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中国最容易转行的大学专业,谁读谁后悔
36氪· 2025-06-29 23:55
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges and realities faced by graduates of e-commerce programs in China, highlighting the disparity between the perceived opportunities in the industry and the actual job market conditions [4][6][21]. Group 1: E-commerce Education Landscape - E-commerce has become a popular field of study, with over 600 universities offering related programs, indicating a promising outlook for the industry [5][15]. - The initial enthusiasm for e-commerce programs has waned, with many graduates struggling to find relevant jobs, leading to a significant drop in the number of new programs being established [11][15]. - In 2004, the employment rate for e-commerce graduates was reported to be as low as 20%, reflecting the difficulties in securing relevant positions [13][14]. Group 2: Job Market and Employment Challenges - Despite a high demand for e-commerce positions, with projections of 1.627 million job openings by 2025, graduates still face significant challenges in finding suitable roles [21][28]. - Many graduates report that the most accessible positions are low-paying customer service roles, leading to feelings of frustration and inadequacy [22][32]. - The e-commerce industry places a strong emphasis on practical experience, which many graduates lack, resulting in a gap between education and job readiness [24][39]. Group 3: Work Conditions in E-commerce - E-commerce jobs are characterized by high workloads and long hours, with many employees experiencing burnout due to the demanding nature of the work [29][31]. - The average salary for e-commerce specialists is low, with nearly 70% of employees earning less than 10,000 yuan per month, and some even earning below 5,000 yuan [32][33]. - Many employees find themselves performing multiple roles within the industry, leading to a sense of being overworked and underappreciated [30][31]. Group 4: Career Transition and Future Prospects - A significant number of e-commerce professionals are considering career changes due to the challenging work environment and limited growth opportunities [34][36]. - Those with skills in video production and design find it easier to transition to related fields, while others may struggle to find relevant opportunities outside of e-commerce [36][37]. - The perception that a degree in e-commerce is essential for success in the industry is challenged, as practical skills and adaptability are often more valuable [39].
「霆升科技」获近亿元B+轮融资,已开展首例4D ICE人体临床研究|早起看早期
36氪· 2025-06-29 23:55
封面来源 | Unsplash 募集资金将主要用于4D ICE产品的后续研发和临床投入。 文 | 胡香赟 来源| 36氪Pro(ID:krkrpro) 36氪获悉,霆升科技近期已完成近亿元B+轮融资。本轮融资由倚锋资本领投,老股东启明创投、黄埔医药基金跟投,星桥资本 担任独家财务顾问。募集资金将用于4D心腔内超声(4D ICE)产品的研发及临床投入,为后续工艺量产奠定基础。 据了解,自2019年起,霆升科技便开始组建团队研发心腔内超声ICE(心腔内超声显像技术)。作为一种新型成像技术,ICE主 要通过将超声探头经血管置入心腔内部,发射并接收超声信号,从而避免皮肤、胸廓等组织对超声信号的干扰,实现实时成像。 当前,心脏内超声ICE已在各类复杂心律失常的介入治疗、结构性心脏病介入手术成像等诸多场景中得到应用。 从审评审批角度,过去,心脏内超声导管市场长期被强生、西门子等外海品牌垄断。国产方面,随着近些年国内企业研发进展加 速,针对传统2D ICE产品,现已有4家企业累计取得国家药监局批准的7张注册证。其中,霆升科技获证数量为4张。 本次,在提到2D ICE产品未来的市场格局时,霆升科技方面认为,预期后续1-2年内 ...
