Investment Rating - Industry rating: Recommended [4] Core Insights - The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) government has issued conditions for obtaining and distributing cobalt export quotas, effective from October 16, 2025 [1][2] - The DRC is expected to contribute 76% of global cobalt production in 2024, with a projected reduction in export supply over the next two years [10][11] - The report highlights potential supply shortages in the cobalt market due to various companies facing operational challenges [8][10] Summary by Sections Export Quota Details - The basic export quotas for cobalt in 2025 are set at 3,625 tons for October, and 7,250 tons for both November and December [2] - Quotas are allocated based on historical export volumes from January 1, 2022, to December 31, 2024, with specific exclusions for certain companies [2][3] Company-Specific Quotas - Key companies and their basic export quotas for Q4 2025 include: - Luoyang Molybdenum: 6,650 tons - Glencore: 3,925 tons - Eurasian Resources: 2,125 tons - Gecamines: 1,475 tons [6][16] - The 2026 quotas for these companies are projected to be significantly higher, indicating a potential increase in production capacity [7] Supply and Demand Dynamics - The report anticipates a supply gap of approximately 25,500 tons in 2027, driven by increasing global demand for cobalt, particularly in electric vehicles [12][13] - The DRC's export supply is expected to decrease significantly, with a projected reduction of 12,340 tons over the next two years [11][12] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies such as: - Luoyang Molybdenum, which will hold a significant share of the DRC's export quotas - Huayou Cobalt, with substantial production capacity in Indonesia - Other companies like Likin Resources and Greeenmei, which are expanding their nickel and cobalt production capabilities [15]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for the non-ferrous metals sector, highlighting the strengthening of gold's safe-haven attributes and further management of the rare earth industry [1]. Core Views - The report emphasizes the impact of trade tariff concerns on gold's safe-haven demand, while silver prices are accelerating due to spot market shortages and warehouse squeezes [7]. - The rare earth industry is seeing enhanced management policies, ensuring the strategic security of China's rare earth industry [7]. - The cobalt market is expected to experience upward price pressure due to the announced export quotas from the Democratic Republic of Congo [7]. Industry Overview - **Industrial Metals**: The report notes that trade tariff concerns are increasing gold's safe-haven demand, with silver prices rising due to market shortages. The SPDR Gold ETF saw a decrease in holdings by 2.3 tons to 1013.44 tons, while iShares Silver ETF increased by 35.28 tons to 15443.76 tons [7]. - **Rare Earths**: Recent announcements from the Ministry of Commerce regarding export controls on rare earth materials are expected to enhance the management of the industry, ensuring strategic security [7]. - **Cobalt**: The Democratic Republic of Congo's export quota policy is likely to support cobalt prices, with the average price of electrolytic cobalt rising by 4.8% to 349,500 CNY/ton [9]. Stock Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies in the precious metals sector such as Zhongjin Gold, Chifeng Jilong Gold, and Shandong Gold, as well as silver companies like Xingye Silver and Shengda Resources [2]. - For cobalt, companies such as Huayou Cobalt, Luoyang Molybdenum, and Tengyuan Cobalt are highlighted as potential beneficiaries of rising cobalt prices [10].

