Market Overview - The performance of major indices during the sample period shows that Nikkei 225, CSI 1000, and CSI 500 had returns of 6.31%, 1.18%, and 1.00% respectively [1][10] - Among the Shenwan first-level industries, the top performers were electric power equipment, non-ferrous metals, and steel, with returns of 4.29%, 2.56%, and 2.55% respectively, while communication, beauty care, and banking lagged behind with returns of -3.59%, -2.21%, and -2.16% [1][15] ETF Product Overview ETF Market Performance - QDII ETFs had the best average performance with a weighted average return of 0.47%, while commodity ETFs had the worst performance with a return of -1.74% [19][20] - ETFs tracking Japanese and US stocks performed well, with average returns of 7.51% and 3.21% respectively, while those related to the STAR Market and the STAR 50 had poorer performances of -2.45% and -1.88% [19][20] ETF Fund Flow - The net inflow for broad-based ETFs was the highest at 156.53 billion, while money market ETFs saw the largest net outflow of -60.83 billion [2][24] - The CSI 300 ETF had the highest net inflow of 54.83 billion, while US stock ETFs experienced the largest net outflow of -18.08 billion [2][24] - The technology sector ETFs had the highest net inflow of 86.33 billion, while the cyclical sector ETFs had the lowest net inflow of -48.59 billion [2][26] ETF Trading Volume - Bond ETFs saw the highest increase in average daily trading volume, with a change rate of 6.57%, while commodity ETFs experienced the largest decrease at -12.10% [32][34] - US stock ETFs had the highest increase in average daily trading volume at 20.56%, while CSI 500 ETFs had the largest decrease at -23.09% [35][36] New ETF Issuance and Listings - During the sample period, a total of 8 new funds were established and 3 funds were listed [3]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Bohai Leasing is "Buy" with a target price of 4.29 CNY, maintaining the current rating [5]. Core Views - Bohai Leasing reported a revenue of 40.284 billion CNY for the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 60.58%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders was -1.372 billion CNY, a decrease of 186.31% year-on-year, primarily due to goodwill impairment [1]. - The company’s revenue growth is driven by increased aircraft sales and leasing income, while the net profit decline is significantly impacted by goodwill impairment. Excluding this impairment, the net profit for the first three quarters would be 1.904 billion CNY, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 19.75% [1]. - The global demand for air passenger transport remains strong, and the aircraft market value, leasing rates, and renewal rates are expected to stay high due to limited production capacity from manufacturers [2]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For Q3 2025, Bohai Leasing achieved a revenue of 11.824 billion CNY, up 32.73% year-on-year, with a net profit of 646 million CNY, down 26.03% year-on-year [1]. - The projected revenues for 2025-2027 are 53.404 billion CNY, 33.728 billion CNY, and 35.983 billion CNY, with year-on-year growth rates of 38.96%, -36.84%, and 6.69% respectively [3][4]. Market Position and Outlook - Avolon, a key player in the aircraft leasing market, has a fleet of 1,159 aircraft, with 99% of the aircraft scheduled for delivery in the next two years already leased out. The demand for aircraft remains robust, with backlogs at historical highs [2]. - The aircraft leasing industry is expected to benefit from the ongoing supply-demand imbalance, with limited availability of aircraft for leasing in the coming years [2]. Valuation Metrics - The projected net profit for 2025 is 135 million CNY, with a significant rebound expected in 2026 and 2027, reaching 1.485 billion CNY and 2.134 billion CNY respectively [3][4]. - The price-to-book (PB) ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected to be 0.74x, 0.70x, and 0.66x respectively, indicating a potential for valuation improvement [3][4].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price of 34.39, maintaining the current rating [4]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 1.454 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 11.3%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 130 million yuan, down 29.3% year-on-year. In Q3 alone, revenue was 575 million yuan, up 1.4% year-on-year, but net profit dropped by 82.5% to 15 million yuan [1][2]. - The short-term performance pressure is attributed to the ramp-up phase of the Malaysian factory, which has led to increased operational costs. The management expense ratio rose significantly due to higher operational costs associated with the Malaysian factory [2]. - The company is accelerating its global layout, reducing reliance on the U.S. market and large clients, which mitigates the impact of U.S. tariff policy changes. The company has successfully established a sales system for its nursing robot products in markets such as Japan, South Korea, and Russia, with a significant increase in order intentions [2]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 1.454 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 11.3%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 130 million yuan, down 29.3% year-on-year. In Q3, revenue was 575 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 1.4%, while net profit fell by 82.5% to 15 million yuan [1][2]. Cost Structure - In Q3 2025, the company's expense ratios were as follows: sales expenses at 10.9%, management expenses at 7.9%, R&D expenses at 3.2%, and financial expenses at 1.3%, all showing year-on-year increases. The decline in net profit margin to 2.7% was primarily due to the initial setup costs of the Malaysian factory [2]. Growth Outlook - The report suggests that Q3 may represent a temporary low point for the company's performance. As the peak of expenses related to the Malaysian factory has passed and production capacity is fully released, the company is expected to return to high growth in the medium to long term. Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 2.147 billion, 2.793 billion, and 3.642 billion yuan, with respective growth rates of 21.72%, 30.07%, and 30.41% [3][4].