8点1氪:被机场拦截的充电宝疑似在二手平台低价售卖;助理回应蔡澜遗产分配;特朗普T1手机被曝由中国公司生产
36氪· 2025-06-29 23:55
Group 1 - A significant number of unapproved power banks without "3C certification" have been intercepted at airports, leading to a surge of these products being sold on second-hand platforms at low prices ranging from 15 to 30 yuan [6] - The Civil Aviation Administration of China issued a notice prohibiting passengers from carrying power banks without clear 3C certification starting June 28, emphasizing the need for proper disposal and storage procedures for travelers [6] - Anker has introduced a new recall solution for power banks, allowing users to soak the devices in saltwater for 24 hours to receive compensation, amid ongoing investigations into the safety of their products [8][11] Group 2 - Hangzhou Deshi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. has submitted an IPO application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with Huatai International as the exclusive sponsor [3] - Shanghai Jinjiang International Hotel Co., Ltd. has also filed for an IPO with Dongfang Securities International as the exclusive sponsor [4] - The maternal and infant e-commerce platform Haipaike has submitted its IPO documents to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange [5] Group 3 - Xiaomi responded to concerns regarding the YU7 model's brake catching fire during track testing, clarifying that the incident occurred due to extreme conditions and urging caution for unmodified vehicles [9][14] - Bubble Mart has faced complaints about delayed shipments of collectible products, attributed to a surge in orders during the "618" shopping festival, with an apology issued for the delays [8][10] Group 4 - Buffett announced a donation of $6 billion worth of Berkshire Hathaway stock to various charitable organizations, bringing his total donations to over $60 billion [12] - PwC is set to lay off 175 junior auditors as part of its restructuring efforts [12] Group 5 - The Italian air traffic control faced a data transmission failure, leading to the suspension of over 300 flights in the northwest region, which was later resolved [12] - Germany has requested Apple and Google to remove the DeepSeek application from their stores due to data security concerns [15]
哈根达斯怎么把自己干成「9块9」了
36氪· 2025-06-29 23:55
Core Viewpoint - Häagen-Dazs, once a leader in the ice cream market, is facing unprecedented challenges in China, including store closures and declining sales, prompting speculation about a potential sale of its operations in the region [3][6][5]. Group 1: Company Performance - Häagen-Dazs has closed several stores in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, reducing its presence from over 400 stores to approximately 250 by June 2025 [10]. - General Mills reported a 5% decline in net sales to $4.84 billion for the third quarter of fiscal 2025, with a 3% drop in the Chinese market [11][12]. - The brand's net profit decreased by 7% to $626 million in the same period, leading to a drop in stock price by over 2% [11]. Group 2: Market Competition - The Chinese ice cream market is undergoing significant changes, with local brands and competitors like Dairy Queen (DQ) rapidly expanding their presence, increasing DQ's store count to 1,721 by April 2025 [18]. - New domestic ice cream brands are gaining popularity due to their better alignment with local tastes and competitive pricing, posing a threat to Häagen-Dazs [18][19]. - The rise of premium ice cream brands, such as Gelato, which has seen a market growth rate of 10%, further intensifies competition [19]. Group 3: Consumer Perception and Brand Strategy - Häagen-Dazs has struggled with its high pricing strategy, which has diminished its appeal among consumers who now prefer more affordable options [33][40]. - The brand has attempted to innovate by introducing new flavors and products, but its efforts have not matched the rapid innovation seen in local brands [36][38]. - The shift in consumer behavior towards value and local products has eroded Häagen-Dazs's previous status as a luxury brand, leading to a decline in its market position [40].
已秘密提交香港上市申请?文远知行回应;韩国首家小米之家线下门店开业|36氪出海·要闻回顾
36氪· 2025-06-29 09:46
Core Insights - The article highlights significant developments in various companies and industries, particularly focusing on their international expansion and financial performance. Group 1: Company Developments - WeRide has reportedly submitted a secret application for a Hong Kong IPO, with operations in 30 cities across 10 countries and over 2000 days of autonomous driving experience [8]. - Xiaomi opened its first "Xiaomi Home" store in South Korea, marking a significant step in its "New Retail" strategy [8]. - Stone Technology has submitted an IPO application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to raise funds for international expansion and R&D [8]. - Stand Robot has filed for an IPO in Hong Kong, with overseas revenue growing at a compound annual growth rate of 150% from 2022 to 2024 [9]. - Alibaba reported a revenue of 996.347 billion yuan for the fiscal year 2025, with a 29% year-on-year growth in its international digital commerce segment [10]. Group 2: Market Expansion - Geely Auto has officially entered the Greek market, launching its electric SUV in Athens and establishing partnerships for vehicle sales [9]. - The logistics company GWC has introduced the Flow Port solution to facilitate Chinese manufacturers' access to the Saudi market, addressing supply chain risks [5]. - Cainiao has established a cross-border logistics network among six Gulf countries, enabling package delivery within three days [9]. - The Chinese government is enhancing economic cooperation with South Asian countries, aiming to expand investment opportunities [15]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Easy Control Technology reported a projected revenue of 986 million yuan for 2024, a 264% increase from 2023, with plans for international market expansion [20][21]. - The report indicates that the global goods trade is experiencing strong growth, although future trends may show a slowdown [16]. - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce reported a 2.3% year-on-year increase in non-financial direct investment abroad for the first five months of the year [15].
