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广金期货策略早餐-20250708
Guang Jin Qi Huo· 2025-07-08 11:47
Report Summary 1. Investment Ratings - This report does not provide an overall industry investment rating. 2. Core Views - **Overall**: The report analyzes multiple commodity futures and options, including livestock, soft commodities, and energy, and provides short - term and medium - term views and trading strategies for each variety. - **Livestock and Soft Commodities**: - **Pig**: The current supply and demand are both weak, with a short - term narrow - range shock and a medium - term pattern of near - strong and far - weak. It is recommended to sell high [1][2]. - **Sugar**: It shows a short - term weak shock and a medium - term trend of rising first and then falling. It is advisable to sell high [3][4][5]. - **Energy**: - **Crude Oil**: It has a short - term weak shock and a medium - term downward pressure. Selling out - of - the - money call options on SC crude oil is recommended [6][7][8]. - **PVC**: It has a short - term range shock and limited upward space in the medium term. It is recommended to hold the strategy of selling out - of - the - money call options [9][10]. 3. Summary by Variety Pig - **Short - term View**: Narrow - range shock [1] - **Medium - term View**: Near - strong and far - weak [1] - **Strategy**: Sell high [2] - **Core Logic**: - **Supply**: The average weight of pig slaughter is decreasing, and the weight - reduction rhythm is accelerating due to policy and temperature. The market's ability to digest pork is limited, and the demand for large pigs is in the off - season [1]. - **Demand**: The secondary fattening group may continue to enter the market due to low pig prices, low feed prices, and an expanding standard - fat price difference. Secondary fattening still has a continuous impact on pig prices [1]. - **Market**: The short - term supply - demand mismatch leads to a strong bullish sentiment, but the current supply - demand is weak, and there is no strong driving force for a sharp rise [2]. Sugar - **Short - term View**: Weak shock [3] - **Medium - term View**: Rising first and then falling [3] - **Strategy**: Sell high [4] - **Core Logic**: - **International**: The global sugar production in 2025/26 is expected to increase by 4.7% year - on - year, with a significant supply surplus. Brazil's gasoline price cut and expected production increase, as well as India's expected large - scale production increase, will put pressure on sugar prices in the medium and long term [4]. - **Domestic**: The domestic sugar sales progress is fast, and the inventory pressure is small, but the import profit window is open, and the future supply pressure is the core factor restricting sugar prices. The current basis can support the market, but the supply pressure of processed sugar is about to be realized [5]. Crude Oil - **Short - term View**: Weak shock [6] - **Medium - term View**: Under pressure [6] - **Strategy**: Sell out - of - the - money call options on SC crude oil [6] - **Core Logic**: - **Supply**: OPEC + will increase production in August, and may increase production significantly again in early August. The geopolitical premium has declined, and the growth rate of U.S. crude oil production will slow down in the long term [6][7]. - **Demand**: Although the refinery operating rates in major consuming countries are high, the downstream demand has not reached the peak season level. The demand for gasoline and diesel has limited growth [7]. - **Inventory**: The U.S. crude oil inventory has unexpectedly increased, and commercial crude oil inventories will accumulate in the third quarter [8]. PVC - **Short - term View**: Range shock (4800 - 5000) [9] - **Medium - term View**: Limited upward space [9] - **Strategy**: Hold the strategy of selling out - of - the money call options [9] - **Core Logic**: - **Cost**: The supply of calcium carbide has increased, and the price has decreased [9]. - **Supply**: Some PVC plants are under maintenance, but there are new production capacity expectations, and the supply will increase significantly [9][10]. - **Demand**: The low - level rebound of PVC futures prices has boosted the replenishment willingness of some downstream enterprises, but the downstream operating rate is low, and the domestic demand will continue to weaken. The export has short - term support, but there is uncertainty in anti - dumping policies [10]. - **Inventory**: The terminal demand is weak in the off - season, and the PVC inventory has accumulated [10].
