投资者可适时进行国债逆回购操作、购买基金以及银行理财产品，实现假期收益不间断。今日（4月29日）是"五 一"假期前的国债逆回购最佳操作窗口。 北京青年报记者了解到，投资者可在交易时段（每个交易日9：30至11：30，下午13：00至15：30），在交易软件 的交易页面点击"国债逆回购"按钮进行后续操作。 具体来看，在4月29日（周一）操作1天期国债逆回购，计息天数达6天，操作2天期、3天期、4天期、7天期的国债 逆回购，计息天数均达7天。 值得注意的是，投资者如等到长假前最后一个交易日，即4月30日（周二）再去操作国债逆回购，则当日操作1天 期至4天期的国债逆回购，均只能计息1天，当天操作7天期的国债逆回购，只能计息2天。 什么是国债逆回购如何操作？首先需要开通股票账户。在开通股票账户的APP上，找到"国债逆回购"入口。国债 逆回购有沪市品种和深市品种，投资门槛均为1000元起，对于同样期限的国债逆回购，可以选择年化收益率水平 高的购买。沪深证券市场国债逆回购均有1天、2天、3天、4天、7天、14天、28天、91天、182天9种期限，两市合 计18个品种，投资者根据自己的回款时间需求和收益率大小进行综合选择。 ...

央行公告，为维护银行体系流动性合理充裕，2025年4月29日，人民银行以固定利率、数量招标方式开 展了3405亿元逆回购操作，期限为7天，操作利率为1.50%，投标量与中标量均为3405亿元。(央行) ...

Group 1 - The article mentions the expiration of 220.5 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos today [1] - It highlights the upcoming press conference by the U.S. Treasury Secretary [1] - The article notes the release of the U.S. March JOLTs job openings data [1]

智通财经4月29日电，周一美联储隔夜逆回购协议（RRP）使用规模为1486.49亿美元。 ...

周一（4月28日），美联储隔夜逆回购协议（RRP）使用规模为1486.49亿美元，上个交易日报940.21亿 美元。 ...

文 | 银行螺丝钉 （转载请注明出处） 马上要到五一假期啦，A股放假。 今天来介绍下假期情况，以及基金交易情况。 不同基金交易规则不同。本次五一假期各个市场放假情况见下图。 有几天港股、美股还是交易的。 | | | | 2025年5月假期休市安排 | | | Bv 银行螺丝钉 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 星期日 | 星期一 | 星期二 | 最期二 | 星期四 | 星期历 | 星期六 | | 4.27 | 4.28 | 4.29 | 4.30 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.3 | | | | | | A股休市 | | | | | | | | 港股通关闭 | | | | | | | | 港股休市 | | | | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.10 | | A股休市 | | | | | | | | 港股通关闭 | | | | | | | | 港股休市 | | | | | | | | 5.11 | 5.12 | 5.13 | 5.14 | 5.15 | 5.16 | 5.17 | | 5.18 | 5. ...

