摘要 根据 Wind 数据，折价成交个券中，"23 中航产融 MTN001(科创票据)"债券估值价格偏离幅度较大。净价上涨成交个 券中，"23 万科 MTN001"估值价格偏离程度靠前。净价上涨成交二永债中，"24 交行二级资本债 02B"估值价格偏 离幅度较大；净价上涨成交商金债中，"25 浙商银行债 01B"估值价格偏离幅度靠前。成交收益率高于 5%的个券中， 地产债排名靠前。 信用债估值收益变动主要分布在[-5,0)区间。非金信用债成交期限主要分布在 2 至 3 年，其中 2 至 3 年期品种折价成 交占比最高；二永债成交期限主要分布在 4 至 5 年，各期限品种多以溢价成交。分行业看，电力设备行业的债券平均 估值价格偏离最大。 风险提示 统计数据偏差或遗漏，高估值个券出现信用风险 敬请参阅最后一页特别声明 1 扫码获取更多服务 固定收益动态(动态) 图表1：折价成交跟踪 | | | | | 大幅折价个券成交跟踪 | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 剩余期限 | 估值价 ...

2026 年 03 月 02 日 晨会纪要 研究所： 证券分析师： 余春生 S0350513090001 yucs@ghzq.com.cn 证券研究报告 1、最新报告摘要 1.1、2025 与 2026Q1 业绩符合公司预期，高端处理器市场版图快速扩展-- 海光信息/半导体(688041/212701) 科创板公司动态研究 分析师：刘熹 S0350523040001 联系人：唐锦珂 S0350125070014 事件: [Table_Title] 晨会纪要 ——2026 年第 30 期 观点精粹: 最新报告摘要 2025 与 2026Q1 业绩符合公司预期，高端处理器市场版图快速扩展--海光信息/半导体(688041/212701) 科创 板公司动态研究 可转债市场机构行为全景与策略启示——机构行为 100 篇（一）--固定收益专题研究 磷矿资源属性凸显，看好磷化工一体化产业链--行业动态研究 AI 业务快速增长，已成为公司业绩新驱动力--百度集团-SW/数字媒体(09888/217207) 点评报告（港股美股） 延续高质量增长，入境游成为强劲增长引擎--携程集团-S/旅游及景区(09961/214610) ...

2月25日，上海市住房城乡建设管理委、市房屋管理局、市财政局、市税务局、市公积金管理中心等五 部门联合印发《关于进一步优化调整本市房地产政策的通知》，自2026年2月26日起施行。 业内人士认为，"新七条"政策充分体现上海综合施策、因城施策、发挥好存量和增量政策集成效应的导 向，亦符合2026年住房消费工作的相关要求。2023年以来，上海出台多轮房地产优化政策，综合性和系 统性较强，涉及限购、土地、金融、财税等多领域政策调整，也包括当前动迁安置房票试点以及国企收 购二手房等创新举措。此类政策发挥了非常好的组合拳效应。结合此次"新七条"新政，我们认为，其在 持续降低购房成本的同时，也将进一步促进住房消费需求积极释放和供求关系平衡，亦进一步巩固当前 楼市稳中向好的态势。 债市要闻 【上海楼市新政"沪七条"出台，进一步调减住房限购政策，对债市影响几何？】 此次7项政策，围绕多项住房需求展开。其既涉及非沪籍和沪籍家庭，也包括从事城市基础服务的相关 人员、多孩家庭等，具有惠及面广、精准施策的特点。综合来看，其体现了对各类住房需求的进一步支 持，尤其包括职住平衡、宜居安居、刚需改善等需求维度。对于即将到来的小阳春关键时间 ...

