Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with an updated target price of 37.03 CNY, corresponding to an 18x PE for 2025E [3][6]. Core Insights - The company has significantly exceeded expectations with core customer orders, particularly benefiting from its relationship with Xiaomi's automotive supply chain, which is expected to contribute 9.57% to the company's revenue in 2024 [1]. - The company's stamping business is experiencing new opportunities due to the growth in the new energy sector, with a projected revenue increase of 35.01% in 2025E [2]. - The company is expanding its production capabilities with a new project in Langfang, which is expected to enhance customer retention and attract new clients [3]. Summary by Sections Revenue and Profitability - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 600 million CNY, a year-on-year increase of 22%, with a gross margin of 28% [2]. - The forecast for net profit is adjusted upwards by 9% for 2025E, reaching 503 million CNY, with continued growth expected in subsequent years [3][5]. Business Development - The company has established a comprehensive production network across multiple locations, enhancing its ability to serve major clients like Xiaomi and Li Auto [3]. - The stamping business is set to expand further as sales from key clients like SAIC and Tesla recover, with SAIC's sales increasing by 12.35% in the first half of 2025 [2]. Financial Metrics - The company’s projected revenue growth rates are 32.65% for 2023, 9.23% for 2024, and 35.01% for 2025E, with net profit growth rates of 242.63% for 2023 and 33.13% for 2025E [5][11]. - The company’s return on equity (ROE) is expected to reach 17.7% by 2025E, indicating strong profitability [13].

Overall Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the "anti-involution" policy investment strategy, prioritizing recommendations for the wind power complete machine segment [3][4] - The government is focusing on regulating low-price disorderly competition in industries such as photovoltaics, energy storage, and new energy vehicles, with a significant emphasis on the orderly exit of backward production capacity [3][4] - The report suggests that the recent policies aim to combat deflation through price increases and assist local governments in debt reduction, while the exit of backward production capacity will be gradual rather than rapid [3] Photovoltaics - The report highlights that the prices of photovoltaic glass and silicon materials are relatively elastic, but profitability after price increases is generally moderate. It suggests focusing on policy and price catalysts [3] - Integrated companies with low price-to-book ratios are expected to benefit from overall valuation increases in the sector. New technologies like BC and perovskite have certain price elasticity, with better profitability in overseas markets [3] - Recommended companies include Tongwei Co., Ltd., TBEA Co., Ltd., Xinte Energy (H), GCL-Poly Energy (H), Aiko Solar Energy, JA Solar Technology, Trina Solar, Jinjing Technology, and Juhua Group [3] Wind Power - Wind power complete machine prices are stabilizing and will benefit from the "anti-involution" policy. The complete machine segment has significant earnings elasticity, with larger units and cost reductions in components expected to improve profitability in 2026 [4] - The report notes that the 136 document reshapes the logic of new energy installations, with expectations for wind power development and power station sales to recover [4] - Key companies to watch include Windar Photonics, Mingyang Smart Energy, and Goldwind (A+H). The report also highlights investment opportunities in the bearing segment and European offshore wind products [4] Energy Storage - The market has a generally positive outlook for large-scale energy storage in Europe and overseas commercial storage, but there are still divergences regarding profitability improvements in domestic large-scale storage post-136 document [5] - The report indicates that the good bidding data for large-scale storage in May-June is related to the "531" rush installation and independent storage competition [5] - Companies to focus on include Haibo Sichuang, Sungrow Power Supply, Goodwe, and Deye [5] Solid-State Batteries - The report mentions a potential pullback risk in the solid-state battery sector, with some companies in the copper foil segment experiencing stock price rebounds following the "anti-involution" policy [4] - It suggests that while there are risks in the materials sector related to solid-state batteries, mid-term capital expenditures are expected to rise due to manufacturers actively advancing semi-solid and all-solid experimental lines [4] - Recommended companies include Honggong Technology, Naconor, Winbond Technology, and Xiamen Tungsten [4] Public Utilities - The report states that as of July 4, 2025, the price of 5500 kcal thermal coal at Qinhuangdao Port is 622 RMB/ton, a slight increase from the previous week [35] - The maximum national power load reached 1.465 billion kilowatts, a historical high, with significant increases in regions like Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, and Hubei [35]

