中美博弈
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中美对抗是假,美联储收割是真!逼卖矿山、电网?这在中国行不通
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-21 09:02
Group 1 - The essence of the US-China conflict is a struggle for control over manufacturing industry chains and financial assets, rather than just a trade or technology war [1][3] - The core interests of the people in both countries are complementary, with the US relying on affordable Chinese goods and China needing US technology and markets [3][24] - The real issue arises from financial dynamics, particularly as China accumulates foreign exchange reserves and seeks to use the yuan for strategic resource transactions, challenging the foundation of US dollar hegemony [3][16] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve, while appearing to be a central bank, has deep connections with Wall Street, indicating a complex relationship that influences global financial dynamics [5][6] - The Fed's actions, such as dollar appreciation and interest rate adjustments, can lead to significant wealth transfers globally, often benefiting those with substantial cash reserves [8][10] - Historical patterns show that during financial crises, international capital often acquires undervalued assets, leading to a systematic "wealth transfer" [10][12] Group 3 - The Federal Reserve's primary goal is to maintain the purchasing power of the dollar and control inflation, which reveals the tool-like nature of the dollar in global finance [16][18] - The US capital groups aim to control global production resources and acquire high-quality assets that generate sustainable wealth, ensuring their dominance [16][18] - China's stronghold on critical national assets, such as energy and infrastructure, creates barriers for foreign capital, making it difficult for them to exert control [18][21] Group 4 - The resilience of China's industrial chain and advancements in high-tech sectors, such as new energy vehicles and 5G technology, have made it a formidable competitor [23][24] - The increasing prominence of the yuan in international markets has raised concerns among global capital players, who fear losing access to China's economic opportunities [24][26] - The ongoing global financial dynamics suggest that while challenges exist, there are also opportunities for value creation, emphasizing the importance of understanding tangible assets [26]
中国“主动让位”,减持美债退出美最大债主行列,耶伦的预言成真
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-19 09:39
Core Insights - The U.S. national debt has surged to $36 trillion, creating significant pressure on the economy, while China has quietly reduced its holdings of U.S. Treasury bonds by $18.9 billion, dropping from the top two holders to third place, with the UK now in second position [1][4][11] Group 1: U.S. Treasury Bonds and China's Position - As of March 2025, China has reduced its U.S. Treasury holdings by approximately $18.9 billion, leading to a further decline in its position as a major holder of U.S. debt [1][4] - The UK's holdings of U.S. Treasury bonds have increased to $779.3 billion, allowing it to surpass China as the second-largest holder [1][4] - China's gradual reduction of U.S. Treasury bonds reflects a cautious approach influenced by U.S. trade policies and economic strategies [7][11] Group 2: Market Reactions and Global Implications - From February to April, long-term U.S. Treasury yields rose by 0.7 percentage points, leading to speculation that China was aggressively selling off its holdings [2][4] - Former U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen indicated that the market turmoil was not solely due to China's actions but was a broader reaction to U.S. trade policies, suggesting a global market impact [4][11] - The ongoing trade tensions and China's strategic shift towards domestic investments have contributed to a decline in confidence regarding U.S. Treasury bonds [7][11] Group 3: U.S. Economic Policy Challenges - The U.S. national debt has been increasing annually since Trump's administration, raising concerns about the sustainability of relying on debt issuance [7][11] - Suggestions within the U.S. financial community include issuing more short-term bonds to attract retail investors or increasing domestic taxes to address the fiscal gap, though these options carry their own risks [11] - The persistent reduction of China's U.S. Treasury holdings serves as a reminder of the potential long-term consequences of the U.S. fiscal policy and trade strategies [11]
