美元贬值

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降息与高通胀恐将压低美元
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-08-22 03:31
Core Viewpoint - The US dollar index is stabilizing at a high level, currently reported at 98.67, with a slight increase of 0.01%. However, there are indications that the dollar may weaken further as the Federal Reserve appears ready to restart interest rate cuts despite persistent inflation [1]. Group 1 - Recent rebound in the dollar is attributed to accelerated business activity and a significant increase in manufacturing orders, which reached an 18-month high, offsetting some weak employment data and reinforcing the dollar's safe-haven status [1]. - Concerns over disappointing July non-farm payroll data and worries about the independence of the Federal Reserve have led to market expectations for quicker and larger rate cuts, creating fertile ground for dollar depreciation amid rising inflation [1]. Group 2 - Technically, the dollar index faced resistance below 98.70 and found support above 98.15, suggesting a potential for an upward trend after a short-term decline. If the index stabilizes above 98.30 today, the upward target could be between 98.80 and 99.00 [1]. - Short-term resistance levels for the dollar index are identified at 98.75-98.80, with significant resistance at 98.95-99.00. Conversely, short-term support is noted at 98.30-98.35, with important support at 98.00-98.05 [1].
美银:降息与高通胀将压低美元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-21 15:01
Core Viewpoint - The report from Bank of America indicates that the US dollar may weaken further as the Federal Reserve appears ready to restart interest rate cuts despite persistent inflation [1] Group 1: Economic Indicators - The disappointing non-farm payroll data for July and concerns regarding the independence of the Federal Reserve have led to market expectations for quicker and larger rate cuts, even as inflation shows signs of stickiness [1] - The potential for interest rate cuts amid rising inflation creates a favorable environment for the depreciation of the dollar [1] Group 2: Currency Forecast - Bank of America forecasts that the EUR/USD exchange rate will rise from the current level of 1.1620 to 1.20 by the end of the year, and further to 1.25 by the end of 2026 [1]
40年前历史正重现,1987美国股灾“黑色星期一”将卷土重来?
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-08-20 13:19
美元贬值、美股新高、美联储主席换届……四十年前的历史正在重现,"黑色星期一"会卷土重来吗? 今年以来,随着特朗普重返白宫,美元汇率持续走弱,美元指数累计下跌近10%,美元兑主要货币汇率一度跌至近三年低点。 如今,在美联储主席同样面临"换届"、政策利率路径前景趋于复杂之际,美股市场是否会再次走上40年前的"老路"? 与此同时,在宽松预期升温、贸易局势缓和等因素的驱动下,标普、纳指已屡创历史新高。 而历史上,在1985年"广场协议"签署后,美国市场同样经历了一段"美元大跌、美股大涨"的相似历程。 据追风交易台消息,野村证券首席经济学家Richard Koo在近日发布的研报中指出,1985年的"广场协议"开启了一段美元急剧贬值、美国股市却屡创新高 的反常繁荣,这和当前美股的繁荣景象"非常相似"。 报告显示,在"广场协议"签署后的17个月内,美元对日元下跌36.5%,对德国马克、法国法郎和意大利里拉等主要欧洲货币下跌30.8%至36.6%。尽管各国 实体经济被迫进行重大调整,但美国股价却如同今日一般持续冲上历史新高。 这种看似矛盾的繁荣,很大程度上得益于当时市场对通胀并未失控的判断,尤其是当时的美联储主席保罗·沃克尔 ...
惊人相似!40年前历史正重现,1987美国股灾“黑色星期一”将卷土重来?
华尔街见闻· 2025-08-20 11:06
与此同时,在宽松预期升温、贸易局势缓和等因素的驱动下,标普、纳指已屡创历史新高。 而历史上, 在1985年"广场协议"签署后,美国市场同样经历了一段"美元大跌、美股大涨"的相似历程。 动图由豆包AI「照片动起来」生成 美元贬值、美股新高、美联储主席换届…… 四十年前的历史正在重现,"黑色星期一"会卷土重来吗? 今年以来,随着特朗普重返白宫,美元汇率持续走弱, 美元指数累计下跌近10% ,美元兑主要货币汇率一度跌至近三年低点。 报告显示,在"广场协议"签署后的17个月内,美元对日元下跌36.5%,对德国马克、法国法郎和意大利里拉等主要欧洲货币下跌30.8%至36.6%。尽管各国实体 经济被迫进行重大调整,但美国股价却如同今日一般持续冲上历史新高。 这种看似矛盾的繁荣,很大程度上得益于当时市场对通胀并未失控的判断,尤其是当时的美联储主席保罗·沃克尔(Paul Volcker),其卓越的抗通胀声誉为市 场提供了信心支撑。 然而,这种乐观情绪在两年后随着美联储领导层的更迭和政策应对的迟疑而迅速崩塌, 最终在1987年10月以"黑色星期一"的股灾收场。 如今,在美联储主席同样面临"换届"、政策利率路径前景趋于复杂之际, ...
