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2025《财富》中国科技50强榜单新晋企业——中控技术,面向“人工智能+”呈现的工业AI“中国答卷”
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-08 13:06
1993年的中国工业舞台上,西门子、ABB等国际巨头正牢牢掌控着工业自动化的命脉——DCS(集散控 制系统)市场被霍尼韦尔、横河电机等国外品牌垄断,国内工厂的生产安全如同悬着一把"洋钥匙"。这 一年,30岁的褚健做出了一个改变行业格局的决定:放弃稳妥的国外产品代理,在实验室里创办了中控 技术的前身,目标直指"打造中国的霍尼韦尔"。这位科学家在创业初期留下的那句"要么辉煌成功,要 么彻底失败回家",不仅刻下了一家企业的起点,更埋下了中国工业智能化觉醒的种子。 于是,中控技术用30余年时间完成了一场"基因进化"。如果说创立初期自主研发的DCS系统是扎入工业 土壤的"主根",那么如今的工业AI平台就是从这根系上自然生长的"智慧枝桠"。 不同于互联网企业的技术跳跃,中控的每一步转型都带着工业现场的泥土气息:从打破垄断的DCS (Distributed Control System)系统,到2005年主导制定我国工业自动化领域首个国际标准EPA实时以太 网技术,再到2024年发布全球首款流程工业时间序列大模型TPT(Time-series Pre-trained Transformer),这些突破背后是"老板就是老师, ...
中年危机感开始在美国年轻人之中蔓延
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-07 13:07
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the concept of "quarter-life crisis," particularly how Generation Z is experiencing heightened levels of despair compared to older generations, challenging the traditional notion of mid-life crisis [2][3][4]. Group 1: Psychological Health of Young Workers - Research indicates that the mental health of young workers, especially those aged 12-25, has significantly declined, with young women being particularly affected [3][4]. - The study highlights a direct correlation between young people's despair and labor market dynamics, suggesting that young workers are facing unprecedented challenges [4][5]. - The traditional "hump-shaped" curve of despair, which peaks in middle age, has shifted, showing that despair levels are now decreasing with age, particularly among those under 40 [6][7]. Group 2: Economic and Social Factors - The increase in despair among young workers is attributed to various socio-economic factors, including job instability, reduced worker autonomy, and rising living costs [9][10]. - The research suggests that the crisis began shortly after the Great Recession, around 2012-2014, and is exacerbated by the rise of the gig economy [9][10]. - Data shows that approximately 289 million young people globally are neither gaining work experience nor enhancing their skills through education or training, limiting their economic prospects [10]. Group 3: Global Implications - The findings have garnered international attention, with the United Nations engaging in discussions about the global crisis facing young workers [18][19]. - The article emphasizes that the despair among young workers is not merely a psychological issue but also an economic emergency, necessitating urgent attention from policymakers [18][19]. - The research indicates a shift in despair from middle-aged individuals to younger generations, marking a significant change in societal trends [18].
石油巨头绿色转型大撤退
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-06 13:13
Core Viewpoint - BP is shifting its strategy from aggressive investment in green energy to increasing oil and gas production, citing the need for better capital efficiency and a focus on core competencies [2][4][8]. Group 1: Strategic Shift - BP's CEO, Murray Auchincloss, indicated a fundamental shift in company strategy during the Capital Markets Day, moving away from previous commitments to reduce oil and gas output by 40% by 2030 [2][4]. - The company plans to increase its oil and gas exploration and production spending by nearly 20% and divest from clean energy assets as part of a $20 billion asset divestment plan by 2027 [4][5]. - Auchincloss acknowledged that BP had "gone too far too fast" in its energy transition efforts, leading to low capital efficiency [4][8]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Market Position - BP's market capitalization is significantly lower than its competitors, with BP valued at $85 billion compared to ExxonMobil's nearly $500 billion [4][5]. - The company has faced substantial losses, including a $24 billion write-down related to its investments in Russia due to the Ukraine conflict [7][8]. - BP's oil and gas production has decreased from 2.7 million barrels per day at the end of 2019 to 2.24 million barrels per day by Q1 2025, a 17% decline, while global demand continues to rise [13]. Group 3: Industry Context and Challenges - BP is not alone in retreating from clean energy investments; other major oil companies are also reassessing their strategies in light of market conditions [4][8]. - The ongoing geopolitical tensions, such as the Russia-Ukraine war, have further complicated BP's operational landscape, impacting its revenue and production capabilities [6][7]. - The energy sector is witnessing a consolidation trend, with rumors of Shell potentially acquiring BP, which would be one of the largest transactions in the energy sector's history [5][15].
