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新能源及有色金属日报:宏观情绪扰动下的波动缺乏基本面支撑-20250723
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-07-23 05:31
Report Summary 1. Investment Rating - Unilateral: Neutral [4] - Arbitrage: Neutral [4] 2. Core View - Under the lingering macro - sentiment, the price of SHFE zinc continues to oscillate strongly, but lacks fundamental support. The downstream procurement enthusiasm is low. The supply - side increment expectation remains unchanged, and the consumption side is difficult to match the high growth of the supply side. The overseas inventory has a risk of delivery, and the domestic social inventory shows a trend of accumulation, which is expected to continue in the second half of the year. After the emotional disturbance, the oversupply pattern may dominate the price trend again [3] 3. Key Data Summary Spot - LME zinc spot premium is - $1.72/ton. SMM Shanghai zinc spot price decreased by 40 yuan/ton to 22,780 yuan/ton compared with the previous trading day, and the SMM Shanghai zinc spot premium increased by 25 yuan/ton to - 40 yuan/ton. SMM Guangdong zinc spot price decreased by 70 yuan/ton to 22,750 yuan/ton, and the SMM Guangdong zinc spot premium decreased by 5 yuan/ton to - 70 yuan/ton. SMM Tianjin zinc spot price decreased by 40 yuan/ton to 22,740 yuan/ton, and the SMM Tianjin zinc spot premium increased by 25 yuan/ton to - 80 yuan/ton [1] Futures - On July 22, 2025, the SHFE zinc main contract opened at 22,880 yuan/ton and closed at 22,945 yuan/ton, up 160 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The trading volume was 184,578 lots, a decrease of 66,827 lots from the previous trading day. The position was 134,060 lots, an increase of 746 lots from the previous trading day. The intraday price fluctuated, with the highest point reaching 22,985 yuan/ton and the lowest point reaching 22,760 yuan/ton [1] Inventory - As of July 21, 2025, the total inventory of SMM seven - region zinc ingots was 92,700 tons, a decrease of 400 tons compared with the same period last week. As of July 22, 2025, the LME zinc inventory was 116,600 tons, a decrease of 1,625 tons from the previous trading day [2] 4. Market Analysis - Cost side: With the zinc ore import window closed, the import volume in June increased by 3.2% year - on - year, the imported ore TC continued to rise, the smelting profit was maintained, and the supply - side increment expectation remained unchanged. The smelters had sufficient raw material reserves and low enthusiasm for ore procurement. - Consumption side: Although the downstream operating rate showed relative resilience and the overall consumption was not bad, it was difficult to match the high growth of the supply side. The overseas inventory had a risk of delivery, and the domestic social inventory showed a trend of accumulation, which was expected to continue in the second half of the year [3]
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:黑色系列-20250710
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-07-10 01:33
Report Industry Investment Ratings - No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. Core Views - The report analyzes various commodities in the black series, including iron ore, rebar, hot-rolled coils, ferrosilicon, silicomanganese, coke, coking coal, thermal coal, and logs. It provides trend judgments and fundamental data for each commodity, with most commodities showing wide - range oscillations or oscillating strongly due to factors such as macro - sentiment disturbances, news events, and changes in supply and demand [2][4][8]. Summary by Commodity Iron Ore - **Trend Judgment**: Expected to be volatile with wide fluctuations due to repeated expectations [2][4]. - **Fundamental Data**: The futures closed at 736.5 yuan/ton, up 3.5 yuan or 0.48%. Spot prices of different grades showed varying degrees of increase. The trend strength is - 1 [4]. Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coils - **Trend Judgment**: Subject to macro - sentiment disturbances and expected to have wide - range oscillations [2][8]. - **Fundamental Data**: Rebar RB2510 closed at 3,063 yuan/ton, up 2 yuan or 0.07%; hot - rolled coil HC2510 closed at 3,190 yuan/ton, up 3 yuan or 0.09%. There were changes in production, inventory, and apparent demand in late June and early July. The trend strength for both is 0 [8][10][11]. Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - **Trend Judgment**: Affected by macro - sentiment and expected to have wide - range oscillations [2][12]. - **Fundamental Data**: Futures prices of different contracts had different changes. Spot prices also showed some adjustments. The trend strength of ferrosilicon is 0, and that of silicomanganese is 1 [12][14]. Coke and Coking Coal - **Trend Judgment**: Coke is expected to oscillate strongly; coking coal is affected by news and also expected to oscillate strongly [2][15][16]. - **Fundamental Data**: JM2509 of coking coal closed at 871.5 yuan/ton, up 28 yuan or 3.32%; J2509 of coke closed at 1456 yuan/ton, up 31.5 yuan or 2.21%. There were changes in spot prices and positions. The trend strength of coke is 0, and that of coking coal is 1 [16][18]. Thermal Coal - **Trend Judgment**: With the recovery of daily consumption, it is expected to stabilize with oscillations [20]. - **Fundamental Data**: The ZC2507 contract had no trading. There are quotes for domestic and foreign trade coal, and the trend strength is 0 [21][22][23]. Logs - **Trend Judgment**: Due to the change of the main contract, it is expected to have wide - range oscillations [24]. - **Fundamental Data**: There were changes in the closing prices, trading volumes, and positions of different contracts. Spot prices of different types of logs were relatively stable. The trend strength is 0 [24][26].
硅铁:宏观情绪扰动,宽幅震荡
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-06-25 02:21
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided about the report industry investment rating Group 2: Core View of the Report - The manganese silicon market is subject to macro - sentiment disturbances and shows wide - range fluctuations [1] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Fundamental Tracking - **Futures Data**: For silicon iron, the closing price of SiFe2508 is 5326 (down 22 from the previous trading day), with a trading volume of 12,560 and an open interest of 32,874; SiFe2509 has a closing price of 5288 (down 28), a trading volume of 151,170, and an open interest of 218,647. For manganese silicon, MnSi2508 has a closing price of 5550 (down 52), a trading volume of 27,811, and an open interest of 24,513; MnSi2509 has a closing price of 5556 (down 54), a trading volume of 364,607, and an open interest of 405,076 [1] - **Spot Data**: The price of silicon iron (FeSi75 - B) in Inner Mongolia is 5100 yuan/ton; the price of silicon manganese (FeMn65Si17) in Inner Mongolia is 5500 yuan/ton; the price of manganese ore (Mn44 block) is 37.0 yuan/ton - degree; the price of semi - coke (small material) in Shenmu is 580 yuan/ton [1] - **Price Difference Data**: The spot - futures price difference of silicon iron (spot - 08 futures) is - 226 yuan/ton (up 22); that of manganese silicon (spot - 09 futures) is - 56 yuan/ton (up 54). The near - far month price difference of silicon iron (2508 - 2509) is 38 yuan/ton (up 6); that of manganese silicon (2508 - 2509) is - 12 yuan/ton (up 2). The cross - variety price difference of manganese silicon 2508 - silicon iron 2508 is 224 yuan/ton (down 30); that of manganese silicon 2509 - silicon iron 2509 is 268 yuan/ton (down 26) [1] 2. Macro and Industry News - On June 24, the price range of 72 silicon iron in different regions was as follows: Shaanxi 5000 - 5100, Ningxia 5100 - 5150 (down 50), Qinghai 5050 - 5200, Gansu 5050 - 5150, Inner Mongolia 5100 - 5150; 75 silicon iron in Shaanxi was 5600 - 5650, Ningxia 5550 - 5650, Qinghai 5550 - 5600, Gansu 5700 - 5750, Inner Mongolia 5600 - 5650. The FOB price of 72 silicon iron was 1000 - 1030 dollars/ton, and that of 75 was 1080 - 1110 dollars/ton. The northern price of 6517 silicon manganese was 5450 - 5500 yuan/ton, and the southern price was 5550 - 5600 yuan/ton due to tight supply [1] - Zhongtian Iron and Steel in Changzhou set the silicon iron purchase price at 5480 yuan/ton, down 300 yuan/ton from the previous round, with a purchase volume of 600 tons [1] 3. Trend Intensity - The trend intensity of silicon iron is 0, and that of manganese silicon is 0. The trend intensity ranges from - 2 (most bearish) to 2 (most bullish) [3]
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:黑色系列-20250616
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-06-16 04:11
