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大宗商品的牛市来了吗?
对冲研投· 2025-07-12 08:22
欢迎加入交易理想国知识星球 文 | 交易理想国知识星球 编辑 | 杨兰 审核 | 浦电路交易员 本周(2025年7月7日--7月11日)交易理想国知识星球共发布68条内容,以下是筛选出的本周精华内容摘要,完整版内容可扫码查看。 2025大宗商品上半场 根据期货日报的官方数据,2025年期货大赛大约16万人参赛,截止到7月4日,累计盈利人数比例20%左右。 短期呈现二八定律。 如果把时间线拉长到三年,累计盈利比例应该会在千分之一,如果时间线拉长到十年,这一比例会来到万分之一,这或许还是保守估计。 十年一梦,梦由此出.... 现实残酷,游戏规则大数定律决定了大多数人将失败告终。 2024年国内期货成交量619万亿,粗略估算总体手续费800亿左右,按照50万左右中型账户算,期货市场每年消失的账户大概14万左右。 过去二十年期货市场消失的50万级别账户保守估计200万个,而截止到2025年,全国期货活跃的期货账户也就260万左右,和股票账户差了两个 数量级。 农产品受到影响不及工业品,不过法案中提到要削减"补充营养援助计划"SNAP,将获取食物券的年龄门槛从54岁提高到64岁,预计削减2300 亿美元支出。这项措施要 ...
五矿期货能源化工日报-20250711
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-07-11 01:03
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - The current geopolitical risks in the crude oil market are still uncertain. Although OPEC has increased production slightly more than expected, the current fundamentals remain in a tight - balance. Crude oil is in a long - short game between strong reality and weak expectations. It is recommended that investors control risks and adopt a wait - and - see approach [2] - Methanol is currently in a situation of weak supply and demand. With the improvement of domestic commodity sentiment, the upward and downward space is limited. It is recommended to wait and see [3] - The supply and demand of domestic urea are acceptable, and the price has support at the bottom, but the upside is also restricted by high supply. The current valuation is neutral to low, and it is more advisable to pay attention to short - long opportunities on dips [5] - For rubber, it is expected to be easy to rise and difficult to fall in the second half of the year. Adopt a long - term bullish mindset, build positions opportunistically, and use a neutral - to - bullish short - term strategy [8][12] - PVC is expected to have strong supply and weak demand. The main logic of the market is inventory reduction and weakening. It will be under pressure in the future [14] - The price of styrene is expected to fluctuate following the cost side [17] - The price of polyethylene is expected to remain volatile [19] - The price of polypropylene is expected to be bearish in July [20] - For PX, after the end of the maintenance season, the load remains high. It is expected to continue to reduce inventory in the third quarter. Pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following crude oil [23] - For PTA, the supply is expected to continue to accumulate inventory, and the demand side is slightly under pressure. Pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following PX [24] - For ethylene glycol, the fundamentals are weak, and pay attention to the opportunity of short - selling on rallies [25] Summary by Directory Crude Oil - **Market Quotes**: WTI main crude oil futures fell $1.42, or 2.08%, to $66.87; Brent main crude oil futures fell $1.30, or 1.85%, to $68.88; INE main crude oil futures rose 2.80 yuan, or 0.54%, to 522.5 yuan [1] - **Data**: Singapore ESG weekly oil product data showed that gasoline inventory decreased by 0.37 million barrels to 12.00 million barrels, a 2.97% decrease; diesel inventory decreased by 0.15 million barrels to 9.74 million barrels, a 1.51% decrease; fuel oil inventory increased by 1.33 million barrels to 24.71 million barrels, a 5.68% increase; total refined oil inventory increased by 0.81 million barrels to 46.46 million barrels, a 1.78% increase [1] Methanol - **Market Quotes**: On July 10, the 09 contract rose 26 yuan/ton to 2398 yuan/ton, and the spot price rose 15 yuan/ton, with a basis of + 8 [3] - **Supply**: Domestic operating rate continued to decline by 3.89%, coal - to - methanol profit increased slightly, and overseas plant operating rate returned to medium - high levels [3] - **Demand**: Port MTO load decreased slightly, traditional demand operating rates varied, and it is currently the off - season. Downstream profit levels are generally low, and methanol valuation is still high [3] - **Inventory**: Both port and enterprise inventories increased during the off - season [3] Urea - **Market Quotes**: On July 10, the 09 contract rose 7 yuan/ton to 1777 yuan/ton, and the spot price rose 10 yuan/ton, with a basis of + 53 [5] - **Supply**: Domestic operating rate increased slightly, with a daily output of 19.6 tons, and the overall corporate profit is at a medium - low level [5] - **Demand**: The operating rate of compound fertilizers has bottomed out and rebounded, and exports are still ongoing. Future demand is concentrated in compound fertilizers and exports [5] Rubber - **Market Quotes**: Due to the bullish expectations in the real estate market, most industrial products rose, and NR and RU rose significantly [8] - **Long - Short Views**: Bulls believe that factors in Southeast Asia may lead to rubber production cuts, and rubber usually rises in the second half of the year. Bears think that the macro - economic outlook has deteriorated, demand is in the off - season, and the production cut may be less than expected [8] - **Industry Situation**: As of July 10, 2025, the operating rate of all - steel tires in Shandong was 64.54%, up 0.81 percentage points from last week and 5.59 percentage points from the same period last year. The operating rate of semi - steel tires in domestic tire enterprises was 72.55%, up 2.51 percentage points from last week and down 6.36 percentage points from the same period last year. Tire enterprises' shipment rhythm has slowed down, and inventory is under pressure [9] - **Inventory**: As of June 29, 2025, China's natural rubber social inventory was 129.3 tons, a 0.6% increase; the total inventory of dark - colored rubber was 78.9 tons, a 1.2% increase; the total inventory of light - colored rubber was 50.5 tons, a 0.3% decrease. As of July 7, 2025, the inventory of natural rubber in Qingdao was 50.52 (- 0.14) tons [10] - **Spot Prices**: Thai standard mixed rubber was 14150 (+ 300) yuan, STR20 was reported at 1735 (+ 30) dollars, STR20 mixed was 1740 (+ 30) dollars, Jiangsu and Zhejiang butadiene was 9100 (+ 50) yuan, and North China butadiene was 11200 (0) yuan [11] PVC - **Market Quotes**: The PVC09 contract rose 77 yuan to 5040 yuan, the spot price of Changzhou SG - 5 was 4860 (+ 70) yuan/ton, the basis was - 180 (- 7) yuan/ton, and the 9 - 1 spread was - 103 (- 8) yuan/ton [14] - **Cost**: The price of calcium carbide in Wuhai was 2250 (0) yuan/ton, the price of medium - grade semi - coke was 620 (- 10) yuan/ton, ethylene was 820 (0) dollars/ton, and the cost remained flat. The spot price of caustic soda was 820 (+ 10) yuan/ton [14] - **Supply**: The overall PVC operating rate was 77.4%, a 0.7% decrease; among them, the calcium carbide method was 80.8%, a 0.2% decrease; the ethylene method was 68.5%, a 1.9% decrease [14] - **Demand**: The overall downstream operating rate was 42.9%, a 0.1% increase [14] - **Inventory**: Factory inventory was 38.6 tons (- 0.9), and social inventory was 59.2 tons (+ 1.7) [14] Styrene - **Market Quotes**: Spot prices remained unchanged, while futures prices rose, and the basis weakened [17] - **Cost**: The operating rate of pure benzene increased, and the supply was relatively abundant [17] - **Supply**: The profit of ethylbenzene dehydrogenation increased, and the operating rate of styrene continued to rise. Port inventory increased [17] - **Demand**: In the off - season, the overall operating rate of the three S products decreased [17] Polyethylene - **Market Quotes**: Futures prices rose. The spot price remained unchanged, and