“外卖三巨头”奔向千亿新战场
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-05 13:09
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the competitive landscape of the food delivery and hard discount supermarket sectors in China, highlighting the strategic shifts of major players like Alibaba, Meituan, and JD.com as they adapt to market changes and seek new growth opportunities [2][4]. Group 1: Hard Discount Supermarket Strategy - The hard discount model offers lower prices compared to traditional supermarkets by optimizing supply chains and reducing intermediaries, with strategies such as streamlining SKUs and developing private labels [2][4]. - Hema, under CEO Yan Xiaolei, has streamlined its operations from over ten formats to just two, focusing on Hema Fresh and Hema NB, achieving profitability and a GMV exceeding 75 billion yuan [2][4]. - Hema NB plans to expand to 300 stores by the end of the 2025 fiscal year, with reports indicating that it may have already reached this target [2][3]. Group 2: Competitor Movements - Meituan launched its hard discount supermarket "Happy Monkey" in Hangzhou, featuring a significant number of private label products and aiming for 1,000 stores, although achieving this goal may be challenging [4][5]. - JD.com has also entered the hard discount space with its discount supermarket opening four stores in Suqian, Jiangsu, featuring a larger store size and a diverse product range compared to Hema NB [5][6]. - The hard discount market in China has a current size exceeding 200 billion yuan with a penetration rate of only 8%, indicating substantial growth potential, with a projected CAGR of 5.6% over the next decade [4][6]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The competition in the hard discount sector is not limited to domestic players; international brands like Aldi are also entering the market, posing additional challenges for local companies [5][6]. - The article emphasizes the need for these internet giants to explore new operational experiences in the offline retail space, as they face competition from both established and emerging brands [5][6].
杰森娱乐创始人林俊:以热爱为帆,铸就走向世界的中国文创品牌
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-05 13:09
Core Insights - The article highlights the recognition of Lin Junrong, founder and chairman of Jason Entertainment Group, as one of the "40 Under 40 Most Promising Business Elites in China" by Fortune China, reflecting the potential of the Chinese cultural and creative industry, particularly the "Guzhuan" (anime peripheral enthusiasts) market [1][4] - According to iResearch's report, the domestic "Guzhuan" market is projected to exceed 60 billion yuan in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 28%, positioning Jason Entertainment as a significant player in this emerging market [1] Company Overview - Jason Entertainment is a comprehensive cultural and entertainment group that operates in IP copyright management, film and animation content investment, and the design, development, and sales of IP derivatives, with a global business footprint [1] - The company has grown from a small team of 4 in 2019 to over 600 employees, securing the second-largest market share in the "Guzhuan" sector [1][6] Business Strategy - The company focuses on creating emotionally resonant products, guided by the brand philosophy of "passion ignited from the heart," and has attracted a team of like-minded young creative talents [1] - The core revenue driver is the card business, which contributes over 60% of total revenue, with successful product launches like the collectible card series based on popular IPs such as "Douluo Dalu" and "Nezha" [1][6] Market Expansion - Jason Entertainment has successfully leveraged live-streaming e-commerce, particularly through the innovative "card unpacking" format, which has significantly increased user engagement and sales [10][11] - The company has established both online and offline channels, with plans to expand its physical store presence across 30 cities in China, aiming for annual sales to exceed 1 billion yuan [11] Cultural Integration - The company emphasizes the cultural value of its products, integrating traditional Chinese craftsmanship with modern design, and aims to tell Chinese stories through its card products [12][13] - Notable products include collectible cards that incorporate traditional cultural elements and modern technology, enhancing their appeal both domestically and internationally [13][15]
世界500强背后,中美科技产业的互利共生
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-05 13:09
