Core Viewpoint - The transition towards "new and old coexisting" for institutional investors is occurring, indicating a shift from "new surpassing old" in 2025 to a balanced allocation in 2026, emphasizing the need to invest in both AI technology and cyclical sectors like manufacturing and commodities [1][3]. Group 1: Technology Sector Rebalancing - The essence of the "new" is the downward movement of AI technology, transitioning towards the fourth stage of supply-demand gaps, with upstream gaps in copper, storage, and power equipment, and downstream gaps in AI applications and components [1][3]. - The internal rebalancing within technology indicates a need to avoid simplistic trading strategies based on risk preferences [3]. Group 2: Export and Overseas Business Rebalancing - The "old" aspect reflects a shift in exports and overseas business towards the midstream, with traditional industries stabilizing and growing profits as they move from downstream manufacturing to midstream sectors like engineering machinery, wind power, chemicals, and industrial metals [1][3]. - The rebalancing in overseas business highlights the increasing profitability and growth potential of midstream manufacturing compared to downstream exports [3][24]. Group 3: Resource Pricing Rebalancing - In 2026, resource pricing may not align with the assumption of a consistently weak dollar, suggesting a potential for a stronger dollar, emphasizing the return to commodity attributes and a decline in financial attributes [1][4]. - The focus on resource pricing indicates that commodities driven by supply-demand fundamentals are more likely to see price increases, making them attractive for continued investment [4][24]. Group 4: Institutional Investor Trends - Observations from Q4 2025 indicate a clear consensus among institutional investors on AI technology, overseas equipment, and globally priced resources as key investment areas, with these sectors showing significant gains in the A-share market [2][5]. - The increase in FOF products and the rise of passive funds reflect a strong demand for stable, income-generating investment products, while active funds are experiencing a decline [5][41]. Group 5: Sector-Specific Insights - In Q4 2025, institutional investors increased their holdings in sectors such as non-ferrous metals, communication, basic chemicals, non-bank financials, and machinery, while reducing exposure in pharmaceuticals, computing, electronics, media, and renewable energy [5][6]. - The allocation towards AI technology is showing divergence, with a decrease in holdings for sectors with weaker earnings visibility, while sectors with strong earnings, like CPO, are seeing increased investment [6][10].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing a phase of adjustment after a rapid rise, with potential for a slow bull market supported by favorable factors. The current market favors growth styles, with emerging opportunities in low-priced stocks [2]. Group 1: Energy and Basic Materials - Coal prices are in a state of fluctuation, with January prices for thermal coal, coking coal, and coke rising by 2%, 4%, and 2% respectively. The coal industry maintains stable profitability and cash flow, with a current dividend yield of 5.3% [9]. - Oil prices have shown a 14% increase month-on-month in January, but a year-on-year decrease of 11%. Geopolitical risks are rising, impacting oil supply and prices [10]. - The prices of non-ferrous metals have seen significant increases, with lithium carbonate prices rising by 35% in January. The demand is supported by AI applications and the proliferation of new energy [11]. Group 2: Industrial Products - The AI industry chain remains highly prosperous, with strong domestic demand for engineering machinery and a projected 18% increase in domestic excavator sales by 2025. The photovoltaic industry is also seeing price recoveries [3]. - The automotive sector is facing a projected 6% decline in sales by November 2025, with a focus on opportunities related to overseas markets and smart driving [3]. Group 3: Consumer Products - Traditional consumer sectors are experiencing a decline, with sales of washing machines, refrigerators, and air conditioners dropping by 27%, 37%, and 36% year-on-year in December 2025. The effectiveness of consumption support policies is under observation [4]. - The average purchase price of live pigs remains stable at 14 yuan/kg, with a total pig stock of 429.67 million heads by the end of 2025, indicating a relatively abundant supply [4]. Group 4: Technology - The domestic AI application landscape is seeing significant developments, with multiple domestic large models being released. The semiconductor industry remains robust, with global sales increasing by 30% year-on-year in November [5]. - The gaming industry is recovering, with 1,771 game licenses issued in 2025, indicating a positive trend [5]. Group 5: Financials - The stock market sentiment has improved significantly, with insurance premium income rising by 7% year-on-year in December 2025. The average daily trading volume of A-shares exceeded 30 trillion yuan in January [5].