Report Overview - The report is the "Guotai Junan Futures Commodity Research Morning Report - Black Series" dated June 16, 2025, covering various commodities in the black series including iron ore, rebar, hot-rolled coil, ferrosilicon, silicomanganese, coke, coking coal, thermal coal, and logs [1]. 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Report's Core View - The report provides trend forecasts for multiple black series commodities, suggesting that most are in a state of wide - range oscillation or repeated fluctuations. For example, iron ore is expected to have repeated expectations and trade in a range; rebar, hot - rolled coil, ferrosilicon, silicomanganese, coke, coking coal, and thermal coal are affected by factors such as macro - sentiment, steel tender quotes, and safety inspections, showing wide - range oscillations; logs are in a state of repeated fluctuations [2]. 3. Summary by Commodity Iron Ore - **Fundamentals**: The previous day's futures closing price was 703.0 yuan/ton, down 1.0 yuan/ton (-0.14%); the previous day's position was 695,640 lots, a decrease of 21,059 lots. Spot prices of various types of iron ore decreased slightly. The basis and spreads also showed certain changes [4]. - **Macro and Industry News**: On May 31, M2 balance was 325.78 trillion yuan, up 7.9% year - on - year; M1 balance was 108.91 trillion yuan, up 2.3% year - on - year; M0 balance was 13.13 trillion yuan, up 12.1% year - on - year. Guangzhou proposed to optimize real estate policies [6]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0, indicating a neutral trend [5]. Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil - **Fundamentals**: For rebar RB2510, the previous day's closing price was 2,969 yuan/ton, down 6 yuan/ton (-0.20%); for hot - rolled coil HC2510, it was 3,082 yuan/ton, down 8 yuan/ton (-0.26%). Spot prices in different regions showed minor changes, and the basis and spreads also fluctuated [7]. - **Macro and Industry News**: On May 31, the stock of social financing scale was 426.16 trillion yuan, up 8.7% year - on - year. In May 2025, China's auto production and sales increased. In May, PPI decreased by 0.4% month - on - month and 3.3% year - on - year; CPI decreased by 0.1% year - on - year. In May, China's steel exports increased while imports decreased [8][9]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both, indicating a neutral trend [8][9]. Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - **Fundamentals**: Futures prices of different contracts showed increases or decreases. Spot prices of ferrosilicon and silicomanganese also had corresponding changes, and the basis, spreads between near - and far - month contracts, and cross - variety spreads all changed [11]. - **Macro and Industry News**: On June 13, prices of different grades of ferrosilicon and silicomanganese in various regions were reported. South Africa's Transnet reached a wage agreement. Extreme weather in South Africa may affect ore transportation. Hebei Iron and Steel Group finalized the purchase price of 75B ferrosilicon in June, and the inventory of manganese ore increased [12][13][15]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both, indicating a neutral trend [14]. Coke and Coking Coal - **Fundamentals**: Futures prices of JM2509 and J2509 increased. Spot prices of coking coal and coke remained stable. The basis and spreads showed certain changes [16]. - **Macro and Industry News**: Quotes of coking coal in northern ports and the CCI metallurgical coal index on June 13 were reported. On June 13, from the top 20 member positions in DCE, the long positions of coking coal JM2509 decreased, and the short positions increased; for coke J2509, both long and short positions increased [16][17][18]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both, indicating a neutral trend [18]. Thermal Coal - **Fundamentals**: The ZC2507 contract had no trading the previous day, with an opening price of 931.6 yuan/ton, a high of 931.6 yuan/ton, a low of 840.0 yuan/ton, and a closing price of 840.0 yuan/ton, down 51.4 yuan/ton from the previous settlement price. Quotes of southern port's foreign - trade thermal coal and domestic production areas were provided. On June 13, from the top 20 member positions in ZCE, neither long nor short positions of the ZC2507 contract changed [21][22]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0, indicating a neutral trend [23]. Logs - **Fundamentals**: The closing prices, trading volumes, and positions of different contracts showed certain fluctuations. Spot prices of various types of logs in different regions remained mostly stable, with only minor changes [26]. - **Macro and Industry News**: In May, CPI decreased by 0.1% year - on - year, and PPI decreased by 0.4% month - on - month [28]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0, indicating a neutral trend [28].