投资策略周报:震荡中枢抬升,两个新机会-20250706
KAIYUAN SECURITIES· 2025-07-06 10:13
Group 1 - The market is experiencing an upward shift in the oscillation center, characterized by "top and bottom" dynamics, with a positive outlook for effective index breakthroughs due to monthly momentum reversal and rising trading volume [2][12][13] - Profitability is still in a bottoming phase, with expectations that the profit bottom will not arrive before the end of Q3, limiting the elasticity of the current profit cycle [2][13] - Valuation support is provided by government-backed credit policies, with a focus on stable growth and market stabilization measures [2][13] Group 2 - Structural opportunities are emphasized, particularly in "Deep Sea Technology" and "Newly Listed Stocks," alongside existing themes like "Delta G Consumption" and "Self-Controlled Technology" [3][23] - "Deep Sea Technology" is positioned as a strong thematic opportunity for the second half of the year, aligning with national strategic priorities and policies aimed at enhancing marine economic development [4][24][29] - The deep sea technology industry chain is extensive, covering upstream materials, midstream manufacturing, and downstream resource utilization, indicating a comprehensive growth potential [4][32] Group 3 - Newly listed stocks have regained prominence since September 2024, with a significant upward trend observed in their performance, correlating closely with improvements in economic confidence [5][34] - The performance of newly listed stocks is highly correlated with macroeconomic indicators, suggesting that as economic expectations improve, these stocks are likely to outperform the market [5][38] - A new index, the "Open Source Newly Listed Stock Index," has been created to better track and represent the performance of newly listed stocks, expanding the criteria to include stocks listed for up to six years [5][44] Group 4 - Current investment strategy emphasizes diversification across sectors, focusing on "Delta G Consumption," "Self-Controlled Technology," "Stable Dividends," and "Gold" [6][50] - Specific sector recommendations include domestic consumption, technology growth, cost improvement sectors, and structural opportunities in exports, particularly to Europe [6][50] - The strategy aims to capture the greatest expected differences and domestic certainties while avoiding over-concentration in any single sector [6][50]
新 希 望: 关于2022年度限制性股票激励计划回购注销限制性股票完成的公告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-07-04 16:43
证券代码:000876 证券简称:新希望 公告编号:2025-60 债券代码:127015,127049 债券简称:希望转债,希望转 2 新希望六和股份有限公司 关于 2022 年度限制性股票激励计划 回购注销限制性股票完成的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露内容的真实、准确、完整,没有虚假 记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 特别提示: 共涉及 526 名激励对象,合计 2,337.22 万股,占回购前公司总股本的 0.52%。 理完成了上述限制性股票的回购注销手续。本次回购注销完成后,公司总股本由 公司于 2023 年 7 月 25 日召开了第九届董事会第十六次会议和第 九届监事会第十二次会议,并于 2023 年 10 月 27 日召开 2023 年第二 次临时股东大会审议通过了《关于回购注销部分限制性股票的议案》 同意公司回购注销 2022 年限制性股票激励计划(以下简称"2022 年 激励计划")55 名激励对象所持有的未解除限售的合计 463.2 万股限 制性股票。 公司于 2023 年 10 月 27 日召开第九届董事会第二十次会议及第 九届监事会第十五次会议,并于 2025 年 4 月 3 日召 ...
