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澳元政策分化 商品回暖成核心推手
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-12-26 12:49
Core Viewpoint - The Australian dollar (AUD) has strengthened significantly against the US dollar (USD), reaching a nearly 14-month high, driven by divergent monetary policies between the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) and the Federal Reserve (Fed) [1][2]. Group 1: Monetary Policy Divergence - The RBA has maintained its policy interest rate, emphasizing upward inflation risks and the possibility of further tightening, which has ended market expectations for rate cuts [1]. - In contrast, the Fed has implemented multiple rate cuts, maintaining a relatively low policy rate, with market expectations leaning towards continued easing in the future [2]. Group 2: Economic Indicators - Australia's economy shows resilience, with strong private demand and business investment, and inflation levels approaching the upper target range, providing a solid foundation for policy stability or tightening [1]. - The weakening of the USD, alongside structural trends, has diminished its attractiveness, indirectly supporting the AUD's rise [2]. Group 3: Commodity Prices and Trade - The AUD benefits from recovering commodity prices and improved demand from China, Australia's largest trading partner, enhancing export prospects [2]. - Prices for key Australian exports like iron ore and coal have stabilized, while precious and industrial metal prices have surged, positively impacting Australia's trade balance [2]. Group 4: Technical Analysis and Market Sentiment - Technical indicators and institutional forecasts suggest a clear upward trend for the AUD, with expectations for further gains if the current strength is maintained [3]. - Major international banks predict that the AUD will continue to rise, with an overall upward shift in its trading range [3]. Group 5: Risks and Future Outlook - Domestic consumption in Australia shows signs of weakness, with a significant drop in consumer confidence and mixed employment market signals, which may hinder economic recovery [3]. - The potential for an overly strong AUD could weaken the competitiveness of non-resource exports, while external risks such as global economic slowdown and trade tensions may lead to volatility [3]. - Investors should monitor Australian inflation data and the Fed's future rate-cutting path, as well as commodity price fluctuations and China's economic recovery, to gauge the AUD's trajectory [3].
方正富邦基金区德成:2026 年经济复苏斜率之下,利率中枢何去何从?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 09:48
2026年即将到来,如何前瞻布局明年行情?12月26日,方正富邦基金2026年投资策略会在北京举行,本 次策略会以"变局创新"为主题,多位投资大咖及嘉宾发表主旨演讲,共同探讨"十五五"开局之年的投资 机遇和挑战。>>视频直播 责任编辑:石秀珍 SF183 2026年即将到来,如何前瞻布局明年行情?12月26日,方正富邦基金2026年投资策略会在北京举行,本 次策略会以"变局创新"为主题,多位投资大咖及嘉宾发表主旨演讲,共同探讨"十五五"开局之年的投资 机遇和挑战。>>视频直播 会上,方正富邦固定收益基金投资部行政负责人区德成回顾了2025年经济及债市的整体走势,经济方 面,前三季度GDP逐季回落,最终消费支出成GDP主要拉动力,贡献率持续提升。通胀方面,CPI低位 回升,核心CPI稳步上行,PPI呈V形企稳回升。投资前强后弱,制造业转向"优产能",基建受资金倾斜 影响,下半年较上半年投资阶段性回落;出口呈现前高后波动态势,对美出口成明显拖累。社融随政府 债发行节奏前高后低,整体经济在结构优化中稳中有进。整体来看呈现出稳中有进格局。 利率债方面,市场走势呈现震荡上行、中枢抬升、波动加剧的特征,受政策预期、风险偏 ...
【笔记20251225— 债农的圣诞树】
债券笔记· 2025-12-25 11:53
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current state of the financial market, highlighting a balanced and slightly loose liquidity environment, with a focus on the performance of the stock and bond markets during the holiday season. Group 1: Market Overview - The stock market continues to show strength, with the Shanghai Composite Index experiencing a seven-day rally, indicating a "Christmas rally" effect among investors [4] - The offshore RMB has surpassed the 7.0 mark against the US dollar, reflecting a positive sentiment in the currency market [3][4] - The bond market shows a slight increase in long-term bond yields, with the 10-year government bond yield fluctuating around 1.8375% [3][4] Group 2: Liquidity and Interest Rates - The central bank conducted a net liquidity injection of 188.8 billion yuan through reverse repos and MLF operations, contributing to a balanced liquidity environment [1] - The overnight and seven-day repo rates are stable, with DR001 around 1.26% and DR007 slightly rising to 1.48% due to year-end factors [1] - The weighted average rates for various repos indicate a slight decrease in transaction volumes, with R001 at 1.36% and R007 at 1.52% [2]
浙江鼎力20251224
2025-12-25 02:43
浙江鼎力 20251224 Q&A 如何看待高空作业平台行业的景气度变化及双反关税对公司盈利性和成长性的 影响? 国内高空作业平台市场 2025 年 1-11 月销量同比下滑 43%,主因前期 扩张过快,预计 2026 年市场或将持平或小幅下降,租赁商现金流紧张 和租金下降是主要挑战。 美国市场高空作业平台保有量增长停滞,但非住宅建筑投资活跃度提升 预示 2025 年末至 2026 年上半年需求复苏,部分企业计划涨价应对成 本压力。 欧洲市场受前期抢发货和经济影响表现不佳,但租赁企业收入和租金率 稳定增长,鼎力因双反税率较低,有望受益于市场复苏。 新兴市场高空作业平台保持 20%-30%增速,长期来看,国内人均保有 量与海外差距意味着行业仍具增长潜力。 鼎力是目前唯一能向美国出口高空作业平台的中国企业,虽面临高额关 税(最高或达 89%),但测算显示仍能保持 25%以上毛利率。 鼎力通过积极复审降低双反税率,2024 年 11 月成功将反倾销税率降至 12.4%,但受美国政府加征关税影响,总关税水平再次回升。 鼎力在欧美市场份额持续增长,尤其在美国 B 市领域潜力巨大,即使面 对高关税,仍有望通过销量增长实现 ...
