Group 1: Market Trends and Dynamics - The year has been marked by high-stakes bets and rapid reversals, with significant volatility across various markets, including record highs in gold prices and fluctuations in mortgage giants [1] - Investors have heavily bet on changing political landscapes, inflated balance sheets, and fragile market narratives, leading to substantial stock market gains and crowded yield trades [1] - The geopolitical shift has significantly benefited European defense stocks, with companies like Rheinmetall AG and Leonardo SpA seeing stock price increases of approximately 150% and over 90% respectively [4][5] Group 2: AI and Technology Investments - Scion Asset Management disclosed protective put options on Nvidia and Palantir, raising concerns about the high valuations and spending plans of major AI players [2][3] - Nvidia's stock price fell significantly after the disclosure, reflecting the market's sensitivity to potential overvaluation in the AI sector [2] Group 3: Defense Sector Changes - The defense sector, previously avoided by asset managers due to ESG concerns, has seen a paradigm shift, with funds now focusing on defense-related investments [5] - A basket of European defense stocks has risen over 70% in 2025, indicating a strong market interest in this sector [5] Group 4: Currency and Alternative Assets - Concerns over heavy debt burdens in major economies have led investors to favor alternative assets like gold and cryptocurrencies, while showing reduced enthusiasm for government bonds and the dollar [6][7] - The narrative of "currency debasement" gained traction, particularly during periods of political instability, leading to record highs in both gold and Bitcoin [6][7] Group 5: South Korean Market Performance - The South Korean stock market has surged over 70% in 2025, driven by political efforts to boost the capital market and the global AI trend [8] - Despite the market's strong performance, local retail investors have been net sellers, indicating a lack of confidence in the domestic market [8] Group 6: Japanese Bond Market - The Japanese bond market has shifted from being a "widowmaker" trade to a favorable environment for short sellers, with benchmark yields rising significantly [10][11] - The 10-year Japanese government bond yield surpassed 2%, marking a significant change in the market dynamics [10] Group 7: Credit Market Developments - The credit market has seen substantial returns from strategic actions taken by funds like Pimco and King Street Capital Management, particularly in distressed situations [12] - A series of smaller but concerning events in the credit market have raised alarms about industry practices and borrower capabilities [17][18] Group 8: Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac - Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have experienced a significant stock price increase of 367% from January to September 2025, driven by optimism regarding potential privatization [14][15] - The market remains speculative about the timing and feasibility of an IPO for these companies, despite the excitement surrounding their potential release from government control [14][15] Group 9: Turkish Lira and Emerging Markets - The Turkish lira has depreciated approximately 17% in 2025, highlighting the risks associated with high-yield investments in emerging markets amid political turmoil [16]

Group 1 - Former Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama suggested that China should not face U.S. trade pressure alone and should collaborate with other countries to counteract tariffs imposed by the Trump administration [1] - Japan expressed willingness to increase purchases of U.S. agricultural products and energy, but insisted that tariffs on steel and automobiles, which are crucial to Japan's export interests, must be exempted [3] - After negotiations failed, President Trump publicly pressured Japan, indicating that Japan had benefited from long-term trade and would face tariffs of over 10% as part of a new tariff system targeting countries with perceived trade imbalances [5] Group 2 - Japanese media reacted strongly to the situation, with Asahi Shimbun commenting that U.S.-Japan relations were nearing a breaking point, and potential retaliation from Japan could lead to broader impacts on finance, investment, and technology cooperation [6] - Hatoyama argued that Japan could no longer follow the U.S. unconditionally, and suggested that Japan should enhance its independence while avoiding direct confrontation with Trump, advocating for regional cooperation to mitigate U.S. pressure [8] - He noted that while China's power is growing, it is not suitable for China to bear the costs of a direct confrontation with the U.S., and emphasized the importance of cooperation among China, Japan, and South Korea to counter U.S. demands [10] Group 3 - In July 2019, Japan and the U.S. reached a framework trade agreement where the U.S. abandoned high