正虹科技: 关于为子公司提供担保的补充公告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-07-02 16:15
Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - The company, Hunan Zhenghong Technology Development Co., Ltd., has announced the provision of guarantees for its subsidiaries to support their financing needs, which is aimed at enhancing operational capabilities and financial stability [1][2]. Group 1: Guarantee Details - The company will provide guarantees for three subsidiaries with the following limits: - Hunan Zhenghong Yingtian Feed Co., Ltd.: CNY 35 million - Zhenghong Group (Suqian) Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.: CNY 15 million - Yueyang Hongtong Breeding Co., Ltd.: CNY 150 million [2]. - The guarantees are not related to any affiliated parties [2]. Group 2: Financial Performance of Subsidiaries - Hunan Zhenghong Yingtian Feed Co., Ltd. reported total assets of CNY 106.1 million and a net profit of CNY -179,944.43 as of May 31, 2025 [2]. - Zhenghong Group (Suqian) Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. had total assets of CNY 26.7 million and a net profit of CNY -840,626.51 as of May 31, 2025 [2]. - Yueyang Hongtong Breeding Co., Ltd. reported total assets of CNY 26.5 million and a net profit of CNY 4,994,443.79 as of May 31, 2025 [2][3].
农业投资失败率超过90%,那么农业项目如何能成功?(附铁三角模型)
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-02 03:03
Core Insights - The failure rate of agricultural investments exceeds 90%, highlighting the challenges in the sector [1] - Four critical pain points hinder the success of agricultural projects: production dispersion, lack of standardization, disconnection between production and sales, and insufficient brand power [3][4][7][9] Group 1: Agricultural Project Challenges - Production dispersion leads to high costs and lack of competitive pricing due to the fragmented nature of Chinese agriculture [3] - The absence of standardization across production and sales processes remains a significant issue, even with advancements in smart and digital agriculture [4] - The disconnection between production and sales results in unsold products and poor consumer access to quality goods [7] - Weak brand recognition and product homogeneity limit pricing power, forcing producers to accept market prices [9] Group 2: Successful Agricultural Project Characteristics - Successful agricultural projects exhibit a "iron triangle model" consisting of significant pricing power, replicability, and innovative profit structures [11][16][20] - Brand premium is crucial for success, as effective branding can significantly increase product value [12][13] - Technological advancements and unique techniques can enhance project success and profitability [14] - Projects should focus on niche markets and personalized offerings to maximize pricing power [15] Group 3: Keys to Agricultural Project Success - Building a founder's brand is essential, as consumers trust visible leaders [22] - Precise market positioning is critical; projects should avoid broad targeting and focus on specific consumer segments [24] - Diversifying revenue streams is necessary to mitigate risks associated with single-product dependency [25] - Unique sales channels, such as high-end community group buying and live streaming, can enhance product visibility and sales [28] - Deep differentiation in products is vital for attracting consumer attention and establishing a competitive edge [30] Conclusion - The complexity of agricultural success lies in restructuring production relationships and industry chain logic, emphasizing the need for a complete value chain from production to sales [33]
业内人士认为,A股下半年有望震荡向上 科技和红利资产将受青睐
Shen Zhen Shang Bao· 2025-07-01 22:35