保研,突然变难
36氪· 2025-06-29 09:46
南风窗 . 冷静地思考,热情地生活。 保研人最爱说的就是万一。 文 | 任早羽 编辑 | 吴擎 来源| 南风窗(ID:SouthReviews) 封面来源 | 《曾少年》剧照 "现在大家都很心慌"。 以下文章来源于南风窗 ,作者任早羽 某双非院校大三学生周青,正处于争取保研资格的关键阶段,她所说的心慌来自从5月开始,陆续有多所高校的部分学院宣布取消保研夏令营。 对于有意向继续升学的大学生来说,争取研究生offer一般有三个途径,保研、考研或者留学。从大一暑假开始,周青就选定了保研这条路,并且为此一直保 持着全学院第一的位置。她所做的努力都是为了大三结束后在6月到9月冲击保研资格。 按照预期,她本将和大多数选择保研的学生一样拥有三次"冲击"的机会,首先是各大高校"掐尖"的保研夏令营,然后是8月到9月的预推免。最终是真正的推 免环节,一般集中于9月底到10月。只要周青在任一环节拿到offer,继续深造的机会便能攥在手里。 《独家记忆》剧照 但变化来得很突然。5月13日,清华大学经济管理学院研究生招生办公室以邮件方式向学生通知,"按照上级最新要求,我院对于本次夏令营安排进行了相应 的调整,不再推进"。 就像多米诺骨 ...
一斤60块,中国荔枝拿捏迪拜土豪
36氪· 2025-06-29 09:11
Core Viewpoint - The rising popularity of Chinese lychee in international markets, particularly in Dubai and the United States, highlights the potential for Chinese agricultural products to gain a foothold globally, driven by quality, historical significance, and innovative marketing strategies [3][4][5][6][21]. Group 1: Market Trends - The price of Chinese lychee in the U.S. has tripled due to increased demand, with Dubai's imports accounting for 35% of the UAE's total lychee imports [8][18]. - The popularity of Chinese lychee on social media platforms like TikTok has surpassed 1.5 billion views, indicating a significant consumer interest [6][8]. - In Dubai, affluent consumers are substituting local dates with Chinese lychee, leading to rapid sales and high demand [18][19]. Group 2: Product Quality and Heritage - Chinese lychee is favored for its superior taste and appearance, with a sugar content 20% higher than Southeast Asian varieties [30][31]. - The historical cultivation of lychee in Guangdong, including ancient trees over 300 years old, contributes to its unique flavor profile [31][32]. - The high price of lychee, such as the "Tian Nu San Hua" tree's picking rights sold for 1.38 million yuan, reflects its premium status in the market [35][37]. Group 3: Industry Challenges - The Chinese fruit industry faces challenges such as a lack of superior varieties and inadequate cold chain logistics, with only 35% coverage for fruits and vegetables compared to over 90% in Japan and the U.S. [65][67]. - The branding and marketing of Chinese fruits are underdeveloped, leading to lower export prices compared to competitors like Chilean cherries [72][75][91]. - The reliance on low pricing strategies rather than brand development has resulted in price volatility, as seen with a 40% drop in lychee prices during peak harvest [89][91]. Group 4: Innovations and Future Prospects - The lychee industry is adopting advanced preservation technologies, such as nitrogen packaging and ultra-low temperature freezing, to enhance product longevity and quality during transport [108][117]. - The establishment of large-scale lychee plantations and research initiatives in Guangdong aims to improve yield and quality, positioning Chinese lychee for greater international success [95][97]. - The successful export of lychee to markets like the U.S. and Europe demonstrates the potential for Chinese agricultural products to meet global demand while maintaining quality [109][126].
全球爆火的稳定币暗藏哪些投资机会?丨智氪
36氪· 2025-06-29 09:11
36氪财经 . 36氪旗下官方账号。洞见市场,比99%的投资者更聪明。 A股新晋高弹性投资机会。 以下文章来源于36氪财经 ,作者丁卯 郑怀舟 文 | 丁卯 编辑 | 郑怀舟 来源| 36氪财经(ID:krfinance) 封面来源 | 视觉中国 本周,受益于海外中东局势降温以及国内供给端金融支持消费政策等利好的催化,市场风险偏好显著回暖, A 股迎来强势反弹, 大盘指数突破 3400 点整数关口,其他关键指数也迎可观涨幅。具体来看,周内,上证综指收涨 1.91% ;深证成指收涨 3.73% ; 沪深 300 收涨 1.95% ;创业板指收涨 5.69% ;中证 1000 指数收涨 4.62% ;科创 50 收涨 3.17% 。 从具体表现上,在上半周情绪回暖带动下指数迎来快速上涨,实现"三连阳",但下半周,受部分获利了结影响,波动性有所加 剧。不过整体市场成交仍维持在 1.5 万亿之上,显示资金活跃度较高,市场情绪乐观。 从板块来看,本周 31 个申万行业中 25 个实现上涨,涨幅前三为非银金融、计算机和通信;石油石化、煤炭、交通运输表现最 差。概念板块方面,炒股软件、金融科技、光模块和稳定币等板块录得较好 ...