the PE valuation has limited downward space [19] - **Supply**: The upstream operating rate was 77.82%, a 0.34% increase. Production enterprise inventory increased by 5.47 tons to 49.31 tons, and trader inventory decreased by 0.09 tons to 6.05 tons [19] - **Demand**: In the off - season, the demand for agricultural films was weak, and the overall operating rate fluctuated downward [19] Polypropylene - **Market Quotes**: Futures prices rose [20] - **Supply**: The profit of Shandong refineries has stopped falling and rebounded, and the operating rate is expected to gradually recover, increasing the supply of propylene [20] - **Demand**: The downstream operating rate decreased seasonally. In the off - season, both supply and demand are weak, and the price is expected to be bearish in July [20] PX - **Market Quotes**: The PX09 contract rose 58 yuan to 6782 yuan, and PX CFR rose 2 dollars to 852 dollars. The basis was 240 yuan (- 45), and the 9 - 1 spread was 64 yuan (- 10) [22] - **Supply**: The operating rate in China was 81%, a 2.8% decrease; the Asian operating rate was 74.1%, a 1.1% increase. Some domestic plants reduced production, while some overseas plants restarted or increased loads [22] - **Demand**: The PTA operating rate was 79.7%, a 1.5% increase [22] - **Inventory**: In late May, the inventory was 434.6 tons, a 16.5 - ton decrease from the previous month [23] - **Valuation**: PXN was 261 dollars (+ 9), and the naphtha crack spread was 84 dollars (+ 11) [23] PTA - **Market Quotes**: The PTA09 contract rose 24 yuan to 4742 yuan, and the East China spot price fell 15 yuan to 4735 yuan. The basis was 7 yuan (- 29), and the 9 - 1 spread was 12 yuan (- 16) [24] - **Supply**: The PTA operating rate was 79.7%, a 1.5% increase. Some plants increased production, and a plant in Taiwan, China restarted [24] - **Demand**: The downstream operating rate was 88.9%, a 1.3% decrease. Some plants restarted or underwent maintenance [24] - **Inventory**: On July 4, the social inventory (excluding credit warehouse receipts) was 213.5 tons, a 1.9 - ton increase [24] - **Valuation**: The spot processing fee of PTA decreased by 24 yuan to 128 yuan, and the futures processing fee decreased by 14 yuan to 293 yuan [24] Ethylene Glycol (EG) - **Market Quotes**: The EG09 contract rose 42 yuan to 4325 yuan, and the East China spot price rose 27 yuan to 4374 yuan. The basis was 70 (- 1), and the 9 - 1 spread was - 33 yuan (- 4) [25] - **Supply**: The EG operating rate was 68.1%, a 1.5% increase; among them, the syngas - based method was 73.1%, a 3.8% increase; the ethylene - based method was 64.2%, a 0.6% decrease. Some domestic and overseas plants restarted [25] - **Demand**: The downstream operating rate was 88.9%, a 1.3% decrease. Some plants restarted or underwent maintenance [25] - **Inventory**: The import forecast was 9.6 tons, and the East China port outbound volume on July 9 was 1.24 tons. Port inventory increased by 3.5 tons to 58 tons [25] - **Valuation**: The profit of naphtha - based production was - 644 yuan, the profit of domestic ethylene - based production was - 704 yuan, and the profit of coal - based production was 951 yuan [25]
五矿期货能源化工日报-20250710
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-07-10 02:12
能源化工日报 2025-07-10 我们认为当前地缘风险仍有不确定性,虽然 OPEC 略超预期增产,但我们认为当前基本面仍处 于紧平衡,整体原油处于强现实与弱预期的多空博弈当中,建议投资者把握风控,观望处理。 甲醇 2025/07/10 甲醇 原油 2025/07/10 原油早评 能源化工组 行情方面:WTI 主力原油期货收涨 0.11 美元,涨幅 0.16%,报 68.29 美元;布伦特主力原油期 货收涨 0.15 美元,涨幅 0.21%,报 70.18 美元;INE 主力原油期货收涨 9.00 元,涨幅 1.76%, 报 519.7 元。 数据方面:美国 EIA 周度数据出炉,美国原油商业库存累库 7.07 百万桶至 426.02 百万桶, 环比累库 1.69%;SPR 补库 0.24 百万桶至 403.00 百万桶,环比补库 0.06%;汽油库存去库 2.66 百万桶至 229.47 百万桶,环比去库 1.15%;柴油库存去库 0.83 百万桶至 102.80 百万桶,环 比去库 0.80%;燃料油库存去库 0.45 百万桶至 21.83 百万桶,环比去库 2.03%;航空煤油库 存去库 0.91 百万 ...
