宏观动态 商务部新闻发言人就安世半导体问题答记者问：中方同意荷经济部派员来华磋商的请求 有记者问：近日，荷兰经济大臣卡雷曼斯在个人社交媒体账户发布关于安世半导体问题的声明，请问商 务部对此有何评论？答：中方注意到荷兰经济大臣卡雷曼斯于11月6日发表的声明，但截至目前尚未见 到荷方在停止侵害中国企业合法权益和恢复全球半导体供应链稳定方面的实际行动。中方本着对全球半 导体供应链稳定与安全的负责任态度，已于11月1日宣布对符合条件的相关出口予以豁免，而造成当前 全球半导体供应链混乱的源头和责任在荷方。中方希望，荷方表态不能只停留在口头上，应尽快实质性 提出建设性方案并采取实际行动，从源头上迅速且有效恢复全球半导体供应链稳定，以及停止用行政手 段介入并干涉企业内部事务，推动安世半导体问题早日解决。中方同意荷经济部派员来华磋商的请求。 国家广电总局：启动不良动画微短剧和动画短视频专项治理 据智通财经，记者从权威渠道获悉，国家广电总局已下发专项治理工作提示，自即日起至2026年3月， 在全国范围内开展不良动画微短剧和动画短视频网络传播专项治理。此次治理首次将AIGC类、漫画 类、表情包类等动画形式微短剧纳入分类分层审核体 ...

Macro Dynamics - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has responded to the Netherlands' Economic Minister's statement regarding ASML, emphasizing the need for substantive actions to restore global semiconductor supply chain stability [2] - The Chinese government has agreed to the Netherlands' request for discussions in China [2] Regulatory Actions - The National Radio and Television Administration of China has initiated a special governance project to address inappropriate animation micro-dramas and short videos, including AIGC, comics, and emoji-based content, to create a safer online environment for minors [3] Electric Vehicle Regulations - The National Certification and Accreditation Administration of China has announced strict management of electric bicycle certification, with all existing certifications based on outdated standards to be revoked by December 1, 2025 [5] Economic Relations - Canadian Prime Minister Carney stated that the historically close economic relationship between Canada and the U.S. has ended, calling for a rapid and thorough change in Canada's economic strategy [6] Financial Institutions - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China plans to issue financial bonds with a maximum scale of 488 billion RMB or equivalent foreign currency for the year 2026 [7] Market Data - U.S. stock markets ended mixed, with the Nasdaq down 0.21% and the S&P 500 up 0.13%, marking the end of a three-week rising streak [8] Company Dynamics - Meta's internal documents revealed that approximately 10% of its projected annual revenue for 2024, around 11.4 billion RMB, may come from fraudulent advertisements, with the platform displaying 15 billion high-risk ads daily [10] - American Airlines and United Airlines announced significant flight cancellations due to a 4% reduction mandate from the FAA [11] - China Aluminum responded to recent executive changes, stating they are normal personnel adjustments [12] - Pfizer has agreed to acquire Metsera for $10 billion, concluding a bidding war with Novo Nordisk [13] - Honor plans to launch a Robot Phone that integrates AI and high-definition imaging technology next year [14]

Core Viewpoint - The recent management changes at China Aluminum are described as normal personnel adjustments, with a focus on maintaining strategic goals and improving operational performance [1] Group 1: Management Changes - China Aluminum appointed He Wenjian as the chairman of the ninth board of directors on November 6, marking the third chairman appointment in 2023 [1] - The previous chairman, Shi Zhirong, resigned after a tenure of nine months on February 24 [1] Group 2: Company Performance - The company has consistently improved its operational performance while also fostering personal development among its leadership [1]