Core Viewpoint - Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. has experienced significant stock price fluctuations, driven primarily by rising copper prices, with a notable increase of 24% in stock price over a few trading days, reaching a historical high of 18 yuan per share [2][4][6]. Company Performance - Since April 9, 2023, Luoyang Molybdenum's stock price has surged by 218%, increasing its market capitalization from 121 billion yuan to a peak of 384 billion yuan, and maintaining a market cap of 357.7 billion yuan as of October 10, 2023 [2][4]. - The company reported a net profit of 8.671 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 60.07% [2][11]. Market Dynamics - The stock price of Luoyang Molybdenum is closely linked to copper prices, which have risen from 9,154 USD/ton to 10,867 USD/ton since April 11, 2023, marking an increase of 18.7% [8]. - The company has strategically positioned itself in the copper and cobalt markets, capitalizing on the growing demand driven by the global energy transition [3][10]. Strategic Initiatives - Luoyang Molybdenum has focused on acquiring high-quality mining resources, including significant stakes in world-class mines, which has established a long-term cost advantage [3][9]. - The company has adopted a "mining + trading" dual-driven model to maximize the value of its mining industry chain [6][10]. Challenges and Future Outlook - Despite strong performance, Luoyang Molybdenum faces challenges related to its dependence on cyclical industries and market volatility, particularly in the context of global supply chain uncertainties [2][4]. - The company is exploring new growth paths to reduce reliance on cyclical profits and ensure sustainable growth [2][10].

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market is experiencing a decline in the non-ferrous metal sector, with significant drops in share prices of various companies [1] Company Summaries - Ganfeng Lithium (01772.HK) has seen a decrease of 10.44%, currently trading at 45.72 HKD [1] - China Nonferrous Mining (01258.HK) has dropped by 9.72%, with shares priced at 14.77 HKD [1] - Shandong Gold (01787.HK) is down 7.18%, trading at 39.04 HKD [1] - Luoyang Molybdenum (03993.HK) has fallen by 6.66%, currently at 16.4 HKD [1] - Jiangxi Copper (00358.HK) has decreased by 4.36%, with shares at 36.42 HKD [1]

Core Viewpoint - Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. is experiencing a decline in stock price, with a 3.18% drop on October 10, 2023, and a total market capitalization of 357.13 billion yuan [1]. Company Overview - Luoyang Molybdenum is engaged in the mining and processing of non-ferrous metals, including molybdenum, tungsten, cobalt, niobium, and phosphorus, and is one of the top five molybdenum producers globally [3][4]. - The company has a comprehensive integrated industrial chain and is the largest tungsten producer, the second-largest cobalt and niobium producer, and a leading copper producer [3][4]. Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, Luoyang Molybdenum reported a revenue of 94.77 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.83%, while net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 60.07% to 8.67 billion yuan [9]. - The company has distributed a total of 21.56 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 10.58 billion yuan in the last three years [10]. Production and Growth - The company has increased its focus on precious metals, with the revenue contribution from gold and silver products rising annually [4]. - In 2023, the gold production guidance from its NPM copper-gold mine in Australia is projected to be between 25,000 to 27,000 ounces, representing a year-on-year increase of 56% to 69% [4]. Market Position - Luoyang Molybdenum ranks 34th in terms of market popularity in the A-share market [2]. - The company is classified under the non-ferrous metals industry, specifically in the industrial metals sector, with a focus on copper [9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights a significant decline in the prices of non-ferrous metal stocks, with notable drops in companies such as Ganfeng Lithium, China Nonferrous Mining, and Shandong Gold [1][1][1] - The US dollar index has been rebounding continuously, surpassing the 99 mark, driven by a temporary risk aversion due to the US government shutdown [1][1][1] - International gold prices have sharply declined, with spot gold falling below $3960 per ounce, influenced by the rising dollar index and easing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East [1][1][1] Group 2 - Citic Futures indicates that while there may be short-term price surges in basic metals due to supply disruptions and speculative trading, there is a risk of price corrections if no further macroeconomic positive factors emerge [1][1][1] - Long-term expectations for domestic stimulus policies and ongoing supply disruptions in copper, aluminum, and tin suggest a tightening supply-demand dynamic, which could further elevate basic metal prices [1][1][1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights a significant decline in non-ferrous metal stocks, with notable drops in companies such as Ganfeng Lithium, China Nonferrous Mining, and Shandong Gold [1] - The US dollar index has been rebounding continuously, surpassing the 99 mark, driven by a temporary risk aversion due to the potential government shutdown in the US [1] - International gold prices have sharply declined, with spot gold falling below $3960 per ounce, influenced by the strengthening dollar and easing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East [1] Group 2 - Citic Futures indicates that while copper prices are currently leading gains among base metals, there is a need for caution regarding potential pullbacks if no further macroeconomic positive factors emerge [1] - There are expectations of tighter supply and demand dynamics for copper, aluminum, and tin, which may lead to increased prices for base metals in the long term due to ongoing supply disruptions [1]