Summary of Conference Call Notes Industry Overview - The focus of the conference call is on the bond market in China, with a long-term bullish outlook on the bond market despite short-term fluctuations [1][15]. Key Points and Arguments 1. **Long-term Bullish Outlook**: The company maintains a long-term bullish view on the bond market, with expectations of upward trends despite potential short-term volatility, particularly after the Spring Festival [1][10]. 2. **High Real Interest Rates**: China's real interest rates, measured by the 10-year government bond yield relative to CPI, remain high at approximately 1.1168, which is conducive to economic growth and necessitates a low-interest environment [2][4]. 3. **International Comparisons**: Historical data from developed economies shows that exiting low-interest environments takes considerable time, suggesting that China may also require a prolonged period to stabilize its interest rates [3][4]. 4. **Government Debt Levels**: The increasing scale of government debt, projected to rise to over 70 trillion for central government bonds and 80 trillion for local government bonds by 2026, indicates significant fiscal pressure that necessitates a low-interest environment [4][5]. 5. **Banking Sector Stability**: The banking sector's net interest margin has been declining, from approximately 2.1% in 2020 to 1.42% in 2025, which impacts profitability and necessitates a stable interest rate environment to maintain financial stability [6][7]. 6. **Insurance Sector Growth**: The insurance sector has seen rapid growth, with new premium income reaching 212.6 billion in January 2026, a 27.6% increase year-on-year, indicating strong demand for bonds from non-bank financial institutions [8][9]. 7. **Bond Market Demand**: There is a significant demand for bonds from various sectors, including insurance, as large amounts of fixed deposits are maturing and being converted into insurance products and other financial instruments [9][10]. 8. **Interest Rate Projections**: The 10-year government bond yield is expected to remain within the range of 1.7% to 1.9%, with a potential decline to 1.6% if interest rates are cut further [10][11]. 9. **Investment Strategies**: The company recommends focusing on high liquidity government bonds and credit bonds, with an emphasis on safety and yield, particularly in the context of expected low interest rates and potential market volatility [22][23]. Additional Important Content - **Fiscal and Monetary Policy Coordination**: The need for coordinated fiscal and monetary policies to support domestic demand is emphasized, with a focus on maintaining liquidity and reducing financing costs [15][16]. - **Asset Management Products**: The total assets of asset management products have reached 120 trillion, reflecting a growing trend in the financial market that requires careful monitoring [17][18]. - **Regional Investment Insights**: Specific regions such as Beijing and Guangxi are highlighted for their stable investment opportunities, with a focus on local government bonds and enterprises that are financially sound [26][29]. This summary encapsulates the key insights and strategic outlook presented during the conference call, focusing on the bond market dynamics, fiscal pressures, and investment strategies in the context of China's economic landscape.

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that AVIC Securities Co., Ltd. has recently had a new equity freeze information added, involving a frozen equity amount of approximately 1.61 billion RMB for a period of three years [1] - The frozen equity is related to AVIC Investment Holding Co., Ltd., which is the party being executed [1] - The executing court for this case is the Beijing Third Intermediate People's Court [1] Group 2 - AVIC Securities was established in October 2002 and has a registered capital of approximately 7.33 billion RMB [1] - The legal representative of AVIC Securities is Qi Xia [1] - The company's business scope includes securities brokerage, securities investment consulting, and securities underwriting and sponsorship [1]