Core Insights - The total revenue of the Fortune Global 500 companies reached $41.7 trillion, marking a historical peak and accounting for over one-third of the global nominal GDP [2] - The total profit of these companies approached $3 trillion, setting a record for the second-highest profit level in history [2] - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding industry dynamics and the increasingly close economic ties between countries through the lens of these significant figures [2] Group 1: High-Tech Companies - Among the 34 high-tech companies on the list, 15 are from the United States, with an average revenue exceeding $100 billion and an average net profit of $31 billion [2] - The threshold for entering the Fortune Global 500 this year was a revenue of $32.2 billion, indicating that the profit generated by a single U.S. tech giant could nearly create another Fortune 500 company [2] - U.S. companies are achieving high-quality development, particularly the leading tech firms, but this advantage is not solely due to decoupling or de-Chinaization [2] Group 2: U.S.-China Economic Interdependence - NVIDIA's CEO highlighted the critical importance of the Chinese market, contributing 12.5% to the company's global revenue of $41.1 billion in Q1 2025 [3] - Over 80% of Apple's 200 core suppliers have production bases in China, indicating a deep reliance on Chinese suppliers for the entire supply chain [3] - The relationship between tech giants and the Chinese industrial chain is characterized as a symbiotic reality, essential for maintaining global supply chain stability [3] Group 3: Artificial Intelligence and Future Outlook - The article discusses the potential of artificial intelligence to bridge geopolitical tensions, with the U.S. and China adopting different but complementary technological paths [4] - China focuses on scaling vertical applications like smart cities and industrial internet, while the U.S. leverages public cloud ecosystems to activate long-tail user creativity [4] - The competitive landscape between the U.S. and China in areas like chips and computing power is significant, but structural complementarity may reduce the need for conflict [4]
物流三座大山下,如何物畅其流?
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-05 13:09
Core Viewpoint - The logistics industry is evolving rapidly, driven by technological advancements and increasing global trade demands, with a focus on efficiency, cost reduction, and risk management [1][2][14]. Group 1: Industry Growth and Expectations - Logistics has become a cornerstone of global e-commerce and manufacturing, with the express delivery volume projected to reach 1.745 billion packages in 2024, up from 919 million packages 12 years ago [1]. - The Chinese government has initiated plans to promote the digital transformation of logistics to enhance efficiency and reduce costs [1]. Group 2: Role of Technology in Logistics - Logistics technology companies are becoming essential in building a more robust and agile global logistics network, utilizing algorithms and AI to optimize supply chain strategies [2][4]. - SF Technology, a subsidiary of SF Express, has been recognized as the only logistics technology company in the 2025 Fortune China Tech 50 list, highlighting its significant impact on the industry [2][4]. Group 3: Innovations by SF Technology - SF Technology has implemented various technological innovations, including the development of logistics drones, AI-driven decision-making platforms, and proprietary models like "Fengyu" and "Fengzhi" to enhance operational efficiency [5][10][12]. - The "SF Super Brain" platform has been upgraded to facilitate intelligent decision-making, significantly improving logistics network efficiency and reducing carbon emissions [8][10]. Group 4: Supply Chain Solutions - The Baichuan platform developed by SF Technology offers comprehensive supply chain solutions, adaptable to various industries and capable of supporting global operations [11][12]. - SF Technology's innovations have led to improved decision-making accuracy and efficiency, with notable enhancements in logistics operations across multiple sectors [12][14].
“失礼行为”每天让美国企业蒙受高达20亿美元损失
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-04 13:10
Core Viewpoint - The lack of civility in the workplace is causing U.S. companies to incur losses of up to $2.1 billion daily due to decreased productivity and increased absenteeism [2]. Group 1: Impact of Incivility - The American Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) reports that employees encounter approximately 208 million instances of incivility daily, a figure that has risen sharply during the 2024 election period [2]. - The increase in rude behavior is linked to broader societal tensions, pandemic-induced stress, and what is termed "digital courage," where individuals express opinions online that they would not in person [3][4]. - Incivility in the workplace leads to reduced psychological safety, weakened team cohesion, and poor performance on diversity and inclusion metrics, all of which directly affect corporate profits [5]. Group 2: Employee Well-being - Over one-third of surveyed employees reported high levels of stress at work, with 67% indicating their happiness has worsened compared to pre-pandemic levels [5]. - The happiness index saw a significant drop at the onset of the pandemic, followed by a rebound in 2021, attributed to the joy brought by vaccines [5]. Group 3: Importance of Organizational Culture - Leaders must address workplace incivility by fostering a positive organizational culture, as this can enhance trust and performance [5][9]. - The SHRM emphasizes the need for clear behavioral expectations and training in active listening to shift workplace dialogue from arguments to discussions [5][8]. - The definition of incivility is more related to organizational culture than individual intent, suggesting that companies should consciously shape their culture and clarify expectations [6][7].