punitive tariffs, and Japan committed to invest approximately $550 billion in various sectors including semiconductors, energy, and agriculture [15] - The agreement received mixed reactions in Japan, with supporters viewing it as a way to avoid the worst outcomes, while critics believed Japan was forced to accept the situation by making a significant investment [15] - The high tariff policies of the U.S. have increased trade uncertainty, prompting many countries to reassess their dependence on the U.S., making the proposed cooperation among China, Japan, and South Korea a necessary response to current pressures [15]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that dividend assets are gaining attention in the current market due to their certainty of returns and defensive characteristics, especially in a rising valuation environment and declining risk-free interest rates [1] - The market shows structural characteristics where some blue-chip stocks have limited price increases but offer attractive dividend yields of 3%-4% combined with annual growth expectations of 5%-10% [1] - Traditional dividend ETFs have seen their dividend yields exceed 5% again, significantly higher than the domestic ten-year government bond yield of less than 2% [1] Group 2 - Among various dividend strategies, the CSI Dividend ETF (515080.SH) is a classic high-dividend representative focusing on energy and finance, currently offering a dividend yield over 5% and demonstrating strong defensive characteristics in bear markets [2] - The CSI Dividend Quality ETF (159209.SZ) emphasizes "growth" and "profit quality," focusing on consumer and pharmaceutical sectors, with its total return index rising over 20% this year, led by Kweichow Moutai as its largest weighted stock [2] - The Hong Kong Dividend Low Volatility ETF (520550.SH) focuses on "high dividends" and "stability," with its total return index increasing over 28% this year, making it an ideal defensive choice during market fluctuations [3] Group 3 - For conservative investors, a combination of "A-share Dividend Quality (growth offensive) + Hong Kong Dividend Low Volatility (high-yield defensive)" is recommended, achieving dual diversification across markets and strategy factors [5] - Both products are characterized by low fees and monthly dividends, making them suitable for long-term holding to smooth out volatility and secure predictable returns [5]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The energy and chemical sector is mainly divided into energy, alcohols, polyolefins, rubber, polyesters, alkalis, and others. For each sector, options strategies and suggestions are provided for selected varieties. The report analyzes the underlying market, option factors, and offers option strategy recommendations for each option variety [9]. - The overall strategy is to construct option portfolio strategies mainly based on sellers, as well as spot hedging or covered strategies to enhance returns [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Underlying Futures Market Overview - The report presents the latest prices, price changes, price change rates, trading volumes, volume changes, open interests, and open interest changes of various energy and chemical option underlying futures contracts, including crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), methanol, ethylene glycol, etc. For example, the latest price of crude oil (SC2602) is 433, with a decrease of 11 and a decline rate of -2.44% [4]. 3.2 Option Factors - Volume and Open Interest PCR - The report provides the trading volume, volume changes, open interest, open interest changes, trading volume PCR, volume PCR changes, open interest PCR, and open interest PCR changes of various energy and chemical options. The volume PCR and open interest PCR are mainly used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and the turning point of the underlying market respectively [5]. 3.3 Option Factors - Pressure and Support Levels - From the perspective of the strike prices with the largest open interest of call and put options, the report shows the pressure and support levels of various energy and chemical option underlying assets. For example, the pressure level of crude oil is 540 and the support level is 400 [6]. 3.4 Option Factors - Implied Volatility - The report lists the at - the - money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, weighted implied volatility changes, annual average implied volatility, call implied volatility, put implied volatility, 20 - day historical volatility, and the difference between implied and historical volatility of various energy and chemical options. The weighted implied volatility uses volume - weighted average [7]. 