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Outperform" [5] Core Insights - The application of self-lubricating joint bearings in humanoid robots is highly certain, with potential unit value reaching 5200 yuan, benefiting domestic manufacturers [1][2] - The demand for joint bearings is driven by humanoid robots, with self-lubricating bearing pads being the preferred solution due to their maintenance-free and lightweight design advantages [1][2] Summary by Sections Section 1: New Demand from Humanoid Robots - Self-lubricating joint bearings are suitable for humanoid robots, with a high application ratio for bearing pads [10] - Humanoid robot joints are categorized into three main configurations, with "rotation + linkage" being the primary application area for joint bearings [10][17] Section 2: High Application Certainty for Joint Bearings - The main application types for humanoid robot joint bearings are rod-end bearings, which significantly outperform traditional single-axis bearings [26] - The potential market size for joint bearings in humanoid robots could reach 5.2 billion yuan if one million units are produced, with each unit potentially using 52 joint bearings [53][54] Section 3: High Technical and Market Barriers for Self-Lubricating Bearings - Domestic manufacturers of self-lubricating joint bearings face significant technical and market barriers, but the humanoid robot industry is expected to expand the market size for joint bearings [72] - Longxi Co., Ltd. is the leading domestic manufacturer in the self-lubricating joint bearing market, with a market share of 75% in China and a global market share of 15% [67][69][86] - Changsheng Bearings, a leading self-lubricating bearing manufacturer, has developed self-lubricating joint bearings and established cooperation with key humanoid robot companies [88][92]

Group 1: Economic Development Goals - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session emphasized the importance of the 14th Five-Year Plan and its alignment with the goal of achieving basic socialist modernization by 2035[1] - The session recognized significant achievements in economic, technological, and comprehensive national strength during the 14th Five-Year Plan period[1] - The 15th Five-Year Plan is deemed a critical period for laying the foundation for achieving socialist modernization[1] Group 2: Technological Advancement - The meeting prioritized enhancing self-reliance in technology, placing it as the second of seven major goals for the 15th Five-Year Plan[2] - It highlighted the need to address "bottleneck" issues in key technological areas to improve national core competitiveness[2] - The focus is on fostering original innovation and integrating technological and industrial innovation[2] Group 3: Economic Structure and Industry - The session stressed the importance of a robust real economy, advocating for a focus on intelligent, green, and integrated development[2] - It aims to optimize traditional industries while nurturing emerging and future industries to build a modern industrial system[2] - Manufacturing is identified as the backbone of the real economy, essential for national economic stability[2] Group 4: Domestic Demand and Economic Circulation - Expanding domestic demand is crucial for stable economic growth amid global uncertainties[4] - The meeting called for a strong domestic market and a new development pattern that promotes interaction between supply and demand[4] - Emphasis was placed on boosting consumption and breaking down barriers to a unified national market[4] Group 5: Policy Directions - The meeting provided clear guidance for future development goals and policy directions, which is expected to stabilize market expectations[5] - Key areas for policy focus include real estate and livelihood improvements, with an emphasis on high-quality development in real estate[5] - Macroeconomic policies are expected to continue to support the real economy, with a potential allocation of 500 billion yuan from local government debt limits[5]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform" [1] Core Insights - The report highlights the robust performance of China's automotive exports, particularly in the electric vehicle (EV) segment, with a significant year-on-year growth of 107% in Q3 2025 [2][15] - The Spanish automotive market is recovering, with new car registrations increasing by 14.6% year-on-year in the first eight months of 2025, although still below pre-pandemic levels [2][22] - Chinese brands are gaining market share in Spain, with SAIC MG ranking among the top ten brands in terms of sales [2][29] Summary by Sections 1. Domestic Passenger Car Market Tracking (Q1-Q3 2025) - The wholesale sales of passenger cars in China reached 20.801 million units from January to September 2025, marking a 13.3% increase year-on-year [2][9] - New energy vehicle (NEV) wholesale sales totaled 10.375 million units, up 32.3% year-on-year, indicating strong market performance [2][12] - The export volume of passenger cars in Q3 2025 was 1.512 million units, reflecting a 23.3% increase year-on-year [2][15] 2. Characteristics of the Spanish Automotive Market - In the first eight months of 