Core Viewpoint - The performance of the non-ferrous metals sector remains mixed, with significant movements in stock prices and ongoing policy changes affecting supply dynamics in the industry [1][2]. Group 1: Market Performance - The non-ferrous metals ETF showed weak performance, with a decline of 3.1% and a trading volume of 1.21 billion yuan, while the fund's latest scale is 4.83 billion yuan [1]. - Silver stocks performed exceptionally well, with a notable increase, while companies like Western Gold, Huaxi Nonferrous, and Huayou Cobalt experienced declines of 8.27%, 6.98%, and 6.66% respectively [1]. Group 2: Policy and Supply Dynamics - The Trump administration is discussing investments in critical metals companies, particularly concerning Greenland's largest rare earth project [1]. - The Ministry of Commerce has implemented export controls on rare earth-related technologies, tightening supply policies and maintaining strong price trends in the rare earth sector [2]. - Western Securities predicts that the supply of secondary resource recycling will reach 27% by 2025, indicating a fully controlled supply side with limited potential for sudden increases [1]. Group 3: Industry Outlook - The non-ferrous metals industry maintains a high level of prosperity, with supply constraints from major copper producers due to safety incidents in Indonesia, contributing to rising prices for copper and aluminum [2]. - The top ten weighted stocks in the non-ferrous metals index include major players such as Zijin Mining, Northern Rare Earth, and Luoyang Molybdenum [2].

Group 1 - Precious metals, semiconductors, and new energy battery sectors are leading the decline, with Yiwei Lithium falling nearly 9% and CATL dropping over 6% [1] - The market is showing strong structural characteristics, with increased volatility this week, potentially influenced by the upcoming review of the "14th Five-Year Plan" proposals [1] - Institutional strategies for October focus on technology, anti-involution, and promoting domestic demand, highlighting sectors benefiting from improved profit expectations such as innovative pharmaceuticals and new energy [1] Group 2 - The largest robot-themed ETF, Robot ETF (562500), has seen a net inflow of 1.757 billion yuan over five days, with key stocks including Huichuan Technology, Greentech Harmonic, and Stone Technology [2] - The non-ferrous metal ETF (516650) has attracted a net inflow of 300 million yuan over five days, with major holdings including Zijin Mining, Luoyang Molybdenum, Northern Rare Earth, Huayou Cobalt, and China Aluminum [2] - The largest new energy vehicle ETF (515030) has received a total net inflow of 7.104 million yuan over four days, with key stocks including Huayou Cobalt, Tianqi Lithium, Ganfeng Lithium, CATL, Huichuan Technology, Guoxuan High-Tech, and leading vehicle manufacturers like BYD and Changan Automobile [2]

Market Overview - The A-share market opened lower with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.47%, the Shenzhen Component down 0.67%, and the ChiNext Index down 0.96% [4][5]. - The Hong Kong market also opened lower, with the Hang Seng Index down 0.85% and the Hang Seng Tech Index down 1.4% [7][8]. Sector Performance - Precious metals and semiconductor sectors experienced a general pullback, with CATL (宁德时代) opening down 2% [6]. - In contrast, sectors such as superhard materials, rare earths, and graphene saw significant gains, while the nuclear power sector remained active [6]. Notable Stocks - In the cultivated diamond sector, Huifeng Diamond opened up 21%, Sifangda reached a daily limit up, and Huanghe Xuanfeng hit a one-word limit up [3]. - Gold Leaf International Group had a strong debut, opening 500% higher on its first trading day [7][8].