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习近平作出重要指示
清华金融评论· 2025-11-18 06:01
习近平对全面依法治国工作作出重要指示强调 坚持党的领导人民当家作主依法治国有机统一 合力开创法治中国建设新局面 赵乐际出席中央全面依法治国工作会议并讲话 丁薛祥出席会议 中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平近日对全面依法治国工作作出重要指示指出,党的十八大以来,党中央把全面依法治国纳 入"四个全面"战略布局予以有力推进,全面依法治国总体格局基本形成,中国特色社会主义法治体系不断完善,中国特色社会主义法治道路 越走越宽广。 习近平强调,新征程上,要全面贯彻新时代中国特色社会主义法治思想,坚持党的领导、人民当家作主、依法治国有机统一,聚焦建设更加 完善的中国特色社会主义法治体系、建设更高水平的社会主义法治国家,更加注重法治与改革、发展、稳定相协同,更加注重保障和促进社 会公平正义,全面推进科学立法、严格执法、公正司法、全民守法,全面推进国家各方面工作法治化,为以中国式现代化全面推进强国建 设、民族复兴伟业提供有力法治保障。 中央全面依法治国委员会委员,各省区市和计划单列市、新疆生产建设兵团党委全面依法治省(区、市、兵团)委员会负责同志,中央和国 家机关有关部门、有关人民团体、中央军委机关有关部门负责同志等 ...
《习近平经济思想概论》出版发行
清华金融评论· 2025-11-17 10:38
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the textbook "Introduction to Xi Jinping's Economic Thought," which aims to integrate Xi Jinping's economic ideology into education and practice, reflecting the historical achievements and transformations in China's economic development since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [3][4]. Summary by Sections Overview of the Textbook - "Introduction to Xi Jinping's Economic Thought" consists of an introduction and 15 chapters, totaling approximately 210,000 words, systematically explaining the major significance, historical position, distinct characteristics, scientific system, basic connotations, and practical requirements of Xi Jinping's economic thought [4]. Importance of Xi Jinping's Economic Thought - Xi Jinping's economic thought is presented as a crucial component of Xi Jinping's New Era Socialist Thought with Chinese Characteristics, representing a valuable crystallization of the Communist Party's exploration of the socialist economic development path [4]. Educational Purpose - The textbook is designed to be a key resource for students in economics and serves as an important reading material for party members and officials to understand and grasp Xi Jinping's economic thought [4].
《求是》杂志发表韩文秀的重要文章《深刻领会因地制宜发展新质生产力的重要论述和决策部署》|宏观经济
清华金融评论· 2025-11-17 10:38
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding and implementing Xi Jinping's discourse on developing new quality productivity in accordance with local conditions, which is crucial for establishing a solid material and technological foundation for Chinese-style modernization [3][4]. Summary by Sections Understanding New Quality Productivity - New quality productivity is characterized by innovation, moving away from traditional economic growth models, and is defined by high technology, high efficiency, and high quality, aligning with advanced production quality [5][6]. - Innovation is the core element of new quality productivity, encompassing technological, business model, management, and institutional innovations [6][7]. Key Characteristics - The focus is on quality improvement rather than just quantitative growth, with an emphasis on optimizing the combination of production factors to enhance overall productivity [7][8]. - New quality productivity signifies advanced productivity, which includes higher-skilled labor, advanced technological tools, and a broader range of labor objects, reflecting the evolution of production factors [8]. Basic Requirements for Development - The development of new quality productivity must respect and understand development laws, including the integration of market and government roles, and the importance of both basic and applied research [10][11]. - Regions should leverage their unique resources and industrial foundations to promote new industries and models, ensuring that traditional industries are not neglected but rather enhanced through new technologies [12][13]. Core Drivers and Systemic Support - Strengthening independent innovation is crucial, focusing on original and disruptive technological advancements, and fostering a robust innovation ecosystem [14][15]. - Building a modern industrial system is essential, balancing the upgrade of traditional industries with the development of strategic emerging industries [15][16]. Market and Reform Initiatives - Establishing a strong domestic market is vital for the growth of new quality productivity, emphasizing the role of consumption and investment in driving economic activity [16][17]. - Deepening reforms to create a supportive environment for innovation and productivity development is necessary, including optimizing the allocation of production factors and enhancing the financial system [17][18]. International Cooperation - Expanding high-level openness is important for integrating into the global economy, facilitating the flow of advanced production factors, and enhancing international collaboration [18].
