地缘政治风险
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研究所晨会观点精萃-20250618
Dong Hai Qi Huo· 2025-06-18 01:07
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Stocks**: Short - term oscillation, short - term cautious long - position [3][4] - **Treasury Bonds**: Short - term high - level oscillation, cautious observation [3] - **Black Metals**: Short - term low - level oscillation, short - term cautious observation [3] - **Non - ferrous Metals**: Short - term oscillation, short - term cautious observation [3] - **Energy and Chemicals**: Short - term volatility intensifies, cautious long - position [3] - **Precious Metals**: Short - term high - level strong - biased oscillation, cautious long - position [3] 2. Core Views - The global risk preference has cooled overall due to the weakening US economic data and the intensifying geopolitical tensions in the Middle East after Israel's attack on Iran. In China, the economic growth is generally stable, but the short - term Middle East geopolitical situation has affected market sentiment [3][4] - Different asset classes have different short - term trends and investment suggestions based on the current economic and geopolitical situation [3] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Macro - finance - **Overseas**: US May retail sales were weaker than expected, but consumer spending was supported by steady wage growth. The weakening economic data and geopolitical tensions made investors nervous, the US dollar rebounded after a decline, and the global risk preference cooled [3] - **Domestic**: China's May consumption grew strongly, but investment and industrial production slowed down. The overall economic growth was stable, which helped boost domestic risk preference in the short term, but the Middle East situation dampened it [3][4] - **Assets**: Stocks oscillate in the short term, cautiously long - position; treasury bonds oscillate at a high level, observe cautiously; black metals oscillate at a low level, observe cautiously; non - ferrous metals oscillate, observe cautiously; energy and chemicals have intensified volatility, cautiously long - position; precious metals oscillate strongly at a high level, cautiously long - position [3] Stock Index - Affected by sectors such as biomedicine, game, film and television, and metal new materials, the domestic stock market declined slightly. The economic fundamentals are stable, but the Middle East situation impacts market sentiment. The market focuses on Middle East risks, US trade policies, and trade negotiations. Short - term cautious long - position [4] Precious Metals - The gold market oscillated narrowly, and silver rebounded. The Middle East situation is the main influencing factor. If the two sides return to the negotiation table, the gold risk - premium may decline rapidly, and silver will remain in consolidation [5] Black Metals - **Steel**: The spot and futures markets were stable, but demand may weaken due to industrial and real - estate pressure. Supply may not decline significantly in the short term. The market will oscillate at the bottom [6][7] - **Iron Ore**: The spot and futures prices declined slightly. Iron - water production may remain high, supply is expected to be high in the second quarter, and the rising coking coal price will suppress the iron - ore price. Short - term interval oscillation [7] - **Silicon Manganese/Silicon Iron**: The spot prices rebounded slightly. The demand for ferroalloys declined. The market rumors were false. Short - term interval oscillation [8] Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Global economic slowdown and high tariffs do not support a sharp rise. Pay attention to US trade policies and tariff decisions [9] - **Aluminum**: The warehouse receipts increased, and the inventory decline slowed down. The demand - boosting policy has uncertainties, and the demand may weaken [9] - **Aluminum Alloy**: In the off - season, the orders are weak, but the tight scrap - aluminum supply supports the price. Short - term oscillation, limited upside [9] - **Tin**: The supply is tight, the processing fee is low, and the production resumption may be delayed. In the off - season, the demand is weak, and the inventory increased slightly. Short - term oscillation, upside pressure [10][11] Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: Trump's remarks increased concerns about supply disruption in the Middle East, although the export facilities