Group 1 - A-shares are expected to show a "first oscillation, then upward" pattern in the second half of the year, with structural opportunities highlighted in technology growth (such as AI and innovative pharmaceuticals) and dividend assets [1][2] - The weak dollar trend, supportive capital market policies, and overall improvement in liquidity are anticipated to drive the upward movement of A-shares [1] - Analysts predict that A-shares will maintain a stable and upward trend, with a focus on technology and emerging consumption sectors as key investment highlights [1][2] Group 2 - Investment themes for the second half of the year are expected to focus on stable assets and growth-oriented technology assets, with high ROE and stable dividend rates in sectors like transportation, consumption, publishing, gaming, and non-ferrous metals [2] - The current market liquidity is favorable for technology and growth style investments, particularly in companies with core technological barriers and overseas channel capabilities [2] - Key opportunities include domestic consumption, technology growth in areas like AI and robotics, industries benefiting from cost improvements, sectors with structural opportunities from overseas expansion, and stable dividend stocks suitable for long-term holdings [2]
调研报告:山东市场豆粕供需情况调研
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-06-30 13:44
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - The soybean meal market is expected to have high supply and high demand coexisting. The demand in the third quarter is expected to be better than that in the fourth quarter, and the price is unlikely to rise or fall significantly. The overall price of soybean meal this year is expected to be at a relatively low level with high inventory, and the price fluctuation may show a mild decline or slow increase. The real potential positive driving force may appear from December to January of the next year [19][22][36] - For the demand from October to January of the next year, due to policy uncertainties, enterprises have not made large - scale purchases yet. There are potential risks of tight cargo rights from December to January of the next year, which may push up the price of the M2601 soybean meal futures contract [6][25] Summary by Related Catalogs Broiler Industry Chain Profit - Chicken苗 prices have dropped rapidly, with large - scale enterprise chicken苗 prices falling below 2 yuan per piece at the end of June (about 3 yuan per piece at the end of May). The hatching link still has a small profit, while the slaughter link has a small loss. The deep - processing link of broiler food has the highest profit but poor sales volume. The frozen product sales are poor, and the inventory pressure is high. The 817 broiler breeding profit is not good [2] - Except for pig breeding, the profits of other sectors in the breeding link, such as poultry and aquaculture, are not good [13] Oil Mill Dynamics - Some oil mills have account - inventory situations and start to urge customers to pick up goods. The oil mill operating rate in Shandong is expected to be at a high level by mid - July or the end of July [3] - This year, the overall oil mill crushing profit is okay. Some small - scale crushing plants that were shut down before have resumed production. The sales progress of foreign - funded oil mills is similar to that of the same period last year, while the sales progress of private oil mills is relatively slow [16][29] Soybean Meal Usage and Addition Ratio - Currently, the daily soybean meal usage has increased month - on - month, mainly due to formula adjustment rather than feed sales growth. It is expected that the daily soybean meal usage in July will remain stable compared with June. If the formula remains unchanged in August and September, the usage is expected to continue to increase month - on - month, with the increase mainly coming from the growth of feed sales [4] - The current soybean meal addition ratios are: 6 - 8% in duck feed, 30% in broiler feed, and 8 - 10% in pig feed (this