国务院常务会议研究深入实施两重建设工作;上交所公布未来五年发展方向|每周金融评论(2025.11.10-2025.11.16)
清华金融评论· 2025-11-17 10:38
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent initiatives and policies introduced by the Chinese government to enhance economic resilience, promote private investment, and support high-quality development in various sectors, particularly through the "Two Major" construction strategy and other related measures [5][9][11]. Group 1: Major Meetings and Policies - The State Council, led by Premier Li Qiang, held a meeting to discuss the implementation of the "Two Major" construction strategy, focusing on enhancing the adaptability of supply and demand in consumer goods and promoting consumption policies [5]. - The State Council issued measures to further promote private investment, encouraging private capital participation in key sectors such as railways and nuclear power, with specific guidelines on shareholding ratios [9][10]. - The Shanghai Stock Exchange outlined its development direction for the next five years, emphasizing risk prevention, strong regulation, and high-quality development [11]. Group 2: Significant Events and Data - The eighth China International Import Expo achieved a record transaction volume of $83.49 billion, marking a 4.4% increase year-on-year, showcasing China's commitment to opening up its market [12]. - As of the end of October, the total social financing scale reached 437.72 trillion yuan, reflecting an 8.5% year-on-year growth, indicating robust financial support for the real economy [14].
席位有限,先到先得!2025腾冲科学家论坛——“科技+金融”论坛
清华金融评论· 2025-11-17 10:38
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of integrating technology, industry, and finance to support high-quality economic development in China, aligning with the goals set by the 20th National Congress and the 2025 Government Work Report [1]. Group 1: Event Overview - The 2025 Tengchong Scientist Forum will be held on December 7, 2025, in Yunnan, focusing on the theme "AI + Finance: Technology Empowerment and Value Creation" [2]. - The forum is organized by Tsinghua University Wudaokou School of Finance and aims to provide a high-end communication platform for technological financial innovation [1][2]. Group 2: Agenda Highlights - The event will feature a series of activities including keynote speeches, high-level dialogues, and roundtable discussions focusing on AI's impact on the financial ecosystem [2][6]. - The agenda includes a session on exploring the dual paths of technology empowerment and value creation, as well as discussions on AI's role in reshaping financial ecosystems [6]. Group 3: Invited Guests - The forum will host leaders from policy regulatory bodies, Yunnan provincial government, and experts from Tsinghua University and other institutions [3]. - Notable attendees will include academicians from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, as well as financial institution experts from major banks [4]. Group 4: Forum Highlights - The forum will gather top-tier experts and industry leaders, with over 200 business leaders expected to participate [5]. - It aims to explore the reconstruction of the financial ecosystem through AI and discuss relevant hot topics such as data elements and financial innovation [6]. Group 5: Venue and Environment - The event will take place in a comfortable environment conducive to innovative thinking, characterized by a pleasant climate and unique natural scenery [8].
《求是》杂志发表习近平总书记重要文章《因地制宜发展新质生产力》
清华金融评论· 2025-11-17 05:29
三 因地制宜发展新质生产力※ 习近平 什么是新质生产力、如何发展新质生产力?我一直在思考,也注意到学术界的一些研究成果。概括地说,新质生产力是创新起主导作用,摆 脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径,具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征,符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。它由技术革命性突破、生 产要素创新性配置、产业深度转型升级而催生,以劳动者、劳动资料、劳动对象及其优化组合的跃升为基本内涵,以全要素生产率大幅提升 为核心标志,特点是创新,关键在质优,本质是先进生产力。 要以科技创新引领产业全面振兴。要立足现有产业基础,扎实推进先进制造业高质量发展,加快推动传统制造业升级,发挥科技创新的增量 器作用,全面提升三次产业,不断优化经济结构、调整产业结构。整合科技创新资源,引领发展战略性新兴产业和未来产业,加快形成新质 生产力。 去年7月以来,我在四川、黑龙江、浙江、广西等地考察调研时,提出要整合科技创新资源,引领发展战略性新兴产业和未来产业,加快形成 新质生产力。12月中旬,在中央经济工作会议上,我又提出要以科技创新推动产业创新,特别是以颠覆性技术和前沿技术催生新产业、新模 式、新动能,发展新质生产力。我提出新质生产力这个 ...