Group 1 - The State Council Information Office will hold a press conference on April 28 to discuss policies related to stabilizing employment and the economy, promoting high-quality development [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Commerce, and the People's Bank of China will present relevant measures and answer questions [1] Group 2 - The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade will hold a press conference on April 28 to release the global trade friction index for February 2025 and other trade-related data [3] - The press conference will also cover the latest preparations for the third Chain Expo and new policies to support foreign trade [3] Group 3 - The China Meteorological Administration will hold a press conference on April 28 to discuss the national weather and climate characteristics for April, as well as predictions for May [4] Group 4 - The first "Beijing Xiangshan Forum" will take place from April 28 to 30, focusing on global security challenges and opportunities, with participation from over 200 defense officials and experts from more than 30 countries [5] Group 5 - On April 28, a total of 17 companies will have their restricted shares released, amounting to 1.727 billion shares with a total market value of 24.677 billion yuan [6] - Companies with the highest share unlock volumes include China Resources Materials, Chengda Bio, and Wangbian Electric [6] Group 6 - 19 companies announced stock repurchase progress on April 28, with 18 companies disclosing new repurchase plans [7] - The highest repurchase amounts were reported by Tianyuan Environmental Protection, Jinli Permanent Magnet, and Zhenhua Heavy Industry [7] Group 7 - A total of 176 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos will mature today, with an operation rate of 1.5% [8]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the central bank achieved a net injection of 774 billion yuan, leading to a marginal easing of the capital market. The yield of the 10Y Treasury bond active bond continued to fluctuate around the 1.65% central level, pricing in an expected interest rate cut of about 30BP. The yield of the 10Y Treasury bond may still return above 1.7% this year [2][42]. - Overall, the credit spreads of various industries fluctuated slightly this week. For urban investment bonds, it is recommended to focus on short - duration moderate credit - risk exposure for coupon income and also pay attention to the convex points in the 3 - 5Y term structure to increase returns. For industrial bonds, the short - end credit spreads compressed slightly while the long - end widened slightly. It is advisable to continue to focus on high - rating short - duration industrial bonds for coupon income and increase positions on dips. For bank capital bonds, the credit spreads fluctuated slightly, with fluctuations within 3BP for different terms and ratings. It is recommended to focus on short - duration and highly liquid varieties for defense and capture the riding income at the convex points of the term structure of AA and AA+ bank secondary capital bonds [2][42]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Primary Market 3.1.1 Net Financing Scale - The net financing of credit bonds (excluding asset - backed securities) was 435.5 billion yuan this week, a week - on - week increase of 255.1 billion yuan. The total issuance was 751.5 billion yuan, up 299.4 billion yuan week - on - week, and the total repayment was 316 billion yuan, up 44.3 billion yuan week - on - week. The net financing of asset - backed securities was 36.4 billion yuan, a week - on - week increase of 11.3 billion yuan [6]. - By product type, the net financing of urban investment bonds was 30.1 billion yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 37.3 billion yuan; that of industrial bonds was 188.9 billion yuan, a week - on - week increase of 60.5 billion yuan; and that of financial bonds was 216.5 billion yuan, a week - on - week increase of 231.8 billion yuan [6]. 3.1.2 Issuance Cost - Except for the issuance rates of AAA financial bonds and AA+ urban investment bonds, which increased, the issuance rates of other rated credit bonds decreased to varying degrees. Specifically, the issuance rates of AA - rated urban investment bonds and industrial bonds decreased by 3BP and 12BP respectively compared with last week; the issuance rate of AA+ - rated industrial bonds decreased by 11BP; and the issuance rates of AA+ - rated urban investment bonds and AAA - rated financial bonds increased by 4BP and 7BP respectively compared with last week [14]. 3.2 Secondary Market 3.2.1 Trading Volume and Turnover - The trading volume of credit bonds (excluding asset - backed securities) decreased by 11.7 billion yuan week - on - week. By product type, the trading volume of urban investment bonds was 254.5 billion yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 12.3 billion yuan; that of industrial bonds was 363.9 billion yuan, a week - on - week increase of 6.4 billion yuan; and that of financial bonds was 369.5 billion yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 5.8 billion yuan. The trading volume of asset - backed securities was 2.11 billion yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 0.2 billion yuan [15]. - The turnover rate of credit bonds fluctuated slightly compared with last week. Specifically, the turnover rate of urban investment bonds was 1.62%, a week - on - week decrease of 0.08 percentage points; that of industrial bonds was 2.16%, a week - on - week increase of 0.01 percentage points; that of financial bonds was 2.64%, a week - on - week decrease of 0.07 percentage points; and that of asset - backed securities was 0.61%, a week - on - week decrease of 0.09 percentage points [16]. 3.2.2 Yield - The yields of credit bonds with different terms and ratings increased to varying degrees this week. In AA+ - rated credit bonds, the yields of 7 - 10Y and over 10Y increased by more than 5BP; in AAA - rated credit bonds, the yield of 7 - 10Y increased by more than 5BP. Except for the yield of AA+ credit bonds below 1Y, which decreased by less than 1BP compared with last week, the yields of other term and rating credit bonds increased by no more than 5BP [20][21]. 3.2.3 Credit Spreads - The credit spreads of various industries fluctuated slightly this week. In AA - rated credit bonds, the industry credit spreads of non - bank finance and public utilities widened by 7BP and 5BP respectively compared with last week; in AA+ - rated credit bonds, the industry credit spreads of electronics and pharmaceutical biology widened by 7BP and 5BP respectively; in AAA - rated credit bonds, the industry credit spreads of leisure services, national defense and military industry, household appliances, and automobiles widened by 5BP, 5BP, 6BP, and 5BP respectively. In addition, the credit spread of the AA+ chemical industry narrowed by 5BP, and that of the AAA real estate industry narrowed by 7BP. The credit spreads of different ratings in other industries fluctuated by less than 5BP compared with last week [24]. - **Urban Investment Bonds**: The credit spreads of urban investment bonds widened this week, with the long - end widening more than the short - end. By region, the credit spreads of urban investment bonds in most regions widened, while those in a few regions narrowed slightly. The top five regions with the highest credit spreads of AA - rated, AA+ - rated, and AAA - rated urban investment bonds were listed respectively [28][29]. - **Industrial Bonds**: The credit spreads of industrial bonds showed a pattern of slight compression at the short - end and slight widening at the long - end this week. It is recommended to continue to focus on high - rating short - duration industrial bonds for coupon income and increase positions on dips [32]. - **Bank Capital Bonds**: The credit spreads of bank capital bonds fluctuated slightly this week, with fluctuations within 3BP for different terms and ratings. The overall pattern was slight compression at the short - end and slight widening at the long - end. It is recommended to focus on short - duration and highly liquid varieties for defense and capture the riding income at the convex points of the term structure [36]. 3.3 This Week's Bond Market Public Opinions - On March 28, 2025, AVIC Industry Finance Holdings Co., Ltd. announced its plan to delist from the Shanghai Stock Exchange and transfer to the National Equities Exchange and Quotations. This led to a downgrade of the implied ratings of a total of 65 bonds issued by AVIC Industry Finance and its subsidiaries [40]. - Other negative public opinions included the downgrade of the implied ratings of "17 Chaoyang Bank Secondary" and "16 Chaoyang Bank Secondary" issued by Chaoyang Bank Co., Ltd., the extension of "20 Tianqian 02" issued by Hubei Tianqian Asset Management Co., Ltd., and the extension of "H20 Xinyuan 1" and "H21 Xinyuan 1" issued by Xinyuan (China) Real Estate Co., Ltd. [2][44].