Core Insights - The Chinese automotive industry is experiencing an intensified price war, leading to significant challenges for various companies in the sector [1]. Industry Overview - In September 2025, the average sales price of new energy vehicles dropped to 158,000 yuan, marking the first time it fell below the 160,000 yuan threshold since 2019. This price decline is attributed to fierce competition, resulting in increased sales for brands like Li Auto and Xpeng, but with stagnant profit growth [3]. - Major automakers such as BYD, Toyota, and Volkswagen are caught in a cycle where revenue increases do not translate into profit growth, indicating a long-term adverse effect of continuous price reductions [3]. Supply Chain Dynamics - To manage costs, automakers are pressuring suppliers to lower prices and are extending payment cycles significantly. This price war is affecting the entire automotive supply chain, with varying impacts across different players [7]. - Raw material manufacturers like Baosteel and Chalco are experiencing steady growth and have ample funds, while core battery manufacturers like CATL show significant growth. However, manufacturers of key materials such as cathodes and separators are still facing losses [9]. Strategic Shifts - As the price war evolves from a short-term strategy to a norm, the survival of automakers and their supply chains hinges on technological-driven cost optimization rather than mere price cuts. There is a need to shift from a focus on "price competition" to "value competition" [12].

11月7日晚间，中国铝业股份有限公司（以下简称"中国铝业"）发布关于选举董事长及变更总经理的公告。 据公告，公司董事会于2025年11月6日收到何文建先生的书面辞呈，因工作需要何文建先生辞去公司总经理职务。同日，公司召开第九届董事 会第六次会议选举通过何文建先生为公司第九届董事会董事长。 中国铝业成立于2001年9月10日，是中国有色金属行业的龙头企业，也是全球铝行业唯一拥有完整产业链的国际化大型铝业公司，该公司是中 铝集团旗下"A+H"股上市公司，而中铝集团则是国务院国资委直接监管的副部级央企。今年前三季度，中国铝业实现营收1765.16亿元，同比 增长1.57%；归母净利润108.72亿元，同比增加20.65%。 此前，中国铝业董事长由史志荣担任。2024年6月，史志荣出任中国铝业执行董事、董事长职务，今年2月25日消息，史志荣因工作需要辞去中 国铝业董事长、执行董事及在董事会专门委员会中的一切职务。史志荣毕业于太原理工大学有色金属冶金专业，曾担任中铝山西新材料有限公 司董事。 如今在近9个月后，中国铝业迎来新任董事长。而随着总经理何文建升任为董事长，公司总经理职务空缺。因此，中国铝业聘任张瑞忠先生为 公 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Outperform the Market - A" for the aluminum industry [5]. Core Viewpoints - The report highlights a tight supply-demand balance in the global electrolytic aluminum market, with domestic supply constraints leading to potential price increases in 2025 and 2026 [3][25]. - The domestic demand for electrolytic aluminum is expected to show resilience, driven by the recovery in the real estate sector and strong growth in the new energy vehicle market [2][3]. - The report anticipates a continued expansion of profit margins in the electrolytic aluminum industry due to declining raw material costs and rising aluminum prices [3][21]. Summary by Sections 1. Policy Side: Capacity Ceiling and Low-Carbon Policies - The Chinese electrolytic aluminum industry is undergoing a supply-side reform that locks in a total capacity ceiling, shifting the focus from quantity to sustainable quality development [14][15]. - The emphasis on energy conservation and carbon reduction is becoming the main theme, with policies aimed at optimizing capacity layout and energy structure [19][20]. 2. Supply Side: Domestic Capacity Nearing Ceiling, Limited Overseas Increment - Domestic electrolytic aluminum supply is constrained by a capacity ceiling, with net new capacity expected to be only 20,000 tons in 2025 and 56,000 tons in 2026 [28][29]. - The report notes that overseas production increases, particularly from Southeast Asia, will have limited impact on the domestic market due to the "strong external, weak internal" price dynamic [25][26]. 3. Demand Side: Strong Domestic Demand and Export Advantages - Domestic consumption of electrolytic aluminum is projected to grow at rates of 2.7% and 2.1% in 2025 and 2026, respectively, supported by a recovering real estate market and robust demand from the new energy vehicle sector [2][3]. - The report emphasizes that China's aluminum processing capacity remains significantly advantageous in the global market, reinforcing demand stability [2][3]. 4. Cost: Downward Pressure on Costs, High Profit Era Expected to Continue - The average complete cost of the electrolytic aluminum industry is expected to range between 16,000 and 16,400 RMB per ton, with aluminum prices projected to rise to approximately 20,600 RMB per ton in 2025 and 21,500 RMB per ton in 2026 [3][21]. - The combination of declining costs and rising prices is expected to expand profit margins, establishing a high-profit environment as a norm [3][21]. 5. Supply-Demand Balance: Continued Tight Balance, Price Expectations to Rise - The report indicates that the tight balance in supply and demand will persist, with expectations of rising aluminum prices due to domestic supply rigidity [3][25]. - The anticipated implementation of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) in January 2026 is expected to further influence pricing dynamics in the industry [3][21]. 6. Key Companies to Watch - The report suggests focusing on companies with strong cost control capabilities and stable dividend returns, particularly those leading in low-carbon transitions, such as China Hongqiao, China Aluminum, and Nanshan Aluminum [3][21].