Macro Analysis - The recovery in U.S. non-farm employment in June 2025 shows concerns as government jobs contributed nearly half of the new jobs, raising doubts about sustainability [1] - Private sector employment weakened, with service sector job additions dropping from 141,000 to 68,000, indicating potential economic pressure from tariffs [1] - The probability of the Federal Reserve restarting interest rate cuts in the second half of the year remains significant [1] Tax Policy Impact - The successful implementation of the tax reduction bill may partially offset economic pressures from tariffs, but its limited impact suggests it will not provide strong stimulus [2] - The tax bill is expected to increase the U.S. government deficit by approximately $4 trillion over the next decade, exacerbating supply-demand mismatches in U.S. Treasury bonds [2] Trade Agreements - The U.S. is focusing on negotiating 10 trade agreements with Asian countries, with preliminary agreements reached with Vietnam and potential agreements with India, Malaysia, and Indonesia [3] - The deadline for negotiations has been extended to September 1, indicating a flexible approach from the U.S. government [3] REITs Market - As of June 30, 2025, the number of public REITs in China reached 68, with a total issuance scale of 177.06 billion yuan [4] - The secondary market for public REITs experienced a price correction but still achieved a positive return of 1.95% for the month [4] Credit Bonds - The total outstanding credit bonds in China reached 29.96 trillion yuan by the end of June 2025, with a monthly issuance of 1,316.36 billion yuan, reflecting a 62.65% increase month-on-month [5] - Credit spreads for various levels of local government bonds widened slightly compared to the previous month [5] Automotive Industry - In Q2 2025, Tesla's global delivery volume showed a recovery, while domestic competitors like Li Auto and NIO stabilized [12] - The Xiaomi YU7 has seen a surge in orders, prompting new energy vehicle companies to enhance their purchasing incentives [12] Chemical Industry - MXD6, a special nylon, exhibits high gas barrier properties and rigidity, with significant application potential in food packaging and automotive sectors [13] - The increasing production capacity of domestic manufacturers is expected to enhance the cost-effectiveness of MXD6 composite materials, expanding its market applications [13] Company Analysis - The report highlights the investment value of YUEJIANG (2432.HK), a leading global collaborative robot manufacturer, emphasizing its strong market position and technological advantages [14] - The company is expected to achieve revenues of 500 million, 670 million, and 890 million yuan from 2024 to 2027, respectively, with an "accumulate" rating assigned [14]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the banking industry, indicating an expected investment return exceeding 15% over the next 6-12 months compared to the market benchmark index [1]. Core Insights - The liquidity environment in July is characterized by self-driven easing, with market liquidity expected to remain stable despite potential fluctuations at month-end due to stock and bond market interactions [4]. - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has shifted its monetary policy stance to a more flexible approach, indicating a reduced necessity for further monetary easing in the short term [4]. - The banking sector is facing challenges in balancing volume, price, and risk due to insufficient demand, leading to a decline in net interest margins [5]. - The likelihood of restarting government bond purchases in the short term is low, as the current liquidity conditions do not necessitate such actions [6]. - New structural monetary policy tools are being introduced to support sectors like technology innovation and consumption, which may enhance demand in the banking sector [7][8]. Summary by Sections Monetary Policy and Liquidity - The PBOC's recent meetings suggest a cautious approach to monetary policy, with a focus on utilizing existing policies effectively rather than introducing new easing measures [4]. - The liquidity situation is expected to remain stable in July, with a decrease in government bond supply and reduced reserve requirement pressures benefiting the funding environment [17]. Banking Sector Performance - The banking sector's net interest margin has reached historical lows, with state-owned banks showing particularly low margins, which continues to impact revenue and profitability [5]. - The demand for loans is expected to remain subdued, with banks needing to focus on both demand recovery and cost control to stabilize operations [5]. Government Bond Market - The report anticipates a net financing of approximately 1.1-1.2 trillion yuan in government bonds for July, with a peak in supply expected in August and September [6]. - The current yield curve for government bonds is considered favorable, reducing the urgency for the PBOC to initiate bond purchases [6]. Policy Tools and Investment - The introduction of new policy tools aims to stimulate investment in infrastructure and other key areas, potentially leading to increased credit expansion in the banking sector [7][8]. - Historical data indicates that previous rounds of policy-driven credit expansion have effectively boosted infrastructure investment, suggesting a similar outcome may occur with the new tools [7][8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the oil and petrochemical industry [6] Core Viewpoints - The oil price experienced significant fluctuations in H1 2025 due to a combination of