分析人士认为，节前风险偏好抬升的制约因素偏多，但本轮春季行情启动的核心驱动因素并未发生根本 性变化，春节后胜率提升，若市场调整或将成为新的布局窗口。短期市场大概率维持震荡，节后春季行 情有望延续。 A股市场调整 截至2月2日收盘，上证指数、深证成指、创业板指、科创综指、北证50指数分别下跌2.48%、2.69%、 2.46%、3.95%、2.03%。 大小盘股均出现调整，大盘股集中的上证50指数、沪深300指数分别下跌2.07%、2.13%，小微盘股集中 的中证1000指数、中证2000指数、万得微盘股指数分别下跌3.39%、2.41%、1.51%。 个股方面，个股多数下跌，整个A股市场上涨股票数为771只，44只股票涨停，4652只股票下跌，123只 股票跌停。 从盘面上看，特高压、白酒、培育钻石、智能电网等板块表现活跃，黄金珠宝、存储器、工业金属、磷 化工等板块领跌。申万一级行业中，仅有食品饮料、银行行业上涨，分别上涨1.11%、0.17%；其他行 业均下跌，有色金属、钢铁、基础化工行业跌幅居前，分别下跌7.62%、5.93%、5.69%，煤炭、石油石 化行业也均跌逾5%。 有色金属板块中，西部材料涨逾6 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent sharp decline in commodity prices is primarily driven by emotional panic rather than a collapse in the fundamental supply and demand dynamics of the commodities themselves [2][6]. Group 1: Causes of the Decline - The core reason for the market crash is the collapse of sentiment in precious metals, which led to a sell-off across various sectors, including non-ferrous metals like copper and aluminum [2][3]. - Two key news events acted as "triggers" for the market panic: the nomination of Kevin Warsh as the next Federal Reserve Chairman, raising concerns about the end of the "cheap money era," and the easing of geopolitical tensions between the U.S. and Iran, which reduced the "geopolitical risk premium" in oil prices [3][4]. - The market was already saturated with speculative positions and high leverage, which exacerbated the sell-off when negative news emerged, leading to forced liquidations and a vicious cycle of price declines [5][6]. Group 2: Sector Analysis - **Non-Ferrous Metals**: Despite the sharp declines, the fundamental support for copper and aluminum remains intact. Issues such as declining ore grades and limited new supply for copper persist, while demand from sectors like home appliances and electric vehicles is expected to rise [8][10]. - **Energy and Chemicals**: The oil and chemical sectors experienced significant declines due to the removal of geopolitical risk premiums and concerns over weak global oil demand. However, coal and salt chemicals showed resilience as their costs are more tied to domestic coal prices [11][12]. - **Black Metals**: The black metal sector is facing pressure from both weak seasonal demand and the negative sentiment from precious metals. However, the rate of inventory accumulation is not alarming, providing some buffer against drastic price drops [13]. - **Agricultural Products**: Agricultural commodities are less affected by the recent market turmoil, as their prices are primarily driven by domestic supply and demand factors, making them more resilient to macroeconomic fluctuations [14]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - Investors are advised to distinguish between emotional market reactions and the intrinsic value of commodities. The current market turmoil is seen as a temporary emotional response rather than a fundamental shift in value [15][20]. - The recommended strategy is to adopt a wait-and-see approach, avoiding aggressive positions until market volatility decreases and signs of stabilization appear [16][19]. - Preparation for future opportunities is essential, including reassessing the supply-demand dynamics of favored commodities and planning entry strategies [17][18].