央行前瞻普惠金融发展趋势|政策与监管
清华金融评论· 2025-11-16 08:36
Core Viewpoint - The report from the People's Bank of China emphasizes the transformation of global financial landscapes, driven by digital revolutions that integrate billions into formal financial systems, shifting the focus of inclusive finance towards service quality and depth [1][3]. Group 1: International Trends in Inclusive Finance - The G20's Global Partnership for Financial Inclusion (GPFI) has released a new action plan for financing small and micro enterprises, highlighting the importance of traditional credit infrastructure and the role of financial technology in diversifying funding sources [3]. - Various organizations, including the G20 Digital Economy Working Group and the World Bank, promote the concept of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) to enhance cross-border payments and data security, which is crucial for developing low- and middle-income countries [4]. - The impact of climate change on vulnerable groups has escalated from a risk warning to a policy action, with organizations like the World Bank and FAO focusing on inclusive green finance to support sustainable development [4]. Group 2: Development Outlook for Inclusive Finance - Future strategies will be guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts, aiming to create a high-level inclusive financial system that aligns with the goals of building a modern socialist country, focusing on enhancing financial services for key sectors and groups [7][8]. - The optimization of inclusive finance policies will involve improving the monetary policy framework and ensuring financial institutions increase lending to agriculture, small enterprises, and vulnerable groups [8]. - Financial products and services will be enriched to meet the diverse needs of small and micro enterprises, with a focus on supporting rural revitalization and enhancing financial inclusion in various sectors [9]. Group 3: Strengthening Financial Services and Capabilities - The report emphasizes the need to enhance the service capabilities of financial institutions, particularly in rural areas, to ensure a comprehensive financial service system that supports high-quality economic development [10]. - The establishment of a robust financial service system will involve leveraging large financial institutions while encouraging smaller ones to focus on local needs and specialties [10]. - The integration of technology and digital transformation in financial services is crucial for improving accessibility and efficiency in delivering inclusive finance [10][11]. Group 4: Optimizing Basic Financial Services - There is a focus on improving financial service accessibility in remote areas, ensuring that financial institutions expand their presence to provide services in underserved regions [11]. - Initiatives to simplify account opening processes and reduce transaction fees are being promoted to enhance financial inclusion for vulnerable groups [11]. - The development of inclusive insurance products is highlighted to address the basic insurance needs of specific risk groups, ensuring broader coverage and protection [11]. Group 5: Enhancing the Financial Environment - The report calls for improved credit information sharing and the development of diverse credit products to meet various financial service needs [12]. - The expansion of financing guarantee systems and the protection of financial consumers' rights are essential for fostering a transparent and inclusive financial environment [12].
