京天股字（2025）第 705 号 北京市天元律师事务所 关于中国长江电力股份有限公司 2025 年第三次临时股东会的法律意见 致：中国长江电力股份有限公司 中国长江电力股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）2025 年第三次临时股东 会（以下简称"本次股东会"）采取现场投票与网络投票相结合的方式，现场会 议于 2025 年 11 月 20 日 9:30 在湖北省武汉市江岸区三阳路 88 号 A 座 4 楼会议 室召开。北京市天元律师事务所（以下简称"本所"）接受公司聘任，指派本所 律师参加本次股东会现场会议，并根据《中华人民共和国公司法》、《中华人民 共和国证券法》（以下简称"《证券法》"）、《上市公司股东会规则》（以下 简称"《股东会规则》"）以及《中国长江电力股份有限公司章程》（以下简称 "《公司章程》"）等有关规定，就本次股东会的召集、召开程序、出席现场会 议人员的资格、召集人资格、会议表决程序及表决结果等事项出具本法律意见。 为出具本法律意见，本所律师审查了《中国长江电力股份有限公司第六届董 事会第四十八次会议决议公告》《中国长江电力股份有限公司第六届董事会第四 十六次会议决议公告》《中国长江电力股份有限 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights a strong rebound in the domestic DMC (Dimethylcyclosiloxane) market, with prices rising to 13,200 yuan/ton, an increase of 2,200 yuan/ton or 20% compared to the end of October [2][3] - DMC is primarily used as an intermediate in the production of silicone rubber and oils, with applications across various sectors including electronics, daily chemicals, healthcare, automotive, construction, and energy [3] - The recent price increase is attributed to the industry's positive response to the national "anti-involution" policy, with low inventory levels and strong market sentiment supporting price stability [3] Group 2 - Six silicon energy concept stocks have seen over 30% increase in financing from investors this year, indicating growing confidence in the sector [3] - Notable companies in the silicon energy sector include Hoshine Silicon Industry, which has a complete business chain and large production scale, and is expected to benefit from the recovery in the photovoltaic industry [3] - Major shareholders have increased their holdings significantly, with a total of over 930 billion yuan in share buybacks across A-share companies this year, marking a three-year high [5][7] Group 3 - The banking sector has seen significant shareholder buybacks, with over 107 billion yuan in increases, reflecting confidence in future growth and long-term investment value [7] - Among individual companies, Nanjing Bank leads with over 59 billion yuan in buybacks, supported by major shareholders like BNP Paribas [10] - Salt Lake Potash has also seen substantial buybacks, totaling over 45 billion yuan, with a significant increase in stock price of over 68% this year [10]

Core Viewpoint - The significant increase in share buybacks by major shareholders in A-share listed companies indicates a strong confidence in future growth prospects and aims to enhance market sentiment [3][4]. Summary by Category Share Buyback Plans - Several A-share listed companies have announced buyback plans in November, including Huangtai Liquor with a plan to buy back between 70 million to 140 million yuan, Jiangsu Cable with 100 million to 150 million yuan, and Hualan Biological with 30 million to 60 million yuan [1]. Total Buyback Amount - As of November 19, the total buyback amount by major shareholders in A-shares has exceeded 93 billion yuan, marking a new high for 2023 [2][3]. Industry Analysis - Thirteen industries have seen buyback amounts exceeding 3 billion yuan, with the banking, basic chemicals, and public utilities sectors leading the way. The banking sector alone has seen over 10.7 billion yuan in buybacks [4]. Individual Company Insights - Seventeen companies have reported buybacks exceeding 1 billion yuan, with Nanjing Bank leading at over 5.9 billion yuan. Other notable companies include Salt Lake Co., BYD, and Yangtze Power [6]. - Salt Lake Co. has seen a buyback of over 4.5 billion yuan, primarily from Minmetals Group, with a significant stock price increase of over 68% this year [6][7]. - BYD's buybacks, totaling nearly 3 billion yuan, are driven by confidence from executives and employee stock plans, reflecting a positive outlook on the company's future [7][8]. Market Performance - Companies that have announced buyback plans have generally outperformed the market, with an average stock price increase of over 15% since the announcements, compared to a 13% increase in the CSI 300 index [9][11].

Core Viewpoint - Recently, the company has stated that there are no current plans for share repurchase [1] Company Summary - The company is 长江电力 (Yangtze Power), listed under the stock code 600900.SH [1] - The company has communicated with investors through an interactive platform regarding its financial strategies [1]

Group 1 - The company has not participated in the construction or investment of the Yajiang Hydropower Station [1]