3.5 Option Strategies and Suggestions - **Energy Options (Crude Oil and LPG)**: For crude oil, due to factors such as the delay of data release by the US Energy Department, the interception of Venezuelan VLCCs by the US military, and the decline in exports from Kazakhstan and the Middle East, the market shows a weak trend. Options strategies include constructing short - biased call + put option combination strategies and long collar strategies for spot hedging. For LPG, with limited supply growth and support from chemical demand, the market is also weak. Strategies involve constructing bear put spread strategies and short - biased call + put option combination strategies [8][10]. - **Alcohol Options (Methanol and Ethylene Glycol)**: Methanol has a high inventory expectation, and the market is weak. Strategies include constructing short - biased call + put option combination strategies and long collar strategies. Ethylene glycol has an inventory accumulation expectation, and the market is bearish. Strategies include constructing bear put spread strategies and short - volatility strategies [10][11]. - **Olefin Options (PVC)**: PVC's inventory has decreased, but the market is still under pressure. The strategy mainly focuses on spot long hedging by holding spot long + buying at - the - money put options + selling out - of - the - money call options [11]. - **Rubber Options**: Rubber's inventory is at a medium level, and the production of full - latex is squeezed. The market shows a warming trend. Strategies include constructing neutral - biased call + put option combination strategies [12]. - **Polyester Options (PTA)**: PTA's inventory is decreasing, and the market is short - term strong. Strategies include constructing bull call spread strategies and long - biased call + put option combination strategies [12]. - **Alkali Options (Caustic Soda and Soda Ash)**: Caustic soda's capacity utilization rate has increased, but the market is still weak. Strategies include constructing bear spread strategies and long collar strategies. Soda ash's inventory has decreased, and the market is in a low - level weak shock. Strategies include constructing bear spread strategies and short - volatility combination strategies [13]. - **Urea Options**: Urea's production has decreased, and the market is short - term weak. Strategies include constructing neutral - biased call + put option combination strategies and spot hedging strategies [14].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The overall market sentiment is positive, with various sectors showing different trends. The stock index futures still have the potential to break through at the end of the year, while the bond market is supported by the loose capital situation. In the agricultural products sector, there are different trends in various varieties, such as the overall shock in the protein meal market and the strong domestic sugar price. In the black metal sector, steel prices are in a range - bound shock, and the double - coke shows a wide - range shock. In the non - ferrous metal sector, the prices of gold, silver, and copper are strong. In the energy and chemical sector, the oil price is weak, and the asphalt is in a narrow - range shock [21][23][25]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Financial Derivatives - **Stock Index Futures**: The market continued to rise last week, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising steadily after breaking through 3900 points. The short - term shock near 4000 points increased. Before the New Year's Day, there are only three trading days, and the negative factors are limited. The index has broken through the suppression of the 60 - day moving average, and the moving average system is arranged in a long position. The futures discount has continued to converge this week. The trading strategy is to go long on dips in a shock - upward trend, wait for the discount to widen for IM/IC long 2603 + short ETF cash - and - carry arbitrage, and use bull spreads for options [21]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The loose market capital situation at the end of the year continues to support the bond market. The bond futures market closed up last week. However, the central bank's regular meeting did not release much incremental information, and the probability of a central bank interest rate cut in the short term is not high. The trading strategy is to try to go short on TS and TF contracts at high levels and wait and see for arbitrage [23]. 