Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Geely Automobile [6] Core Views - Geely plans to privatize Zeekr (ZK.N) at a price of $2.566 per share, representing a premium of approximately 13.6% over the last trading day [1] - The privatization aims to consolidate resources and create a unified Geely brand, enhancing operational efficiency and competitiveness in the luxury electric vehicle market [2] - The company forecasts significant revenue growth, with projected revenues of RMB 364.78 billion, RMB 439.69 billion, and RMB 512.83 billion for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [4] Summary by Sections Privatization and Resource Integration - Geely holds approximately 65.7% of Zeekr's issued shares and plans to finance the privatization through new share issuance, cash reserves, and debt if necessary [2] - The cash privatization would require RMB 16.18 billion, while the share issuance would dilute existing shares by about 9.6% [2] Product Launches and Market Strategy - Geely aims for total sales of 710,000 vehicles in 2025, with Zeekr targeting 320,000 and Lynk & Co 390,000 [3] - The Lynk & Co 900 was launched in April 2025, with over 10,000 pre-orders within the first hour, indicating strong market interest [3] Technological Advancements - Geely is enhancing its AI integration, launching a comprehensive AI strategy that includes advanced driving technologies and voice models [4] - The integration of AI technologies is expected to boost product sales and reshape the company's valuation [4] Financial Projections - Revenue and net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 are RMB 364.78 billion, RMB 439.69 billion, and RMB 512.83 billion, with net profits of RMB 14.02 billion, RMB 17.78 billion, and RMB 20.38 billion respectively [5] - The projected EPS for the same period is 1.39, 1.76, and 2.02 RMB, corresponding to P/E ratios of 11, 9, and 8 times [4][5]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - On May 7, 2025, the central bank announced a package of monetary policies, including a 50BP reserve requirement ratio cut, a 10BP policy rate cut, and adjustments to structural policy tools, which was somewhat beyond market expectations [3]. - The reserve requirement ratio cut is in line with market expectations as it addresses the need for long - term liquidity due to government bond issuance, bank liability repair, and upcoming liquidity maturities. The policy rate cut is necessary considering the domestic economic situation and the easing of exchange - rate pressure, and it also helps guide the decline of real - economy financing costs [4][7]. - After the "double cut" (reserve requirement ratio and policy rate cut), the bond market showed a differentiated trend with short - term strength and long - term profit - taking and correction. In the short - term, the decline space depends on the downward rhythm and space of the capital interest rate. In the long - term, although there is a short - term profit - taking situation, the bond market is still in a bull market environment in the long run [9][11]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 "适时降准降息"兑现 (Implementation of "Timely Reserve Requirement Ratio and Policy Rate Cuts") 3.1.1 Reserve Requirement Ratio Cut - A 50BP reserve requirement ratio cut will release about 1 trillion yuan of long - term liquidity. Since 2021, the central bank has conducted two reserve requirement ratio cuts each year, and there was no cut in the first half of this year. The cut is in line with market expectations for the following reasons: - In the second quarter, government bonds will continue to be issued at a fast pace, which may disrupt liquidity. The central bank has mainly used reverse repurchases to release short - term funds, and the current reverse repurchase balance is at a seasonal high. Reserve requirement ratio cuts are needed to release long - term liquidity [4]. - The bank's liability side needs further repair. Since the implementation of the new regulations on non - bank inter - bank deposits at the end of 2024, the liability pressure of large banks has become prominent. Although the recent deposit certificate interest rate has declined and the bank's lending level has recovered, it is still lower than the 2024 central level. The large maturity volume of deposit certificates in May and June also increases the pressure on renewal [5]. - 1025 billion yuan and 1382 billion yuan of medium - and long - term liquidity will mature in May and June, which will also affect the capital market [5]. - The deposit reserve ratio of auto finance companies and financial leasing companies will be temporarily reduced to 0% to boost consumption and investment [5]. 