（来源：市场星报） 资金面规律显示，节前流出的融资资金（往往偏好弹性品种）通常在节后回流，这将为小盘风格提供增 量支撑； 宏观环境亦对风格有所牵引。当前国内制造业PMI数据偏弱，反映内需不足的矛盾依然存在，扩大内需 的政策预期对部分板块形成支撑； 海外方面，美元可能的阶段性走强会对周期风格形成一定压制，相比之下，主要受国内产业政策驱动的 科技成长板块所受影响相对较小，其长期产业趋势并未改变。 技术面上，周三市场探底回升，沪指重返4100点，创业板指盘中一度跌超2%，最终也大幅缩窄跌幅， 再度彰显出当前市场较强的承接动能。不过量能小幅萎缩，已不足2.5万亿，再考虑到节前效应的影 响，近期想要走出连续放量上攻行情的概率相对较低，仍以区间震荡结构看待为宜。 因此，春节前后的市场风格大概率将呈现"节前求稳，节后反弹"的节奏特征。节前，在避险情绪与稳健 配置需求主导下，红利及低估值大盘板块的修复行情有望延续。节后，随着两会政策窗口开启、市场风 险偏好回升以及资金流向变化，市场焦点可能重新转向小盘成长与具备明确产业催化的题材方向。对于 投资者而言，应对当前震荡轮动市的关键在于踏准节奏，无需对短期风格切换过度焦虑。 A股三 ...

资产配置 | 动态跟踪 风险偏好主导资产表现，权益关注风格切 换 ——资产配置月报 202602 研究结论 风险提示 报告发布日期 2026 年 02 月 04 日 | 郑月灵 | 执业证书编号：S0860525120003 | | --- | --- | | | zhengyueling@orientsec.com.cn | | 021-63326320 | | | 周仕盈 | 执业证书编号：S0860125060012 | | | zhoushiying@orientsec.com.cn | | 021-63326320 | | | 提 名 沃 什 不 改 美 元 信 用 弱 化 格 局 ： | 2026-02-03 | | --- | --- | | 20260202 多资产配置周报 | | | 预期的变化利好中盘蓝筹：20260126A 股 | 2026-01-28 | | 风格及行业配置周报 | | | 以对冲配置思路应对美股/黄金"畏高" | 2026-01-19 | | 配置关注权益商品，行业聚焦中盘蓝筹： | 2026-01-04 | | ——资产配置月报 202601 | | 有关分析师的申 ...

各位朋友早上好，我是帮主。隔夜美股传来一个值得高度关注的信号：三大指数集体收跌，尤其是以科 技股为主的纳斯达克指数，跌幅达到1.43%，几乎把今年以来的涨幅全给吐了回去。更具体来看，微 软、Meta、英伟达这些AI龙头股普遍下跌，软件板块更是重灾区。但另一边，传统领域的沃尔玛市值 却突破了1万亿美元，百事可乐因业绩好而大涨。这一跌一涨之间，市场的风向是不是真的变了？我们 常说"美股打喷嚏，全球市场都可能感冒"，那么这次，它到底得的是什么"病"？又会不会传染呢？ 那么，这种大洋彼岸的"风格切换"信号，对我们A股投资者意味着什么？我们又该如何应对呢？帮主给 大家几个清晰的行动思路： 第一，正视并重视这个"风向标"信号。 作为全球资本市场的核心，美股尤其是科技股的表现，对全球 成长股的投资情绪有直接的映射作用。它提醒我们，对于任何资产，当市场的共识高度一致、估值充分 反映甚至透支了未来很久的乐观预期时，波动和回调的风险就会显著增大。这适用于美股科技股，也同 样值得我们审视A股内部某些交易拥挤的高景气赛道。 第二，检查自己的持仓组合，评估其"风格韧性"。 不妨问自己一个问题：如果你的持仓主要集中在某 一类风格（比如全 ...