3.2 Agricultural Products - **Protein Meal**: The CBOT soybean and soybean meal indexes declined. In Brazil, the abundant rainfall is beneficial to the soybean crop, and the expected output is increased. The domestic soybean meal crushing profit is still significantly in the red, and the supply is uncertain. The trading strategy is to lay out a small number of long orders, narrow the MRM spread for arbitrage, and use the strategy of selling wide - straddle options [25][26]. - **Sugar**: The international sugar price fluctuated slightly downward, while the domestic sugar price remained strong. The Brazilian sugar is gradually entering the harvest stage, and the market focus has shifted to the Northern Hemisphere. The domestic sugar price is at a low level, with high processing costs and the upward trend of the external market providing support. The trading strategy is to expect the international sugar price to fluctuate slightly upward at the bottom in the short term and the domestic sugar price to maintain an upward trend. Wait and see for arbitrage and sell put options [28][31][33]. - **Oilseeds and Oils**: The domestic soybean oil inventory is gradually decreasing, and the rapeseed oil is still affected by policies. The overall oil price has rebounded, but factors such as the postponement of the US biodiesel final plan and the high inventory of Malaysian palm oil may suppress the upward space. The trading strategy is to consider going long on palm oil after a stable stop - fall, but the upward height may be limited. Wait and see for arbitrage and options [34][35][36]. - **Corn/Corn Starch**: The US corn price is weak, and the domestic corn spot price is stable in the short term, with pressure in the later stage. The trading strategy is to go long on the 03 and 07 corn contracts on dips and wait and see for arbitrage and options [38][39]. - **Hogs**: The hog price has shown a phased upward trend, but the overall supply pressure still exists. The trading strategy is to consider short - selling at high points, wait and see for arbitrage, and use the strategy of selling wide - straddle options [40][41][42]. - **Peanuts**: The peanut spot price is stable, and the futures price fluctuates in a narrow range. The trading strategy is that the 05 peanut contract fluctuates at the bottom, wait and see for arbitrage, and sell the pk603 - C - 8200 option [43][44][46]. - **Eggs**: The egg price has declined slightly. In the short term, the near - month contract is expected to fluctuate weakly, and in the long term, the price is expected to strengthen after the Spring Festival, but the increase may be limited. The trading strategy is to go long on the far - month contract on dips, wait and see for arbitrage and options [47][48][50]. - **Apples**: The apple demand is average, and the price is mainly stable. This year's apple production has decreased, and the effective inventory is expected to be low. The trading strategy is to expect short - term range - bound fluctuations, use the strategy of long 1 and short 10 for arbitrage, and wait and see for options [52][54][55]. - **Cotton - Cotton Yarn**: The new cotton sales are good, and the cotton price fluctuates strongly. The Xinjiang cotton planting area is expected to be compressed in 2026, and the sales progress is fast. The trading strategy is that the US cotton is expected to fluctuate in a range, and the Zhengzhou cotton is expected to fluctuate strongly, with a possible short - term correction risk. Wait and see for arbitrage and options [56][57][59]. 3.3 Black Metals - **Steel**: The black metal sector showed a shock - strong trend last night. The five major steel products continued to reduce production, and the inventory continued to decline. The steel price is supported by costs, and the steel mills have restocking expectations, but the resumption of iron - making at the end of the month may suppress the upward space. The trading strategy is to maintain a shock - strong short - term trend, short the coil - coal ratio at high points for arbitrage, and wait and see for options [61][62]. - **Double - Coke**: The market is in a large - scale game, and there is no main trading logic. The coking coal auction in Shanxi has shown signs of stabilization, and the Mongolian coal customs clearance has increased. The trading strategy is to expect a wide - range shock and wait and see [65][66]. - **Iron Ore**: The iron ore price fluctuated last Friday night. The supply is in a loose pattern, and the domestic terminal steel demand has declined. The trading strategy is to expect the price to fluctuate and wait and see for arbitrage and options [68][69]. - **Ferroalloys**: The commodity market sentiment is strong, and ferroalloys follow the short - term rebound. However, the upward space is limited by demand. The trading strategy is to follow the short - term rebound, wait and see for arbitrage, and sell out - of - the - money straddle option combinations [70][71][72]. 