不准给中企贷款,中美又谈崩,鲁比奥对华称呼已变,英国趁势出手
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-19 07:51
Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the ongoing tensions between the US and China despite recent agreements to lower tariffs, with Trump taking actions that suggest a continuation of the trade and technology conflict [1][3][15] - Trump's threats to increase tariffs if no new agreement is reached within 90 days indicate a strategy to maintain a tough image domestically while acknowledging the economic pressures from China [3][7] - The US's renewed restrictions on Huawei's Ascend chips reflect a continuation of the technology war initiated during the Biden administration, aiming to curb China's advancements in AI and semiconductor industries [5][9] Group 2 - The US's prohibition on international loans to Chinese companies in Colombia signals a geopolitical maneuver to counter China's growing influence in Latin America, particularly following recent cooperation agreements between Colombia and China [5][11] - The article discusses the broader implications of these actions, suggesting that the US's attempts to isolate China may be met with resistance from Latin American countries that see tangible benefits from Chinese investments [11][15] - The shift in rhetoric from US Senator Rubio, from labeling China as an enemy to a challenge, indicates a potential reevaluation of the US's approach towards China, suggesting a need for balance rather than outright decoupling [11][15]
李嘉诚这次真跑不掉了?中国谈判胜利后,长和发公告开出四大条件
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-17 04:12
Group 1 - The announcement by Cheung Kong Group regarding the $22.8 billion global port deal is a response to the changing dynamics of US-China relations, indicating a lack of middle ground for those who try to remain neutral [1][3] - The four conditions set by Cheung Kong, including regulatory approval, absence of illegal activities, shareholder consent, and standard terms, reveal a deeper compromise and acknowledgment of the current geopolitical landscape [3][5] - The regulatory approval condition highlights the Chinese government's scrutiny over foreign transactions, especially concerning critical infrastructure like ports that could impact national security [3][5] Group 2 - The reduction of US tariffs on Chinese goods from 25% to 10% marks a significant shift in the trade war, indicating a failure of the previous US strategy to decouple from China [7][9] - The geopolitical context, including military and economic partnerships, suggests that China is now capable of reshaping global rules, which has implications for foreign investments in critical sectors [9][11] - The situation illustrates a broader trend where capital is increasingly influenced by national interests, challenging the notion of business neutrality in a globalized economy [11][13] Group 3 - The case of Cheung Kong serves as a cautionary tale for businesses that prioritize profit over national interests, as seen in the contrasting success of companies like Huawei and BYD that align with national strategies [11][13] - The potential consequences for Cheung Kong, including significant financial penalties and reputational damage, underscore the risks associated with foreign investments that may conflict with national priorities [11][13] - The evolving business landscape emphasizes that companies must adapt to the realities of state influence and national interests to survive in the 21st century [13]
中美签白纸黑字,稀土出口解禁,特朗普保住基本盘,美媒察觉不对
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-16 09:31
作者-甜 编辑-甜 稀土不是啥稀奇玩意儿,地壳里其实不少,但提炼起来费劲儿,污染还重,关键是,它是高科技的命根子!从手机到电动车电池,从风力发电机到F-35战斗 机,哪样离得了稀土?中国呢,坐拥全球70%的稀土产量,妥妥的"资源王",过去,美国没少在这上面吃瘪。 稀土供应链被中国卡得死死的,科技巨头们急得像热锅上的蚂蚁,前几年,中美贸易战打得火热,中国一手稀土牌玩得贼溜,2019年那会儿,中国就暗示过 要限制稀土出口,美国立马慌了神,特朗普政府赶紧四处找替代货源,澳大利亚、加拿大,甚至非洲都跑了个遍。 过去几年中美在这块稀缺资源上掐得你死我活,出口限制、关税大战。 突然中美一纸协议,白纸黑字,稀土出口解禁? 可哪有那么容易?稀土这东西,不是你想挖就能挖,想炼就能炼的,结果,美国只能硬着头皮跟中国谈,谈崩了就加关税,搞制裁,折腾来折腾去,供应链 还是没整明白,2025年这波操作,简直让人看呆,中美突然签协议,稀土出口限制一笔勾销,中国敞开大门,美国企业可以随便买。 这消息一出,华尔街那帮人先嗨了,稀土相关股票蹭蹭往上涨,特斯拉、苹果这些科技巨头也松了一口气,特朗普呢?直接在X上发帖,吹自己"谈判大 师",说这是 ...