刘元春:如何提高居民消费率?|宏观经济
清华金融评论· 2025-11-16 08:36
Core Viewpoint - The low consumption rate in China is a multifaceted issue, primarily driven by the low share of household income in the national income distribution, rather than just short-term consumption policies or immediate adjustments to the Gini coefficient [2][4][9]. Group 1: Current Consumption Rate Situation - In 2020, China's household consumption rate was 38.8%, significantly lower than countries with similar GDP per capita, such as Argentina (63%), Poland (53.6%), and the United States (68%) [4][6]. - The final consumption expenditure accounted for 54.3% of GDP in China, while developed countries typically see this figure around 80% [6]. Group 2: Factors Contributing to Low Consumption - The low consumption rate does not equate to insufficient consumption, as China's average annual growth rate of household consumption from 2000 to 2019 was 8.24%, outperforming the U.S. (2.36%) and the Eurozone (1.09%) [7]. - The government consumption in China is relatively high, while household consumption remains low, with service consumption only around 25%, indicating a significant gap compared to other countries [7][8]. - The distribution of national income shows that the household sector accounts for 60.6% of the initial distribution, which is 5.5 percentage points lower than the world average, while the corporate sector is higher than average [8]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improving Consumption - To address the low consumption rate, the government should transition from an investment-oriented to a service-oriented role, enhancing social security systems and providing affordable housing to increase consumer funds [9]. - There is a need for a combination of short-term stimulus and structural reforms to address both immediate consumption gaps and long-term consumption issues [12][13]. - The estimated average consumption gap from 2020 to 2024 is around 6% annually, equating to approximately 2.9 trillion yuan, necessitating targeted policies to fill this gap [13].
欢迎咨询合作!2025腾冲科学家论坛——“科技+金融”论坛
清华金融评论· 2025-11-16 08:36
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of integrating technology, industry, and finance to support high-quality economic development in China, as highlighted by the 20th National Congress and the 2025 Government Work Report [1]. Event Overview - The 2025 Tengchong Scientist Forum will be held on December 7, 2025, in Yunnan, focusing on the theme "AI + Finance: Technology Empowerment and Value Creation" [2]. - The forum is organized by Tsinghua University Wudaokou School of Finance and aims to provide a high-end communication platform for technological financial innovation [1][2]. Forum Highlights - The forum will feature top experts, including academicians and leading scientists, to provide insights and innovative guidance [3]. - It will gather over 200 business leaders and industry elites for interactive discussions on the dual paths of technology empowerment and value creation [3]. - Key topics include the reconstruction of the financial ecosystem by AI, application scenarios, and the role of data elements in financial innovation [3]. Media and Brand Exposure - The event will receive coverage from major media outlets such as People's Daily, Xinhua News Agency, and others, enhancing brand visibility and professional image [3]. - The forum aims to establish a strong industry presence and shape the opinion leader status of participating organizations [3]. Collaboration Opportunities - Various partnership opportunities are available, including official partnership certificates, logo display on the forum website, and free registration for representatives [6][8]. - Partners may also gain speaking opportunities and VIP seating arrangements during the forum [6][8].
中国智能投顾产业:现状、问题与对策|财富与资管
清华金融评论· 2025-11-15 04:45
Core Viewpoint - The development of China's smart investment advisory industry is essential for better meeting residents' wealth management needs and facilitating long-term capital market investments, highlighting the necessity of addressing current obstacles to its growth [2][3]. Group 1: Necessity for Development - The application of AI large model technology in the financial services industry has accelerated, with smart investment advisory services becoming a key focus area [3]. - The demand for professional wealth management services among Chinese residents is rapidly increasing, with smart investment advisory serving as a crucial vehicle for this [5][6]. - China's economic context, including slowing growth, aging population, and urbanization challenges, is shifting wealth growth drivers from real estate to financial assets [6][7]. Group 2: Challenges and Obstacles - The current legal framework in China restricts full discretionary authority in investment advisory services, primarily to protect investors, which reflects concerns about the implementation of fiduciary duties [3][16]. - There is a lack of clarity regarding responsibility among key stakeholders in the smart investment advisory process, leading to potential gaps in investor protection [16][17]. - The confidentiality requirements and limitations in algorithm design pose significant challenges, as the subjective nature of algorithm optimization and lack of transparency can undermine investor trust [17]. Group 3: Market Growth and Trends - The global smart investment advisory market has seen rapid growth in assets under management (AUM), revenue, and client base, indicating a strong trend towards digital investment solutions [6]. - By 2024, the proportion of financial assets held by Chinese residents is projected to reach 47.6%, reflecting a growing inclination towards financial products [7]. - The diversification of financial products available to residents has increased, complicating the investment landscape and intensifying the demand for specialized wealth management services [8][10].