◎记者 陈佳怡 自美联储新主席步入遴选程序以来，市场对领跑候选人的预期反复切换。最终，沃什在这场持续数月的 美联储主席提名拉锯战中脱颖而出。 一直以来，白宫都在寻找一位能够被市场广泛接受，并且能贯彻大幅降息要求的人选。在一众偏鸽的候 选人中，"鹰派"形象的沃什似乎格格不入。沃什为何被选中？这背后，是白宫、市场与美联储独立性的 权衡。 沃什履历光鲜，受到市场和美联储内部的认可，并主张捍卫美联储独立性。从政策主张来看，沃什虽然 历来以"鹰派"著称，但他近几个月转向支持降息，同时主张"缩表+降息"的政策组合，与白宫的降息诉 求形成呼应。 中航证券首席经济学家董忠云分析称，沃什这一主张的逻辑在于：通过缩表来减少货币供应量，实现对 通胀的有效控制，进而为下调基准利率（短端利率）创造更大政策空间。这本质上是通过紧缩信用重建 美联储政策可信度，通过传递拒绝QE常态化的纪律信号，压低长端期限溢价中的通胀风险溢价，从而 为下调短端利率创造不引发通胀反弹的空间。 近日，全球贵金属市场巨震，黄金白银遭遇恐慌性抛售。 当市场复盘这场风暴的源头时，一个名字反复被提及——凯文·沃什。据新华社报道，当地时间1月30日 美联储前理事凯文·沃 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the second half of 2025, CRMW products were issued intensively in conjunction with private enterprise science and technology innovation bonds, with obvious cost - reduction and credit - enhancement effects. Currently, there is little room for participation in the secondary market. It is recommended to focus on the pricing opportunities during the primary issuance of new products. The "underlying bond + CRMW" combination under the strong guarantee of large - scale national and joint - stock banks has valuation advantages, and institutions with stable liability ends such as proprietary trading can hold them until maturity [5]. - When classified by creation entities, special attention should be paid to CRMW created by joint - stock banks [5]. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 1. Credit Bond Weekly Viewpoint: Focus on the Pricing Opportunities of CRMW Primary Issuance - CRMW is an important credit - enhancement product. In 2025, over a hundred CRMW were created by various institutions, a slight reduction from 2024. Nearly 40% of the protected underlying bonds were science and technology innovation bonds, and the protected issuers were mostly technology - based private enterprises. Commercial banks are the mainstream creation institutions, while securities companies have rarely participated since 2024, and guarantee companies such as Zhongyu Guarantee and Zhongzhai Zengxin have been active [9]. - It is difficult to participate in the secondary market of CRMW. The focus should be on the primary issuance, especially the CRMW created by joint - stock banks. The average maturity of recently issued underlying bonds is about 2 years, and the maturity considering the exercise right is generally no more than 3 years, which meets the preferences of mainstream institutions [15]. - By creation entity types: - State - owned banks: Since 2024, the frequency of state - owned banks creating CRMW has declined. The credit spread of the "CRMW + underlying bond" investment portfolio created by state - owned banks is generally low, with most spreads around 40bp since Q4 2025, and there is no excess return compared to mainstream urban investment/industrial bonds [15][17]. - Joint - stock banks: Banks such as China Zheshang Bank have created a relatively large number of CRMW. The credit spread of the "CRMW + underlying bond" investment portfolio is around 70bp, and the absolute return can exceed 2.4%, which is very attractive in a low - return environment. The higher return mainly comes from the higher coupon rate of the protected underlying bonds, and there is sufficient safety margin under the strong guarantee of CRMW [25]. - City commercial banks: Banks such as Dongguan Bank and Qingdao Bank are the main creation institutions. The returns of their "CRMW + underlying bond" portfolios are more differentiated, and the recent returns are mainly in the range of 2.1% - 2.2%, with limited attractiveness [25]. - Rural commercial banks: Only Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank participates, and the overall return of the portfolio is not high due to the strong credit quality of the credit - enhancement subject [25]. - Guarantee companies: Zhongyu Guarantee and Zhongzhai Zengxin have created a small number of CRMW in the past two years. The returns are scattered, and the "underlying bond + CRMW" portfolio has a slightly higher return due to weak liquidity, which is suitable for institutions with stable liability ends and high - risk preferences to hold until maturity [23][26]. - Secondary market opportunities are mainly concentrated in the "underlying bond + CRMW" portfolio with a maturity of less than 1 year. The primary market is the main way to participate, while the secondary market has weak liquidity. The short - term portfolio with a maturity of less than 1 year and a return of over 2.1% created by state - owned banks and strong joint - stock banks has cost - effectiveness [28]. 2. Credit Bond Weekly Review: The Enthusiasm for Medium - Term Bond Mining Continues 2.1 Negative Information Monitoring - There were no bond defaults, overdue payments, downgrades of issuer or bond ratings, or overseas rating downgrades during the week from January 26 to February 1, 2026. However, there were significant negative events for companies such as Sunshine City Group, Country Garden Real Estate Group, and Rongqiao Group [31][33]. 2.2 Primary Issuance: Net Financing Remains High, and Financing Costs Fluctuate Narrowly - The new issuance scale of credit bonds remained high, the maturity volume decreased, and the net financing remained high. From January 26 to February 1, 2026, the primary issuance of credit bonds was 307.4 billion yuan, a slight decrease from the previous period. The total repayment was 151.7 billion yuan, a 19% decrease from the previous period, and the net financing was 155.7 billion yuan [34]. - The number and scale of cancelled or postponed bond issuances remained at a low level. The financing costs of medium - and high - grade bonds fluctuated slightly. The average coupon rates of AAA and AA+ grades were 2.12% and 2.24% respectively, with a month - on - month increase of 9bp and a decrease of 7bp [35]. 2.3 Secondary Trading: Valuations Fluctuated Slightly, and 3 - year Bonds Outperformed Relatively - The valuations of credit bonds of various grades and maturities were mostly flat compared to the previous period, except for a 3bp decline in the 3 - year medium - and low - grade bonds. The risk - free interest rate fluctuated slightly, and the credit spreads were mostly flat. The term spreads of 3Y - 1Y and 5Y - 1Y of various grades almost all narrowed, with an average of about 2bp, and the AA - grade 3Y - 1Y narrowed by up to 4bp. The AA - AAA grade spread of the 3 - year bond narrowed by 4bp [37][40]. - The credit spreads of urban investment bonds in various provinces narrowed slightly, with an average narrowing of about 2bp, and the spreads in Heilongjiang and Yunnan narrowed the most. The credit spreads of industrial bonds fluctuated within ±1bp, significantly underperforming urban investment bonds, and the real estate sector widened by 3bp [42][43]. - The weekly turnover rate decreased by 0.18 percentage points to 1.85%. The issuers of the top - ten turnover bonds were mostly central and state - owned enterprises. The issuers of credit bonds with a discount of more than 10% in trading were mainly related to Country Garden, Vanke, and AVIC Industry Finance [45]. - The distribution of urban investment bonds with the largest narrowing or widening of spreads was scattered. Among industrial bonds, the top five issuers with widening spreads were mostly real - estate companies, including Times Holdings, Rongqiao, Yuzhou Hongtu, and Greenland [47][48].