geopolitical disturbances and OPEC+ production increases, leading to a downward trend in oil prices [1][11] - Geopolitical risks, particularly the prolonged Russia-Ukraine conflict and uncertainties surrounding the Iran nuclear issue, are expected to continue impacting oil prices [2][15] - OPEC+ plans to increase production by 548,000 barrels per day in August 2025, with a projected global oil supply increase of 1.8 million barrels per day in 2025 [3][17] - Oil demand growth expectations have been revised downward, with IEA predicting an increase of 720,000 barrels per day in 2025, primarily due to weak demand from the US and China [4][24] - The "Big Three" oil companies in China are focusing on high capital expenditure and strategic production increases to mitigate external uncertainties [4][27] Summary by Sections Oil Price Trends - In H1 2025, oil prices showed a downward trend, with Brent and WTI prices at $66.63 and $64.97 per barrel respectively, down 11.0% and 9.6% from the beginning of the year [1][11] Geopolitical Risks - The Russia-Ukraine conflict is expected to persist, with slow progress in peace talks affecting market sentiment [2][12] - The Iran nuclear issue remains a significant geopolitical risk, with potential for escalation impacting oil prices [15] Supply Dynamics - OPEC+ is accelerating production increases, with a total increase of 1.918 million barrels per day since April 2025 [3][17] - The US shale oil production is expected to slow down, providing some support against the global supply increase [19] Demand Expectations - The IEA has lowered its oil demand growth forecast for 2025 by approximately 300,000 barrels per day, citing weak demand from major economies [4][24] - The "Big Three" oil companies are adapting to these changes by increasing their production plans [4][27] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a continued positive outlook for the "Big Three" oil companies and the oil service sector, emphasizing the importance of macroeconomic recovery for chemical demand [5]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the non-ferrous metals sector [6]. Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that copper prices are expected to rise in 2025 due to tightening supply and improving demand [4]. - The report highlights a continued weakening in demand, particularly in the cable sector, with risks of further declines in production rates for air conditioning units [1][3]. - The report notes that the short-term risk of warehouse squeezing remains, suggesting that copper prices may continue to show strength before returning to a more volatile state [1]. Supply and Demand Summary - **Production**: In June 2025, China's electrolytic copper production was 1.1349 million tons, a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month but an increase of 12.9% year-on-year [3][65]. - **Demand**: The cable industry's operating rate decreased by 2.4 percentage points, with the operating rate for cable enterprises at 67.81% as of July 3, 2025 [3][75]. - **Inventory**: Domestic copper social inventory increased by 1.3%, while LME copper inventory rose by 5.1% [2][24]. Raw Material Insights - **Copper Concentrate**: Domestic copper concentrate inventory at major ports was 666,000 tons, up 6.8% week-on-week as of July 4, 2025 [2][49]. - **Scrap Copper**: The price difference between refined copper and scrap copper decreased by 260 RMB/ton, indicating a tighter supply of scrap copper [2][54]. Futures Market Overview - The active contract position for SHFE copper increased by 1.3% week-on-week, with a total position of 216,000 lots as of July 4, 2025 [4][33]. Company Profit Forecasts and Valuations - **Western Mining**: Stock price at 17.10 RMB, with EPS forecasts of 1.67 RMB for 2025, and a PE ratio of 10 [5]. - **Zijin Mining**: Stock price at 20.05 RMB, with EPS forecasts of 1.60 RMB for 2025, and a PE ratio of 13 [5]. - **Luoyang Molybdenum**: Stock price at 8.54 RMB, with EPS forecasts of 0.62 RMB for 2025, and a PE ratio of 14 [5]. - **Jincheng Mining**: Stock price at 45.42 RMB, with EPS forecasts of 3.61 RMB for 2025, and a PE ratio of 13 [5].

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The central bank's tolerance of the current 10Y Treasury yield means it's unlikely to significantly raise DR rates if the (ultra) long - end of the yield curve stays at current levels or declines slightly and slowly [3][14]. - Before the next OMO rate cut, the room for further decline in the DR007 and DR001 central rates is limited [1][2][11]. - The 1Y CD rate is currently slightly overvalued, and the central bank will consider its impact on bank net interest margins, loan issuance, yield curve long - end, and future Treasury trading when supplying medium - term base money [15]. 