中美发布联合声明当天,李嘉诚旗下企业连夜发公告“表忠心”
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-15 18:41
中美博弈下的资本转向:长和港口交易风波背后的深层逻辑 转机出现在中美联合声明发布的时刻。两国宣布阶段性暂停部分高关税政策,关税水平回溯至4 月2 日 之前,这不仅是中国在经贸谈判中斩获的重要成果,更标志着中国在国际话语权与战略主动权上的重大 突破。美国施压策略的降温,中国对外博弈态势的扭转,成为改变长期决策的关键变量。公告发布后, 舆论场上关于"表忠心""终于醒悟"的讨论不绝于耳,但拨开表象审视本质,这场态度的180 度大转弯, 与其说是"良心发现",不如说是资本在局势变化下的现实选择。 有人将长和的转变解读为"识时务者为俊杰",但在国家主权与发展安全的大是大非面前,资本的"识时 务"不应是"见风使舵"的投机,更不能是"等风来"的侥幸。不妨做个假设:若中美博弈形势未发生反 转,若中国未能在谈判中赢得主动,长和是否还会保持沉默、继续推进交易?若没有反垄断审查的利剑 高悬,没有高层的严厉批评,这家商业巨头是否会无视风险一意孤行?答案不言而喻。 商人逐利本是市场规律,但在涉及国家安全、民族利益的重大问题上,企业家肩负的绝不仅是经济责 任,更有沉甸甸的政治责任与历史使命。港澳资本依托国家政策红利与内地市场发展壮大,在 ...
Goheal:中美博弈升级下,上市公司并购重组如何化解“地缘焦虑”?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-14 08:38
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding geopolitical dynamics in the context of mergers and acquisitions (M&A), particularly amid the complexities of U.S.-China relations and the evolving regulatory landscape [1][4]. Group 1: Geopolitical Context - The current geopolitical climate is characterized by a deep decoupling of technology chains between the U.S. and China, creating significant challenges for companies looking to engage in cross-border M&A [1][4]. - Geopolitical concerns have transformed M&A from a purely financial exercise into a complex negotiation involving compliance, regulatory hurdles, and political considerations [4][5]. Group 2: M&A Strategies - Companies are increasingly required to design M&A structures that incorporate "geopolitical risk assessments" and "compliance mechanisms" to navigate the new regulatory environment effectively [5][6]. - The traditional M&A logic focused on pricing is no longer sufficient; firms must now implement multi-layered strategies, including special purpose vehicles (SPVs) and compliance clauses, to mitigate risks [5][6]. Group 3: Role of Goheal - Goheal has emerged as a key player in this landscape, evolving from a transactional facilitator to a strategic advisor that helps companies navigate geopolitical risks in M&A [12][14]. - The firm emphasizes the need for a proactive approach to M&A, advocating for "planning ahead, structural innovation, dynamic adjustments, and mandatory compliance" as essential strategies for success [14]. Group 4: Internal Corporate Changes - Companies are establishing "International Affairs Committees" and "Risk Monitoring Groups" to incorporate geopolitical considerations into their strategic planning [7][8]. - The role of CFOs is shifting towards understanding geopolitical risks, making them more valuable than traditional financial expertise in the current M&A environment [8][10]. Group 5: Operational Adjustments - Companies pursuing inbound investments are adopting localized operational strategies to ensure compliance with regulatory frameworks, such as data processing within national borders and independent R&D [9][10]. - This approach is not seen as a compromise but rather as a necessary adaptation to ensure long-term viability in a volatile geopolitical landscape [10][11].
