Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the increase in the minimum express delivery price in Yiwu is expected to alleviate price pressure in the third quarter, but it does not address the fundamental issues of overcapacity and service homogenization in the industry [1][3] - The average delivery price in Yiwu has been raised by 0.1 RMB to 1.2 RMB, effective from July 18 [1] - Bank of America believes that if there is no industry consolidation, any increase in average prices will not be sustainable [1][3] Group 2 - Bank of America has raised the expected earnings per share for YTO Express, Shentong, and Jitu by 6-7% for the years 2025-2027 [2] - Target prices for these companies have been increased by 18-32% based on the mixed expectations for 2025/2026 [2] - The company maintains a neutral rating on Zhongtong due to slow market share growth but reasonable valuation [2] Group 3 - The structural negative impact on average price and market share control is highlighted, indicating that the price war is unlikely to stop as long as overcapacity exists [3] - Merchants can circumvent the price control by sending packages to nearby areas without such controls [3] - Bank of America suggests that the focus should be on improving the welfare of couriers rather than merely adjusting price controls [3]

当收寄快递成为越来越多人生活习惯时，快递费用却悄悄的"背刺"起了消费者。 近期，有媒体报道，一个2.7公斤的包裹，在多家快递公司手中，重量会"神奇"地变成3公斤甚至4公 斤。这多出来的"空气重量"，最终却需要消费者掏腰包买单。 随着电子商务的发展，近十年来我国快递业务量增加了8倍，买买买、拆寄快递成了大多数人的生活常 态。但在行业繁荣的背后，这种"向上取整"的计价方式，却在悄悄"吸血"，也正在成为撕开行业规范的 缺口。 "就多收几块钱，没必要计较"，或许很多人对快递称重的"四舍五入"习以为常。可当全国人均年快递支 出逼近千元，1kg与1.1kg的计费差被乘以1751亿件的业务量，这就不再是个小数目了。 "向上取整"合规吗？快递收费明细是如何规定的？行业规定只是一纸空谈吗？面对向上收费，消费者又 该如何保障自己的权益呢？ 十年业务量增加8倍 快递费成日常支出 早上刚拆完网购的早餐机，中午就把穿小的童装寄给老家侄女，下午又收到公司寄来的文件——这大概 是现在很多人的日常。 炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 随着电子商务的发展，我国的快递业务量一路高歌猛进，从2015年到20 ...

Group 1 - The express delivery industry is experiencing sustained high demand, with an expected business volume growth rate of around 15% for the foreseeable future [1] - The current competitive landscape is expected to last for a long time, with anti-involution policies favoring mid-to-late stage companies, leading to a potential easing of competition in the second half of the year [1] - There is a recommendation to focus on the efficiency improvements in e-commerce express delivery, as factors like autonomous vehicles may enhance the competitive advantage of mid-to-late stage companies [1] Group 2 - The express delivery industry's price competition has gone through four phases: 1) moderate price competition (2016-2019), 2) intense price wars (2019-2021), 3) stabilization phase (2021-2022), and 4) a return to competition since 2023 [2] - Historical anti-involution policies have included multiple measures from April to September 2021 aimed at curbing vicious price wars, leading to a price rebound starting in September 2021 [2] - The current industry fundamentals align with anti-involution demands, with clear low-price support, but the likelihood of a comprehensive price increase similar to 2021 is low due to ongoing competition [3] Group 3 - If a price increase occurs, e-commerce express delivery companies could see significant profit elasticity, with past data showing substantial profit rebounds following price hikes [4] - Profit margins for major companies post-price increase in 2022 showed significant year-on-year improvements, with ZTO Express up by 26% and YTO Express up by 105% [4] - Under hypothetical price increases of 3-10%, the profit elasticity for various companies ranges significantly, indicating that mid-to-late stage companies may experience more pronounced profit elasticity due to lower profit baselines [4]