are currently unaffected [12] - **Asphalt**: The price followed the oil price to test the previous high. The shipment was stable, the profit recovered, and the inventory decline stagnated. Follow the oil price at a high level [12] - **PX**: The price followed the oil price to rise. The maintenance is concentrated in June - July, and the PTA operation rate increased. It will oscillate strongly [12] - **PTA**: The basis increased, the inventory decreased, and the downstream inventory transfer improved. It will oscillate strongly, pay attention to bottle - chip production cuts [13] - **Ethylene Glycol**: The price is stable, the downstream inventory decline is limited, and the synthetic - gas production resumed. It will oscillate at the bottom [13] - **Short - fiber**: It oscillated strongly following the polyester sector. The terminal orders recovered slowly, and the inventory accumulated. Follow the oil price [14] - **Methanol**: The domestic price declined slightly, the port basis strengthened. The supply may be affected by the Middle East situation, and the supply is expected to increase. Short - term strong [16] - **PP**: The price adjusted slightly. The production increased, the demand was weak, and the cost supported the price. It may face a callback after a short - term rise [17] - **LLDPE**: The price increased, the import window opened, and the inventory decreased slightly. The production restarted, and the demand was weak. Pay attention to the oil price [18] Agricultural Products - **US Soybeans**: The overnight CBOT soybean oil futures fell, triggering profit - taking pressure. The US Senate proposed a $1 - billion tax bill [20] - **Soybean and Rapeseed Meal**: The US soybean market drove the soybean meal futures up, but the domestic supply and demand will be looser. The rapeseed meal demand increase was insufficient [20] - **Oils**: The tension in the Middle East made the palm oil more attractive as a biodiesel raw material, and the palm oil exports increased [20] - **Corn**: The arrival of corn in Shandong was low, and the northeast corn provided support. Import auctions and wheat substitution may cause corn to consolidate at a high level [21] - **Hogs**: The weight reduction of large - scale farms was limited, the spot market was stable, and the demand is expected to improve seasonally [21]
地缘动荡仍未平息原油强势,化?补涨
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-06-18 01:07
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly mention an overall industry investment rating. However, it provides individual outlooks for each energy and chemical product, including "strongly bullish", "bullish with fluctuations", "sideways", "bearish with fluctuations", and "strongly bearish" [4][277]. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, particularly the Israel - Iran conflict, have intensified, leading to increased volatility in oil prices and a bullish trend in the energy and chemical sector. Chemical products are experiencing a catch - up rally due to the persistent strength of crude oil prices [2][3]. - The supply of some chemical products such as methanol and urea has been affected by the Israel - Iran conflict. The polyester chain's raw material PTA has seen a rapid increase in basis, and the market is expected to be dominated by long - short configurations [3][4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Outlook - **Crude Oil**: Geopolitical risks have intensified, leading to greater price volatility. API data shows a significant drawdown in US crude oil inventories last week, but the gasoline drawdown was relatively small. The IEA monthly report has lowered the annual demand growth forecast and raised the supply forecast. Short - term, Middle East geopolitical concerns dominate price fluctuations [8]. - **LPG**: Cost - side support has increased, and PG has rebounded following crude oil [4]. - **Asphalt**: Crude oil is oscillating, and asphalt futures prices are also oscillating. The supply of heavy oil is expected to increase, which will put pressure on the asphalt crack spread. The current asphalt spot market is stronger in the north than in the south [10]. - **High - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: It is oscillating at a high level. The supply of heavy oil is expected to increase, and the demand for high - sulfur fuel oil as feedstock has decreased significantly. Although there is some support from Egypt's procurement, the overall supply - demand situation is bearish [10][12]. - **Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: The futures price follows the oscillation of crude oil. Currently, the supply and demand are both weak, and it is expected to maintain a low - valuation operation [13][14]. - **Methanol**: The Israel - Iran conflict has not subsided, and methanol is oscillating with a bullish bias. Iranian methanol supply disruptions can significantly affect China's methanol prices [25]. - **Urea**: Geopolitical disturbances and the start of domestic and foreign demand have led to a bullish trend in the futures market. Although the current supply is high, the start of domestic and foreign demand is imminent [26]. - **Ethylene Glycol (EG)**: Future arrivals are still limited, and EG will continue to be in a bullish pattern [19]. - **PX**: The supply - demand support has weakened, and short - term attention should be paid to crude oil trends. The supply capacity of Asian PX is steadily increasing, and the support effect of the domestic PX supply - demand fundamentals is slowing down [16]. - **PTA**: Supply is increasing while demand is decreasing, and it will follow crude oil in the short term. The overall performance of PTA is still good, but the polyester production cut pressure may form a negative feedback [16]. - **Short - Fiber**: It will continue to oscillate bullishly following its raw materials. The PF fundamentals show signs of marginal improvement, and the supply pressure has been alleviated [20][21]. - **Bottle Chips**: The industry is stable, and the downside space of bottle chip processing fees is limited. Bottle chip enterprises have announced maintenance plans, indicating that the current processing fees cannot be sustained [21][23]. - **PP**: With the uncertainty of Middle East disturbances, it is advisable to adopt a wait - and - see approach. The supply is still increasing, and the downstream demand is weak [30]. - **Plastic**: It will fluctuate with oil prices in the short term, and a wait - and - see approach is recommended. The current fundamentals are still under pressure, and the downstream demand is cautious [29]. - **Styrene**: As crude oil prices have declined, styrene is in a weak consolidation phase. The future rebound drive is not sustainable, and both supply and demand are bearish [17]. - **PVC**: The dynamic cost has increased, and PVC is oscillating. Although the supply - demand outlook is bearish, the cost center has shifted upward [32]. - **Caustic Soda**: With low valuation and weak supply - demand, it is in a bearish trend. In June, the supply and demand were both weak, and in July, supply is expected to increase while demand remains weak [32][33]. 3.2 Variety Data Monitoring 3.2.1 Energy and Chemical Daily Indicator Monitoring - **Inter - period Spreads**: The report provides the latest values and changes in inter - period spreads for various energy and chemical products, such as SC, WTI, Brent, etc. For example, the M1 - M2 spread of SC is 5, with a change of - 6 [34]. - **Basis and Warehouse Receipts**: It shows the basis, change values, and warehouse receipts for different products. For instance, the basis of asphalt is 156, with a change of 23, and the number of warehouse receipts is 94,510 [35]. - **Inter - variety Spreads**: The report presents the latest values and changes in inter - variety spreads, like 1 - month PP - 3MA, 1 - month TA - EG, etc. For example, the 1 - month PP - 3MA spread is - 308, with a change of 3 [36].
格林大华期货早盘提示-20250618
Ge Lin Qi Huo· 2025-06-18 01:03
早盘提示 Morning session notice 更多精彩内容请关注格林大华期货官方微信 格林大华期货研究院 证监许可【2011】1288 号 2025 年 6 月 18 日星期三 研究员: 于军礼 从业资格: F0247894 交易咨询资格:Z0000112 联系方式:yujunli@greendh.com | 板块 | 品种 | 多(空) | 推荐理由 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | 【行情复盘】 | | | | | 以伊对攻力度加大,周二两市主要指数小幅调整。两市成交额 1.20 万亿元。中证 | | | | 1000 | 指数收 6141 点,跌 6 点,跌幅-0.10%;中证 500 指数收 5750 点,跌 16 点, | | | | | 跌幅-0.29%;沪深 300 指数收 3870 点,跌 3 点,跌幅-0.09%;上证 50 指数收 2683 | | | | | 点,跌 1 点,跌幅-0.04%。行业与主题 ETF 中涨幅居前的是油气资源 ETF、能源 ETF、 | | | | | 金融科技 ETF、物流 ETF、石油天然气 ETF,跌幅居前的 ...
以伊冲突爆发对大宗商品的影响分析
2025-06-18 00:54
Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The records primarily discuss the impact of geopolitical tensions, particularly the Israel-Iran conflict, on the global oil and gold markets, as well as the coal market dynamics in China. Oil Market Insights - The Israel-Iran conflict could disrupt Iranian oil supply, potentially leading to a maximum loss of 1.6 million barrels per day, which would shift the global oil supply-demand balance and drive prices up [1][2][3] - The Strait of Hormuz is a critical oil transport route, with an average daily oil flow of 20.5 million barrels, accounting for 27% of global maritime oil trade. A blockade would severely delay supply and increase transportation costs, significantly impacting major oil-importing countries in Asia [1][3][4] - Current geopolitical tensions have not yet significantly affected Iranian oil exports, maintaining a surplus expectation in global oil supply-demand balance. Brent crude oil prices are projected to fall back to the $60-$70 per barrel range unless there are substantial supply losses [1][4] - If Iranian oil supply drops significantly, prices could rise to $80 per barrel, and a blockade of the Strait of Hormuz could challenge the $100 per barrel mark [1][4] Gold Market Dynamics - Geopolitical risks have led to increased safe-haven demand for gold, with prices stabilizing above $3,000 per ounce. Expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts could push prices above $3,500 per ounce in Q3 2025 [2][10] - Central banks have become major buyers of gold, with purchases exceeding 1,000 tons annually since 2022, driven by geopolitical conflicts and economic uncertainties [2][8] - The Federal Reserve's anticipated rate cuts are expected to further boost gold prices, as historical trends show that such conditions lead to increased gold ETF holdings [7][10] Coal Market Analysis - As of mid-June 2025, the price of Qinhuangdao 5,000 kcal thermal coal remains stable at 609 RMB per ton, which is historically low [11] - Coal inventory in the Bohai Rim region is at 28.686 million tons, still high despite a downward trend. Demand from coastal power plants is expected to rise as summer peaks [12][13] - Supply from major coal-producing areas has slightly contracted, and imports have decreased, providing short-term support for coal prices [14][15] - The war's impact on oil prices could indirectly affect coal prices, as historical data shows a strong correlation between coal and oil prices [15] Additional Insights - The geopolitical landscape remains complex, with the potential for further escalation in conflicts affecting both oil and gold markets. The interplay between supply disruptions and market expectations will be crucial in determining future price movements [4][8][9]
黄金今日行情走势要点分析(2025.6.18)
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-18 00:50
Group 1: Fundamental Analysis - Geopolitical risks are supporting gold prices due to the escalating conflict between Israel and Iran, with the U.S. increasing military presence in the region, raising concerns about further conflict escalation [3] - The U.S. dollar strengthened significantly, with the index rising 0.7% to 98.83, while U.S. retail sales data showed a larger-than-expected decline of 0.9% in May, indicating consumer caution amid trade uncertainties [4] - The market is cautious ahead of the Federal Reserve's interest rate decision, with expectations that the policy rate will remain unchanged at 4.25%-4.50%, despite calls from President Trump for a one percentage point cut [5] Group 2: Technical Analysis - On the daily chart, gold prices are in a state of indecision after a significant drop, closing with a doji candlestick, indicating a search for balance between buyers and sellers [6] - The four-hour chart shows gold prices in an ascending wedge pattern, with key support at 3470/3463; a break below this level could signal a potential downward trend [9] - Resistance levels to watch include 3396 and 3420, with a breakthrough at 3396 potentially providing bullish momentum for gold prices [9]
WTI原油期货涨超4.6%,据媒体报道,美国总统特朗普针对以色列与伊朗局势考虑一系列选项,其中包括美国亲自下场打击伊朗。
news flash· 2025-06-17 19:00
WTI原油期货涨超4.6%,据媒体报道,美国总统特朗普针对以色列与伊朗局势考虑一系列选项,其中包括美国亲自下场打击伊朗。 ...
伊以“火拼”引爆油价 全球能源市场又迎“大考”?
Ge Long Hui· 2025-06-17 15:24
中东火药桶彻底引爆,以伊冲突正火速蔓延至大宗商品、能源市场。 双方"火拼"互袭的第五天,局势还在不断恶化,全球能源供应链的神经也愈发紧绷。 今天,被称之为"世界油阀"的霍尔木兹海峡硝烟四起,国际油价应声飙高。 截至发稿,WTI原油期货、布伦特原油期货均涨逾2%。 伊以陷"复仇循环" 眼下,伊以打的不可开交。 当地时间6月17日,以色列国防部长称,以军今晚计划袭击德黑兰的"重要目标",并将继续针对伊朗军 事领导人、核计划和导弹系统。 据说,伊朗都已经准备好在领导人遇刺的情况下管理敏感部门的计划。 目前美国已大举增兵中东,伊以关闭领空,多国纷纷撤侨。 据悉,美"双航母"正前往中东,美国空军"规模空前"的跨大西洋部署。 稍早前,美国白宫已要求驻伊使馆的非必要工作人员尽快撤离,并呼吁所有在中东的美国公民立即离 开。 俄罗斯于6月15日宣布暂停驻德黑兰大使馆领事服务,并通过陆路撤离在伊公民。 我国外交部6月17日宣布,已启动领事保护应急机制,全力组织在伊朗和以色列的中国公民撤离。 同日,韩国也对伊朗全境发布最高级别旅游警报,敦促公民立即撤离。 此前以军已摧毁了伊朗纳坦兹核设施的中心区域,并声称击毙伊朗最高军事指挥官,不 ...