Group 1 - The A500 index (000510) has shown a slight increase of 0.26% as of November 19, 2025, with notable gainers including Aerospace Development (000547) up 10.01% and Spring Wind Power (603129) up 8.14% [1] - The A500 ETF fund (512050) has experienced a trading volume of 12.23 billion yuan with a turnover rate of 6.34%, and its average daily trading volume over the past month is 51.22 billion yuan [1] - The A500 ETF fund has seen a net inflow of 24.31 million yuan recently, with a total of 206 million yuan net inflow over the past five trading days, averaging 4.12 million yuan per day [1] Group 2 - Dongguan Securities suggests that profit-taking may lead to short-term volatility in the A-share market, but the long-term upward trend is expected to continue [2] - Debon Securities believes that despite short-term adjustments, the medium to long-term bull market pattern will persist, emphasizing the importance of policy support for economic data [2] - The A500 index includes 500 securities selected from various industries based on market capitalization and liquidity, reflecting the overall performance of representative listed companies [2] Group 3 - The A500 ETF fund (512050) has several related funds, including the 华夏中证A500ETF联接 A (022430), C (022431), Y (022979), and the 华夏中证A500指数增强 A (023619), C (023620) [3]

Group 1: Fixed Income Market - The main economic indicators weakened in October, leading to expectations of interest rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions to support the economy [7] - The three pillars supporting the economy are under pressure, with negative growth in infrastructure and real estate investments [7] - The central bank has indicated the need for counter-cyclical and cross-cyclical adjustments, suggesting that policy rate cuts and new tools may be key to economic support in the coming months [7] Group 2: Pharmaceutical Industry - The small nucleic acid drug market is expected to grow significantly, with a projected market size of approximately $62 billion in 2024 and $467 billion by 2033, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 25% [12] - Alnylam Pharmaceuticals is a leader in the siRNA field, with strong commercialization performance and a revenue of $2.617 billion in the first three quarters of 2025, a 58% year-on-year increase [13] - The industry is characterized by a high degree of activity in business development transactions, with over $45 billion in cumulative transactions in the siRNA sector from 2018 to November 2025 [12] Group 3: Consumer Electronics - The 2025 "Double Eleven" shopping festival saw a total e-commerce sales of 1.695 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%, with the home appliance sector showing resilience and growth [14][15] - Home appliances accounted for 266.8 billion yuan in sales during the event, representing a 38.2% increase year-on-year, indicating a shift towards smart and integrated appliances [15] - Companies like Haier, Midea, and TCL achieved significant sales milestones, with over 10 billion yuan in transactions during the festival [15] Group 4: Transportation Industry - The express delivery sector experienced record volumes during the "Double Eleven" period, with 13.938 billion packages collected, marking a 117.8% increase in daily average volume compared to regular operations [20] - The oil transportation market is expected to strengthen in December, with VLCC daily earnings reaching $124,000, the highest since Q2 2020, driven by increased demand from the Middle East and Brazil [22] - The logistics sector is benefiting from improved collaboration with e-commerce platforms, enhancing operational efficiency and supporting consumer demand [20] Group 5: Precious Metals - The precious metals market is poised for potential upward movement, with gold prices recently rebounding but not surpassing previous highs, influenced by the end of the U.S. government shutdown and upcoming economic data releases [36][38] - Gold and silver prices have shown recent increases, with gold reaching $4,071.10 per ounce and silver at $52.01 per ounce, reflecting market reactions to economic conditions [35] - The market is closely monitoring key upcoming economic reports, including non-farm payrolls and GDP revisions, which could impact precious metal prices [38]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the public utilities and environmental protection sectors [3] Core Insights - The report highlights a significant increase in electricity production in October, with total generation reaching 800.2 billion kWh, a year-on-year growth of 7.9% [4][11] - Hydropower and thermal power contributed the most to the increase in electricity generation, while wind power saw a decline of 11.9% compared to the previous year [4][10] - Natural gas prices showed mixed trends globally, with stable prices in Asia and fluctuations in Europe and North America [22][40] Summary by Sections 1. Electricity Production - In October, thermal power generation was 513.8 billion kWh, up 7.3% year-on-year, while hydropower generation reached 135.1 billion kWh, up 28.2% [4][11] - The total increase in electricity generation for October was approximately 58.6 billion kWh, with thermal power contributing 35 billion kWh and hydropower contributing 29.7 billion kWh [10][11] - The Three Gorges Reservoir achieved its water storage target of 175 meters, supporting future hydropower generation [10] 2. Natural Gas Market - As of November 14, the Henry Hub spot price in the U.S. was $3.49/mmBtu, a weekly decrease of 7.32% [22] - The TTF spot price in Europe was €30.80/MWh, showing a slight weekly change of 0.81% [22] - Northeast Asia's LNG spot price remained stable at $11.10/mmBtu, with domestic supply being sufficient [22][40] 3. Investment Recommendations - For hydropower, the report recommends companies like Guotou Power, Chuan Investment Energy, and Huaneng Hydropower due to favorable autumn water conditions [20] - In the green energy sector, companies such as Xintian Green Energy and Longyuan Power are suggested for their stable returns and high utilization hours [20] - For nuclear power, the report highlights China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power as key players due to ongoing approvals for new units [20] - In the thermal power sector, companies like Guodian Power and Inner Mongolia Huadian are recommended due to decreasing fuel costs [20] - The report also suggests focusing on integrated natural gas companies like Kunlun Energy and New Hope Energy for their potential recovery in profitability [42][43]

