Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the criteria and guidelines for companies to apply for the R&D expense super deduction policy, emphasizing the importance of correctly identifying eligible R&D activities and expenses. Group 1: R&D Activities Not Eligible for Super Deduction - Activities that do not qualify for the tax deduction include regular upgrades of products or services [7] - Direct application of existing research results, such as using publicly available new processes or materials [7] - Technical support provided to customers after commercialization [8] - Simple or repetitive changes to existing products, services, or processes [9] - Market research, efficiency studies, or management research [10] - Routine quality control, testing, analysis, or maintenance activities [11] - Research in social sciences, arts, or humanities [12] - Therefore, market research activities are not eligible for the super deduction [13] Group 2: Industry Scope for R&D Expense Deduction - Industries not eligible for the super deduction include: - Tobacco manufacturing - Accommodation and catering - Wholesale and retail - Real estate - Leasing and business services - Entertainment - Other industries as specified by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation [16] Group 3: R&D Expense Classification - Companies must clearly differentiate between R&D expenses and operational expenses [18] - R&D expenses must be accurately recorded and categorized by project to qualify for the super deduction [18] - Companies under a simplified tax assessment cannot enjoy the super deduction policy [19] Group 4: Specific R&D Expense Categories - Eligible R&D expenses include: - Personnel costs for R&D staff, including salaries and social insurance [22] - Direct input costs, depreciation, and amortization of intangible assets [25] - Costs related to new product design, new process development, clinical trials for new drugs, and field tests for exploration and development [25] - Depreciation for instruments and equipment used in R&D is eligible, but depreciation for buildings is not [27] Group 5: Concurrent Tax Benefits - Companies meeting the criteria for the R&D expense super deduction can also enjoy other tax benefits as stipulated by the corporate income tax law [28] Group 6: Policy References - The article cites several policy documents that provide the legal framework for the R&D expense super deduction [29][30]

Group 1 - In May, Guangdong Province had the highest number of newly registered business entities, totaling 270,167, a decrease of 52,000 from the previous month [2] - The top ten provinces for new business registrations included Hubei, Henan, Zhejiang, Shandong, Jiangsu, Hunan, Hebei, Fujian, and Sichuan [2][3] - Overall, the top ten provinces accounted for over 60% of the national new business registrations [3] Group 2 - Hubei Province recorded the fastest year-on-year growth in new business registrations at 8.33%, although this was a significant drop from the previous month's 26.10% [5] - Only six provinces experienced positive year-on-year growth in May, with the top ten growth rankings including Hubei, Hunan, Liaoning, Beijing, Shaanxi, Fujian, Shandong, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Zhejiang [5] Group 3 - The retail sector had the highest number of new business registrations in May, with 191,800 new entities, representing a year-on-year growth of 17.19% [7] - Other sectors with significant new registrations included wholesale, business services, technology promotion and application services, software and information technology services, construction and decoration, cultural arts, agriculture, professional technical services, and real estate [7] - The technology promotion and application services sector saw the fastest growth at 25.83% year-on-year [7] Group 4 - In May, the capital market financing demand decreased, with a total of 260 financing events and a total financing scale of 20.578 billion [9] - The manufacturing sector had the highest financing scale at 11.752 billion, accounting for 57.11% of the total [9] - The electricity, gas, and water production and supply sector received 3.217 billion, making up 15.63% of the total financing [9] Group 5 - In terms of regional financing, economically developed southeastern coastal provinces led in financing scale [10] - Jiangsu had 44 financing events with a total scale of 3.693 billion, while Shanghai achieved a financing scale of 3.042 billion [11] - The financing rounds showed that public offerings accounted for 24.22% of the total financing, with D-round financing at 21.59% and A-round financing at 14.26% [11]

6月10日，万科发布公告称：公司于2025年6月10日通过集中竞价交易方式首次出售了A股库存股2200万 股，占公司总股本的0.18%，减持所得资金总额为1.46亿元，成交均价为6.63元/股。本次出售符合公司 既定方案，有利于补充公司流动资金，不会对公司当期利润产生影响。 今年以来，万科已连续完成多笔债券的偿付。一季度，万科兑付了5笔公开债，本金规模合计98.9亿 元。5月份时，万科又先后兑付了一笔发行规模为4.23亿美元债，以及本金规模约15亿元的"20万科 04"；6月初，本金余额3.5亿元的"22万科03"也到期。 据第一财经此前报道，今年是万科的偿债高峰期。克而瑞研报显示，截至2024年末，万科有息负债共 3612.8亿元，短债规模1582.8亿元，占比超4成；同期，在手货币资金881.6亿元，现金短债比0.56，若再 扣除预售监管资金后，真实的流动性进一步承压。 中诚信发布的2025年跟踪评级报告显示，截至2025年5月末，万科于年内到期及到回售期的境内外债券 金额仍有217.6亿元，依然面临较大的集中兑付压力。 短期来看，Wind数据显示，6、7月份，万科还有4笔债务等待兑付，存续本金总额超76 ...