宝城期货品种套利数据日报-20250709
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-09 01:37
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1778 号 运筹帷幄 决胜千里 宝城期货品种套利数据日报(2025 年 7 月 9 日) 一、动力煤 | 商品 | | | 动力煤(元/吨) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 日期 | 基差 | 5月-1月 | 9月-1月 | 9月-5月 | | 2025/07/08 | -175.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/07/07 | -177.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/07/04 | -178.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/07/03 | -180.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/07/02 | -180.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 动力煤基差 基差(右) 动力煤现货价:秦皇岛 期货结算价(活跃合约) :动力煤 www.bcqhgs.com 1 杭州市求是 ...
五矿期货能源化工日报-20250704
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-07-04 03:02
能源化工日报 2025-07-04 能源化工组 行情方面:WTI 主力原油期货收跌 0.35 美元,跌幅 0.52%,报 67.18 美元;布伦特主力原油期 货收跌 0.30 美元,跌幅 0.43%,报 68.85 美元;INE 主力原油期货收涨 8.10 元,涨幅 1.63%, 报 506.3 元。 数据方面:新加坡 ESG 油品周度数据出炉,汽油库存去库 0.96 百万桶至 12.37 百万桶,环比 去库 7.18%;柴油库存去库 0.47 百万桶至 9.89 百万桶,环比去库 4.54%;燃料油库存累库 0.88 百万桶至 23.38 百万桶,环比累库 3.91%;总成品油去库 0.55 百万桶至 45.65 百万桶,环比去 库 1.18%。 刘洁文 甲醇、尿素分析师 从业资格号:F03097315 交易咨询号:Z0020397 0755-23375134 liujw@wkqh.cn 我们认为当前地缘风险重燃,油价重新启动反弹态势,我们认为当前基本面仍处于紧平衡,即 使 OPEC 会议临近,当前油价不宜贸然空配处理。建议投资者把握风控,观望处理。 甲醇 2025/07/04 甲醇 7 月 3 日 09 ...
五矿期货能源化工日报-20250702
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-07-02 10:57
能源化工日报 2025-07-02 2025/07/02 原油 能源化工组 行情方面:WTI 主力原油期货收涨 0.56 美元,涨幅 0.86%,报 65.53 美元;布伦特主力原油期 货收跌 0.35 美元,跌幅 0.52%,报 67.28 美元;INE 主力原油期货收涨 1.10 元,涨幅 0.22%, 报 499.4 元。 数据方面:富查伊拉港口油品周度数据出炉, 汽油库存去库 0.45 百万桶至 7.61 百万桶,环 比去库 5.56%;柴油库存去库 0.54 百万桶至 1.63 百万桶,环比去库 24.94%;燃料油库存去库 0.28 百万桶至 9.13 百万桶,环比去库 3.03%;总成品油去库 1.27 百万桶至 18.37 百万桶,环 比去库 6.49%。 当前地缘风险已经逐步释放,但油价短期跌幅过大,我们认为当前油价已经来到合理区间,空 单仍可持有但已不宜追空。 刘洁文 甲醇、尿素分析师 从业资格号:F03097315 交易咨询号:Z0020397 0755-23375134 liujw@wkqh.cn 2025/07/02 甲醇 7 月 1 日 09 合约涨 3 元/吨,报 2384 元/ ...