ratio was raised in mid - to late May). Without miscellaneous meal substitution in the short term, this high addition ratio is expected to be maintained until September - October. If wheat is used to replace corn, the impact on soybean meal demand is limited, with only about 1% reduction in usage [4] Inventory and Sales - It is expected that the soybean meal inventory pressure will increase significantly in mid - July. Feed mills, as buyers of the M2507 soybean meal futures contract warehouse receipts, are reluctant to take delivery because current feed enterprises prefer to use 46% protein soybean meal [5] - The sales progress of soybean meal contracts from July to September is about 80%, while the sales progress from October to January of the next year is only about 20% [12] - The soybean meal market currently shows a pattern of strong supply and demand. The sales of oil mills in July have basically been sold out, the sales progress from August to September is about 30%, and the sales progress from October to January of the next year is about 10% [22][32] Procurement - Enterprises generally dare not purchase US soybeans currently but still have time to observe subsequent policy trends. For the demand from October to January of the next year, due to policy uncertainties, enterprises have not made large - scale purchases yet [16][25] - The current purchase progress of Brazilian soybeans for the August shipment is 85%, 35% for the September shipment, and 20% for the October shipment. If US soybeans are not purchased, it is expected that the domestic supply from November to December can still be maintained [22]
调研报告 | 山东市场豆粕供需情况调研
对冲研投· 2025-06-30 10:51
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the current challenges and dynamics within the poultry and soybean meal industry, particularly focusing on price fluctuations and inventory pressures [1][4][30] - The price of chick seedlings has dropped significantly, falling below 2 yuan per chick by the end of June, compared to around 3 yuan at the end of May, indicating a rapid decline in the breeding sector [1] - The processing segment of poultry products is currently the most profitable, although sales are weak, leading to high inventory levels, especially in the Shandong region [1][10] Group 2 - The oil mills are experiencing inventory pressure, with some urging customers to pick up products to avoid storage issues, and the operating rate is expected to remain high in Shandong by mid to late July [2][44] - The daily usage of soybean meal has increased, primarily due to formula adjustments rather than an increase in feed sales, with expectations for stable usage in July compared to June [3][33] - The soybean meal inventory pressure is anticipated to rise significantly by mid-July, with feed factories reluctant to accept contracts due to a preference for higher protein content soybean meal [4][10] Group 3 - The procurement attitude for soybean meal for the period from October to January remains cautious due to policy uncertainties, with expectations that the basis may weaken compared to July [5][34] - The current soybean meal addition ratio in chicken feed has increased to 30%, up from 25% in late March, indicating a shift in feed formulation strategies [7][49] - Seasonal characteristics of poultry feed sales show a peak demand period from May to October, with a notable increase expected in August and September [8][45] Group 4 - The sales progress of soybean meal contracts shows a disparity, with approximately 80% of contracts for July to September sold, while only about 20% for October to January [13][41] - The quality of Brazilian soybeans has been noted to be lower this year, affecting the protein content and overall supply dynamics [14][22] - The overall supply of soybean meal is expected to be sufficient in October, but the tightness of supply in December to February remains to be observed [28][46] Group 5 - The market for soybean meal is characterized by a balance of high supply and high demand, with expectations for better demand in the third quarter compared to the fourth [30][33] - The pressure on soybean meal prices is expected to be limited in July, but caution is advised for August due to potential fluctuations [31][54] - The current physical inventory of soybean meal is around 7 days, with Shandong showing higher inventory levels exceeding 10 days, indicating a passive accumulation trend [42][44]