2025.06. 11 本文字数：899，阅读时长大约1分钟 6月10日，万科发布公告称：公司于2025年6月10日通过集中竞价交易方式首次出售了A股库存股 2200万股，占公司总股本的0.18%，减持所得资金总额为1.46亿元，成交均价为6.63元/股。 本次 出售符合公司既定方案，有利于补充公司流动资金，不会对公司当期利润产生影响。 vanke 万科企业股份有限公司 关于 A 股库存股首次出售及相关进展的公告 证券代码:000002、299903 证券简称:万科 A、万科 H 代 公告编号:< < 万>2025-085 | 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容真实、准确和完整,没有虚假记载、误导性 1. Bill Contract of Contract Control one 114 10 CALL Production Controller Section of the Comments of Children | | --- | | 陈述或者重大遗漏。 | 万科企业股份有限公司(以下简称"公司"或"本公司")于2022年3月 30 日召开第十九届董事会第十五次会议,审议通过《关于回购公司部分 A 股股 ...

Core Insights - The Small and Medium Enterprises Development Index (SMEDI) in China rose to 89.5 in May, an increase of 0.3 points from April, marking a significant recovery after two months of decline [1] - The improvement in the index is attributed to enhanced macroeconomic policies, better supply-demand relationships in certain industries, and a noticeable recovery in economic sentiment, which has positively influenced small and medium enterprises' performance and investment willingness [1] Economic Indicators - In May, various economic indices showed positive changes compared to April: - Macroeconomic sentiment index increased by 0.7 points - Comprehensive operation index rose by 0.6 points - Market index up by 0.2 points - Capital index increased by 0.3 points - Labor index grew by 0.2 points - Input index up by 0.4 points - Efficiency index increased by 0.4 points - The cost index remained stable compared to April, indicating a favorable trend in the operational environment for small and medium enterprises [1] Industry Performance - In May, several industries experienced growth compared to April: - Industrial sector increased by 0.6 points - Transportation sector rose by 0.6 points - Real estate sector up by 0.2 points - Wholesale and retail sector increased by 0.1 points - Information transmission and software sector grew by 0.4 points - Accommodation and catering sector also rose by 0.4 points - However, the construction and social services sectors saw declines of 0.2 points and 0.3 points, respectively, indicating a mixed performance across industries [1] Regional Analysis - The development indices for small and medium enterprises in May by region were as follows: - Eastern region: 90.5 - Central region: 90.3 - Western region: 88.7 - Northeastern region: 81.8 - The ongoing release of policy effects has led to a noticeable recovery in development expectations for small and medium enterprises, although challenges remain due to external uncertainties and the need for further domestic demand and consumption stimulation [2]

当住房市场从"规模扩张"转向"质量时代"，一场关于居住价值的深层变革正在发生——由住房和城乡建设部主导的"好房子"政策体系已进入全面实施阶段， 成为住房品质的核心度量衡。北京房地产业协会副会长兼秘书长陈志在接受北京商报记者专访时指出，"好房子"政策正通过安全标准升级、功能弹性设计、 价值体系重构三大维度，系统性重塑住宅评价体系，推动房地产转向"居住价值创造"。他强调，高品质住宅业主满意度较传统项目的提升，也印证了"以质 破局"的转型可行性。当政策将适老接口预埋等细节纳入规范，行业才能真正破解"高周转后遗症"，实现从"居者有其屋"到"居者优其屋"的历史跨越。 从"住有所居"到"住有优居"的时代必然 在房地产行业转型的关键期，"好房子"概念的提出绝非偶然。陈志指出，随着人均住房建筑面积的显著提升，居民需求已从"有没有"转向"好不好"，政策引 领成为行业升级的核心驱动力。"当城镇居民住房自有率超过90%，存量住宅规模突破300亿平方米，提升居住品质已成为民生改善的必然要求。" 政策的必要性首先体现在消费升级的迫切需求上。陈志以北京、上海等一线城市为例，改善型购房需求占比已过半，消费者对住宅的要求从"满足基本居 住" ...

股票市场对贸易战预期反应趋于理性，而债券市场主要定价流动性而非 贸易战影响，央行政策是关键驱动因素。 未来需密切关注 6 月份出口数据，特别是抢出口效应减弱的迹象，这将 是判断债券市场机会的重要信号。 债券市场的大机会主要来自经济数据催化，尤其是地产数据，地产下行 会放大出口和生产的负面影响。 贸易战对中国债市的影响已部分定价，未来需关注实际影响；美债表现 疲软，反映了增长和流动性预期以及金融秩序重塑。 美元信用资产表现偏弱，与传统避险逻辑不符，反映了金融秩序重塑的 不确定性和对美国财政扩张的担忧。 全球市场中，股票定价贸易规则影响，避险资产如黄金、比特币因对金 融秩序重塑敏感而走强，大宗商品震荡。 预计 2025 年将是 10 年期国债牛市的尾部阶段，下半年基本面定价逻 辑将主导，出口带动地产走低，利率仍有下行空间。 Q&A 当前市场对中美贸易战的预期定价趋势如何？ 当前市场对中美贸易战的预期定价呈现出疲软趋势。最初在四五月份，市场风 险偏好极度收缩，但随着时间推移，市场选择不提前判断贸易规则的不确定性。 因此，从四月下旬到整个五月，相关板块并未获得非常乐观的定价，更加侧重 现实端。尽管上周中美两国首脑会谈 ...