3.1.2 Policy Rate Cut - The policy rate is cut by 10BP, with the 7 - day reverse repurchase rate dropping from 1.5% to 1.4%, which is expected to drive the loan prime rate (LPR) down by about 10BP. The cut is in line with the domestic economic situation and the easing of exchange - rate pressure, and it helps guide the decline of real - economy financing costs. After the policy rate cut, LPR and deposit interest rates are expected to follow suit, which is conducive to stabilizing bank spreads [7]. - The interest rates of structural policy tools are cut by 25BP, including various special structural tools, agricultural and small - business re - lending rates, and the PSL rate. There is a need for a supplementary cut as the previous cuts of these structural tool rates were not in sync with the policy rate cuts [8]. 3.2 债市怎么看？ (What about the Bond Market?) - After the "double cut" on May 7, the bond market showed a differentiated trend with short - term strength and long - term profit - taking and correction. The release of medium - and long - term liquidity is beneficial to the short - term and deposit certificates, while the long - term bonds, which had already implied some rate - cut expectations, were relatively weak [9]. - Referring to previous rate cuts since 2022, the bond market often trades the rate - cut expectations in advance. Currently, the market has an extreme trading pattern with a flat curve. The long - term bonds may have implied a nearly 30BP rate - cut expectation before, and still imply a 15 - 20BP rate - cut expectation based on the policy rate as an "anchor" [10]. - For the short - term, the implementation of loose monetary policy will open up the downward space for short - term bonds, but the amplitude depends on the downward rhythm and space of the capital interest rate. For the long - term, although there is a short - term profit - taking situation, the bond market is still in a bull market environment in the long run. The 10 - year treasury bond may fluctuate between 1.6% - 1.7%, and credit varieties with previously widened spreads may experience a repair market [11].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the non-bank financial sector, indicating a potential upside of over 15% relative to the benchmark index within the next 12 months [15]. Core Insights - A comprehensive financial support policy has been introduced, which is expected to create a favorable allocation window for the non-bank sector [4]. - The central bank has intensified macroeconomic control by implementing a series of measures, including interest rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions, aimed at maintaining ample liquidity in the market [4][11]. - The report emphasizes the importance of structural monetary policy tools to guide funds towards technology innovation, consumption, and inclusive finance, which will likely benefit the non-bank sector [4][7]. Summary by Sections Monetary Policy Measures - The central bank has introduced 10 measures across three categories: quantity-based policies (e.g., reducing the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 percentage points), price-based policies (e.g., lowering the 7-day reverse repurchase rate from 1.5% to 1.4%), and structural policies (e.g., increasing the quota for technology innovation loans by 300 billion) [4][11]. - The total liquidity provided through these measures is estimated to be around 1 trillion yuan [11]. Capital Market Support - The central bank has optimized two monetary policy tools to support the capital market, merging the quotas for securities and stock repurchase loans to a total of 800 billion yuan [5][11]. - This merger is expected to enhance the willingness and capacity of non-bank financial institutions and listed companies to repurchase shares, thereby stabilizing the capital market [5][7]. Market Stability Initiatives - The report highlights the role of the Central Huijin Investment Company as a "stabilization fund" to support market stability and mitigate external risks [6][13]. - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) plans to enhance the reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market to better support mergers and acquisitions, thereby improving innovation capabilities [8][13]. Cross-Border Financing - The report discusses measures to facilitate cross-border financing for domestic companies, encouraging qualified firms to list abroad and supporting the return of quality Chinese concept stocks to domestic markets [9][10]. - These initiatives aim to broaden financing channels and enhance liquidity in both A-shares and H-shares [9]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on leading brokerage firms such as CITIC Securities, Huatai Securities, and China Galaxy, as well as high-quality financial institutions like the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, due to expected performance recovery in the brokerage sector [10].