黑色金属周报合集-20250615
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-06-15 12:41
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. 2. Report's Core Viewpoints - The iron ore market is expected to continue its range - bound oscillation in the short term due to the loosening fundamentals and mixed macro - level factors [8]. - Steel prices will experience wide - range fluctuations due to macro - sentiment disturbances, with steel demand peaking and negative feedback pressure intensifying [68]. - The alloy market will show an oscillating trend due to the game between macro - drivers and fundamentals, and attention should be paid to raw material prices and steel production rhythms [128][129]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Iron Ore - **Supply**: Australian shipments are rising, with BHP and Fortescue having strong end - of - fiscal - year impulse, strengthening the expectation of loose supply. Non - mainstream mines in Peru have not fully recovered, and domestic mines in Southwest and North China have reduced production due to inspections [7][8][20][32]. - **Demand**: Although the decline of hot metal is slow, port throughput has dropped rapidly, and the production of five major steel products has decreased steeply, indicating a possible change in the strong - reality situation. The substitution effect of scrap steel is relatively neutral [8][38][39]. - **Inventory**: The inflection point of inventory accumulation has emerged [43][45]. - **Price and Spread**: Futures prices are in narrow - range oscillation, spot prices are weak, the medium - low grade spread is narrowing, the 9 - 1 spread has narrowed, and the basis has converged [10][15][53][57][60]. 3.2 Steel (Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil) - **Supply and Demand**: Supply and demand of various steel products are generally declining. For rebar, new - home sales are low, and demand is seasonally weak. For hot - rolled coil, demand is weakening both domestically and in exports [67][79][83][100][103][104]. - **Inventory**: For rebar, the de - stocking of steel mills has slowed down. For hot - rolled coil, inventory has slightly accumulated [85][107]. - **Profit**: The spot and futures profits of rebar and hot - rolled coil have different trends, and there is still room for the compression of the futures profit [93][113]. - **Spread**: There are opportunities for reverse spreads in the off - season for both rebar and hot - rolled coil [75][95]. 3.3 Silicon Iron and Manganese Silicon - **Supply**: Silicon iron supply has slightly decreased, while manganese silicon supply has continued to rebound, with obvious production increases in Ningxia [130][140]. - **Demand**: Demand is gradually peaking. Steel mill inventory days are decreasing, and the demand for silicon iron in steelmaking is shrinking, but non - steel demand shows different trends [130][153]. - **Inventory**: The inventory of sample enterprises has increased, and the number of warehouse receipts has decreased [130]. - **Price and Profit**: Futures prices show different trends, with silicon iron rebounding slightly and manganese silicon oscillating. Spot prices are weak, and both spot and futures profits are under pressure [134][135].