Group 1: Guangdong Government Investment Fund Management - The Guangdong Provincial Government has issued the "Management Measures for Government Investment Funds," which clarifies that government-funded funds do not need to set internal benchmark return rates [2] - The establishment of government investment funds requires approval from the same-level government, and county-level governments must control the creation of new funds [2] - The performance evaluation of government investment funds will focus on the comprehensive achievement of policy objectives rather than profitability [2] Group 2: Chongqing State-Owned Enterprise Reform - Chongqing has completed the strategic restructuring and professional integration of its key state-owned enterprises, reducing the number from 51 to 33 large enterprise groups [4] - The overall loss rate of key state-owned enterprises in Chongqing has decreased from 40% to 18.6%, with operational losses down to 13.7% after significant loss reduction efforts [4][5] - Chongqing's state-owned enterprises have activated assets worth 151 billion yuan, recovering 59.5 billion yuan, contributing to economic growth and job creation [5] Group 3: Hubei Green Low-Carbon Industry Development Alliance - The Hubei Green Low-Carbon Industry Development Alliance has been established, consisting of 124 initial member units, including key enterprises, research institutions, and financial organizations [7] - The alliance aims to support the green transformation and high-quality development of various enterprises in Hubei Province by enhancing strategic guidance and building cooperative platforms [7] - The alliance's council includes major companies and institutions, indicating a collaborative effort towards advancing the green low-carbon industry in the region [7]

Core Viewpoint - The company is undergoing a significant asset sale and related party transaction, proposing to sell 90% of its stake in Shanghai Mining to its controlling shareholder's subsidiary, which is part of a strategic shift towards new energy business [1][2]. Group 1: Transaction Details - The company plans to sell its 90% stake in Shanghai Mining for cash to Zhejiang Wolong Shunyu Investment Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of its controlling shareholder, Wolong Holdings [1][2]. - The transaction aims to divest the copper concentrate trading business, which was added after the company acquired 100% of Shanghai Mining for 68 million yuan [2]. - The valuation of Shanghai Mining is set at 226.9 million yuan, reflecting a 22.49% increase in value [3]. Group 2: Business Transition and Strategy - The company is transitioning from real estate to new energy sectors, having completed acquisitions of multiple companies in the new energy space [2]. - The company is required to clarify the core competitiveness of its remaining business and outline future development plans, including potential risks and mitigation strategies [2][3]. Group 3: Financial and Operational Insights - The company must provide detailed information on Shanghai Mining's business model, recent operational data, and financial performance, including reasons for fluctuations in gross margin and net profit over the past three years [3]. - The company is also tasked with explaining the rationale behind the sale and how it aligns with the interests of minority shareholders [2][3]. Group 4: Guarantees and Financial Arrangements - The company has provided guarantees and financial support to Shanghai Mining, and it must disclose the total amounts involved and the status of these arrangements [5]. - Wolong Holdings has committed to providing counter-guarantees to cover any potential losses resulting from the transaction [4][5].

以下文章来源于ONE文艺生活 ，作者震撼的 ONE文艺生活 . 让文艺成为一种流行的生活方式。 多少断供夫妻，决定免费送房? 文 ｜ 牛小玲 编辑 ｜ 奇妙 设计｜ JANE 来源｜ ONE文艺生活（ID： one_hanhan） 封面来源 ｜ 《心居》剧照 朋友们，晚上好。 从小我妈就跟我说：天下没有白吃的午餐，也没有白吃的晚餐和夜宵。 但长大了开眼看世界了，才发现大城市就是不一样。 最近我总在社交平台刷到"送房子/倒贴送房子"的帖子；意思是白送房子，或者白送房子再给你十几万补贴。小时候只做过全国人民一人给我一块钱的美 梦；没想到长大了房子也能白送了？ 买房，真正进入到0元购时代了吗？ "送你套房子， 再给你20万"的魇幻楼市 没人知道谁是第一 个发起的房子0元购活动的人；刚听说的时候我以为是搞抽象的行为艺术；后来我在小某书和某鱼上刷到了大量这种帖子。标题基本都 是"房子免费送，直接过户"。 但仔细一看内容，原来不仅送房子，还送房贷。 啥意思呢？ 就是房主因为经济压力还不上房贷了，为了避免影响征信就着急出手；基本是送房子送家具家电，首付一分钱不要，但是买房者要偿还后续房子的银行贷 款。 就比如这位网友，18 ...