Core Viewpoint - The market performance at the beginning of 2026 is breaking traditional historical patterns, with significant divergence between stocks and bonds observed in the Chinese capital market [1]. Market Environment - The A-share market is expected to experience a "spring rally" after the Spring Festival, with a shift from a defensive large-cap style to a growth-oriented small-cap style [1][5]. - The bond market has shown a "V-shaped" recovery after initial pressure, with a structural interest rate cut of 0.25% by the central bank in January, leading to a stabilization in market sentiment [3][12]. Historical Patterns - Historical data from 2015 to 2025 indicates a clear seasonal pattern in the A-share market, with a 63.64% probability of the CSI 300 index rising in the 30 days before the Spring Festival, while the probability for the CSI 1000 index is only 27.27% [5][6]. - Post-Spring Festival, the CSI 300 index has a 72.73% probability of rising, with an average increase of 3.15%, while the CSI 1000 index shows an 81.82% probability and an average increase of 8.71% [5][6]. Bond Market Dynamics - The bond market typically shows strength in the 30 days before the Spring Festival due to increased liquidity and strong demand from institutional investors, with a historical average decline of 5.73 basis points in the 1-year bond yield [7][11]. - After the Spring Festival, the bond market may face upward pressure on yields due to changes in policy expectations and increased supply, with an average increase of 1.03 basis points in the 10-year bond yield [7][11]. 2026 Outlook - The foundation for the "spring rally" is expected to be stronger this year due to favorable policy expectations, global liquidity conditions, and a trend of residents allocating more assets to equity markets [12]. - Consumer demand is anticipated to be released earlier than in previous years due to an extended holiday, with expectations for increased spending on travel and consumption [12]. - The bond market is likely to experience a range-bound trading pattern, with reduced necessity for further rate cuts following the January reduction [12]. Potential Changes in Patterns - The traditional "strong bonds, weak stocks" model before the Spring Festival may be disrupted this year, with both markets potentially showing support and increased competition [13]. - The typical post-Spring Festival shift to small-cap growth may be weakened, as large-cap growth could perform well alongside high-dividend assets, leading to a mixed market style rather than a clear transition [13][14].

Market Overview - The market experienced significant fluctuations with all three major indices dropping over 2%, and the Sci-Tech 50 index falling over 3% [1] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 2.58 trillion, a decrease of 250.8 billion compared to the previous trading day [1] - Over 4,600 stocks declined, with 123 stocks hitting the daily limit down [1] Sector Performance - The liquor sector showed resilience, with stocks like Huangtai Liquor and Jinhui Liquor performing well [1] - The electric grid equipment sector also performed strongly, with multiple stocks reaching the daily limit up [1] - Conversely, sectors such as non-ferrous metals, oil and gas, chemicals, coal, and semiconductors saw significant declines, particularly the non-ferrous metals sector, which faced severe losses [1] Analyst Insights - Huatai Securities suggested that the current market pullback creates opportunities for entry, emphasizing a mid-term positive outlook for Chinese assets despite short-term liquidity pressures [2] - Zhongtai Securities recommended focusing on sectors with strong demand and certainty, particularly in commodities related to geopolitical tensions and renewable energy [3] - Guotai Securities noted the need to observe potential style shifts in the market, particularly around the Chinese New Year, and highlighted the ongoing debate regarding inflation trends leading into 2026 [4]

这场暴跌的导火索直指贵金属市场的史诗级崩盘。周末，伦敦金银价格突发闪崩，黄金单日跌幅超12%，白银暴跌35%，国内沪银期货主力合约直接封死跌 停板。A股贵金属板块应声崩溃，晓程科技、招金黄金等十余只个股竞价跌停，板块整体跌幅超过8%。此前支撑市场人气的黄金有色板块瞬间瓦解，成为 拖累指数的"元凶"。 暴跌背后，是多重利空因素的共振。美联储主席提名事件成为关键转折点——特朗普提名鹰派人物凯文·沃什执掌美联储，市场预期其可能推行"缩表 降 息"组合拳，导致美元指数快速走强，全球流动性收紧担忧升温。与此同时，上海黄金交易所紧急上调白银合约保证金比例至26%，杠杆资金被迫平仓，引 发连锁踩踏。 春节前的资金避险行为进一步放大了市场波动。随着长假临近，投资者"持币过节"意愿强烈，内资单日流出超700亿元，两市成交额缩量至2.6万亿元以下。 缺乏增量资金支撑的市场犹如"无水之舟"，稍有抛压便快速下沉。 板块分化在此次大跌中展现得淋漓尽致。贵金属、油气、有色金属等资源板块成为重灾区，白银有色、中曼石油等个股跌停；而防御性板块则逆势崛起，白 酒股集体飘红，金徽酒、皇台酒业涨停，电网设备概念股三变科技、保变电气等超10只个股涨 ...