螺纹钢、热轧卷板周度报告-20250615
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-06-15 09:59
Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Core Viewpoints - The steel price fluctuates widely due to macro - sentiment disturbances. The rise in oil prices is negative for US inflation data, strengthening the risk of a hard landing, but there is support for energy commodities. The demand for steel in the black industry chain is gradually peaking, and the negative feedback pressure is intensifying. [3][5] Summary by Directory 01. Rebar Fundamental Data Rebar Basis and Spread - In the off - season, pay attention to the spread reversal opportunity. Last week, the Shanghai rebar spot price was 3080 (-40) yuan/ton, the main - contract futures price was 2969 (-6) yuan/ton, the main - contract basis was 111 (-34) yuan/ton, and the 10 - 01 spread was 1 (-3) yuan/ton. [12][16] Rebar Demand - New - home sales remain at a low level, indicating weak market confidence. Although second - hand home sales remain high, reflecting rigid demand, land transaction area also stays low. With the arrival of the off - season, rebar demand shows a seasonal decline. [17][20][21] Rebar Inventory - The destocking of steel - mill inventory is slowing down, and there is a need to be vigilant about future upstream active destocking. [23][25] Rebar Production Profit - There is still room to compress the paper profit. Last week, the rebar spot profit was 184 (-7) yuan/ton, the main - contract profit was 304 (+5) yuan/ton, and the East China rebar valley - electricity profit was - 40 (-65) yuan/ton. [27][31] 02. Hot - Rolled Coil Fundamental Data Hot - Rolled Coil Basis and Spread - In the off - season, pay attention to the spread reversal opportunity. Last week, the Shanghai hot - rolled coil spot price was 3180 (-20) yuan/ton, the main - contract futures price was 3082 (-10) yuan/ton, the main - contract basis was 98 (-10) yuan/ton, and the 10 - 01 spread was 2 (-3) yuan/ton. [33][37] Hot - Rolled Coil Demand - The demand for hot - rolled coils has weakened month - on - month. The US has announced additional tariffs on steel household appliances, and the white - goods production has entered the seasonal off - season. The rhythm of export rush has slowed down, and steel exports have declined step by step. [38][41] Hot - Rolled Coil Inventory - The demand has weakened month - on - month, and the inventory has slightly accumulated. [45] Hot - Rolled Coil Production - Steel mills maintain high production levels. [46] Hot - Rolled Coil Production Profit - There is still room to compress the paper profit. Last week, the hot - rolled coil spot profit was 101 (+13) yuan/ton, and the main - contract profit was 267 (+1) yuan/ton. [48][51] Variety Spread Structure - The report presents the spread data of Shanghai cold - hot spread, Shanghai coil - rebar spread, Shanghai medium - plate hot - coil spread, Hangzhou wire - rebar spread, Hangzhou rebar - billet spread, and Shanghai galvanized - cold - rolled spread over the years. [52][53][58] Cold - Rolled and Medium - Plate Supply, Demand, and Inventory Data - The report shows the seasonal data of cold - rolled and medium - plate total inventory, production, and apparent consumption over the years. [61][62]
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:黑色系列-20250514
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-05-14 05:45
Report Industry Investment Ratings No information about industry investment ratings is provided in the report. Core Views - Iron ore is expected to fluctuate widely due to repeated expectations [2][4]. - Rebar and hot - rolled coil are subject to wide - range fluctuations due to macro - sentiment disturbances [2][8]. - Ferrosilicon and silicomanganese are expected to experience wide - range fluctuations affected by macro - sentiment [2][11]. - Coke is facing a first - round price cut and will fluctuate widely, while coking coal will fluctuate widely [2][14]. - Steam coal will show a weakening trend with increased coal mine inventory [2][18]. - Logs will fluctuate repeatedly with the boost of macro - expectations [2][21]. Summary by Related Catalogs Iron Ore - **Fundamental Data**: The closing price of the futures contract 12509 was 714.5 yuan/ton, down 4 yuan/ton (- 0.56%); the position increased by 9,557 to 714,025 hands. Imported and domestic ore prices remained unchanged. The basis for 12505 against Super Special decreased by 17 yuan/ton, and the 12509 - 12601 spread decreased by 1.5 yuan/ton [5]. - **Macro and Industry News**: The China - US Geneva economic and trade talks joint statement indicates that both sides will take measures to modify and cancel tariffs and suspend or cancel non - tariff counter - measures [5]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0, indicating a neutral trend [6]. Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil - **Fundamental Data**: For RB2510, the closing price was 3,079 yuan/ton, up 27 yuan/ton (0.88%), with a trading volume of 1,930,069 hands and a position decrease of 29,285 hands. For HC2510, the closing price was 3,215 yuan/ton, up 25 yuan/ton (0.78%), with a trading volume of 660,865 hands and a position decrease of 29,461 hands. Spot prices in different regions showed various changes. The basis for RB2510 increased by 3 yuan/ton, and for HC2510 decreased by 15 yuan/ton [8]. - **Macro and Industry News**: On May 8, steel production data showed a decrease in rebar production by 9.85 tons and an increase in hot - rolled coil production by 1.08 tons. Total inventory increased for both, and apparent demand decreased. The US promised to cancel 91% of tariffs on Chinese goods and modify 34% of them, with China taking corresponding measures [9][10]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both rebar and hot - rolled coil, indicating a neutral trend [10]. Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - **Fundamental Data**: Futures prices of silicon - iron and manganese - silicon decreased. Spot prices of silicon - iron remained unchanged, while silicon - manganese increased by 50 yuan/ton, and manganese ore increased by 0.5 yuan/ton - degree. The basis and spreads showed different changes [11]. - **Macro and Industry News**: There were price quotes for different grades of ferrosilicon and silicomanganese. Some silicon - manganese enterprises in Chongqing, Xinjiang, and Inner Mongolia carried out production cuts or maintenance. Some steel mills finalized procurement prices and quantities [11][13]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both ferrosilicon and silicomanganese, indicating a neutral trend [13]. Coke and Coking Coal - **Fundamental Data**: Futures prices of coking coal (JM2509) and coke (J2509) decreased. Spot prices of coking coal and coke showed different changes, and some basis and spreads also changed [14]. - **Macro and Industry News**: There were price quotes for coking coal in northern ports and CCI metallurgical coal index data. On May 13, for the coking coal JM2509 contract, long - positions increased by 13,695 hands and short - positions increased by 18,191 hands; for the coke J2509 contract, long - positions increased by 74 hands and short - positions increased by 619 hands [14][15][16]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both coke and coking coal, indicating a neutral trend [17]. Steam Coal - **Fundamental Data**: The previous trading day's data of steam coal ZC2506 showed an opening price of 931.6 yuan/ton, a high of 931.6 yuan/ton, a low of 840 yuan/ton, and a closing price of 840 yuan/ton, down 51.4 yuan/ton, with a trading volume of 18 hands and a position of 0 hands [18]. - **Macro and Industry News**: There were price quotes for southern port's foreign - trade steam coal and domestic production areas. On May 13, both long - and short - positions of the ZC2506 contract decreased by 0 hands [19]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0, indicating a neutral trend [20]. Logs - **Fundamental Data**: For different contracts of logs, there were changes in closing prices, trading volumes, and positions. Spot prices of various types of logs in different regions showed different trends, and basis and spreads also changed [22]. - **Macro and Industry News**: The China - US Geneva economic and trade talks joint statement indicates that both sides will take measures to modify and cancel tariffs and suspend or cancel non - tariff counter - measures [24]. - **Trend Intensity**: 0, indicating a neutral trend [24].
螺纹钢:宏观情绪扰动,宽幅震荡,热轧卷板:宏观情绪扰动,宽幅震荡
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-05-14 02:54
