[Table_Page] 行业专题研究|国防军工 2026 年 2 月 25 日 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 国防军工行业 | | | | SpaceX﹒多行星文明："运、连、算、光"四位一体太空基建 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 分析师： [Tabl | 孟祥杰 | 分析师： | 邱净博 | 分析师： | 吴坤其 | | e_Author] | SAC 执证号：S0260521040002 | | SAC 执证号：S0260522120005 | | SAC 执证号：S0260522120001 | | | SFC CE.no: BRF275 | | | | SFC CE.no: BRT139 | | | 010-59136693 | | 010-59136685 | | 010-59133689 | | | mengxiangjie@gf.com.cn | | qiujingbo@gf.com.cn | | wukunqi@gf.com.cn | | | 请注意，邱净博并非香港证券及期货事务监察委员会的注册持牌人，不可在香港从事受 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the banking sector, indicating an expectation of stock performance exceeding the market by more than 10% over the next 12 months [58]. Core Insights - In 2025, the banking sector's asset growth is projected to be 8.01%, an increase from 6.52% in 2024, driven by factors such as fiscal stimulus, cross-border capital inflows, and the activation of maturing deposits [5][13]. - The report identifies two key cycles affecting asset pricing in banking: the bank expansion cycle and the interest margin cycle, suggesting a comprehensive analysis of these cycles [5][13]. - The debt cycle is characterized as a fundamental aspect of the bank expansion cycle, with a model proposed by Dalio outlining seven stages of a typical debt cycle, which can be influenced by external debt reliance [16][19]. - The report anticipates limited upward space for the debt cycle in 2026, with government leverage expected to increase by 5.89%, lower than the 7.6% projected for 2025 [35][36]. - The banking interest margin cycle is expected to stabilize in 2025, following two complete cycles since 2010, with a correlation observed between bank interest margins and the 30Y-10Y government bond spread [41][45]. Summary by Sections Bank Expansion Cycle - The asset growth rates for different types of banks in 2025 are projected as follows: state-owned banks at 11%, joint-stock banks at 4.74%, city commercial banks at 9.68%, and rural commercial banks at 5.17%, all exceeding the average growth rate [5][13]. - The report emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between bank assets and liabilities, highlighting that credit and debt expansion are cyclical and self-reinforcing [15][16]. Debt Cycle Analysis - The report outlines that the current debt cycle, which began in 2022, has lasted 16 quarters, surpassing previous cycles, and indicates a shift in leverage dynamics among enterprises, government, and households [35][36]. - The analysis includes a comparison of deflationary and inflationary debt cycles, noting that the U.S. faces greater inflationary pressures due to higher external debt reliance compared to China [21][19]. Interest Margin Cycle - The report notes that the banking interest margin has experienced significant fluctuations since 2010, with a stabilization phase expected to begin in 2025 [41][45]. - It highlights the impact of loan repricing cycles on interest margins, with a notable decline in loan rates observed in recent years [49][50].

[Table_Page] 投资策略周报|银行 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 银行投资观察 20260223 节后流动性无虞，关注二季度通胀格局 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： [Table_Gr ade] 行业评级 买入 前次评级 买入 报告日期 2026-02-24 [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 [分析师： Table_Author]倪军 -10% -3% 4% 10% 17% 24% 02/25 05/25 07/25 09/25 12/25 02/26 银行 沪深300 | | SAC 执证号：S0260518020004 | | --- | --- | | | 021-38003646 | | | nijun@gf.com.cn | | 分析师： | 林虎 | | | SAC 执证号：S0260525040004 | | | SFC CE No. BWK411 | | | 021-38003643 | | | gflinhu@gf.com.cn | 请注意，倪军并非香港证券及期货事务监察委员会的注册 持牌人，不可在香港从事受监管活动。 [Table_ 相关研究 ...