李嘉诚旗下长和:受不了被密集追问,被迫提前回应!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-13 01:35
Core Viewpoint - Li Ka-shing's Cheung Kong Group has responded to the controversy surrounding its port transaction, emphasizing that the $22.8 billion deal involving 43 global ports will comply with legal and regulatory requirements [3][12]. Group 1: Company Response - Cheung Kong Group announced that details of the port transaction, originally set to be disclosed at the shareholder meeting on May 22, were released early due to intense inquiries from shareholders and media [3]. - The company reiterated that the transaction would not occur under any illegal or non-compliant circumstances, referencing a previous announcement from March 4 regarding the need for legal and shareholder approvals [3]. Group 2: Market Reaction - The announcement triggered significant public interest, with the topic "Li Ka-shing sells port, Cheung Kong issues statement" trending on social media platforms like Baidu [7]. - Li Ka-shing's rare public appearance coincided with media inquiries about the port sale, where he responded politely but did not elaborate on the matter [6]. Group 3: Industry Analysis - Analysts suggest that the company's statement, while intended to clarify, redirects attention to the implications of capital decisions amid U.S.-China tensions [12]. - The timing of the announcement aligns with U.S. policy changes aimed at reducing drug prices, indicating a broader context of global economic shifts and potential repercussions in antitrust and national security areas [14].
所有出海话题的根本点,就是中美博弈
吴晓波频道· 2025-05-10 17:04
点击图片▲立即试听 编者按:"我们应该是所有自媒体中,与制造业、供应链渊源最为密切的了。"在 5月7日,"出海,在路上"第二场直播中,吴老师这样感慨道,十年前他的文章 《去日本买只马桶盖》出圈全国,马桶盖初看是消费行为,深层次是中国制造与 供应链的命题。 这天的直播话题是"供应链生死局",对普通人而言,这又是一个极为艰深专业的 命题。但在吴老师看来,这一系列出海相关的直播,最大的意义在于"为大家提出 一个问题"。近年来,我们在企业出海方面积累颇深,从专家的理论和洞察,到自 身的一线调研,我们希望能为在当前扑朔迷离的不确定性中,提供一系列的助 力。 与吴老师探讨这一话题的,是 20多年专注研究全球产业创新与供应链,致力于用 全球视角看待中国产业的全局变化的林雪萍老师,以拥有超过20年全球供应链管 理、战略、流程与数字化转型经验,曾为联想主导供应链数字化升级的徐赫。 以下是本次对话的28个核心观点,分享给大家。 整理 / 巴九灵(微信公众号:吴晓波频道) 66 外贸出海和企业出海最大的区别在于,前者 是单要素出海,企业出海是全要素出海,从设备、 技术、人才、资本、商业模式都要出去。 吴晓波频道||周年庆 出海在线 ...
中美博弈耐力赛:美国中期选举施压,特朗普会先“扛不住”?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-06 16:41
Group 1 - The current trade dynamics between the US and the Eastern power are characterized by a complex interplay of trade disputes and political pressures, leading to a tense situation where the US has financial resources but struggles to acquire goods from the Eastern power, while the Eastern power has abundant goods but faces challenges in earning revenue from the US market [1][2]. - The Eastern power's goods face significant barriers in the US market due to high tariffs and stringent trade regulations, which are exacerbated by the US's protectionist policies aimed at reducing reliance on Eastern products [2][3]. - The US is under considerable pressure from midterm elections, with economic issues such as inflation and supply chain bottlenecks contributing to public dissatisfaction, which complicates the government's ability to effectively address trade relations with the Eastern power [2][3]. Group 2 - The Eastern power demonstrates strong resilience in this trade competition, supported by a complete industrial system and a large domestic market, allowing it to maintain relative economic stability despite external pressures [3]. - Significant achievements in technological innovation, particularly in areas like 5G, artificial intelligence, and renewable energy, have bolstered the Eastern power's economic development and enhanced its position in the global supply chain [3]. - The Eastern power is actively pursuing cooperation with other countries, particularly along the Belt and Road Initiative, to diversify its international market presence and reduce dependence on the US market, thereby increasing its resilience to economic risks [3].