3.4 Non - Ferrous Metals - **Gold and Silver**: The prices of gold and silver rose sharply last Friday. The CME raised the margin of silver futures contracts, and the market sentiment is high. The trading strategy is to consider taking partial profits on long gold and silver orders before the New Year's Day holiday, wait and see for arbitrage, and buy put options to protect the remaining long positions [74][75][78]. - **Platinum and Palladium**: The platinum and palladium markets are in a wide - range shock period of capital game. The macro - environment is relatively loose, and the demand prospects are boosted by news. The trading strategy is to go long on dips based on the MA5 daily line, choose the opportunity to go long on platinum and short on palladium for arbitrage, and wait and see for options [78][79][82]. - **Copper**: The copper price hit a new high last Friday night. The macro - environment provides liquidity, and the supply is tight. The trading strategy is to control positions in the short term and go long on dips in the long term. Pay attention to the opportunity of calendar spread arbitrage and wait and see for options [83][84][85]. - **Alumina**: The policy expectation promotes the price increase, which resonates with the expectation of basis convergence. The trading strategy is to be cautious about chasing the rise, wait and see for arbitrage and options [86][87]. - **Electrolytic Aluminum**: The aluminum price is strong along with the sector. The global shortage pattern remains, and the domestic downstream demand has resilience. The trading strategy is to expect the price to be strong along with the sector, wait and see for arbitrage and options [88][90][91]. - **Cast Aluminum Alloy**: The supply of scrap aluminum is still tight, and the aluminum alloy price runs at a high level along with the aluminum price. The trading strategy is to expect high - level fluctuations, wait and see for arbitrage and options [92][93][95]. - **Zinc**: The zinc price is strong along with the non - ferrous sector, but the fundamentals are under pressure. The trading strategy is to expect wide - range fluctuations, wait and see for arbitrage and options [97][98][99]. - **Lead**: The lead price is strong due to low inventory and the influence of the macro and capital aspects. The fundamentals are weak in supply and demand, and the price is expected to fluctuate in a range. The trading strategy is to take partial profits on long orders, wait and see for arbitrage and options [99][100][102]. - **Nickel**: Nickel is a weak variety in the strong sector and has a supplementary increase. The Indonesian policy is undetermined, and the demand lacks growth points. The trading strategy is to pay attention to the sustainability of the upward trend, wait and see for arbitrage and options [103][105][106]. - **Stainless Steel**: The stainless - steel price is strong along with the nickel price. The social inventory is decreasing, and the price is supported, but the upward space is limited. The trading strategy is to pay attention to the sustainability of the nickel price increase, wait and see for arbitrage and options [107][108]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The industrial silicon is in a short - term rebound, and the demand in the first quarter of 2026 is pessimistic. The trading strategy is to sell short on rallies in the medium term, wait and see for arbitrage, and sell out - of - the - money call options [109]. - **Polysilicon**: The polysilicon is expected to be strong in the long term, but pay attention to risk management in the short term. The trading strategy is to buy on dips, go long on polysilicon and short on industrial silicon for arbitrage, and sell put options [110][112]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The lithium carbonate price runs at a high level. The trading strategy is to control positions and be cautious in operation, wait and see for arbitrage and options [113][114][115]. 3.5 Shipping - **Container Shipping**: The spot freight rate has different views on the high point in January, and the short - term is expected to maintain a shock. The demand is expected to improve from December to January, and the supply has little change. The trading strategy is to take most profits on long EC2602 contracts at high points and hold a small position lightly. The far - month contracts may be suppressed by the resumption of navigation expectations. Wait and see for arbitrage [116][117]. 3.6 Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: The cease - fire agreement is advancing, and the oil price is running weakly. The short - term oil price is expected to fluctuate in a narrow range. The trading strategy is to expect a weak shock, the domestic gasoline is neutral, the diesel is weak, and the oil price calendar spread is weak. Wait and see for options [119][120]. - **Asphalt**: The cost support is limited, and the asphalt price fluctuates in a narrow range. The trading strategy is to expect a shock, and the BU2602 contract refers to the range of 2900 - 3050. Wait and see for arbitrage and options [121][123]. - **Fuel Oil**: The low - sulfur fuel oil is expected to be in a weak shock before the end of January. The trading strategy is to be bearish, the low - sulfur cracking spread and the high - sulfur cracking spread are weak, and wait and see for options [125][126]. - **Natural Gas**: The LNG is in a low - level shock, and the HH is rebounding. The trading strategy is to continue to hold long HH2602 contracts, wait and see for arbitrage and options [127][128]. - **LPG**: The LPG spot price is weakening, and the futures are consolidating. The trading