Group 1: Company Performance - In June, SF Express reported a revenue of 19.962 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.24%, with a business volume of 1.460 billion parcels, up 31.77%, but a single ticket revenue of 13.67 yuan, down 13.32% [1] - YTO Express achieved a revenue of 5.527 billion yuan in June, a year-on-year increase of 11.35%, with a business volume of 2.627 billion parcels, up 19.34%, while single ticket revenue decreased by 6.69% to 2.10 yuan [1] - Shentong Express reported a revenue of 4.341 billion yuan in June, a year-on-year increase of 10.15%, with a business volume of 2.184 billion parcels, up 11.14%, and a single ticket revenue of 1.99 yuan, down 1.00% [1] - Yunda Express had a revenue of 4.149 billion yuan in June, a year-on-year increase of 2.77%, with a business volume of 2.173 billion parcels, up 7.41%, and a single ticket revenue of 1.91 yuan, down 4.50% [1] Group 2: Industry Trends - In the first half of the year, YTO Express led the sector with a revenue of 34.2 billion yuan and a business volume of 14.86 billion parcels, while Shentong and Yunda's revenue and business volume were closely matched, with Yunda at 24.904 billion yuan and 12.726 billion parcels, and Shentong at 24.868 billion yuan and 12.347 billion parcels [2] - The industry is currently experiencing intensified low-price competition due to severe homogenization, but the "anti-involution" policy is expected to improve the situation in the second half of the year, promoting a new balance among regulation, competition, profitability, and quality [2] - The National Postal Administration has emphasized the need for enhanced industry regulation and the establishment of market rules to combat "involution-style" competition, indicating a potential shift towards higher quality development in the express delivery sector [2]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the transportation industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The express delivery sector shows significant divergence in June data, with a focus on the industry's anti-involution process [3] - The express logistics market is expanding, supported by the national strategy to boost domestic demand, with a year-on-year growth of 15.8% in express delivery volume in June 2025 [5] - The performance of major express companies varies, with SF Express maintaining a business volume growth rate of over 30%, while other companies like YTO Express and Yunda Express show slower growth [4][5] Summary by Sections Express Logistics - In June 2025, the total express delivery volume reached 16.87 billion pieces, a year-on-year increase of 15.8%, with total revenue of 126.32 billion yuan, up 9.0% [5][24] - Major express companies' performance in June: YTO Express (2.627 billion pieces, +19.34%), Yunda Express (2.173 billion pieces, +7.41%), SF Express (1.460 billion pieces, +31.77%) [4][28] - The market share for these companies is 15.6% for YTO, 12.9% for both Yunda and Shentong, and 8.7% for SF Express [4] Air Transportation - The air travel sector is expected to benefit from macroeconomic recovery, with a year-on-year increase of 4.4% in passenger transport volume in June 2025 [52] - Major airlines are projected to improve their performance in Q2 2025 due to better supply-demand dynamics and lower oil prices [8] Shipping and Ports - The shipping sector is anticipated to benefit from OPEC+ production increases and a favorable economic environment, with a focus on crude oil transportation [16] - The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) increased by 27.8% week-on-week, indicating a recovery in the bulk shipping market [11][68] - Container throughput at Chinese ports showed a slight increase in cargo volume but a decrease in container throughput [81] Road and Rail - In June 2025, road freight volume increased by 2.86% year-on-year, while rail freight volume rose by 7.36% [45] - National logistics operations are running smoothly, with a slight increase in freight truck traffic [14] Supply Chain Logistics - Companies like Shenzhen International and Debon Logistics are expected to benefit from strategic transformations and improved profitability [15]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the industry [12] Core Insights - The report reviews the regulatory policies and effects of irrational competition in the express delivery industry in 2021, aiming to forecast the potential impacts of the current "anti-involution" measures on the industry [2][7] - In 2021, under the "common prosperity" initiative, regulations focused on "protecting the legal rights of couriers," leading to a significant recovery in industry profitability and stock prices after major express delivery companies announced a network-wide fee increase [2][7] - Looking ahead to 2025, the report anticipates a decline in single-package profits and suggests that measures such as price guidance in grain-producing areas and curbing "punitive management" could effectively transition companies from price wars to value competition [2][7] Summary by Sections Regulatory Review of 2021 - The report highlights that in 2021, the express delivery industry faced severe irrational competition, prompting regulatory actions to stabilize the market and protect couriers' rights [21][30] - Major express companies raised their fees in September 2021, which helped restore profitability and stock performance [39] Outlook for 2025 - The report indicates that the express delivery industry is experiencing renewed price competition, with average package prices dropping to around 2 yuan, and some areas seeing prices fall below 1 yuan [40][48] - The report emphasizes the need for regulatory measures to ensure fair competition and protect couriers' rights, suggesting that the industry is at a critical juncture [48] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies like YTO Express, Shentong Express, Zhongtong Express, and Jitu Express, highlighting potential improvements in profitability and valuation recovery opportunities [2][7][48]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for SF Express, Shentong Express, and Yunda Express, indicating a positive outlook for these companies in the express delivery sector [8]. Core Insights - The express delivery industry showed robust performance in the first half of 2025, with a total business volume of 956.4 billion pieces, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 19.3%. The total revenue reached 7187.8 billion yuan, growing by 10.1% year-on-year [3][5]. - The report highlights that the demand for express delivery is driven by trends such as the increasing volume of small packages, reverse logistics, and the benefits from lower-tier markets. The growth rate of express delivery volume significantly outpaces the growth of retail sales and online retail sales [6]. - Price competition in the industry is intensifying due to the trend of smaller packages and ongoing price wars. However, the report suggests that the intensity of price competition may be controllable due to policy guidance aimed at promoting high-quality development [6][7]. Summary by Sections Industry Data - In June 2025, the express delivery business volume reached 168.7 billion pieces, with revenue of 1263.2 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 15.8% and 9.0%, respectively [3]. - For the first half of 2025, the express delivery revenue was 7187.8 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 10.1%, while the business volume was 956.4 billion pieces, growing by 19.3% [3][5]. Company Performance - In June 2025, SF Express reported a revenue of 199.62 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 14.2%. The business volume was 14.60 billion pieces, growing by 31.8% year-on-year [4]. - For the first half of 2025, SF Express's revenue was 1091.55 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 10.2%, and a business volume of 78.13 billion pieces, reflecting a growth of 25.7% [5]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that the express delivery sector is currently undervalued, with expectations of continued growth driven by the expanding e-commerce market and new demands from lower-tier markets. It recommends focusing on leading companies in the e-commerce express delivery sector, such as ZTO Express, YTO Express, Yunda Express, Shentong Express, and Jitu Express, as well as the comprehensive logistics leader SF Express [7].