证券研究报告 | 2026年1月30日 债海观潮，大势研判 逆风中震荡 投资策略 · 固定收益 2026年第二期 证券分析师：董德志 021-60933158 dongdz@guosen.com.cn S0980513100001 证券分析师：赵婧 0755-22940745 zhaojing@guosen.com.cn S0980513080004 证券分析师：李智能 0755-22940456 lizn@guosen.com.cn S0980516060001 证券分析师：田地 0755-81982035 tiandi2@guosen.com.cn S0980524090003 证券分析师：季家辉 021-61761056 jijiahui@guosen.com.cn S0980522010002 证券分析师：陈笑楠 021-60375421 chenxiaonan@guosen.com.cn S0980524080001 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 摘要 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 Ø 行情回顾：1月多数债券品种收益率下行；利率债方面，长期限利率债品种收益率下行；信用 ...

证券研究报告 | 2026年1月30日 债海观潮，大势研判 逆风中震荡 投资策略 · 固定收益 2026年第二期 证券分析师：董德志 021-60933158 dongdz@guosen.com.cn S0980513100001 证券分析师：赵婧 0755-22940745 zhaojing@guosen.com.cn S0980513080004 证券分析师：李智能 0755-22940456 lizn@guosen.com.cn S0980516060001 证券分析师：田地 0755-81982035 tiandi2@guosen.com.cn S0980524090003 证券分析师：季家辉 021-61761056 jijiahui@guosen.com.cn S0980522010002 证券分析师：陈笑楠 021-60375421 chenxiaonan@guosen.com.cn S0980524080001 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 摘要 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 Ø 行情回顾：1月多数债券品种收益率下行；利率债方面，长期限利率债品种收益率下行；信用 ...

Group 1 - The report highlights that the recent opening of amortized cost bond funds has led to a significant increase in credit bond allocations, with a total opening scale reaching 33 billion yuan, including 8.1 billion yuan for 2-year and 24.9 billion yuan for 5-year funds [1][9] - In the past two weeks, funds have significantly increased their allocation to credit bonds, with net purchases of 62.2 billion yuan from January 12 to January 16 and 105.9 billion yuan from January 19 to January 23, indicating a strong demand for 3-5 year credit bonds [1][9] - The report notes that the 3-5 year short-term bonds have shown outstanding performance, with yields declining by 3-7 basis points and spreads narrowing by 1-6 basis points, particularly highlighting the 4-year AA+ rated bonds which saw a yield drop of 7 basis points [2][10] Group 2 - The report anticipates continued demand for 3-5 year credit bonds in the upcoming weeks, with expected opening scales of 20.7 billion yuan and 22.8 billion yuan, although it cautions that the current spreads are at relatively low levels, limiting further compression [2][10] - The credit strategy suggests that the 4-year bonds have high convexity and should be closely monitored for their allocation value, especially as the amortized cost bond funds enter a concentrated opening period [3][36] - The report emphasizes that the overall sentiment in the bond market is improving, with credit bond yields generally declining and a notable performance in the 3-4 year segment, indicating a potential recovery in market conditions [17][32]