国新国证期货早报-20250625
Guo Xin Guo Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-25 03:44
品种观点 股指期货 - 6月24日A股三大指数集体走强,沪指涨1.15%收报3420.57点,深证成指涨1.68%收报10217.63点,创业板指涨2.30%收报2064.13点,沪深两市成交额达14146亿,较昨日大幅放量2920亿 [1] 焦炭 焦煤 - 6月24日焦炭加权指数震荡趋弱,收盘价1355.6元,环比下跌26.5;焦煤加权指数弱势,收盘价792.7元,环比下跌13.0 [2] - 焦炭受环保检查及焦化利润收紧等因素影响开工降低,钢厂原料备货低库存,刚需及采购需求走弱,河北及山东主流钢厂落实第四轮50 - 55元/吨提降 [3] - 焦煤因安全生产及环保检查放缓生产节奏,原煤供给环比走低,但矿山累库压力不减,库存处历史高位,钢焦企业放缓补库,中长期过剩格局难改 [3] 郑糖 - 美糖周一窄幅震荡小幅收低,受原油价格下跌影响多头平仓打压,郑糖2509月合约周二小幅走低,夜盘波动不大窄幅震荡 [3] - 2025年5月我国成品糖产量37.7万吨,同比增长59.1%;1 - 5月累计产量906.6万吨,同比增长4.9% [3] - 截止6月17日当周,对冲基金及大型投机客持有的原糖净空头仓位47141手,触及近年来高位,较之前一周增加27626手 [3] 胶 - 受原油价格大幅走低与东南亚现货报价下调等因素影响,沪胶周二震荡下行,夜盘因短线跌幅大受技术面影响震荡整理 [4] - 2025年5月中国橡胶轮胎外胎产量10199.3万条,同比下降1.2%;1 - 5月产量4.88962亿条,同比增2.8% [4] - 2025年5月中国合成橡胶产量69.9万吨,同比增加3.7%;1 - 5月累计产量353.4万吨,同比增加6.2% [4] 豆粕 - 国际市场6月24日CBOT大豆期货偏弱运行,美国中西部有利天气改善作物收成前景令价格承压,截止6月22日当周大豆优良率66%,低于预期和去年同期 [4] - 巴西全国谷物出口商协会预估6月大豆出口量达1499万吨,高于前一周预估值 [6] - 国内市场6月24日豆粕主力M2509收于3037元/吨,较前一交易日持平,5月中国从巴西进口大豆1211万吨,较去年同期激增37.5%,创下单月进口新高 [6] 生猪 - 6月23日生猪主力LH2509合约收于13905元/吨,跌幅0.29% [6] - 养殖端出栏情绪分化,中大猪认卖积极性提升,标猪认卖意愿一般,二育有滚动入场现象 [6] - 居民消费疲软,气温升高、饮食结构调整致鲜品猪肉走货差,商品猪出栏处于恢复期,猪源供应逐月递增,市场供需宽松,期货盘面上行空间受限 [6] 棕榈油 - 6月24日因中东局势缓和原油大幅回落,棕榈油期价跌2.28%,当日最高价8500,最低价8306,收盘8326 [7] - 印尼4月棕榈油出口量178万吨,较去年同期的218万吨下降,4月毛棕榈油产量448万吨,较3月增加,截至4月末库存量304万吨 [7] 沪铜 - 美联储金融监管副主席鲍曼对7月降息持开放态度,表态偏鸽,市场对降息预期提升,短暂提振铜价 [7] - 铜库存不断刷新阶段性低位,为铜价提供支撑,短期内沪铜在供应收缩预期和需求可能回暖作用下,价格下方空间有限,但需求端疲软,上方空间或受限 [7] 铁矿石 - 6月24日铁矿石2509主力合约震荡收跌,跌幅0.42%,收盘价703元 [8] - 本期铁矿海外发运量环比回升,国内到港量同步增加,供应环比宽松,钢厂高炉利润尚可按需补库,铁水产量止跌回升,短期呈震荡走势 [8] 沥青 - 6月24日沥青2509主力合约震荡下跌,跌幅5.01%,收盘价3580元 [8] - 沥青产能利用率环比回落,库存下滑,供应维持低位,出货情况改善,因中东地缘局势缓和原油价格调整,成本端上行驱动消失,短期价格震荡运行 [8] 棉花 - 周二夜盘郑棉主力合约收盘13565元/吨,6月25日全国棉花交易市场新疆指定交割(监管)仓库基差报价最低430元/吨,棉花库存较上一交易日减少74张 [8] 原木 - 6月24日2507开盘816、最低802.5、最高818.5、收盘806.5、日减仓2093手,关注806 - 820区间波动 [9] - 6月24日山东3.9米中A辐射松原木现货价格750元/方,江苏4米中A辐射松原木现货价格760元/方,较昨日持平 [9] - 1 - 5月原木进口量同比减少13.4%,5月进口量同比减少18.5%,港口原木库存逼近5个月新低,需求弱,供需无大矛盾,现货成交弱 [9] 钢材 - 6月24日rb2510收报2977元/吨,hc2510收报3099元/吨 [9] - 螺纹钢供应回升,需求季节性弱势,供增需弱基本面延续弱稳,钢价承压,但库存低位,现实矛盾有限,预计钢价维持低位震荡运行态势 [9] 氧化铝 - 6月24日ao2509收报2903元/吨 [10] - 矿端无较大扰动,国内前期停产检修企业复产,但氧化铝价格走软利润下行,对供应形成压制,利润空间或继续缩窄,底部有成本支撑 [10] 沪铝 - 6月24日al2508收报于20315元/吨 [10] - 国内电解铝生产稳定,交易所 + 社会库存小幅累库,现货升水状态维持,未锻轧铝及铝材出口量走增,下游需求进入淡季,压铸企业开工率下行,价格运行上下有限 [10]
主要品种策略早餐-20250624
Guang Jin Qi Huo· 2025-06-24 07:34
Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Ratings No industry investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views - The short - term pig price may have a small - scale rebound, but in the long - term, it will maintain a weak trend due to the supply - demand imbalance [1][2]. - The sugar price will stop falling and rebound in the short - term but will be in a weak oscillation in the medium - to - long - term as the global sugar market is expected to be in surplus [3][4]. - The crude oil price will fluctuate at a high level in the short - term due to the escalation of the Middle East situation, but will decline in the long - term as the supply increases and demand is restricted [5][7]. - PVC will run strongly in the short - term due to the impact of the Israel - Iran conflict, but its price may face pressure in the long - term as its supply - demand fundamentals are not strong [8][9]. 