2025, Spain's new car registrations totaled 769,452 units, a 14.6% increase compared to the previous year [2][22] - NEVs accounted for 18% of total vehicle sales in Spain during the same period, supported by the "MOVES III" subsidy program [2][26] - The number of charging stations in Spain reached 52,107 by Q3 2025, with a total of 13,382 new stations added [2][41] 3. Beneficiaries of Local Manufacturing in Spain - Chery has established a joint venture with Ebro in Spain, marking it as the first Chinese automaker to have a production base in Europe, with the first model, EBRO S700, launched in November 2024 [2][50] - Leap Motor is set to utilize Stellantis' factory in Zaragoza for local production, with plans to start manufacturing in Q3 2026 [2][53] - Leap Motor's sales in Europe reached 13,443 units in the first nine months of 2025, ranking fourth among Chinese brands [2][60]

- The report introduces the **RSI (Relative Strength Index)** as a quantitative factor, which measures the average price gains and losses over a 12-day period to assess market conditions. The formula is: $ RSI = 100 - 100 / (1 + RS) $ where RS represents the ratio of average gains to average losses over the specified period. RSI values above 70 indicate an overbought market, while values below 30 suggest an oversold market[2][4] - Another quantitative factor discussed is **Net Purchase Amount (NETBUY)**, which calculates the net inflow or outflow of funds for ETFs. The formula is: $ NETBUY(T) = NAV(T) - NAV(T-1) * (1 + R(T)) $ Here, NAV(T) is the net asset value of the ETF on day T, NAV(T-1) is the net asset value on the previous day, and R(T) is the return rate on day T[2][4] - The report provides detailed tracking of **ETF performance metrics**, including daily price trends, institutional holdings, and transaction volumes, which are used to evaluate the effectiveness of the ETFs in tracking their respective indices[2][4] - The report evaluates the **RSI factor** as a useful tool for identifying market conditions, particularly overbought and oversold states, which can guide trading decisions[2][4] - The **Net Purchase Amount factor** is highlighted for its ability to measure fund flows, providing insights into investor sentiment and market dynamics[2][4] - The report includes specific RSI values for various ETFs, such as: - **华泰柏瑞沪深300ETF**: RSI = 56.06[4] - **易方达沪深300ETF**: RSI = 55.49[4] - **华夏上证50ETF**: RSI = 62.44[4] - **南方中证银行ETF**: RSI = 67.26[4] - **华安三菱日联日经225ETF**: RSI = 73.34[4] - Net Purchase Amount values for selected ETFs include: - **华泰柏瑞沪深300ETF**: NETBUY = -12.68 billion[4] - **易方达沪深300ETF**: NETBUY = -5.66 billion[4] - **华夏上证50ETF**: NETBUY = -0.24 billion[4] - **南方中证银行ETF**: NETBUY = -1.69 billion[4] - **华安三菱日联日经225ETF**: NETBUY = -0.23 billion[4] - The report emphasizes the importance of these factors in understanding market trends and making informed investment decisions[2][4]

- The report tracks various types of daily frequency data for ETFs, divided into "broad-based" and "thematic" sub-tables[2] - The RSI (Relative Strength Index) is calculated using the formula: $ RSI = 100 - 100 / (1 + RS) $, where RSI is the ratio of average gains to average losses over a specific period (12 days)[2] - The net subscription amount is calculated using the formula: $ NETBUY(T) = NAV(T) - NAV(T-1) * (1 + R(T)) $, where NETBUY(T) is the net subscription amount, NAV(T-1) is the ETF's net asset value from the previous trading day[2] - The report includes data on whether ETFs support T+0 trading[2] - The report provides detailed information on various ETFs, including tracking index performance, ETF names, security codes, market capitalization, RSI, net subscriptions, trading volume, intraday trend, management fee rate, institutional holdings, and T+0 trading support[4] - The report includes data on institutional holdings as disclosed in the latest annual or semi-annual reports, excluding holdings by corresponding feeder funds[3] - The report notes that missing values represent newly listed funds with insufficient data or funds that have not yet disclosed annual or semi-annual reports[3]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market" [1] Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes the importance of solid-state batteries, particularly focusing on lithium metal anodes, which can achieve higher energy density compared to traditional graphite anodes. The report highlights the various preparation methods for lithium metal and identifies the rolling method as the most promising for large-scale implementation [3][21][22]. - The report notes that the current valuation of the solid-state battery sector is 36x, with a positioning of approximately 76%, indicating potential for further growth due to recent breakthroughs in electrolyte performance and solid-solid interface contact [5][13]. - Key companies to watch include Tian Tie Technology, Ying Lian Co., and Zhong Yi Technology, which are making significant advancements in lithium metal products and related technologies [6][48]. Summary by Sections Valuation - The solid-state battery sector is currently valued at 36x, with a positioning of about 76%. Recent breakthroughs in electrolyte performance