Group 1 - The A-share market experienced adjustments with the Guozheng Free Cash Flow Index dropping over 2%, while component stocks showed mixed performance, with companies like Fenghuo Communication, Pinggao Electric, and Huaren Health leading the gains [1] - The largest free cash flow ETF (159201) has seen continuous net inflows over the past 11 days, totaling 2.259 billion yuan, with its latest share count reaching 9.357 billion and total scale hitting 12.409 billion yuan, marking a new high since its inception [1] - Citic Securities suggests that historical trends indicate a rotation cycle of approximately 10 years between large and small caps, as well as quality and thematic stocks. Currently, the excess returns of small and thematic stocks are at extreme levels, which is deemed unsustainable [1] Group 2 - The free cash flow ETF (159201) and its linked funds (A: 023917; C: 023918) closely track the Guozheng Free Cash Flow Index, selecting stocks with positive and high free cash flow after liquidity, industry, and ROE stability screening, indicating high quality and strong risk resistance suitable for long-term investment [1] - The annual management fee for the fund is 0.15%, and the custody fee is 0.05%, both representing the lowest rates in the market, maximizing benefits for investors [1]

Core Viewpoint - The recent acceleration in sector rotation within the A-share market indicates a shift in investment strategies, with previously underperforming sectors like liquor and real estate gaining traction while high-performing sectors like technology and new energy are experiencing corrections [1][6]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The recent ETF redemption wave has largely ended, signaling a potential recovery window for large-cap stocks as funds shift from small-cap to large-cap and from thematic to quality styles [1]. - The market is currently experiencing a structural adjustment, with high turnover rates leading to increased volatility, particularly in sectors like metals, which have seen significant trading volume [2][11]. - Despite short-term adjustments, the underlying fundamentals supporting the spring market rally remain intact, driven by domestic economic improvements and favorable policies [3][4]. Group 2: Sector Performance - The performance of cyclical sectors is strong, supported by a recovery in profit margins, as China's policy focus shifts from expansion to quality enhancement [1]. - The liquor and real estate sectors have shown notable performance, reflecting a convergence in market structure as the spring rally progresses into its latter stages [8]. - The AI sector continues to be a focal point for growth, with expectations of significant earnings improvements, while traditional sectors like chemicals and power equipment remain solid investment choices [7][9]. Group 3: Future Outlook - February is anticipated to continue the spring market rally, with structural opportunities emerging from macroeconomic catalysts and corporate earnings forecasts [2][4]. - The overall market sentiment remains optimistic, with expectations of a stable upward trajectory supported by robust liquidity and favorable seasonal trends [4][6]. - The A-share market is expected to maintain a balanced performance across various sectors, with an emphasis on both growth and value opportunities as the market evolves [8].

- The report mentions a **cycle analysis model**, which is used to track market trends and identify potential stabilization signals. The model suggests that the market may have reached a small-scale stabilization point, indicating a shift into a short-term oscillation phase with a clearer oscillation range[2][7] - A **trend model** is also referenced, which remains in a bullish zone on a larger scale. This model supports the inference that the market's short-term movements are constrained within a two-way oscillation pattern[2][7] - The **industry rotation model** is highlighted, showing dispersed signals across various sectors. It identifies opportunities in low-valuation sectors like banking, adjusted sectors like media, and sectors that have been consolidating, such as communication and growth-oriented industries. This model suggests a balanced allocation strategy for the current market environment[7] - The **four-wheel drive industry model** is presented, which provides specific signals for sector opportunities. For example, it identifies potential opportunities in sectors like photovoltaic leaders, communication, and banking, as well as trading opportunities in growth-oriented sectors and media. The model uses signal types such as "potential opportunity" and "trading opportunity" to guide sector allocation[13]

来源：读创财经综合 中信证券研报认为，判断本轮ETF集中赎回潮基本结束，权重股迎来修复窗口；大周期维度下的风格切 换正在发生，从小盘切大盘，从题材切质量；沃什被提名美联储主席代表了"美国版脱虚向实"的政策意 愿，无论是否能成功践行理念，对全球风险资产的风格都会产生巨大影响。站在A股视角，从资源热到 周期热，涨价线索的全面演绎可能贯穿一季度。周期板块的底层共性是利润率修复空间大，背后是中国 的政策从扩大规模逐步向提质增效的转变。配置的底层思路还是应围绕中国具备竞争优势的行业在全球 定价权的重估，化工、有色、电力设备、新能源的底仓配置思路依然成立，但对投机属性越发明显的贵 金属板块要开始保持警惕；消费和地产链的躁动修复理应发生在春季，这与制造、科技并不对立。 ...