欧元稳守1.1780关口 欧央行按兵不动成核心支柱
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-12-25 02:34
展望未来走势,市场将重点关注两大核心维度:其一,欧元区通胀数据(尤其是核心通胀与薪资数据)及 经济复苏进程,这些指标将直接左右欧洲央行的政策调整节奏;其二,美联储的货币政策动向及美国经 济运行状况,其对美元走势的影响将间接作用于欧元兑美元汇率。机构提示,投资者需密切关注欧、美 两大央行官员的公开表态及核心经济数据发布,同时留意欧元区各成员国经济发展不均衡的风险,在把 握上行趋势的同时,做好相应的风险对冲安排。 2025年12月25日,欧元兑美元呈现强势震荡态势,当日汇率报收1.1780,小幅上扬0.0170%,盘中波动 区间为1.1772-1.1782。从近期走势观察,该货币对自12月初起便开启上行通道,12月24日盘中触及 1.1807的高位,距离年内峰值仅一步之遥,目前已成功站稳1.1780关键点位。截至当前,欧元兑美元本 年度累计涨幅已接近14%,在主要非美货币中表现突出。欧元之所以表现强势,核心原因在于欧洲央行 坚持利率稳定的审慎态度,再加上美元指数持续走弱带来的外部利好,短期上行趋势清晰可见。 美元指数的持续疲软为欧元兑美元的上涨提供了重要的外部支撑。作为美元指数中权重最高的货币(占 比达57.6% ...
博时市场点评12月24日:板块轮动加剧,沪指六连阳
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-24 09:22
Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index recorded six consecutive days of gains, with a closing value of 3940.95 points, up 0.53% [4] - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13486.42 points, up 0.88%, while the ChiNext Index rose by 0.77% to 3229.58 points [4] - The total market turnover was approximately 1.9 trillion yuan, showing a decrease compared to the previous trading day [5] Economic Data - The U.S. GDP for Q3 showed an annualized growth rate of 4.3%, exceeding market expectations of 3.3% and marking the fastest growth in two years [3][8] - Consumer spending was a significant driver of this growth, accelerating to 3.5% in the same quarter [8] - The core PCE price index rose by 2.9%, indicating persistent inflation [8] Energy Sector - In November, China's total electricity consumption reached 835.6 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 6.2% [2][7] - From January to November, total electricity consumption accumulated to 9460.2 billion kWh, with a growth rate of 5.2% [2][7] - The second industry saw a stable growth in electricity consumption of 4.4%, while the high-tech and equipment manufacturing sectors grew by 6.7% [2][7] Automotive Industry - Beijing issued the first L3-level highway autonomous driving vehicle license plates, marking a significant milestone in the commercialization of autonomous vehicles in China [2][8] - The three licensed vehicles can achieve 80 km/h autonomous driving on designated highway sections, although a driver must be ready to take control [3][8] Stock Performance - Among the sectors, defense and military, electronics, and building materials showed the highest gains, with increases of 2.88%, 2.12%, and 1.72% respectively [4][9] - Conversely, agriculture, coal, and food and beverage sectors experienced declines of 0.85%, 0.70%, and 0.36% respectively [4][9] Financing Trends - The margin trading balance reported at 25,315.63 billion yuan, showing an increase from the previous trading day [10]
金融期货早班车-20251224
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-12-24 03:00
金融研究 2025年12月24日 星期三 现券:目前活跃合约为 2603 合约,2 年期国债期货 CTD 券为 250017.IB,收益率变动-1bps,对应净 基差-0.072,IRR1.72%;5年期国债期货CTD券为2500801.IB,收益率变动-1.5bps,对应净基差-0.134, IRR1.99%;10 年期国债期货 CTD 券为 250018.IB,收益率变动-2.3bps,对应净基差-0.127,IRR1.96%; 金融期货早班车 招商期货有限公司 市场表现:12 月 23 日,A 股四大股指继续反弹,其中上证指数上涨 0.07%,报收 3919.98 点;深 成指上涨 0.27%,报收 13368.99 点;创业板指上涨 0.41%,报收 3205.01 点;科创 50 指数上涨 0.36%, 报收 1340.02 点。市场成交 19,214 亿元,较前日增加 392 亿元。行业板块方面,电力设备(+1.12%), 建筑材料(+0.88%),电子(+0.58%)涨幅居前;社会服务(-2.07%),美容护理(-1.65%),商贸零售(-1.6%) 跌幅居前。从市场强弱看,IH>IF>IC>I ...