3. Summary by Variety Pig - **Supply**: As of June 20, the average weight of national pig slaughter was 123.78kg, down 0.18kg from the previous week. Due to policy and temperature factors, scale enterprises are accelerating the weight reduction of pigs [1]. - **Demand**: On June 20, the slaughtering rate was 28.13%, slightly up from the previous week. However, consumer demand for pork is low in summer, limiting the further increase of the slaughtering rate [1]. - **Strategy**: The short - term view is a continued rise, the medium - term view is a weak operation after a phased rebound, and the recommended strategy is to sell short on rallies [1][2]. Sugar - **International**: Tensions in the Middle East have pushed up oil prices, increasing the proportion of Brazilian sugar mills producing ethanol and reducing sugar supply. Brazil's sugar production in the second half of May increased year - on - year. India is expected to have a large increase in production in the new season, and Thailand is expected to produce 1005 million tons of sugar in the 2025/26 season [3]. - **Domestic**: As of the end of May 2025, the cumulative sugar production was 11.16 million tons, an increase of 1.2 million tons year - on - year. The cumulative sugar sales were 8.11 million tons, an increase of 1.52 million tons year - on - year. The sales progress was 72.7%, 6.5 percentage points faster than the same period last year. Imported sugar is expected to increase in the future [4]. - **Strategy**: The short - term view is a stable rebound, the medium - term view is a weak oscillation, and the recommended strategy is to sell out - of - the - money put options [3][4]. Crude Oil - **Supply**: The US's raid on Iranian nuclear facilities has escalated the Middle East situation. Although the probability of Iran completely blocking the Strait of Hormuz is low, there is a risk of oil prices reaching $100 per barrel. Non - OPEC resources are expected to expand, and OPEC+ is maintaining a production - increasing strategy [5][6]. - **Demand**: In the US, the refinery operating rate has returned to normal levels, but the downstream demand is poor. In China, the operating rate of major refineries is approaching 80%, and the gasoline consumption has slightly improved, while diesel demand has decreased [6]. - **Inventory**: US commercial crude oil inventories have declined for four consecutive weeks, while fuel inventories have increased for three consecutive weeks. Oil inventories are expected to accumulate, suppressing the upside of oil prices [6]. - **Strategy**: The short - term view is high - level fluctuations, the medium - term view is a downward - pressured operation, and the recommended strategy is a combination of short futures positions and buying call options [5][7]. PVC - **Cost**: The supply of calcium carbide in the northwest region is tightening, and the demand from downstream is weakening. As of June 23, the price of calcium carbide in Wuhai, Inner Mongolia remained flat [8]. - **Supply**: The 200,000 - ton/year PVC device of Haohua stopped production last week. As of June 20, the weekly operating rate of the PVC industry was 78.62%, a decrease of 0.63 percentage points from the previous week [8]. - **Demand**: Some downstream enterprises have replenished their stocks, but the overall purchasing enthusiasm is not significantly improved. The export situation is expected to improve in the second half of the year, but the current orders have not increased significantly [8][9]. - **Inventory**: As of June 20, the social inventory of PVC was 355,100 tons, a decrease of 0.08% from the previous week and a decrease of 41.19% year - on - year [9]. - **Strategy**: The short - term view is range - bound fluctuations, the medium - term view is limited driving force for continuous growth, and the recommended strategy is to sell out - of - the - money call options on PVC at an appropriate time [8][9].