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - Both rebar and hot-rolled coil are subject to macro sentiment disturbances and will experience wide fluctuations [1]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Fundamentals Tracking - **Futures Data**: For rebar contract RB2510, the closing price was 3,079 yuan/ton, up 27 yuan/ton (0.88%); trading volume was 1,930,069 lots, and open interest was 2,151,176 lots, down 29,285 lots. For hot-rolled coil contract HC2510, the closing price was 3,215 yuan/ton, up 25 yuan/ton (0.78%); trading volume was 660,865 lots, and open interest was 1,354,588 lots, down 29,461 lots [1]. - **Spot Price Data**: In the spot market, rebar prices in Shanghai and Hangzhou remained unchanged, up 10 yuan/ton in Beijing and 20 yuan/ton in Guangzhou. Hot-rolled coil prices in Shanghai decreased by 20 yuan/ton, remained unchanged in Hangzhou, up 10 yuan/ton in Tianjin and 30 yuan/ton in Guangzhou. Tangshan billet price dropped by 20 yuan/ton to 2,950 yuan/ton [1]. - **Basis and Spread Data**: The basis of RB2510 was 141 yuan/ton, up 3 yuan/ton; the basis of HC2510 was 45 yuan/ton, down 15 yuan/ton. The spread of RB2505 - RB2510 remained unchanged at -46; the spread of HC2505 - HC2510 increased by 10 to -5; the spread of HC2505 - RB2505 increased by 8 to 177; the spread of HC2510 - RB2510 decreased by 2 to 136; the spot coil - rebar spread decreased by 20 to -57 [1]. 3.2 Macro and Industry News - On May 8th, according to Steel Union's weekly data, rebar production decreased by 9.85 million tons, hot-rolled coil production increased by 1.08 million tons, and the total production of five major steel products decreased by 9.52 million tons. Total inventory: rebar increased by 9.63 million tons, hot-rolled coil increased by 10.85 million tons, and the total inventory of five major steel products increased by 28.97 million tons. Apparent demand: rebar decreased by 77.81 million tons, hot-rolled coil decreased by 23.19 million tons, and the total apparent demand of five major steel products decreased by 125.66 million tons [2]. - On May 12th, in the China-US Geneva economic and trade talks joint statement, the US promised to cancel 91% of the tariffs on Chinese goods imposed under Executive Orders 14259 on April 8, 2025, and 14266 on April 9, 2025, and modify the 34% reciprocal tariffs on Chinese goods imposed under Executive Order 14257 on April 2, 2025, with 24% of the tariffs suspended for 90 days and the remaining 10% retained. China cancelled 91% of the counter - tariffs on US goods and suspended 24% of the 34% counter - tariffs on US reciprocal tariffs for 90 days, retaining the remaining 10%. China also suspended or cancelled non - tariff counter - measures against the US. However, US President Trump said there was no talk of changing tariffs on cars and steel [3]. 3.3 Trend Intensity - The trend intensity of rebar and hot-rolled coil is 0, indicating a neutral outlook [3].
铅锌日评:原料偏紧与需求不佳博弈,铅价区间整理,沪锌宽幅整理-20250507
Hong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-05-07 02:43
Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the report Core Viewpoints - The lead market is in a state of game between tight raw materials and poor demand, and the lead price is expected to be range - bound in the short term, with continuous attention to macro uncertainties [1] - The zinc market is also characterized by wide - range consolidation in the short term due to macro uncertainties. In the medium - to - long term, the TC has room to rise, and the zinc price center may shift down, with continuous attention to macro - emotional disturbances [1] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Lead Price and Spread - The average price of SMM1 lead ingots was 16,600 yuan/ton, down 0.60% [1] - The closing price of the lead futures main contract was 16,700 yuan/ton, down 0.83% [1] - The lead basis was 40 yuan/ton, up from - 100 yuan/ton [1] Trading and Position - The trading volume of the lead futures active contract was 36,146 lots, up 4.97% [1] - The open interest of the lead futures active contract was 38,454 lots, up 6.50% [1] Inventory - The LME lead inventory was 261,500 tons, unchanged [1] - The Shanghai lead warehouse receipt inventory was 40,006 tons, up 3.44% [1] Industry Information - From April 26th to April 30th, the weekly operating rate of SMM primary lead enterprises was 67.42%, up 1.19 percentage points; the weekly operating rate of secondary lead enterprises was 42.46%, down 4.46 percentage points; the weekly operating rate of lead - acid battery enterprises was 55.06%, down 18.5 percentage points [1] - A small secondary lead smelter in South China plans to start maintenance this weekend due to raw material shortages and losses, affecting a production of about 70 tons per day [1] Investment Strategy - The lead market is affected by tight raw materials and weak demand. The cost support and weak demand are in a game, and the lead price is expected to be range - bound in the short term [1] Zinc Price and Spread - The average price of SMM1 zinc ingots was 22,790 yuan/ton, down 0.22% [1] - The closing price of the zinc futures main contract was 22,355 yuan/ton, down 