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the insurance sector, indicating an expected relative increase of over 15% compared to the benchmark index within the next 12 months [8]. Core Insights - The adjustment of the stock investment risk factor by 10% is expected to alleviate capital occupation for insurance companies, thereby encouraging increased equity allocation and enhancing investment yield flexibility [4][5]. - The total scale of long-term investment pilot programs for insurance funds has reached 222 billion yuan, with significant participation from leading insurance companies, which is anticipated to introduce more incremental funds into the market [5][9]. - The new accounting standards and long-cycle assessment improvements are designed to optimize asset allocation and enhance the return on assets for insurance companies, promoting a "patient capital" approach [6]. Summary by Sections Investment Risk Factor Adjustment - The stock investment risk factors for various categories have been reduced, with the new factors being 0.27 for CSI 300 stocks, 0.315 for other main board stocks, 0.405 for ChiNext, and 0.36 for STAR Market stocks [4][9]. Long-term Investment Pilot Programs - The pilot program for long-term insurance fund investments has expanded significantly, with the latest increase of 60 billion yuan announced on May 7, 2025, bringing the total to 222 billion yuan [5][9]. Investment Strategy Recommendations - Insurance companies are expected to focus on high dividend, high ROE, and counter-cyclical assets, with a gradual increase in allocations to the CSI A500 index components, benefiting from macroeconomic stabilization [5][6]. - The report suggests that leading insurance companies such as China Pacific Insurance, New China Life, Ping An Insurance, China Life, and China Property & Casualty are likely to benefit the most from these changes [6].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the nuclear energy sector, indicating a potential stock price increase of over 15% relative to the benchmark index within the next 12 months [5]. Core Insights - The nuclear energy industry is entering a critical development phase, with significant advancements in controlled nuclear fusion and Small Modular Reactors (SMR) expected to contribute to China's dual carbon goals and energy security [1][2]. - The construction of key nuclear fusion facilities is progressing, with projects like ITER and China's BEST and CRAFT expected to accelerate industry growth [2]. - SMRs are identified as a vital power supply solution for data centers (AIDC), with potential for substantial market growth driven by increasing electricity demand [3]. Summary by Sections Industry Developments - The ITER project has completed the manufacturing of all components for its superconducting magnet system, marking a significant milestone in global nuclear fusion research [2]. - China's BEST project has officially commenced, aiming for completion by 2027, while the CRAFT facility is expected to be operational by the end of 2025, providing essential support for fusion research [2]. Market Opportunities - SMRs are projected to play a crucial role in supplying power to AIDC, with companies like Google planning to deploy SMRs for their data centers, highlighting the growing demand for low-carbon energy solutions [3]. - The report suggests that the nuclear energy sector, particularly in controlled fusion and SMR projects, presents long-term investment opportunities due to ongoing technological advancements and strategic importance [3]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies involved in key areas of nuclear fusion and SMR development, including those specializing in vacuum chambers, superconductors, heat exchange systems, and modular reactor components [3].