骂游戏,赚大钱
36氪· 2025-06-28 14:41
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the booming industry surrounding anti-gaming sentiments in China, highlighting how parents' anxieties about their children's gaming habits have led to a lucrative market for various educational and rehabilitation services, often at exorbitant prices [4][5][55]. Group 1: Industry Overview - The anti-gaming industry in China has evolved into a comprehensive ecosystem, including offline seminars, online courses, and rehabilitation schools, with a market size estimated to exceed 700 billion yuan by 2025 [5]. - Influential figures like Wang Kun have amassed millions of followers by promoting anti-gaming rhetoric, which resonates with anxious parents seeking solutions for their children's gaming addiction [7][22]. - The industry capitalizes on parents' fears, offering high-cost solutions such as training camps and personal coaching, often with little to no tangible results for the children involved [34][55]. Group 2: Key Players and Their Strategies - Wang Kun, a prominent figure in the anti-gaming movement, charges significant fees for his courses, with some programs priced at 39,800 yuan, promising to transform children's futures [17][55]. - The marketing strategies employed by these figures often involve emotional manipulation, where parents are made to feel inadequate unless they invest in these costly programs [12][23]. - The industry is characterized by a lack of accountability, with many parents reporting dissatisfaction with the services provided, yet continuing to invest due to the fear of their children falling behind [35][55]. Group 3: Parental Dynamics and Emotional Manipulation - Parents are often drawn into this cycle of anxiety and spending, believing that they are saving their children from a bleak future by investing in these programs [4][55]. - The emotional narratives presented by these influencers create a sense of urgency and desperation among parents, leading them to make impulsive financial decisions [19][23]. - Many parents express feelings of helplessness and frustration, often resorting to these services as a last resort to address their children's behavioral issues [32][41]. Group 4: Consequences for Children - The children subjected to these programs often experience negative outcomes, including increased emotional distress and a deterioration of parent-child relationships [52][55]. - Reports indicate that some rehabilitation programs employ harsh methods that can lead to long-term psychological harm, rather than the promised improvements [42][46]. - The narrative surrounding gaming as a primary cause of children's issues oversimplifies complex family dynamics and educational challenges, often ignoring the root causes of these problems [31][52].
年中书单:对生活失去兴趣,该如何重拾欲望?
36氪· 2025-06-28 14:41
Core Viewpoint - The article presents a curated summer reading list consisting of 26 books that aim to provide a refreshing escape from the heat, exploring various sensory experiences through literature and art [3][4]. Group 1: Book Summaries - **"Edward Hopper: AZ"**: This book explores the life and works of Edward Hopper, a significant American realist painter, through 26 keywords, combining academic depth with an engaging narrative structure and over 200 high-quality images [7][9]. - **"The Photographer in the Garden"**: A visual journey through the evolution of gardens in photography, featuring notable photographers and artists, capturing the essence of summer gardens [10][12]. - **"Wild Honey"**: A blend of cooking, culture, and philosophy, this book offers nearly 200 traditional recipes while discussing seasonal eating and sustainable living [14][16]. - **"L'Herbier Odoriférant"**: An interactive fragrance guide that allows readers to experience the scents of 12 plants through tactile illustrations, merging visual and olfactory experiences [17][18]. - **"Walking as Research Practice"**: A unique book designed for reading while walking, it compiles insights from various fields on how walking influences perception and cultural understanding [20][22]. Group 2: Thematic Exploration - **"The Grass Library"**: A historical exploration of grass in Western literature, reflecting on its emotional significance and cultural representations [23][25]. - **"Summer Walks in the Mountains"**: A poetic narrative by John Muir, detailing his experiences in the Sierra Nevada, emphasizing the beauty of nature and the importance of conservation [27][28]. - **"Moon Ice Cream"**: A whimsical children's book that combines creativity and warmth, illustrating a magical summer night with a unique story about moonlight [30][32]. - **"What Color is the Wind?"**: A sensory journey through the eyes of a blind child, exploring the concept of wind through various natural elements [34][36]. - **"Imagining the Sea"**: A fantastical narrative that blends dreamlike elements with a poignant message about utopia and the fleeting nature of beauty [38][40]. Group 3: Cultural Reflections - **"Guava Scent"**: A literary dialogue between Gabriel García Márquez and P.A. Mendoza, offering insights into their lives and thoughts on literature and society [41][43]. - **"Ocean"**: An authoritative encyclopedia detailing the ocean's formation, biodiversity, and human interaction with marine environments [45][46]. - **"The Beach House"**: A reflective piece on solitude and nature, capturing the essence of living in a coastal environment [48][50]. - **"Drawn-The Infinite Sea"**: A comprehensive exploration of humanity's connection to the sea through various artistic and philosophical lenses [51][54]. - **"Your Summer, How Are You?"**: A collection of stories reflecting the struggles of urban youth, addressing themes of despair and hope in contemporary society [72][74].