格林大华期货早盘提示-20250820
Ge Lin Qi Huo· 2025-08-19 23:31
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core View of the Report - The major indices of the two markets had a strong consolidation on Tuesday to repair technical indicators, and the trading volume remained high. Hedge funds' net buying of Chinese stocks last week reached the highest level in seven weeks, making China the market with the largest capital inflow on the platform since August. The year 2025 has seen a "quantitative boom" in the quantitative circle. Continuous capital inflows will drive the stock market to maintain an upward trend [1][2]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Review - On Tuesday, the major indices of the two markets had a strong consolidation, showing mixed trends to repair technical indicators. The trading volume was 2.58 trillion yuan, still relatively high. The CSI 1000 Index closed at 7,242 points, up 5 points or 0.07%; the CSI 500 Index closed at 6,655 points, down 12 points or -0.19%; the SSE 300 Index closed at 4,223 points, down 16 points or -0.38%; the SSE 50 Index closed at 2,812 points, down 26 points or -0.93%. Among industry and theme ETFs, those with the highest gains were Communication ETF, Gem Artificial Intelligence ETF Cathay, 5G ETF, Cloud 50 ETF, and Robot 50 ETF, while those with the highest losses were Tianhong Innovative Drug ETF, Leading Military Industry ETF, and Southern Securities ETF. Among the sector indices of the two markets, those with the highest gains were consumer electronics, home appliance parts, communication equipment, motor manufacturing, and industrial Internet index, while those with the highest losses were medical services, glass fiber, insurance, aviation equipment, and securities index. The settlement funds of stock index futures for the CSI 1000, SSE 300, CSI 500, and SSE 50 indices had net outflows of 5.5 billion, 5.1 billion, 1.8 billion, and 0.9 billion yuan respectively [1]. Important Information - The State Council meeting emphasized continuously stimulating consumption potential, systematically clearing restrictive measures in the consumption field, and accelerating the cultivation and expansion of new growth points such as service consumption and new - type consumption. It also aimed to increase effective investment, give play to the leading and driving role of major projects, and actively promote private investment [1]. - Data from Goldman Sachs' Prime Brokerage (GS PB) showed that hedge funds' net buying of Chinese stocks last week reached the highest level in seven weeks, making China the market with the largest capital inflow on the platform since August [1]. - In just eight months of 2025, the quantitative circle has witnessed a "quantitative boom" comparable to 2019 and even surpassing 2020. Many quantitative institutions have quietly enjoyed a "silent bull market" with substantial floating profits [1]. - According to data compiled by Zishitang, among 53 quantitative private equity funds' CSI 500 enhanced products (with institutional scale all above 1 billion yuan, including 26 "10 - billion - scale giants"), the average return in 2025 was about 28.4%, while the CSI 500 Index only rose 10.4% during the same period [1]. - Zhaopin data showed that in the second quarter, the number of recruitment positions in the humanoid robot field increased by 398.1% year - on - year, far leading the growth rate. Technical talents proficient in algorithms and mechanical structure design have become highly sought - after in the job market [1]. - Apollo's chief economist said that consumer spending usually accounts for 70% of the US GDP, and private consumption is usually the main driving force for US GDP growth. However, in the first half of the year, the contribution of data center investment to US GDP growth was the same as that of consumer spending. The contribution of consumer spending has been declining, while that of data center construction has been rising [1]. - The drag effect of US trade tariffs is becoming increasingly apparent in Europe. In June, the exports of the 27 EU countries to the US decreased by 10% year - on - year to just over 40 billion euros (about 46.8 billion US dollars), the lowest level in two years [2]. - JPMorgan Chase said that multiple alternative inflation indicators showed that inflation not only failed to continue to decline, but the sticky part of core inflation was accelerating again, and a considerable part of its persistence was not related to tariffs. Unless the economy falls into recession, the persistent inflation will not support the Fed to take more aggressive easing policies [2]. - Goldman Sachs said that among the S&P 500 component stocks that have announced their earnings reports, 60% of the