大小盘股均出现调整，大盘股集中的上证50指数、沪深300指数分别下跌2.07%、2.13%，小微盘股集中 的中证1000指数、中证2000指数、万得微盘股指数分别下跌3.39%、2.41%、1.51%。 个股方面，个股多数下跌，整个A股市场上涨股票数为771只，44只股票涨停，4652只股票下跌，123只 股票跌停。 从盘面上看，特高压、白酒、培育钻石、智能电网等板块表现活跃，黄金珠宝、存储器、工业金属、磷 化工等板块领跌。申万一级行业中，仅有食品饮料、银行行业上涨，分别上涨1.11%、0.17%；其他行 业均下跌，有色金属、钢铁、基础化工行业跌幅居前，分别下跌7.62%、5.93%、5.69%，煤炭、石油石 化行业也均跌逾5%。 有色金属板块中，西部材料涨逾6%，永杰新材涨逾5%，翔鹭钨业、宁波富邦均涨逾3%，晓程科技跌逾 18%，铜陵有色、锌业股份、白银有色、恒邦股份等多股跌停，其中铜陵有色、锌业股份、白银有色等 多只股票跌停板上均有大额封单。消息面上，现货黄金、现货白银价格大跌。 对于A股市场调整的原因，安爵资产董事长刘岩表示，2月2日A股整体走低是外部市场冲击、内部收益 兑现和节前资金避险三重逻辑的共 ...

Core Viewpoint - Chip导科技's 2025 annual report reveals a mixed performance with revenue growth but a decline in net profit, while the company plans to expand into automotive electronics through strategic acquisitions [2][5]. Financial Performance - In 2025, Chip导科技 achieved revenue of 394 million yuan, an increase of 11.52% year-on-year [2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 106 million yuan, a decrease of 4.91% compared to the previous year [2]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring items was 68.89 million yuan, reflecting a growth of 17.54% year-on-year [2]. - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 4.30 yuan per 10 shares, totaling 50.57 million yuan, which accounts for 47.64% of the net profit [2]. Business Growth - Chip导科技's power semiconductor sales increased by 25.74% in 2025, driven by robust demand in the consumer electronics sector [3]. - The global semiconductor market is expected to continue its positive trend, with a projected revenue growth of 22.5% in 2025, reaching 772 billion dollars [3]. Research and Development - In 2025, Chip导科技 launched over 150 new power device products and holds a total of 141 valid intellectual property rights [4]. - The company emphasizes its commitment to technological innovation and value creation for customers [4]. Strategic Expansion - Chip导科技 plans to acquire 100% of Jishun Technology and 17.15% of Shunlei Technology, moving towards a Fab-lite model that includes design, packaging, and manufacturing [5]. - The total transaction value for these acquisitions is 403 million yuan, with performance commitments from Shunlei Technology for net profits in the coming years [5]. Industry Outlook - The overall performance of listed companies in the Shanghai market is showing a stable growth trend, particularly in the electronics, basic chemicals, and biopharmaceutical sectors [6]. - Companies like Lanke Technology and Dingtong Technology are also reporting significant profit increases, driven by trends in AI and communication technology [6].

这场暴跌的导火索直指贵金属市场的史诗级崩盘。周末，伦敦金银价格突发闪崩，黄金单日跌幅超12%，白银暴跌35%，国内沪银期货主力合约直接封死跌 停板。A股贵金属板块应声崩溃，晓程科技、招金黄金等十余只个股竞价跌停，板块整体跌幅超过8%。此前支撑市场人气的黄金有色板块瞬间瓦解，成为 拖累指数的"元凶"。 暴跌背后，是多重利空因素的共振。美联储主席提名事件成为关键转折点——特朗普提名鹰派人物凯文·沃什执掌美联储，市场预期其可能推行"缩表 降 息"组合拳，导致美元指数快速走强，全球流动性收紧担忧升温。与此同时，上海黄金交易所紧急上调白银合约保证金比例至26%，杠杆资金被迫平仓，引 发连锁踩踏。 春节前的资金避险行为进一步放大了市场波动。随着长假临近，投资者"持币过节"意愿强烈，内资单日流出超700亿元，两市成交额缩量至2.6万亿元以下。 缺乏增量资金支撑的市场犹如"无水之舟"，稍有抛压便快速下沉。 板块分化在此次大跌中展现得淋漓尽致。贵金属、油气、有色金属等资源板块成为重灾区，白银有色、中曼石油等个股跌停；而防御性板块则逆势崛起，白 酒股集体飘红，金徽酒、皇台酒业涨停，电网设备概念股三变科技、保变电气等超10只个股涨 ...