Market Overview - The Hang Seng Index and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index rose approximately 2.1% yesterday, driven by strong performance in the technology sector[1] - Major tech stocks like Tencent (700 HK), Alibaba (9988 HK), and JD.com (9618 HK) saw increases between 2.4% and 4.1%[1] - Semiconductor stocks also performed well, with SMIC (981 HK) and Hua Hong Semiconductor (1347 HK) rising 7.3% and 9.1%, respectively[1] - Despite the market rally, trading volume remained cautious at over HKD 230 billion[1] Economic Indicators - The U.S. stock market saw declines of 0.8% to 1.9% across major indices, amid concerns over the ongoing government shutdown entering its 37th day[2] - U.S. companies announced a significant increase in layoffs for October, with 153,000 job cuts reported, marking a month-on-month increase of over 1.8 times and the highest for the month in 22 years[2] Macro Dynamics - Australia's trade surplus for September was AUD 3.94 billion, significantly higher than August's AUD 1.11 billion and slightly above Bloomberg's forecast of AUD 3.93 billion[3] - Japan's October S&P Composite PMI rose slightly to 51.5 from 51.3 in September, indicating continued growth in the services sector, although the Services PMI fell to 53.1 from 53.3[3] Sector Performance - The renewable energy and utilities sectors saw broad gains, with Weisheng Holdings (3393 HK) surging 9.6% to a 52-week high, driven by increased demand for smart distribution services[4] - Weichai Power (2338 HK) experienced a significant stock price increase of 20.5%, following a production licensing agreement with Cares Power for solid oxide fuel cells[4] - The healthcare sector's Hang Seng Medical Care Index rose 0.7%, with notable gains for Jing Tai Holdings (2228 HK) due to its inclusion in the MSCI China Index and a strategic partnership with Eli Lilly[5]

Macro and Strategy Research - The GDP growth rate for the first three quarters reached 5.2%, but the fourth quarter may face pressures due to high base effects and diminishing policy impacts, necessitating attention to the implementation of incremental policies under the "counter-cyclical adjustment" framework [2] - The Federal Reserve's October meeting resulted in a 25 basis point rate cut due to a rapid deterioration in the U.S. job market, with expectations for further easing in liquidity both domestically and internationally [3] - The capital market's policy environment is becoming clearer, with ongoing reforms in public funds expected to facilitate the flow of household wealth into the stock market, creating a virtuous cycle [3] - A-shares are expected to enter a phase characterized by more pronounced fluctuations and a slower upward trend, suggesting a strategy of patience and seizing structural opportunities during market volatility [4] Industry Research - The steel industry may see weakened demand as the heating season begins in northern regions, leading to supply contraction due to environmental restrictions, resulting in fluctuating steel prices [6] - Copper prices may lack upward momentum after reaching highs in October, influenced by macroeconomic conditions and supply pressures from overseas mines [6] - The aluminum sector is expected to perform well due to low alumina prices and strict domestic production limits, with demand driven by sectors like new energy vehicles [8] - Gold prices are anticipated to fluctuate due to geopolitical factors and changes in U.S. monetary policy, while long-term trends suggest increasing attractiveness for gold as a hedge [8] - The lithium market is expected to remain strong due to inventory depletion and unexpected demand from energy storage [6] - The cobalt market is projected to maintain high demand driven by the electric vehicle and energy storage sectors, despite potential price increases affecting demand growth [9] - The rare earth sector is poised for support due to improved U.S.-China trade relations and expectations of relaxed export controls, which may enhance overseas demand [7]