国防军工行业点评 ➢ 投资建议：我们认为，核能作为我国新型战略能源，具有长期成长价值，核 聚变重点项目的持续推进和 SMR 供电项目论证或将加速行业发展。建议关注： 可控核聚变：【真空室与结构件】国光电气、安泰科技、旭光电子、国力股 份、合锻智能、兰石重装、国机重装；【超导】西部超导、精达股份（上海超导）、 联创光电、永鼎股份；【热交换系统】东方电气；【电源系统】弘讯科技（EEI）； 【特种金属】西部材料（天力复合） 模块化反应堆：【总体/运营】中国核电；中国广核；【工程/零部件制造】中 国核建；佳电股份；中密控股；景业智能；应流股份；江苏神通；中核科技；【特 种金属】久立特材；中洲特材；图南股份。 ➢ 风险提示：可控核聚变相关研发进度不及预期；核能政策变化等。 推荐 维持评级 [Table_Author] 分析师 尹会伟 执业证书： S0100521120005 邮箱： yinhuiwei@mszq.com 分析师 孔厚融 执业证书： S0100524020001 邮箱： konghourong@mszq.com 分析师 冯鑫 执业证书： S0100524090003 相关研究 可控核聚变进入发展关键期；S ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the non-ferrous metals sector, particularly favoring copper, aluminum, and precious metals opportunities [2][3][6]. Core Insights - The non-ferrous metals sector has shown significant price performance, with a year-to-date increase of 11.33% in 2025, ranking 4th among sectors [1][9]. - The sector's revenue and profit margins have improved, with a notable 68.55% year-on-year increase in net profit for Q1 2025 [1][27]. - Precious metals, particularly gold and silver, have seen substantial price increases, with gold prices rising by 38.3% year-on-year in Q1 2025 [1][2]. Summary by Sections 1. Non-Ferrous Metals Performance - The non-ferrous metals sector has experienced a total increase of 26.36% since 2024, outperforming major indices like the Shanghai Composite and CSI 300 [9][15]. - In 2024, the sector's performance was +14.86%, while in 2025, it has already reached +11.33% [1][14]. 2. Sub-Sector Performance 2.1 Base Metals - Base metal prices, excluding nickel, have generally increased year-on-year, with copper, aluminum, and zinc prices rising by 11.4%, 7.4%, and 14.3% respectively in Q1 2025 [42][43]. - The industrial metals sector's revenue increased by 5.86% year-on-year in 2024, with a further increase in Q1 2025 [44][47]. 2.2 Precious Metals - Precious metals have shown remarkable performance, with gold and silver prices increasing significantly, leading to a 44.88% year-on-year increase in net profit for the precious metals sector in Q1 2025 [1][2]. - The report highlights a sustained bullish trend for gold prices due to ongoing central bank purchases and heightened risk aversion [2][42]. 2.3 Energy Metals - The energy metals sector has faced challenges, particularly in lithium, which saw a year-on-year decline of 55.34% in revenue [39][40]. - However, cobalt and nickel have shown improvements, with cobalt's net profit increasing by 73.45% in Q1 2025 [40][41]. 3. Institutional Holdings - Institutional holdings in the non-ferrous metals sector have rebounded significantly in Q1 2025, indicating renewed investor interest [8]. 4. Outlook for H2 2025 - The report anticipates continued upward pressure on metal prices due to supply constraints and ongoing demand from various sectors [2][4]. - Precious metals are expected to maintain their upward trajectory, supported by economic uncertainties and central bank policies [2][4]. 5. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies such as Luoyang Molybdenum, Zijin Mining, and China Aluminum for industrial metals, and on companies like WanGuo Gold Group and Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining for precious metals [2][3].

金融发布会:"双降"之外的政策信号 2025 年 05 月 07 日 [Table_Author] 分析师：陶川 分析师：张云杰 研究助理：钟渝梅 执业证号：S0100524060005 执业证号：S0100525020002 执业证号：S0100124080017 邮箱：taochuan@mszq.com 邮箱：zhangyunjie@mszq.com 邮箱：zhongyumei@mszq.com ➢ 今天的国新办金融发布会"既赶早也赶巧"，可以说是为 4 月政治局会议后 一系列稳市场、稳经济的宏观政策拉开了序幕。 "赶早"无疑是借鉴了去年"924"在开盘前释放利好的成功经验，上证指数午 盘上涨 0.64%，我们认为这一次"一揽子金融政策"对市场的影响更偏细水长流。 "赶巧"则是因为中美经贸谈判在即，谁能在新一轮谈判中把握主动，背后比拼 的是双方的士气和耐心，首先就需要一个稳定的市场预期。 虽然市场对本次发布会第一反应的超预期是央行"双降"，但我们认为随着关税 冲击的显现，真正能让经济和市场行稳致远的关键因素仍在于货币金融政策和财 政政策的协同，预计随着"一揽子金融政策"在二季度的陆续落地，三季度增量 财政 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report The market has been closely monitoring the new credit supply this year, especially the new bond issuance of urban investment "off - list" entities and "market - oriented business entities." The report focuses on the progress of "off - list" entities, the identification of "market - oriented business entities," and the new bond issuance of these two types of entities [8]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 "Off - list" Progress - Since late September 2024, some entities have publicly announced "off - list" and solicited opinions from financial creditors. As of April 30, 2025, there were 39 such entities, including 25 bond - issuing entities and 14 non - bond - issuing entities. The announcements were concentrated from September to December 2024, with only 6 entities announcing in 2025 [1][9]. - From September 2024 to April 30, 2025, 24 entities publicly announced "off - list" without soliciting creditor opinions, including 2 bond - issuing entities and 22 non - bond - issuing entities. The announcements increased significantly from March to April 2025, and they were highly concentrated in Qinghai Province [17][18]. - Aggregating the above two types of announced entities, there were 27 bond - issuing "off - list" entities, mostly at the district - county level, with some at the municipal, direct - controlled urban, and national - level park levels. Zhejiang had relatively more bond - issuing "off - list" entities [24]. - Local governments are actively promoting the exit of financing platforms, and many regions have elaborated on the 2024 "off - list" tasks in government work reports and budget implementation reports, and put forward 2025 task targets [28][29]. 