2月2日，A股遭遇重挫，午后跌幅进一步扩大，沪指、创业板指均跌逾2%。市场呈现普跌格局，4652只个股收跌，有色、煤炭、石油、化工等资源类板 块成为下跌"重灾区"，科技板块亦集体走弱，仅白酒、银行等少数板块逆势护盘。 今日盘面板块大面积下挫，仅白酒饮料、输变电设备、特高压、银行等少数板块逆市护盘。相比之下，小金属概念、稀缺资源、黄金概念、化工原料、汽 车芯片、钢铁等板块跌幅居前。 | 东财概念指数 | | | | | 东财行业指数 | | | A股市场核心指数 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 跨境支付 0.41% | | 超级品牌 0.55% | | | | | | 国证1000 -2.72% | | 沪深300 -2.13% | | | | | | | 银行 0.57% | | | 饮料 1.67% | | | | | | 小金属概念 | 白酒 | 智能电网 | | | | | | 中证A100 -2.68% | 深证成指 | FIFFSO -2.07% | | | -7. ...

Group 1: Market Performance - The performance of various ETFs shows significant declines, with the Nonferrous Metals ETF down by 10.01% over five days and 12.89% year-to-date, while the Gold ETF is down by 10.00% over five days and 8.94% year-to-date [1] - Gold and silver prices experienced a sharp drop, with gold spot prices falling to nearly $4,400 per ounce and silver approaching $71 per ounce, marking a historic decline of 9.25% on January 31 [1] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The Chicago Mercantile Exchange raised margin requirements for metal futures, increasing gold margin from 6% to 8% and silver from 11% to 15%, which significantly impacts market liquidity and may force speculative investors to liquidate positions [4] - The recent surge in gold prices above $5,500 per ounce and silver above $120 per ounce was driven by a combination of factors, including geopolitical tensions and a shift in investor confidence towards precious metals [4] Group 3: Investment Outlook - The long-term outlook for gold remains strong, supported by monetary easing, its safe-haven status, and the trend of de-dollarization globally, despite short-term volatility [9][10] - Central banks worldwide, including China, continue to increase their gold reserves, indicating sustained demand for gold as a strategic asset [10][13] - The potential for a super cycle in commodities is anticipated, driven by economic recovery and expansionary fiscal policies, particularly in the context of the upcoming U.S. midterm elections [18]

基金分析专题报告(深度) 证券研究报告 数说公募主动权益基金四季报 ——规模/份额双降、周期/金融配置权重上升 王子薇 分析师SAC执业编号：S1130524010001 王聃聃 分析师SAC执业编号：S1130521100001 2026/2/2 主动权益基金2025年四季报总结 ◼ 基金市场概况：2025年四季度A股在经历了近一年的上涨趋势后开始横盘震荡，宽基指数涨跌互现。风格上，大、中盘价值指数均显著跑赢成长，小 盘成长与价值收益差距不大，大盘价值领跑，反映机构资金在进攻与防守之间切换、风险暴露选择性收敛的同步推进；行业指数方面，四季度申万31 个行业除医药生物、美容护理等9个行业外，其余各行业指数均取得正收益，其中，资源和军工表现较好，医药整体偏弱。主动权益基金规模和份额 下降，发行数量和发行规模小幅提升。 ◼ 基金持仓情况：权益基金平均股票仓位小幅收缩，为88.05%；港股仓位也有所下降。重仓股板块配置方面，权益基金集中增持周期品方向，主要为 稳增长政策托底下宏观预期边际改善、顺周期盈利弹性重新获得资金定价，以及年末时点资金对组合确定性与波动控制要求提升的合力结果，机构在 周期与金融板块抬升配比，同 ...