山金期货贵金属策略报告-20250617
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-06-17 13:45
投资咨询系列报告 山金期货贵金属策略报告 更新时间:2025年06月17日16时57分 一、黄金 报告导读: 今日贵金属金弱银强,沪金主力收跌1.46%,沪银主力收涨0.45%。①核心逻辑,短期以色列和伊朗冲突升级预期缓和,经济衰退 地缘异动风险仍存;美国经济滞涨风险增加,美联储对降息维持谨慎态度。②避险属性方面,中东地缘异动,伊朗敦促特朗普迫使 以色列停战。中美元首通话,磋商进展顺利,达成贸易框架。③货币属性方面,由于中美贸易紧张局势有所缓解,美国6月消费者 信心出现六个月来首次好转,但家庭仍对经济发展轨迹感到担忧。美国最新通胀数据仍保持温和。目前市场预期美联储下次降息至 9月,预期25年总降息空间跌至50基点左右。美元指数和美债收益率震荡偏弱;④商品属性方面,CRB商品指数反弹承压,人民币 升值利空国内价格。⑤预计贵金属短期震荡偏多金弱银强,中期高位震荡,长期阶梯上行。 | 策略:稳健者观望,激进者高抛低吸。建议做好仓位管理,严格止损止盈。 | | --- | | 表1 黄金相关数据: | | 数据类别 | 指标 | 单位 | 最新 | 较上日 | | 较上周/前值 | | | --- | --- | - ...
研客专栏 | 中东潘多拉魔盒打开?
对冲研投· 2025-06-17 13:25
以下文章来源于国投期货研究院 ,作者高明宇,李祖智 文 | 高明宇 李祖智 来源 | 国投期货研究院 编辑 | 杨兰 审核 | 浦电路交易员 6月11日以来围绕伊以冲突的中东地缘风险迅速升级,首先是特朗普在采访中表示对伊朗停止铀浓缩活动的信心减弱,6月12日夜间以色列随即先 发制人的对伊朗展开空袭,截至今日双方的无人机及导弹袭击持续至第5天,以色列对伊朗的打击目标也从最初的军事设施及核设施扩大至能源基 础设施。尽管目前的军事冲突影响局限在天然气田、油库等伊以两国的国内能源供应链,尚未对伊朗及周边国家的油气出口产生明显冲击,但本轮 伊以冲突有向伊朗"零铀浓缩"或更替政权的两极方向演绎的倾向,在明确的地缘缓和信号出现前,市场仍将对油气市场的极端冲击情景进行评估 及定价。 原油 伊朗是全球第三大石油储量国、第二大天然气储量国,2025年以来伊朗原油月均产量331.4万桶/天、月均出口量163.2万桶/天,大约分 别在全球占比3.7%、3.8%,疫情后出口流向以中国为主。 未来伊以冲突若殃及伊朗上游油田、出口港口及炼厂,将对其原油及成品油出口产生直接影响,我们特此对伊朗的能源基础设施进行梳 理。 伊朗86%的原油储量 ...
能源深度:伊以冲突升级背景下的油气市场潜在影响分析:中东潘多拉魔盒打开?
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-06-17 13:00
中东潘多拉魔盒打开? --- 伊以冲突升级背景下的油气市场潜在影响分析 能源深度 6月11日以来围绕伊以冲突的中东地缘风险迅速升级,首先是特朗普在采访中表示对伊朗停止铀浓缩活动的 信心减弱。6月12日夜间以色列随即先发制人的对伊朗展开空袭,截至今日双方的无人机及导弹袭击持续至第5 天,以色列对伊朗的打击目标也从最初的军事设施及核设施扩大至能源基础设施。尽管目前的军事冲突影响局 限在天然气田、油库等伊以两国的国内能源供应链,尚未对伊朗及周边国家的油气出口产生明显冲击,但本轮 伊以冲突有向伊朗"零铀浓缩"或更替政权的两极方向演绎的倾向,在明确的地缘缓和信号出现前,市场仍将 对油气市场的极端冲击情景进行评估及定价。 原油 伊朗是全球第三大石油储量国、第二大天然气储量国,2025年以来伊朗原油月均产量331.4万桶/天、月均出 口量163.2万桶/天,大约分别在全球占比3.7%、3.8%,疫情后出口流向以中国为主。 ■伊朗到中国原油出口(路透) · 伊朗原油出口 - 伊朗原油产量 kbd 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1 500 1000 500 0 15/9 16/5 17/1 17/ ...