智通财经4月26日电，美联储隔夜逆回购协议（RRP）使用规模为940.21亿美元，上个交易日报1300.04 亿美元。 ...

二 〇 二 五 年 度 2025 年 04 月 22 日 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 李浩 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0020121 lihao8@gtht.com 宋子钰（联系人） 从业资格证号：F03136034 songziyu@gtht.com 报告导读： 在传统的策略中，量价因子（如动量、波动率、成交量等）占据主导地位，而宏观流动性和资金面因 子的在择时中的有效性往往被低估。然而，市场短期走势不仅受技术面影响，更与资金松紧、机构行为和 市场情绪密切相关。1 天期的国债逆回购利率作为反映短期资金供需的核心指标，其高频波动蕴含了丰富 的市场信息——它不仅是流动性的"温度计"，更是机构投资者行为的"显微镜"。 本报告从 1 天期的国债逆回购利率的日内特征出发，探索其在股指期货择时中的应用价值。不同于传 统宏观因子的低频特性，1 天期的国债逆回购利率的分钟级数据能够捕捉市场资金的实时变化，尤其是在 尾盘阶段，其波动往往隐含某些关键性的次日市场预期。通过构建一系列基于 1 天期的国债逆回购利率时 间序列、量价关系及市场微观结构的因子，我们验证了资金面信息对股指期货短期走势的预测能力，并进 一步在股指期货标 ...