companies' earnings per share exceeded expectations by more than one standard deviation, mainly due to companies' multiple strategies such as supplier negotiations, supply chain adjustments, cost cuts, and passing on price increases to consumers, and the weakening of the US dollar provided additional impetus for corporate sales growth [2]. Market Logic - The major indices of the two markets had a strong consolidation on Tuesday to repair technical indicators. Hedge funds' net buying of Chinese stocks last week reached the highest level in seven weeks, making China the market with the largest capital inflow on the platform since August. The Shanghai Composite Index hit a nearly 10 - year high on Monday, and the total A - share market capitalization of A - share companies exceeded 100 trillion yuan, a record high. The year 2025 has seen a "quantitative boom" in the quantitative circle, and many quantitative institutions have enjoyed a "silent bull market" with floating profits [2]. Future Market Outlook - The major indices of the two markets had a strong consolidation on Tuesday to repair technical indicators, and the trading volume remained high. The State Council meeting emphasized measures to stimulate consumption and investment. Hedge funds' net buying of Chinese stocks reached a seven - week high. Goldman Sachs believes that the Chinese humanoid robot industry is iterating products at an amazing speed with a clearer commercialization path. The Fed may use currency depreciation to deal with debt, and the probability of a September interest rate cut by the Fed has risen to 100%. The "de - Americanization" of global financial asset reallocation is expected to accelerate the inflow of international funds into A - shares. The strong consolidation of major indices after continuous rises is a normal technical trend, and continuous capital inflows will drive the stock market to maintain an upward trend [2]. Trading Strategy - Stock index futures directional trading: The strong consolidation of major indices after continuous rises is a normal technical trend, and continuous capital inflows will drive the stock market to maintain an upward trend [2]. - Stock index options trading: With continuous capital inflows, investors can choose to buy out - of - the - money long - term call options on growth - type stock indices [2].
每日投行/机构观点梳理(2025-08-19)
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-08-19 12:01
Group 1: Gold Price Forecast - UBS has raised its gold price target by $100 to $3,600 per ounce by the end of March 2026, and by $200 to $3,700 per ounce by the end of June 2026, maintaining the same forecast for September 2026 [1] Group 2: Federal Reserve Interest Rate Expectations - Russell Investments suggests that the upcoming Jackson Hole meeting may temper expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts, with a possibility of a 25 basis point cut in September rather than 50 basis points [1] - CICC indicates that the Federal Reserve will remain cautious in its rate cut decisions, with internal divisions and external pressures suggesting that significant cuts are unlikely due to concerns over "stagflation" [4] Group 3: Impact of Tariffs on Inflation and Currency - Deutsche Bank warns that U.S. tariffs may increase inflation and weaken the dollar, as companies might pass on tariff costs to consumers, potentially leading to reduced consumer spending [2] - Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce reports that U.S. tariffs on European and UK goods have caused government bond yield curves to steepen, as investors demand higher compensation for holding long-term bonds [1] Group 4: Economic Growth Risks - Fitch Ratings states that higher U.S. tariffs could threaten India's projected economic growth of 6.5% for the fiscal year, particularly affecting sectors like IT services and construction if tariffs remain elevated [3] - CICC notes that the overall valuation of A-shares is reasonable and not overvalued, with the Shanghai Composite Index's dynamic P/E ratio at around 12.2 times, indicating a moderate valuation compared to global markets [6] Group 5: Financial Market Trends - CITIC Securities reports a significant increase in bank wealth management products, with a growth of approximately 2 trillion yuan to 32.67 trillion yuan by the end of July 2025, driven by high-interest deposits maturing [8] - CITIC Securities also highlights that the price of rare earths is expected to stabilize and potentially increase, supported by strong demand from sectors like electric vehicles and consumer electronics [9]
X @外汇交易员
外汇交易员· 2025-08-19 06:45