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the non-ferrous metals industry, with a focus on ESG performance management among central enterprises [3][4]. Core Insights - The report evaluates 18 central enterprises in the non-ferrous metals sector based on an established ESG rating system, highlighting that 11 companies scored over 100 points, reflecting a systematic approach to ESG management [4][12]. - Environmental management is prioritized, with comprehensive disclosure on pollution control, waste management, and energy utilization, although there is room for improvement in areas like green mining and circular economy indicators [4][24]. - The report emphasizes the importance of climate-related governance, with many companies actively addressing climate change and setting reduction targets, though mechanisms for information acquisition need enhancement [4][42]. - Social responsibility is a key focus, with all companies covering social indicators, but there is a noted deficiency in disclosures related to technology ethics [4][61]. - Governance structures are generally robust, but there is a need for improvement in due diligence practices, particularly concerning compliance checks of supply chain partners [4][75]. Summary by Sections 1. Overall Scores and ESG Governance - The overall ESG scores for the 18 central enterprises are high, with 61.1% scoring above 100 points, indicating a well-established ESG management framework [12]. 2. Importance Assessment: Need for Third-Party Verification - All companies disclosed financial and impact importance assessments, but only 11% provided third-party verification, indicating a gap in independent validation [16][17]. 3. Environmental: Mature Disclosure, Comprehensive Management - Environmental indicators show high scores, with 67% of companies achieving full marks, reflecting strong environmental protection awareness [24][27]. 4. Climate: Accelerating Disclosure Framework - 67% of companies received full scores for climate-related disclosures, demonstrating a high level of commitment to addressing climate change [42][49]. 5. Social: Commitment to Social and Management Responsibilities - Social responsibility indicators are fully covered by all companies, but technology ethics disclosures are lacking [61][64]. 6. Governance: Well-Structured, Need for Enhanced Due Diligence - Governance structures are generally well-defined, with high coverage of governance mechanisms, but due diligence practices require further development [75][76].

Market Overview - The Hong Kong stock market showed a recovery in bullish sentiment, with the Hang Seng Technology Index rising by 2.74% and the Hang Seng Index increasing by 2.12%[9] - Southbound capital net inflow into Hong Kong stocks reached HKD 5.479 billion[9] Sector Performance - Technology stocks collectively surged, with Alibaba up over 4% and JD.com up over 3%[9] - Financial heavyweight stocks, including insurance and Chinese banks, also contributed to the market's rise[9] - Aluminum sector stocks led gains in the non-ferrous metals sector, with China Aluminum rising over 11%[9] U.S. Market Performance - Major U.S. indices closed lower, with the Nasdaq down 1.9%, S&P 500 down 1.12%, and Dow Jones down 0.84%[9] - Large tech stocks experienced declines, with Nvidia and Tesla both dropping over 3%[9] Notable Stock Movements - New stock Wangshan Wangshui debuted with a 145.73% increase on its first trading day[9] - Semiconductor stocks remained strong, with SMIC rising over 7% amid expectations of continued price increases in the fourth quarter[9] Economic Indicators - U.S. employers announced 153,074 layoffs in October, marking a 175% increase compared to the previous year[13] - The Bank of England maintained interest rates at 4%, indicating potential for future rate cuts[13]