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新华全媒头条|步调一致绘蓝图 因地制宜启新篇——多省份“十五五”规划建议观察
Xin Hua She· 2025-12-10 16:38
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" by various provinces in China, highlighting their strategic goals and initiatives aimed at achieving high-quality economic and social development during this period [1]. Group 1: Provincial Planning and Goals - Over 20 provinces have approved their local "14th Five-Year Plan" proposals, aligning with the central government's strategic objectives [1]. - Zhejiang aims for significant economic and technological advancements by 2030, targeting GDP per capita close to that of developed economies [2]. - Guangdong emphasizes the "High-Quality Development Project" for rural areas, while Shandong focuses on enhancing innovation and ecological protection [3]. Group 2: Economic Transformation and Development - Hubei identifies the "14th Five-Year" period as crucial for its rise in central China, focusing on advanced manufacturing and modern service industries [4]. - Shanxi plans to accelerate its energy transition and upgrade its manufacturing sector, leveraging agriculture and tourism for development [4]. - Western provinces like Shaanxi aim to enhance traditional industries and promote new energy sectors [4]. Group 3: Industry-Specific Initiatives - Guizhou is set to optimize six major industrial clusters, including digital industries and advanced manufacturing, while also developing three distinctive sectors [5]. - Heilongjiang is focusing on developing a billion-level ice economy, promoting a full industry chain around ice sports and tourism [6]. Group 4: Reform and Innovation - Hainan is implementing reforms to enhance its free trade port, while Shandong is focusing on building major open cooperation platforms [7]. - Sichuan and Hunan are prioritizing artificial intelligence integration into various sectors, indicating a trend towards technological innovation [7]. Group 5: Regional Cooperation and Integration - The "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei" collaborative development is a key focus for these regions, with plans for infrastructure and functional integration [9]. - Guangdong is enhancing its role in the national market while promoting cooperation with other major economic regions [10]. Group 6: Safety and Sustainability - Provinces are emphasizing ecological safety and resource security, with Inner Mongolia focusing on environmental protection and Liaoning on supply chain security [12]. - The plans highlight a balance between development and safety, ensuring that economic growth does not compromise ecological integrity [12]. Group 7: Social Development and Welfare - Provinces are prioritizing social welfare, with initiatives aimed at improving employment and healthcare services [13]. - The focus on people's well-being as a central theme in development strategies reflects a commitment to enhancing quality of life [13]. Group 8: Implementation and Future Outlook - The ongoing release of provincial plans is expected to facilitate the effective implementation of the central government's "14th Five-Year Plan," laying a solid foundation for achieving significant progress in modernization [14].
首个百千瓦级油气伴生废水制氢系统投运
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-12-10 03:28
中化新网讯 12月1日,从中石油深圳新能源研究院有限公司传来消息,该院与长庆油田联合研制的我国 首套100千瓦级油气伴生废水电解制氢系统,在长庆苏里格气田实现连续稳定运行。 示范期间,系统累计处理压裂返排液、气田采出水等废水24吨,最高制氢速率达40标准立方米/小时, 氢气纯度达99.99%,废水化学需氧量(COD)去除率高达99%。在风光绿电资源富集的油气田区域, 该系统将现场的伴生废水转化为制氢原料,同步实现可再生能源消纳与高污染废水资源化处理。 经测算,在绿电成本0.2元/千瓦时的条件下,该系统平准化制氢成本相比传统的"先处理废水,再单独制 氢"模式,综合成本降低约25%。 该系统采用独特的常压与加压双构型电解槽设计,常压槽直接处理高浓度废水,同步降解污染物并制 氢;加压槽则对净化后的盐水进行规模化、高纯制氢,成功突破了高盐、高污染环境下关键材料易失活 等技术瓶颈。 ...