Group 1: Power Industry - The unified electricity market is accelerating construction, promoting high-quality development of renewable energy. The basic rules of the unified electricity market have been established, with a comprehensive coverage of the spot market and a market-driven pricing mechanism for renewable energy [1][24][29] - In the first three quarters of 2025, the national industrial power generation reached 72,557 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 1.6%, while the total social electricity consumption was 77,675 billion kWh, up 4.6% [20][22] - The electricity supply-demand situation is overall loose, but the peak load is tight, with the maximum electricity load reaching 1.506 billion kW on July 16, 2025, an increase of 0.55 million kW compared to the previous year [20][22] Group 2: Renewable Energy - The green electricity price has reached a bottoming point, with the core uncertainty regarding electricity prices gradually clarified, indicating that the industry's darkest hour is coming to an end [2][30] - The wind and solar installed capacity exceeded 1.7 billion kW in the first three quarters of 2025, accounting for nearly one-quarter of total social electricity consumption [36][40] - The challenges of renewable energy consumption remain, with increasing abandonment rates for wind and solar energy, indicating a mismatch between renewable energy development and consumption capacity [41][43] Group 3: Thermal Power - The transition of thermal power to a regulating power source is accelerating, with coal prices expected to support long-term contract prices, stabilizing thermal power profitability [2][10] - The capacity price for coal power is expected to increase further in 2026, promoting stable profitability for coal power [2][10] Group 4: Hydropower - Hydropower is experiencing a widening interest margin, with ample cash flow and stable performance supporting high dividends [3][10] - The core growth points for hydropower performance include increased installed capacity, rising electricity prices, and reduced financial costs and depreciation [3][10] Group 5: Nuclear Power - The nuclear power market is facing downward pressure on market prices, but there is a rebound in Guangdong's nuclear power pricing, indicating a strong momentum for new nuclear power development [3][10] - The approval of new nuclear units is regularized, with 10 units approved within the year, indicating a steady growth trajectory for the nuclear power sector [3][10] Group 6: Natural Gas - Domestic natural gas supply and demand are relatively loose, with a decline in apparent consumption by 0.2% year-on-year in the first nine months of 2025 [4][10] - The global natural gas market is entering a supply expansion phase, with overseas gas prices expected to decline [4][10] Group 7: Green Methanol - The promotion of green electricity consumption and the replacement of shipping fuels are expected to open up growth space for green methanol [4][9] - As of August 2025, there are 173 signed/registered green methanol projects in China, with a capacity of 53.46 million tons per year, indicating rapid growth in project numbers and capacity [9][10] Group 8: Environmental Protection - The water and waste incineration industries are entering a mature phase, with significant improvements in free cash flow [9][10] - The domestic waste oil resource utilization industry is expected to benefit from the EU's SAF mandatory blending policy, increasing demand for raw materials [9][10]

Group 1: Power Sector - The unified electricity market is accelerating construction, promoting high-quality development of renewable energy. The basic rules of the unified electricity market have been established, with a comprehensive coverage of the spot market and a market-driven pricing mechanism for renewable energy [1][24][29] - In the thermal power sector, the transition to a regulatory power source is accelerating, with rising coal prices expected to support long-term contract prices. The profitability of thermal power is anticipated to stabilize due to increased capacity prices and auxiliary service revenues [2][10] - The hydropower sector is experiencing widening interest margins, with strong cash flow and stable performance supporting high dividends. The integration of wind, solar, and storage development is a core growth point for hydropower performance [3][10] Group 2: Renewable Energy - The green electricity sector is showing signs of recovery as the negative impact of electricity prices diminishes. The dual-track pricing mechanism provides a basic income guarantee for renewable energy projects, indicating a shift from policy-driven to market-driven growth [2][10] - The wind and solar power installed capacity is expected to increase significantly, with an average annual increase of 20 million kilowatts over the next decade. By 2035, the total installed capacity of wind and solar power is projected to reach six times that of 2020 [36][40] Group 3: Natural Gas and Green Methanol - The domestic natural gas supply is expected to remain relatively loose, with a decline in apparent consumption in early 2025. The global natural gas market is entering a supply expansion phase, which may lead to a downward trend in overseas gas prices [4][10] - Green methanol is anticipated to grow due to the promotion of green electricity consumption and its potential as a shipping fuel alternative. The domestic green methanol projects have rapidly increased, with a total capacity of 53.46 million tons per year [9][10] Group 4: Environmental Sector - The water and waste incineration industries are entering a mature phase, with significant improvements in free cash flow. The decline in risk-free returns is leading to a shift in investor expectations and risk preferences, highlighting investment opportunities in the environmental sector [9][10] - The Chinese scientific instrument market is projected to exceed $9 billion, with substantial room for domestic substitution. Companies in the environmental monitoring instrument sector are expected to benefit from this trend [9][10]