美联储主席候选人哈塞特:美国经济复苏正起飞 AI生产力将助力降息
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-12-24 01:41
在就业方面,今年的月度非农就业人数增幅较去年大幅下降,且这一趋势在第四季度仍在持续。经济学 家认为,这既与特朗普政府加强移民管控导致移民减少有关,也与劳动力需求趋软有关。上周公布的数 据显示,11月非农就业人数增加6.4万人,而10月则减少了10.5万人。 白宫经济顾问凯文.哈塞特表示,周二公布的美国经济增长数据强于预期,这是美国总统特朗普的贸易 政策以及对人工智能(AI)投资的成果,并预示着未来就业增长将加快。 哈塞特在接受采访时表示:"这确实是一个极好的数字,是美国人民的一份很棒的圣诞礼物。""经济复 苏确实在起飞,而且有非常多的人正从观望状态进入劳动力市场……如果我们进入新年时能保持在4% 的GDP增长范围内,我们将看到(月度非农就业人数增幅)回到10万至15万的区间。" 数据显示,2025年第三季度美国国内生产总值(GDP)环比按年率计算增长4.3%,高于第二季度3.8%的增 速和市场预期的3.3%。美国商务部表示,第三季度经济增速加快主要由于消费支出增长提速,以及出 口和政府支出增加。当季占美国经济总量约70%的个人消费支出增长3.5%,政府消费支出和投资增幅为 2.2%,出口增长8.8%。与此同时 ...
毕马威2025年跨国企业中国展望
KPMG· 2025-12-23 01:24
毕马威2025年 跨国企业中国展望 毕马威 创见不同·智启未来 kpmg.com/cn 2025年11月 | | | 目录 03 摘要 04 简介 05 增长与收入展望 09 投资展望 10 业务运营 15 税务合规 16 数字化与网络安全 © 2025 毕马威华振会计师事务所(特殊普通合伙) — 中国合伙制会计师事务所,毕马威企业咨询 (中国) 有限公司 — 中国有限责任公司,毕马威会计师事务所 — 澳门特别行政区合伙制事务所,及毕马威会计师事务所 — 香港特别行政区 合伙制事务所,均是与毕马威国际有限公司(英国私营担保有限公司)相关联的独立成员所全球组织中的成员。版权所有,不得转载。 2 毕马威2025年 跨国企业中国展望调查 摘要 税务合规 概要 简介 增长与收入展望 投资展望 业务运营 数字化与网络安全 摘要 短期问题与长期目标 在中国的跨国企业对未来前景相对乐观,他们已将战略重心从追求增长转向确保盈利,以保持市场份额,并顺利度过增长失速时期。 增长与收入:喜忧参半 跨国企业对中国中期经济前景的信心强于对全球经济前景的信心,但对2025年收入持谨慎态度。 | 67% 至少对其未来三到五年在中国的增长前 ...
德央行预计德国经济将逐步复苏 2026年将增长0.6%
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-19 13:37
德意志联邦银行(德国央行)在19日发布的德国经济预测报告中称,在经历多年经济低迷后,德国经济 将于2026年逐步复苏。德国央行行长纳格尔表示,2026年初经济复苏仍较温和,但自第二季度起,政府 支出扩大和出口回暖将明显推升经济增长。 联邦银行预计,经日历调整后,德国2026年国内生产总值将增长0.6%,2027年将增长1.3%,2028年将 增长1.1%。该行指出,扩张性财政政策有助于短期内提振经济,但对长期生产潜力的提升作用有限, 仍需推进结构性改革。 来源:央视新闻客户端 财政方面,国防和基础设施等支出增加将推高赤字和债务水平。预计到2028年,德国政府财政赤字率将 达到4.8%。德国联邦银行重申应进一步完善债务刹车机制,并自2030年起逐步压降赤字,逐渐减少国 防支出相关债务。 ...