陕西“十五五”规划建议:协同推进煤炭优质产能释放和落后低效产能淘汰
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-12-10 01:45
做大做强煤炭等能源交易平台。 近日,《中共陕西省委关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》发布。其中提出,将做 强做优现代能源产业集群。具体来看,坚持"稳控转",稳住能源生产基本盘,推动化石能源利用更多向 化工原料转变、能源供给更多向清洁能源转变、能源资本运作更多向培育非能产业转变。协同推进煤炭 优质产能释放和落后低效产能淘汰,加快油气资源勘探开发和增储上产。加快建设新型能源体系,完善 以清洁高效煤电为支撑的转换利用体系,统筹推进新能源供给比重提高、就地消纳和外送。着力构建新 型电力系统,大力发展新型储能,加快智能电网和微电网建设,加强陕甘青等跨省电力互济工程谋划和 建设。锚定高端化多元化低碳化方向,加快延安1000万吨/年炼化一体化、国能榆林循环经济煤炭综合 利用等项目建设,建设全国一流高端化工新材料产业基地。 优化省内能源通道布局,加力建设新型能源基础设施。 积极稳妥推进和实现碳达峰。落实碳排放总量和强度双控制度。坚决遏制"两高"项目盲目发展。深入实 施节能降碳改造,建设一批零碳工厂和园区。加快煤炭清洁高效利用和减量替代,推动能源消费绿色化 低碳化。示范推广二氧化碳捕集、封存与利用。推动煤炭和石 ...
“十四五”期间,内蒙古煤、电、油、气保障国家能源安全
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-09 13:32
据介绍,"十四五"期间,内蒙古持续优化完善天然气管网设施布局,加速推进天然气管道工程建设,天 然气管网覆盖面不断扩大,受益地区范围有序扩展,互联互通逐步实现,互供互保能力进一步增强;内 蒙古全区建成油气长输管道里程7400多公里,原油年输送能力3700万吨,成品油年输送能力391万吨, 天然气管道覆盖内蒙古9个盟市的47个旗(县、市、区),年输送能力超1100亿立方米。(完) 来源:中国新闻网 编辑:王永乐 "十四五"期间,内蒙古煤、电、油、气保障国家能源安全 中新网呼和浩特12月9日电 (记者 李爱平)"十四五"期间,内蒙古煤、电、油、气如何保障国家能源安 全?内蒙古自治区政府新闻办9日召开新闻发布会给予了解读。 内蒙古自治区能源局在当天的新闻发布会上表示,"十四五"期间,内蒙古煤运通道能力持续增强。作为 国家煤炭供应保障基地,内蒙古推进铁路通道建设,建成准格尔至大同、准格尔至朔州、浩吉铁路等17 条煤炭铁路运输通道,年运能14.5亿吨左右,辐射东北、华北、华东、华南和华中等重点煤炭消费地 区,保障了每年约7.8亿吨煤炭的外运需求。 "十四五"期间,内蒙古电网网架结构不断优化,新核准500千伏电网项目42项 ...
我国油气生产进入量效齐增与绿色开发新阶段
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-12-09 12:23
国家能源局最新数据显示,2025年原油产量有望达到2.15亿吨,创历史新高。"十四五"期间,我国累计新建原油产能1.05亿吨。其中,海洋原油成为重 要增长极,连续五年占全国石油新增产量的60%以上。 从天然气看,我国天然气产量连续九年实现百亿立方米级增长,全球第四大天然气生产国地位持续巩固。预计2025年,全国天然气产量可达2600亿立方 米,比"十三五"末增长35%。 央视网消息(新闻联播):"十四五"期间,我国石油天然气勘探成果丰硕,产量稳中有增,推动我国油气生产进入量效齐增与绿色开发新阶段。 "十四五"时期,我国新增10个亿吨级大油田、19个千亿方级大气田,累计新增探明地质储量石油70亿吨、天然气7万亿立方米以上,分别比"十三五"提 升约43%和40%。目前,全国油气管网规模达到19.5万公里,全国"一张网"加快形成。 ...