and solid-solid interface issues are expected to catalyze further growth in the sector [5][13]. Pain Points - Lithium metal anodes face several challenges, including lithium dendrite formation, the generation of "dead lithium," cycling life challenges, and volume expansion of lithium. Strategies to address these issues include modifying the anode current collector, lithium/copper integration, and exploring anode-free technologies [4][31][32][43]. Key Segments - The report identifies promising directions for lithium metal anodes, including the convergence of preparation paths, with a focus on rolling and vapor deposition methods. New technologies such as porous copper foils, lithium/copper integrated materials, and anode-free technologies are highlighted as areas of potential growth [47][48].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints - This week, the A-share market adjusted with shrinking volume. Mid-cap stocks had a large correction, while banks and insurance in the large financial sector performed well. The precious metal prices continued to rise, and the prices of London gold and London silver both reached record highs. The trading volume of the two markets decreased, and liquidity continued to shrink. The report suggests paying attention to the structural opportunities brought by the marginal changes in capital flow and optimizing positions in precious metals opportunistically [1][10][15] Summary by Directory 1. This Week's Market Review 1.1 Industry Index - Only the banking, coal, food and beverage, and transportation sectors rose this week, with a significant increase in the weekly trading volume proportion compared to last week. The media sector's trading activity decreased significantly. The non-ferrous metals sector, which was strong in the past 3 months, fell 2.91% this week, but its trading volume proportion increased to a four - week high of 8.27%. The neutral hedge fund's average and median absolute returns were -0.12% and -0.06% respectively [10] 1.2 Market Style - The growth style index significantly corrected by 5.82% this week, and its trading volume proportion dropped to a four - week low of 56.25%. The consumer style index fell 1.31%, and its trading volume proportion rose to a four - week high of 9.49%. The financial style index rose 1.57%, and its trading volume proportion slightly increased to 6.74%. The cyclical style index fell 3.78%, and its trading volume proportion was at a four - week high of 23.55%. The stable style index slightly fell 0.52%, and its trading volume proportion was at a four - week high of 3.97%. Mid - cap stocks had a larger decline, with the CSI 500 index falling 5.17% and its trading volume proportion dropping to a four - week low of 19.30%, while the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index fell 2.22%, and its trading volume proportion dropped to 30.09% [14] 2. Active Equity Funds 2.1 Funds with Excellent Performance in Different Theme Tracks This Week - Single - track funds are those with a position in a certain sector greater than 70% for multiple consecutive periods, and double - track funds are those with positions in two sectors both greater than 30% for multiple consecutive periods. The report lists the top five funds in different theme tracks such as TMT, financial real estate, consumption, medicine, manufacturing, and cyclical sectors [19][20] 2.2 Funds with Excellent Performance in Different Strategy Classifications - The funds are divided into deep - undervalued, high - growth, high - quality, quality - growth, quality - undervalued, GARP, and balanced - cost - effective types. The report lists the funds with relatively excellent performance in different types of funds this week [21] 3. Index - Enhanced Funds 3.1 This Week's Excess Return Distribution of Index - Enhanced Funds - The average and median excess returns of CSI 300 index - enhanced funds were 0.10% and 0.12% respectively; those of CSI 500 index - enhanced funds were 0.81% and 0.75% respectively; those of CSI 1000 index - enhanced funds were 0.57% and 0.60% respectively; those of CSI 2000 index - enhanced funds were 0.47% and 0.70% respectively; those of CSI A500 index - enhanced funds were 0.36% and 0.39% respectively; those of ChiNext index - enhanced funds were 0.64% and 0.80% respectively; and those of Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship 50 index - enhanced funds were 0.27% and 0.25% respectively. The average and median absolute returns of neutral hedge funds were -0.12% and -0.06% respectively, and those of quantitative long - only funds were -3.25% and -3.43% respectively [24][26] 4. This Week's High - Frequency Position Detection of Funds - In the past week, active equity funds significantly increased their positions in the computer (0.44%), electronics (0.31%), and non - ferrous metals (0.19%) industries; and significantly reduced their positions in the non - banking financial (0.17%), banking (0.14%), and automobile (0.13%) industries. From a one - month perspective, the positions in the computer (1.65%) and electronics (0.84%) industries increased significantly, while the position in the pharmaceutical (0.51%) industry decreased significantly [3][42]