI) 的普及可能会 减少整体就业机会,但沃尔玛美国首席执行官约翰·弗纳 (John Furner)认为他的员工人数在未来几年 将保持稳定——如果他的直觉是正确的。 上周二在犹他州帕克城举行的头脑风暴科技大会上,弗纳告诉《财富》(Fortune)杂志的杰森·德尔·雷 伊(Jason Del Rey):"当我们展望未来两年、三年、五年,我认为我们的员工人数将与今天大致持 平。"他补充说,但是沃尔玛的业务规模将扩大,这意味着美国最大雇主的人均工作效率将比现在提 高。 去年,沃尔玛美国公司的营收增长了4.7%,达到4624.2亿美元,这得益于其从竞争对手如塔吉特 (Target)和克罗格(Kroger)那里抢占的市场份额。上个月,这家零售商表示,由于第一季度销售强 劲,预计其美国公司2025财政年度的销售增长将高达4.75%。 具体而言,尽 ...
宁德时代狂飙,新能源“王者”归来?
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-15 13:04
当下,A股市场最引人注目的焦点非宁德时代莫属。9月15日早盘,宁德时代A股一度暴涨超14%,创下 历史新高,推动新能源板块拉升,其中电池ETF涨幅一度超5%。这场资本盛宴背后,是多重利好因素 的共同推动,也引发了市场对新能源行业是否迎来真正拐点的思考。 截至15日收盘,宁德时代A股上涨9.1%,总市值跨越1.6万亿元。诸多利好中,尤为值得关注的是,中 国汽车工业协会于当日早间发布《汽车整车企业供应商账款支付规范倡议》,围绕订单确认、交付与验 收、支付与结算等关键环节作出了规范倡议。这项倡议明确要求整车企业支付账期自供应商交货并通过 验收合格之日起计算,最长不超过60个自然日,同时明确货物验收时间原则上不超过3个工作日。 工信部相关负责人在答记者问时表示,整车企业延期支付货款将增加供应商经营压力,直接影响企业投 入,不利于产业技术创新和产业链供应链体系建设,这项政策有助于构建"整车—零部件"协作共赢发展 生态,共同推动汽车产业高质量发展,并称17家重点整车企业克服困难作出供应商货款"支付账期不超 过60天"的承诺,体现了企业的责任和担当。作为整车企业关键供应商的电池厂商,无疑是这项政策的 最大受益者之一。 同时 ...