内蒙古保障能源安全稳定供应成果显著
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-12-09 09:22
近年来,内蒙古自治区能源系统围绕"四个革命、一个合作"能源安全新战略,充分发挥资源禀赋、产业 基础等比较优势,加强能源基础设施建设,努力补齐能源基础设施短板,保障能源安全稳定供应成果显 著。 基础设施是经济社会发展的重要支撑,能源基础设施的安全和稳定运行对于确保国家能源安全至关重 要。作为国家重要能源和战略资源基地,内蒙古自治区未来将持续发展现代能源经济,加力推进能源基 础设施建设,优化能源骨干通道布局,努力服务和支撑能源强国建设。 一是聚焦保障国家能源安全,持续夯实能源兜底保障能力。推动煤炭产能平稳接续,发挥煤电支撑调节 作用,积极争取新增自用煤电规模,储备建设一批支撑性调节性煤电项目;持续提升油气供给能力,加 强能源储备能力建设,增加煤炭产能储备规模,构建完善政府可调度和社会参与的煤炭储备体系。 二是聚焦新型电力系统建设,着力强化电网网架结构与调节能力。做好电网中长期目标网架规划研究, 积极争取将一批电网主网架项目纳入国家规划,推动配电网建设改造和智能化升级,提升电网对新能源 的接纳、配置能力;加强电力系统调节能力建设,坚持"集中建、集中储、统一调度",持续在电网关键 节点、新能源富集地区布局建设新型储能 ...
BNEF上海峰会亮点回顾:领袖洞见,解码2025能源变局
彭博Bloomberg· 2025-12-09 06:05
战略部署需克服结构性挑战。 张益国 先生指出,当前新能源基地开发痛点主要集中于源 网荷储各环节在规划建设上不够匹配,以及大型基地叠加生态治理和长距离输电成本的经 济性问题。对此,他提出要推动新能源场站、调节电源和输电通道的同步规划建设,加强 新能源与有关产业集成融合发展,特别要重视提升省区间电力互济平衡能力,加强技术和 机制创新,多措并举推动新能源高质量消纳,提升发展的综合效益。 中国能源研究会常务理事李俊峰先生 指出,随着"136号文"将风光项目开发权由中央逐步 下放至地方,行业正从过去的"抢项目"转向更看重区位、消纳与经济性的"选项目"阶段。 当前装机节奏放缓属于机制切换下的正常磨合过程,短期调整趋势清晰。他判断,2025 年市场大概率呈现"前高后低、波动过渡"的波浪式走势,而随着新机制逐步消化、项目筛 选逻辑稳定,2026年有望实现较为明显的修复与反弹。 近期,彭博新能源财经BNEF上海峰会圆满闭幕。作为一年一度的能源盛会,本次BNEF上海 峰会汇聚了来自全球能源行业的顶尖嘉宾、创新先锋与行业领袖,围绕中国在"双碳"目标下 推动能源结构转型、深化电力市场改革,以及中国清洁技术企业在全球扩张中所面临的机遇 ...
油气行业高质量发展迎来“里程碑” ——专家解读《石油天然气基础设施规划建设与运营管理办法》
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-12-09 02:59
近日,《石油天然气基础设施规划建设与运营管理办法》(以下简称《管理办法》)正式印发,引发关 注。业内专家普遍认为,这是深化油气体制改革、完善油气市场体系的重大举措,也是《能源法》在油 气领域的细化和落实,将成为油气行业高质量发展过程中的"里程碑"。 运销分离进一步强化 据了解,与2014年版《管理办法》相比,新版政策的管理范围由天然气基础设施扩大为石油天然气基础 设施,增加了提供公共服务的原油和成品油管道等设施,与主要管输企业的经营范围适配性进一步增 强,有助于企业依法依规经营。此外,多位专家表示,《管理办法》修订的核心举措在于强制实施运销 业务分离。 中国石油经济研究院天然气所所长段兆芳介绍,《管理办法》首次明确"承担国家石油天然气干线建设 主体责任的企业"这一主体范畴,并严格限定其经营范围,禁止涉足油气勘探开发、进出口、生产销售 等竞争性业务;同时规定,从事竞争性业务的企业亦不得参与干线管道投资与运营。通过彻底厘清干线 管输与生产销售之间的业务边界,打破纵向一体化垄断格局,为实现油气基础设施向所有市场主体公 平、无歧视开放奠定制度基础。 "进一步强化'运销分离',要求干线管网运营与上下游竞争性业务彻底切割 ...