3.2 "Market - Oriented Business Entities" - Since November 2023, some bond - issuing entities have declared themselves as "market - oriented business entities" in their prospectuses. As of April 30, 2025, there were 409 such entities. There was a small peak from December 2023 to January 2024, and the number increased rapidly in April 2025, with 50 new entities [2][33]. - Zhejiang and Shandong had relatively more "market - oriented business entities," with 79 and 64 respectively. The stock of bonds of "market - oriented business entities" was generally larger than that of publicly "off - list" entities, making them the mainstream bond - issuing entities in the region [2][40]. 3.3 New Bond Issuance of the Two Types of Entities - From 2022 to 2024, the new bond issuance of current "off - list" or "market - oriented business entities" was 103.8 billion yuan, 69.7 billion yuan, and 28.8 billion yuan respectively. Since October 2023, due to strict supervision at the issuance end, the new bond issuance scale has significantly decreased [43]. - As of May 6, 2025, only "market - oriented business entities" had issued new bonds after the announcements, while publicly "off - list" entities had no such cases. The 32 "market - oriented business entities" issued 42.3 billion yuan of new bonds after the announcements, with an increasing trend since March 2025 [43][44]. - Hainan Development and Hubei Communications Investment were the leading issuers, with 5.5 billion yuan and 5.1 billion yuan of new bond issuance respectively. Shandong had the largest number of "market - oriented business entities" issuing new bonds after the announcements, and Zhejiang, Hubei, and Shandong had relatively large new bond issuance scales [48][49].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the non-ferrous metals sector, particularly favoring copper, aluminum, and precious metals opportunities [2][3]. Core Insights - The non-ferrous metals sector has shown significant price performance, with a year-to-date increase of 11.33% in 2025, ranking 4th among sectors [1][9]. - The sector's revenue and profit margins have improved, with a notable 68.55% year-on-year increase in net profit for Q1 2025 [1][27]. - Precious metals, particularly gold and silver, have seen substantial price increases, contributing to strong performance in the precious metals segment [1][42]. Summary by Sections 1. Non-Ferrous Metals Performance - The non-ferrous metals sector's overall price increase from 2024 to 2025 is 26.36%, outperforming major indices [12][15]. - The sector's performance in 2024 was +14.86%, while in 2025, it has risen by 11.33% [1][14]. 2. Sub-Sector Analysis 2.1 Base Metals - Base metal prices, excluding nickel, have increased year-on-year in Q1 2025, with copper, aluminum, and zinc showing significant gains [42][43]. - The average prices for copper, aluminum, and zinc in Q1 2025 increased by 11.41%, 7.40%, and 14.34% respectively [42][43]. 2.2 Precious Metals - Precious metals have experienced a price surge, with gold and silver prices increasing by 38.3% and 39.1% year-on-year respectively [1][42]. - The precious metals segment's net profit for Q1 2025 increased by 44.88% year-on-year [1][40]. 2.3 Energy Metals - The energy metals segment faced challenges, with lithium prices declining significantly, while cobalt showed a year-on-year profit increase of 73.4% [1][2]. 3. Institutional Holdings - Institutional holdings in the non-ferrous metals sector have rebounded significantly in Q1 2025, indicating renewed investor interest [8]. 4. Outlook for H2 2025 - The report anticipates continued upward pressure on metal prices due to supply constraints and ongoing demand from restructuring supply chains [2][4]. - Precious metals are expected to maintain a bullish trend, supported by central bank gold purchases and persistent risk aversion in the market [2][4]. 5. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies such as Luoyang Molybdenum, Zijin Mining, and China Aluminum for industrial metals, and on companies like WanGuo Gold Group and Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining for precious metals [2][3].