Market Trends & Exchange Rate Dynamics - The possibility exists for the RMB to appreciate further against the USD, potentially breaking through the 7 level [1] - Scenarios driving RMB appreciation include a weakening US economy, Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, and a general decline in market confidence in the USD [1] - A potential improvement in US-China trade relations, such as a second-phase trade agreement, could also boost market confidence and push the RMB higher [1] - The multi-lateral exchange rate trend of the RMB is a result, not a target [1] Policy & Stance - China is not deliberately devaluing its exchange rate to support exports [1]
全球投资者缩减美元对冲头寸 市场静待下一步政策动向
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-08-19 05:43
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates a significant reduction in the defensive hedging strategies of global investors against the risk of US dollar depreciation, returning to levels close to those before the tariff shocks in early April [1][2] - The hedge ratio, a key indicator of market hedging intensity, has decreased to 21.6%, down approximately 2 percentage points from May, reflecting a phase of retreat from the previous hedging surge triggered by tariff policies [1][2] - Despite ongoing structural pressures on the dollar, the current hedge ratio has not reached a threshold that would trigger large-scale hedging actions, indicating a shift in investor sentiment [1][2] Group 2 - The unexpected cooling of hedging demand challenges the traditional perception of the dollar as a safe-haven asset, as both US stocks and the dollar experienced a rare simultaneous decline in April [2] - Institutional investors are now more inclined to base their currency hedging strategies on long-term data rather than short-term fluctuations, which has contributed to the current low levels of hedging activity [2] - The recent strong performance of the dollar, coupled with a significant rebound in the US stock market, has further diminished the immediate motivation for investors to hedge [2] Group 3 - High hedging costs have become a limiting factor, with the three-month dollar hedging cost for Eurozone investors rising from a low of 1.31% last September to over 2.4% between June and July, currently remaining above 2.20% [3] - Despite the dollar's recent strength, Wall Street forex strategists maintain a bearish long-term outlook for the dollar, citing concerns over the sustainability of its current rebound [3] - Historical precedents suggest that a decline in the dollar often begins before the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates, indicating a potential for further depreciation in the future [3]
华泰证券:美国关税传导或更为显性但短期影响可控,维持中长期美元面临贬值压力观点
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-08-18 23:56
Core Viewpoint - Current data indicates that the impact of tariffs on U.S. inflation remains relatively mild, with core CPI in May-June 2025 falling short of expectations, showing a month-on-month increase of only 0.1-0.2% [1] Group 1: Tariff Impact on Inflation - The limited impact of tariffs on inflation is attributed to several factors: significant inventory accumulation by companies, a temporary buffer against rising tariffs, a weighted import tariff rate lower than theoretical values, weak corporate demand, and low service inflation [1] - It is expected that tariffs will moderately increase U.S. core inflation in the third quarter, although there is market disagreement regarding the magnitude and duration of this inflation rise [1] Group 2: Federal Reserve and Interest Rates - The Federal Reserve is likely to restart the interest rate cut cycle in September, despite anticipated inflation recovery in the third quarter having limited constraints on the Fed's rate cuts in 2025 [1] - Short-term inflation recovery is expected to have a limited impact on U.S. Treasury yields, although the implementation of the "Big and Beautiful" Act may still exert pressure on these yields [1] Group 3: Broader Economic Considerations - Attention should be paid to potential buffers created by financial deregulation, expansion of stablecoins, and changes in U.S. Treasury issuance structure, which may influence the economic landscape [1] - The long-term outlook suggests that the U.S. dollar may face depreciation pressure [1]
关税冲击减弱 全球投资者削减美元贬值对冲头寸
智通财经网· 2025-08-18 12:31
智通财经APP获悉,在4月初美国关税政策冲击导致美股和美元双双下滑后,美元对冲需求增加。分析 师曾警告称,美国以外的股票投资者将继续大举进行对冲,以防范美元进一步下跌。但如今,道富银行 表示,全球投资者已将对冲美元贬值的头寸降至接近4月初之前的水平,这是近几个月以来趋势的逆 转。 关税引发的动荡打破了一种人们普遍持有的观点,即美元是抵御美股下跌的良好保险。因为在过去风险 情绪恶化的阶段,美元通常会上涨。而4月之后美股和美元携手下滑改变了这种相关性。 不过,Michael Metcalfe指出,海外投资者的行为似乎并没有发生太大转变。他表示:"大家都非常关注 这个问题,因为所有人都知道对冲比率很低,它可能会更高。但现实是,现在已经是8月中旬了,而对 冲比率并没有真正上升。" 这可能反映了这样一个事实,即投资者在评估最佳的货币保护水平时,通常会回顾更长的一段时间,比 如三到五年。在此基础上,在美股下跌期间,美元看起来仍然是一个不错的对冲工具。 最重要的是,由于贸易关税的最坏情况似乎已经避免,美元在7月份赢得了一些喘息的机会。与此同 时,美股的反弹使标普500指数重新冲上历史新高。 道富银行编制的数据显示,对冲资金 ...