存款”落谁家,春水向“中游”——2026年宏观与资配展望
2025-12-08 15:36
Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Industry and Company Overview - The conference call discusses the macroeconomic outlook for China in 2026, focusing on various sectors including the midstream manufacturing industry, real estate, and the overall stock and bond markets. Core Insights and Arguments Economic Growth Projections - The actual GDP growth rate for 2026 is expected to be around 4.8%-4.9%, with nominal GDP growth at approximately 4.5% [5][6][12] - Retail sales growth could reach 4%-4.5% under certain subsidy assumptions, while export growth is projected to maintain resilience at about 5% [5][7] - Fixed asset investment is anticipated to rise from -3.1% this year to a range of 0%-1%, with manufacturing expected to grow by 2% and real estate continuing to decline by -10% to -13% [5][7] Fiscal Policy and Price Trends - Fiscal policy is expected to remain expansionary in 2026, with budget expenditure growth around 5% and new government debt between 1 trillion to 1.5 trillion [6][8] - CPI is projected to gradually rise and turn positive, while PPI trends are uncertain, with potential for stabilization in midstream PPI in the first half of 2026 [6][9][10] Midstream Manufacturing Industry - The midstream manufacturing sector is highlighted as the most promising area, benefiting from a recovery with overseas gross margins surpassing domestic margins for the first time, reaching 25%-30% [13][16] - Demand growth in this sector has outpaced supply growth for over a year, indicating a recovery in return on equity (ROE) [13][16] Stock Market Outlook - A strategic bullish outlook for the stock market in 2026 is maintained, although the pace of valuation increases and the outperformance of the ChiNext index may weaken [21][23] - The focus will shift towards sectors with low valuation percentiles and high dividend yields, such as insurance and home appliances [23][24] Bond Market Perspective - A cautious view on the bond market is expressed, with expectations of rising yields, particularly for ten-year government bonds, which are projected to exceed 2% [26] - The bond market is considered relatively expensive compared to equities, and adjustments are anticipated [26] Additional Important Insights Uncertainties in Policy Implementation - Several uncertainties regarding policy implementation are identified, including the use of special bonds and the structure of long-term special government bonds [8] - The impact of service consumption subsidies on the service sector and overall economic performance remains to be seen [8] Key Timeframes for Investors - Two critical timeframes in 2026 are highlighted: January for CPI expectations and around May for PPI consensus, which are significant for macroeconomic assessments [12] Investment Focus Areas - Investors are advised to focus on sectors with high capacity utilization and low capital expenditure, such as synthetic fibers, black metals, oil and gas, and general equipment [25] - The midstream manufacturing sector is emphasized as the most reliable investment direction due to its current performance and growth potential [20] Future of Real Estate Market - The real estate market's future remains uncertain, with a need for policy support to stabilize prices, especially given the current oversupply situation [11] This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call, providing insights into the economic outlook, sector performance, and investment strategies for 2026.
俄罗斯聚焦实现经济持续发展
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-12-08 06:00
Group 1: Global Governance and Economic Shifts - The current global governance structure is undergoing significant changes, with emerging economies, represented by BRICS, rapidly rising while developed economies resist relinquishing their central positions [2][3] - Russia's Finance Minister Siluanov emphasized that the traditional "developed-developing" binary classification is weakening, and emerging economies are gaining momentum, advocating for their increased representation in international institutions [2][4] - The forum discussed the role of Russia in the new global governance order, aligning with China's global governance initiatives, highlighting the importance of equitable global governance and the active participation of Global South countries [3][4] Group 2: Economic Transformation and New Financial Mechanisms - The world economy is in a profound transitional phase, with new financial mechanisms emerging to replace traditional systems like SWIFT, driven by the weaponization of existing financial tools [5][6] - The focus of discussions included addressing climate crises, debt issues, energy transitions, and ensuring food security, reflecting both traditional concerns and new challenges in global governance [5][6] - A new form of globalization characterized by regional integration and cooperation among friendly nations is replacing the previous model of comprehensive globalization, as trade disputes and tariff barriers rise [6][7] Group 3: Technological Transformation and AI Development - Russia recognizes the need for economic transformation beyond fossil fuels, emphasizing the importance of technology as a key driver for future economic growth [7][8] - The competition in economic development is increasingly centered around the application and advancement of artificial intelligence, with a focus on achieving technological sovereignty [7][8] - The Russian government plans to shift its budget priorities towards supporting key technology sectors, including microelectronics and robotics, to enhance its technological capabilities [8]