时间的语法:当科技与艺术在RICHARD MILLE并轨
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-04 13:10
Core Viewpoint - RICHARD MILLE represents a fusion of contemporary art and advanced watchmaking, challenging traditional boundaries of structure, aesthetics, and philosophy through innovative designs and materials [2][3][4]. Group 1: Innovation in Watchmaking - RICHARD MILLE's workshop functions as a miniature art laboratory, where each watch embodies a challenge to the limits of form, material, and function [2]. - The brand utilizes cutting-edge materials like titanium and carbon fiber, pushing the boundaries of mechanical design [2][3]. Group 2: Collaboration with Contemporary Art - Since 2019, RICHARD MILLE has established a strategic alliance with the Palais de Tokyo, supporting avant-garde art and aligning with the center's philosophy of disruption and creation [3]. - The partnership with the Louvre Abu Dhabi includes a ten-year collaboration to promote local and international artists through the RICHARD MILLE Art Prize, focusing on themes of memory, time, and territory [4]. Group 3: Artistic Expression in Timepieces - RICHARD MILLE's watches, such as RM 63-01 and RM 75-01, draw inspiration from various artistic concepts, integrating poetry and architectural elements into their designs [7][9]. - The brand's collaboration with artists like Pharrell Williams and choreographer Benjamin Millepied results in timepieces that reflect a narrative beyond mere functionality, transforming watches into micro art systems [9].
固态电池的“爆发前夜”
财富FORTUNE· 2025-09-04 13:10
Core Viewpoint - Solid-state batteries are poised to revolutionize energy storage and electric vehicles, with significant advancements in technology and production capabilities being reported recently [2][3][6]. Group 1: Technological Advancements - The development of solid-state batteries has accelerated since the 1990s, with recent breakthroughs including the launch of mass production lines by companies like EVE Energy and Guoxuan High-Tech [2][3]. - Solid-state batteries can enhance electric vehicle range to over 1000 kilometers and eliminate the fire risks associated with liquid electrolyte batteries [3]. - Companies such as Funeng Technology and Guoxuan High-Tech have set clear timelines for mass production, with Funeng aiming for small-scale production by 2026-2027 and large-scale production by 2030 [3]. Group 2: Cost Challenges - The high cost of solid-state batteries remains a significant barrier to widespread commercialization, with estimates suggesting a cost of around 5700 yuan/kWh by 2026 [4]. - Even with cost reduction efforts, the price of electric vehicles equipped with solid-state batteries could exceed 400,000 yuan due to the high costs of materials and production processes [4]. - The demand for production equipment for solid-state batteries has surged, indicating a growing interest in the industry, with major suppliers reporting significant increases in orders [4]. Group 3: Material Innovations - Sulfide solid electrolytes are expected to become the mainstream choice for solid-state batteries, with lithium sulfide being a key raw material [5]. - The initial applications of solid-state batteries will focus on high-value sectors such as eVTOL aircraft and humanoid robots, gradually moving to high-end electric vehicles and eventually to the mass market [5]. Group 4: Market Projections - By 2030, global solid-state battery shipments are projected to reach 808 GWh, with significant demand anticipated from various sectors including automotive and consumer electronics [6]. - The Chinese government is actively promoting the establishment of standards for solid-state batteries, which will help address safety and regulatory challenges [6]. Group 5: Investment Outlook - The solid-state battery sector is viewed as a long-term investment opportunity, but the industry may face a consolidation phase where companies lacking core technological breakthroughs could be eliminated [7]. - Investors are encouraged to focus on identifying leading companies that demonstrate real advancements in materials, processes, and business models within the solid-state battery space [7].