[Table_Page] 跟踪分析|食品饮料 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 食品饮料行业 春节走访：五省白酒动销跟踪反馈 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： | [Table_Grade] 行业评级 | 买入 | | --- | --- | | 前次评级 | 买入 | | 报告日期 | 2026-02-24 | [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 -10% -3% 4% 10% 17% 24% 02/25 05/25 07/25 09/25 12/25 02/26 食品饮料 沪深300 | [分析师： Table_Author]符蓉 | | | --- | --- | | | SAC 执证号：S0260523120002 | | | SFC CE No. BWC944 | | | 021-38003552 | | | furong@gf.com.cn | | 分析师： | 郝宇新 | | | SAC 执证号：S0260523120010 | | | SFC CE No. BVZ687 | | | 021-38003553 | | | haoyuxin@gf.com.cn | | ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Buy" [2] Core Insights - The insurance sector is expected to see a double-digit growth in asset scale by 2025, with a significant increase in equity allocation compared to the previous year [7] - The investment assets of insurance companies reached 38.5 trillion CNY by the end of Q4 2025, marking a 15.7% increase from the beginning of the year, with life insurance and property insurance companies holding 34.7 trillion CNY and 2.4 trillion CNY respectively [7] - The proportion of equity assets in insurance funds has notably increased, with stocks and funds accounting for 23% of total investments by Q4 2025, indicating room for further enhancement in equity allocation [7] Summary by Sections Investment Scale and Allocation - By the end of Q4 2025, the investment balance of insurance companies reached 38.5 trillion CNY, a 15.7% increase year-on-year, with life insurance companies accounting for 90.1% of the total [7] - The bond allocation remained stable, while the proportion of stocks and funds increased significantly, with life and property insurance companies showing respective stock and fund allocations of 15.3% and 17.1% by Q4 2025 [7] Market Performance and Trends - The insurance sector's investment assets have shown continuous double-digit growth, driven by strong demand on the liability side and an upward trend in the equity market [7] - The overall solvency ratio of the insurance industry was 181% by Q4 2025, indicating a healthy capital position and potential for increased equity investments [7] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on the insurance sector, particularly on stocks such as China Ping An, China Life, China Taiping, and AIA Insurance, which are expected to benefit from improved equity elasticity and favorable market conditions [7]

Core Viewpoints - The report highlights a positive outlook for the non-bank financial sector, driven by favorable policies and continued capital inflow, suggesting potential for sector rebound [1][6]. - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the sector, indicating expected strong performance relative to the market [2]. Market Performance - As of February 14, 2026, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.41%, while the Shenzhen Component Index increased by 1.39%. The CSI 300 Index saw a modest gain of 0.36% [12]. - The average daily trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 2.11 trillion yuan, reflecting a 12.3% decrease week-on-week [6]. Industry Dynamics and Weekly Commentary Insurance Sector - The report indicates that listed insurance companies are expected to maintain high growth, with a marginal improvement in long-term interest margins. The insurance fund utilization scale reached 38.5 trillion yuan in Q4 2025, up 15.7% year-on-year [18]. - The report suggests that the upcoming spring market rally may drive better-than-expected performance for insurance companies in Q1 2026, supported by a stable long-term interest rate and an upward trend in the equity market [18]. Securities Sector - The report discusses the recent optimization measures for refinancing announced by the three major exchanges, which aim to enhance financing efficiency and support high-quality enterprises [19]. - The new refinancing rules are expected to create structural opportunities for securities firms, shifting the focus from compliance to the ability to identify and serve quality clients [20]. - The report emphasizes that the optimization of refinancing will lead to a more differentiated regulatory system, benefiting quality companies while tightening controls on weaker entities [22]. Key Company Valuations and Financial Analysis - The report provides detailed valuations for several key companies in the sector, including: - China Ping An (601318.SH) with a target price of 85.17 yuan and a "Buy" rating [7]. - New China Life (601336.SH) with a target price of 94.21 yuan and a "Buy" rating [7]. - China Life (601628.SH) with a target price of 55.47 yuan and a "Buy" rating [7]. - The report also highlights the expected earnings per share (EPS) growth for these companies, indicating a positive outlook for their financial performance in 2025 and 2026 [7].