圆通速递股份有限公司 2025 年 6 月快递业务主要经营数据如下： | 项目 | 2025 | 年 6 | 月 | | 同比变动 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 快递产品收入（亿元） | | | | 55.27 | 11.35% | | 业务完成量（亿票） | | | | 26.27 | 19.34% | | 快递产品单票收入（元） | | | | 2.10 | -6.69% | 证券代码：600233 证券简称：圆通速递 公告编号：临 2025-053 圆通速递股份有限公司 2025 年 6 月快递业务主要经营数据公告 本公司董事局及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 董事局 2025 年 7 月 19 日 上述数据未经审计，敬请广大投资者注意投资风险。 特此公告。 圆通速递股份有限公司 ...

Core Insights - The National Postal Administration conducted a survey to monitor express delivery service quality and promote industry improvement, focusing on customer satisfaction and timely delivery rates for the second quarter of 2025 [1] Group 1: Survey Overview - The survey included nine express delivery brands: Postal Express, SF Express, Zhongtong Express, YTO Express, Yunda Express, Shentong Express, JD Express, Debon Express, and Jitu Express [1] - The survey covered 50 cities, including municipalities, provincial capitals, and 19 cities with high express delivery volumes [1] - A total of 9,211 valid samples were collected for customer satisfaction evaluation across five service aspects, while 2.4 million samples were collected for timely delivery testing [1] Group 2: Customer Satisfaction Results - The overall customer satisfaction score for express delivery services in Q2 2025 was 85.1, an increase of 1.3 points year-on-year [2] - SF Express and JD Express received the highest satisfaction scores among brands [3] - Regions with high satisfaction scores included Shanghai, Beijing, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong, and Jiangsu, all scoring above 86 [3] - Satisfaction scores for order services via unified customer service hotline reached 90.8, up by 2.0 points year-on-year [3] - User satisfaction scores for delivery service timeliness and quality were 86.9 and 86.4, reflecting increases of 4.7 and 1.7 points respectively [3] Group 3: Timeliness and Delivery Rates - The average total time for express delivery services in Q2 2025 was 51.08 hours, a reduction of 1.99 hours year-on-year [4] - Breakdown of average times showed: - Processing at the shipping location: 8.44 hours (up 0.34 hours) - Transportation: 30.98 hours (down 1.44 hours) - Processing at the destination: 8.89 hours (down 0.77 hours) - Delivery: 2.77 hours (down 0.11 hours) [4] - The 72-hour delivery success rate was 86.85%, an increase of 2.13 percentage points year-on-year [5] - Postal Express and SF Express had the highest 72-hour delivery success rates among brands [6]

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Index Transportation Industry Index has shown a slight decline over the past month but has increased over the last three months and year-to-date, indicating a mixed performance in the transportation sector [2]. Group 1: Index Performance - The China Securities Index Transportation Industry Index reported a decrease of 0.91% over the past month, an increase of 3.46% over the last three months, and a year-to-date increase of 0.05% [2]. - The index is designed to reflect the overall performance of different industry companies within the China Securities Index sample, categorized into various industry levels [2]. Group 2: Index Composition - The top ten weighted companies in the China Securities Index Transportation Industry Index are: SF Express (9.92%), Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway (9.56%), COSCO Shipping Holdings (9.55%), Datong Railway (9.49%), Spring Airlines (4.07%), YTO Express (3.58%), China Merchants Energy Shipping (3.05%), Jianfa Holdings (2.8%), Wuzhou International (2.71%), and Blue Lithium (2.49%) [2]. - The index's holdings are primarily listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (73.43%) and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (26.57%) [2]. Group 3: Industry Breakdown - The industry composition of the index includes: logistics (23.54%), shipping (23.29%), railway transportation (22.73%), express delivery (16.98%), air transportation (10.96%), road transportation (2.16%), and public transport (0.33%) [3]. - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [3].