0.38% [1] - The zinc basis was 435 yuan/ton, up 35 yuan/ton [1] Trading and Position - The trading volume of the zinc futures active contract was 115,056 lots, down 0.27% [1] - The open interest of the zinc futures active contract was 111,715 lots, up 5.40% [1] Inventory - The LME zinc inventory was 172,925 tons, unchanged [1] - The Shanghai zinc warehouse receipt inventory was 2,252 tons, down 4.33% [1] Industry Information - From April 26th to April 30th, the weekly operating rate of galvanizing enterprises was 49.61%, down 12.83 percentage points; the weekly operating rate of die - casting zinc alloy enterprises was 49.01%, down 9.97 percentage points; the weekly operating rate of zinc oxide enterprises was 58.57%, down 1.20 percentage points [1] - As of May 6th, the total inventory of SMM zinc ingots in seven locations was 84,100 tons, a decrease of 1,800 tons compared with April 28th and an increase of 7,100 tons compared with April 30th [1] Investment Strategy - In the short term, the zinc market is affected by macro uncertainties and is in wide - range consolidation. In the medium - to - long term, the TC has room to rise, and the zinc price center may shift down [1]
铅锌日评:原料偏紧与需求不佳博弈,铅价区间整理,沪锌宽幅整理-20250428
Hong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-04-28 03:17
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The lead price is expected to trade within a range due to the conflict between tight raw materials and poor demand, while the Shanghai zinc price will experience wide - range consolidation. In the short term, there is significant uncertainty in macro - sentiment for both metals. In the long - term, the zinc price center may shift downward as the TC has room for further increase [1]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Price and Market Indicators - **Lead**: The SMM1 lead ingot average price was 16,875 yuan/ton, up 0.45%; the futures主力合约收盘价 was 16,945 yuan/ton, up 0.03%; the LME3 - month lead futures收盘价 (electronic) was 1,945 dollars/ton, down 0.74%; the Shanghai - London lead price ratio was 8.71, up 0.78% [1]. - **Zinc**: The SMM1 zinc ingot average price was 23,110 yuan/ton, up 0.87%; the futures主力合约收盘价 was 22,750 yuan/ton, up 0.71%; the LME3 - month zinc futures收盘价 (electronic) was 2,645.5 dollars/ton, down 1.56%; the Shanghai - London zinc price ratio was 8.60, up 2.31% [1]. 3.2 Production and Consumption - **Lead**: From April 19 to April 25, the weekly operating rate of SMM primary lead enterprises was 66.23%, up 2.98 percentage points; the weekly operating rate of secondary lead enterprises was 46.92%, down 9.73 percentage points; the weekly operating rate of lead - acid battery enterprises was 73.56%, up 1.06 percentage points [1]. - **Zinc**: From April 19 to April 25, the weekly operating rate of galvanized enterprises was 62.44%, down 1.90 percentage points; the weekly operating rate of die - casting zinc alloy enterprises was 58.98%, up 0.59 percentage points; the weekly operating rate of zinc oxide enterprises was 59.77%, down 1.02 percentage points [1]. 3.3 Market Conditions and Trends - **Lead**: The primary lead smelters have basically resumed production, but some refineries in Henan will undergo maintenance in April. The price of waste lead - acid batteries has been rising, causing some secondary lead smelters to cut production. Currently in the consumption off - season, the pre - May Day stocking enthusiasm is low [1]. - **Zinc**: The smelters have sufficient raw material stocks, and the zinc ore processing fee has been rising. After the zinc price increase, downstream buyers are cautious. The downstream export orders to the US face problems, while those to other regions are normal [1]. 3.4 Inventory - **Lead**: The LME lead inventory was 274,075 tons, and the Shanghai lead warehouse receipt inventory was 37,971 tons, down 0.93% [1]. - **Zinc**: The LME zinc inventory was 180,050 tons, and the Shanghai zinc warehouse receipt inventory was 3,185 tons, down 12.38%. As of April 24, the zinc ingot inventory in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone was 1.21 million tons, remaining stable compared to the previous week [1]. 3.5 Trading Volume and Open Interest - **Lead**: The trading volume of the active futures contract was 37,979 lots, down 4.42%; the open interest was 38,733 lots, down 2.32%; the trading - to - open - interest ratio was 0.98, down 2.15% [1]. - **Zinc**: The trading volume of the active futures contract was 203,216 lots, up 12.68%; the open interest was 122,427 lots, down 2.12%; the trading - to - open - interest ratio was 1.66, up 15.12% [1].