宝城期货品种套利数据日报-20250701
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-01 02:30
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1778 号 | 商品 | | | 动力煤(元/吨) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 日期 | 基差 | 5月-1月 | 9月-1月 | 9月-5月 | | 2025/06/30 | -180.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/06/27 | -181.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/06/26 | -183.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/06/25 | -184.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/06/24 | -185.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 动力煤基差 基差(右) 动力煤现货价:秦皇岛 期货结算价(活跃合约) :动力煤 www.bcqhgs.com 1 杭州市求是路8号公元大厦东南裙楼1-5层 运筹帷幄 决胜千里 宝城期货品种套利数据日报(2025 年 ...
五矿期货能源化工日报-20250701
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-07-01 01:38
能源化工日报 2025-07-01 原油 能源化工组 2025/7/1 原油早评 行情方面:WTI 主力原油期货收跌 0.10 美元,跌幅 0.15%,报 64.97 美元;布伦特主力原油期 货收涨 0.32 美元,涨幅 0.48%,报 67.63 美元;INE 主力原油期货收跌 2.40 元,跌幅 0.48%, 报 498.3 元。 数据方面:中国原油周度数据出炉,原油到港库存去库 0.65 百万桶至 208.07 百万桶,环比 去库 0.31%;汽油商业库存累库 0.68 百万桶至 85.97 百万桶,环比累库 0.79%;柴油商业库 存累库 0.10 百万桶至 98.68 百万桶,环比累库 0.10%;总成品油商业库存累库 0.78 百万桶 至 184.65 百万桶,环比累库 0.42%。 刘洁文 甲醇、尿素分析师 从业资格号:F03097315 交易咨询号:Z0020397 0755-23375134 liujw@wkqh.cn 我们认为当前地缘风险已经逐步释放,油价已经极度偏离宏观与基本面指引。伊朗已展现出缓 解状态,但油价单日跌幅过大,我们认为当前油价已经来到合理区间,空单仍可持有但已不宜 追空。 ...
宝城期货品种套利数据日报-20250630
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-30 02:55
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1778 号 运筹帷幄 决胜千里 宝城期货品种套利数据日报(2025 年 6 月 30 日) www.bcqhgs.com 1 杭州市求是路8号公元大厦东南裙楼1-5层 运筹帷幄 决胜千里 二、能源化工 一、动力煤 | 商品 | | | 动力煤(元/吨) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 日期 | 基差 | 5月-1月 | 9月-1月 | 9月-5月 | | 2025/06/27 | -181.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/06/26 | -183.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/06/25 | -184.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/06/24 | -185.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | 2025/06/23 | -192.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 动力煤基差 ...
五矿期货能源化工日报-20250625
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-06-25 01:49
能源化工日报 2025-06-25 2025/06/25 原油早评: 能源化工组 李 晶 首席分析师 从业资格号:F0283948 交易咨询号:Z0015498 0755-23375131 lijing@wkqh.cn 行情方面:WTI 主力原油期货收跌 2.22 美元,跌幅 3.30%,报 65.01 美元;布伦特主力原油期 货收跌 2.83 美元,跌幅 4.01%,报 67.82 美元;INE 主力原油期货收跌 53.70 元,跌幅 9.35%, 报 520.9 元。 数据方面:富查伊拉港口油品周度数据出炉, 汽油库存去库 0.18 百万桶至 8.06 百万桶,环 比去库 2.23%;柴油库存累库 0.75 百万桶至 2.17 百万桶,环比累库 52.97%;燃料油库存去库 0.16 百万桶至 9.41 百万桶,环比去库 1.69%;总成品油累库 0.41 百万桶至 19.64 百万桶,环 比累库 2.11%。 张正华 高级分析师 从业资格号:F270766 交易咨询号:Z0003000 0755-233753333 zhangzh@wkqh.cn 我们认为当前地缘风险已经逐步释放,油价已经极度偏离宏观与 ...