Group 1 - Industry investment rating: Buy [2] - Core viewpoint: The humanoid robot industry has made significant advancements, as showcased during the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, highlighting the capabilities of domestic manufacturers in various applications [6][6][6] - Investment suggestion: The humanoid robot sector is well-prepared for mass production, with expected exponential growth in product delivery in 2026 compared to 2025 [6] Group 2 - Key company performance: The Spring Festival Gala led to a 150% increase in robot orders, with a surge in search volume and customer inquiries [6] - Notable company showcases: Multiple companies demonstrated their robots' capabilities, including 松延动力's elderly care applications, 宇树科技's high-dynamic control, and 魔法原子’s group control of 100 robots [6] - Recommended companies for investment: Focus on 恒立液压, 浙江荣泰, and others for specific components like planetary roller screws and dexterous motors [6]

Group 1 - The report indicates that non-US assets have continued to exhibit a bullish atmosphere during the holiday period, with risk assets strengthening and stock indices in Europe, East Asia, and South America reaching historical highs [3][4][9] - The performance of overseas risk assets suggests that global liquidity remains abundant, with funds flowing into economies and stock markets expected to show marginal changes, making Chinese stocks attractive to global investors [3][9] - The report maintains the view from the previous report that a new upward cycle is anticipated, encouraging investors to regain confidence and prepare for the first wave of the market's rise in the Year of the Horse [3][53] Group 2 - The report highlights that during the 2026 Spring Festival, major stock indices such as the KOSPI in South Korea and the STOXX 600 in Europe reached new highs, with the KOSPI leading with a 5.48% increase [4][8] - Commodity markets showed a broad upward trend, with NYMEX crude oil surging by 5.94% and COMEX silver rising by 8.63%, indicating strong demand in these sectors [4][8] - The report notes that European corporate earnings have exceeded expectations, with the STOXX 600 index's price-to-earnings ratio at 18.3, significantly lower than the S&P 500's 27.7, suggesting a valuation advantage for European stocks [5][8] Group 3 - The report discusses the AI industry, noting that the demand for high-bandwidth memory (HBM) is driven by the need for massive computing power in generative AI and large model training, with Samsung and SK Hynix dominating the global HBM market [9][48] - The report mentions that the performance of the AI sector is expected to continue to improve, with significant revenue projections for companies involved in AI, such as OpenAI, which anticipates over $280 billion in revenue by 2030 [49][51] - The report highlights the advancements in AI models and the competitive landscape, with major companies like Google and Anthropic releasing new models that enhance capabilities in various sectors [48][49]

1 月美国 CPI 数据显示，通胀整体仍具韧性+放缓。CPI 同比增 2.4% ，低于预期的 2.5%，前值+2.7%；环比 +0.2%，低于预期和前值的+0.3%。核心 CPI 同比增 2.5%，符合预期，前值 2.6%；核心 CPI 环比+0.3%，符 合预期，高于前值的 0.2%。 能源价格增速显著回落，环比-1.5%，其中，汽油（-3.2%）和燃油（-5.7%）价格回落为主要背景。 食品价格环比为+0.2%，前值为 0.7%。其中，家庭食品（food at home）和餐馆用餐价格增速均显著回落，环 比分别为+0.2%和 0.1%，前值分别为 0.6%和 0.7%。 1 月核心商品环比为 0%，持平于前值，核心服务价格有所回弹，环比从 0.3%回升至 0.4%。 [Table_Title] 广发宏观 美国 1 月通胀相对温和 [Tabl e_Author] 分析师： 郭磊 分析师： 陈嘉荔 SAC 执证号：S0260516070002 SFC CE.no: BNY419 SAC 执证号：S0260523120005 021-38003572 021-38003674 guolei@gf.com.cn ...

[Table_Page] 宏观经济研究报告 2026 年 2 月 14 日 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 广发宏观 1 月美国 CPI 数据显示，通胀整体仍具韧性+放缓。CPI 同比增 2.4% ，低于预期的 2.5%，前值+2.7%；环比 +0.2%，低于预期和前值的+0.3%。核心 CPI 同比增 2.5%，符合预期，前值 2.6%；核心 CPI 环比+0.3%，符 合预期，高于前值的 0.2%。 能源价格增速显著回落，环比-1.5%，其中，汽油（-3.2%）和燃油（-5.7%）价格回落为主要背景。 食品价格环比为+0.2%，前值为 0.7%。其中，家庭食品（food at home）和餐馆用餐价格增速均显著回落，环 比分别为+0.2%和 0.1%，前值分别为 0.6%和 0.7%。 1 月核心商品环比为 0%，持平于前值，核心服务价格有所回弹，环比从 0.3%回升至 0.4%。 [Tabl e_Author] 分析师： 郭磊 分析师： 陈嘉荔 SAC 执证号：S0260516070002 SFC CE.no: BNY419 SAC 执证号：S0260523120005 021-3800357 ...