3. Summary by Section 7 - month Funding Situation - Since July, the money market interest rates have been falling. As of July 4, DR001 and DR007 have dropped to 1.31% and 1.42% respectively, but the room for further decline is limited before the next OMO rate cut [1][9]. - OMO reverse repurchase operations have "tool mode" and "non - tool mode". In the "non - tool mode", the DR007 central rate is slightly higher than the 7D OMO rate, and DR001 is slightly lower. Currently, the spreads between DR007, DR001 and 7D OMO are lower than the 2024 average, approaching the 1/4 quantile [2][11]. - In the "non - tool mode", DR007 is not an indication of monetary policy attitude and is unlikely to decline ahead of the 7D OMO rate. In 2024, the 7D OMO rate changed first, and then DR007 adjusted accordingly [2][11]. Treasury Yield Analysis - The 10Y Treasury yield has been stable around 1.65% recently, and the central bank tolerates its current trend [3][14]. - Since June, the decline of the 50Y Treasury yield has been greater than that of the 10Y variety. As of July 4, the spread between the 50Y and 10Y Treasuries has compressed by 11.1bp compared to the end of May. If the (ultra) long - term interest rate yields decline significantly or rapidly, OMO may switch from "non - tool mode" to "tool mode", and the DR007 central rate may rise significantly [4][14]. CD Rate Analysis - The 1Y CD rate is currently slightly overvalued. On July 4, the spread between the 1Y AAA - rated CD and 7D OMO was 19.3bp, lower than 83% of trading days in 2024 [15]. - The central bank will consider the impact of CD rates on bank net interest margins, loan issuance, yield curve long - end, and future Treasury trading when supplying medium - term base money [15].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the automotive and auto parts industry, indicating an expected investment return exceeding 15% over the next 6-12 months [22]. Core Insights - In Q2 2025, Tesla's global delivery volume showed a quarter-on-quarter recovery, with a total of 384,000 vehicles delivered, reflecting a 14.1% increase from the previous quarter, despite a year-on-year decline of 13.5% [1]. - The report highlights the competitive landscape, noting that new entrants like Xiaomi are gaining traction, with the YU7 model receiving over 289,000 pre-orders within an hour of its launch [1]. - The introduction of Tesla's Robotaxi service and the potential impact of the U.S. electric vehicle tax credit termination are significant developments that could influence demand dynamics [2]. Summary by Sections Tesla's Performance - Tesla's Model 3 and Model Y deliveries increased by 15.4% quarter-on-quarter, totaling 374,000 units, despite a year-on-year decline of 11.5% [1]. - The delivery timelines for various Tesla models have been adjusted, with the Model 3 and Model Y long-range versions seeing a delivery period of 1-3 weeks [1]. New Entrants and Market Dynamics - New players like Li Auto and NIO are stabilizing their delivery volumes, with Li Auto delivering 36,279 units, down 24.1% year-on-year but down only 11.2% quarter-on-quarter [1]. - Xiaopeng Motors reported a significant year-on-year increase of 224.4% in deliveries, totaling 34,611 units [1]. Market Trends and Consumer Behavior - The report notes that consumer sentiment may be affected by the increasing purchase incentives from new entrants, potentially leading to a wait-and-see attitude among buyers [2]. - The introduction of various financing options and promotional offers by new entrants is expected to intensify competition in the market [1][2].

Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Buy" [6] Core Viewpoints - The pig farming sector is expected to see a recovery in prices due to seasonal demand and a slight increase in the number of breeding sows, indicating a potential long-term profit cycle [5][70] - The recent increase in pig prices is attributed to supply constraints caused by seasonal weather conditions and reduced slaughtering activities [24] - The overall agricultural sector has shown resilience, outperforming the market indices in recent weeks [15] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Performance - The agricultural sector index rose by 2.55% in the week ending July 4, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 1.15% [15] - The pig farming sub-sector saw a price increase of 4.28% for live pigs, while the average weight of pigs at slaughter reached 128.64 kg, up 0.50 kg week-on-week [24] 2. Key Data Tracking - As of the end of May, the number of breeding sows was 40.42 million, a slight increase of 0.1% month-on-month and 1.2% year-on-year [1] - The average price for live pigs decreased to 14.92 yuan/kg in May, down 0.9% month-on-month and 5.4% year-on-year [1] - The average profit per pig for large-scale farms dropped to 49 yuan per head in May, down from 86 yuan in April [1] 3. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on the pig farming sector, highlighting companies such as Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuff Group, and Juxing Agriculture as key investment opportunities [5][70] - The feed and veterinary sectors are also expected to benefit from the recovery in pig stocks, with companies like Haida Group and Ruipu Biological Products suggested for consideration [5][70] - In the planting chain, the upward trend in grain prices presents investment opportunities in companies like Suqian Agricultural Development and Beidahuang Group [5][70]

2025 年 7 月 5 日 行业研究 "反内卷"叠加旺季来临，煤价板块底部或已出现 ——煤炭开采行业周报（2025.6.30~2025.7.6） 要点 "反内卷"叠加旺季来临，煤价板块底部或已出现。（1）7 月 1 日，中共中央 总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席、中央财经委员会主任习近平主持召开中央 财经委员会第六次会议，会议提出，要依法依规治理企业低价无序竞争，引导 企业提升产品品质，推动落后产能有序退出；（2）本周 28 个主要城市平均气 温为 30.56 ℃，已进入季节性高温区间，夏季用煤旺季已经来临；（3）在基本 面、事件共同驱动下，近期焦煤期货价格、煤炭板块均止跌回升。 本周港口煤价小幅反弹，海外天然气价格回落。（1）本周（6.30-7.4）秦皇岛 港口动力煤平仓价（5500 大卡周度平均值）为 621 元/吨，环比+5 元/吨 （+0.88%）；（2）陕西榆林动力混煤坑口价格（5800 大卡）周度平均值为 475 元/吨，环比+1 元/吨（+0.21%）；（3）澳大利亚纽卡斯尔港动力煤 FOB 价格 （5500 大卡周度平均值）为 65 美元/吨，环比-1.89%；（4）欧洲天然气期货 结算价（D ...