strategy is to go short on the far - month contracts on rallies, use the 03 - 04 reverse spread for arbitrage, and wait and see for options [130][131]. - **PX&PTA**: The PX and PTA prices have fallen from high levels due to polyester filament production cuts and cost weakening. The trading strategy is to expect high - level fluctuations, use the PX&PTA 3 and 5 contracts for calendar spread arbitrage, and wait and see for options [131][132][134]. - **BZ&EB**: The pure - benzene port inventory continues to rise, and the unexpected maintenance of styrene boosts sentiment. The trading strategy is to expect a shock - strong trend, go short on pure benzene and long on styrene for arbitrage, and wait and see for options [134][137][138]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: Some devices boost market buying sentiment due to production cuts or shutdowns. The trading strategy is to expect short - term wide - range fluctuations and medium - term weak shocks. Wait and see for arbitrage and options [139][140]. - **Short - Fiber**: The raw material price is strong, and the processing fee is under pressure. The trading strategy is to expect the price to fluctuate strongly, wait and see for arbitrage and options [141][142]. - **Bottle - Chip**: The bottle - chip price fluctuates with the cost side, and the supply - demand situation is relatively loose. The trading strategy is to expect the price to fluctuate strongly, wait and see for arbitrage and options [143][144][145]. - **Propylene**: The propylene supply pressure increases. The trading strategy is to expect wide - range fluctuations, wait and see for arbitrage, and sell straddle options [146][147]. - **Plastic PP**: The PP warehouse receipts have returned to the level in mid - December. The trading strategy is to try to go long on the L 2605 contract in a small amount, set a stop - loss at 6320 points; wait and see for the PP 2605 contract. Try to go long on the SPC L2605&PP2605 spread in a small amount and set a stop - loss at +118 points. Sell the PP2605 - put - 6100 contract at an opportunity and set a stop - loss at 137.0 points [148][149][150]. - **Caustic Soda**: The caustic soda price fluctuates. The trading strategy is to expect a shock, wait and see for arbitrage and options [151][153][154]. - **PVC**: The PVC rebound is weak. The trading strategy is to expect a continuous rebound, wait and see for arbitrage and options [155][156][157]. - **Soda Ash**: The soda - ash price is expected to fluctuate weakly this week. The trading strategy is to expect a weak price this week, wait and see for arbitrage, and sell out - of - the - money call options at high points on the far - month contracts [157][158][159]. - **Glass**: The glass futures price fluctuates. The trading strategy is to expect the price to continue to decline this week, wait and see for arbitrage and options [160][161]. - **Methanol**: The methanol continues to fluctuate. The trading strategy is to go long on the 05 contract at low levels without chasing the rise, pay attention to the 5 - 9 calendar spread arbitrage, and sell put options on pullbacks [162][163]. - **Urea**: The urea shows signs of fatigue. The trading strategy is to expect a short - term correction, pay attention to the phosphate fertilizer control policy, wait and see for arbitrage and options [164][165]. - **Natural Rubber and 20 - Number Rubber**: The tires are accumulating inventory. The trading strategy is to go short in the short term without chasing the short, wait and see for arbitrage and options [166][167][168]. - **Butadiene Rubber**: The tires are accumulating inventory. The trading strategy is to try to go long on the BR 02 contract at an opportunity and set a stop - loss at 11450 points; hold the BR2603 - NR2603 spread (2 lots vs 1 lot) and set a stop - loss at - 1240 points. Wait and see for options [171][172][173].

2024年度海南省科学技术奖是《海南省科学技术奖励办法》及实施细则修订后第一次授奖。在提名 项目较上一年度增长30%，获奖比例控制在35%以下(比此前下降了约十个百分点)的情况下，获奖难度 更高，项目含金量相应提升。此次获奖项目技术创新突出，推动行业进步作用明显，产生了显著的社会 和经济效益，充分彰显了海南在吸引和培育创新团队、激发创新动能方面的成效。总体上看呈现以下特 点： 1 契合我省产业布局和发展需求。获奖项目涉及面较广，覆盖深海、能源、核电、油气、信息、新 材料、生态环境、热带特色高效农业、医疗健康民生等重点领域，体现了我省特色优势产业布局和未来 发展方向，也反映了科研工作者在保障国家战略落地实施、科技惠民行动中的担当作为。 2 反映出我省企业创新能力显著提升。在省科学技术进步奖中，企业牵头获奖共计16项，占比近三 分之一，达到历史最高水平。首次设立企业创新奖，5个获奖企业及组织在技术创新、产品创新、推动 行业技术进步、促进相关产业发展等方面表现突出，效益显著。各奖项获奖项目累计产生直接经济效益 总计达1189.5亿元，较2023年度获奖项目的经济效益增长66.5%，创下近三年新高。 3 青年人才与梯 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - For the stock index, although there is uncertainty at the end of the year due to some funds cashing in on profits, the policy support for the capital market remains unchanged, and the medium - to - long - term strategy is mainly to buy on dips [2][4]. - For treasury bonds, in the short term, the bond market is expected to remain volatile under the background of weak domestic demand and institutional behavior disturbances. Attention should be paid to the repair of the supply - demand relationship at the end of the year and the rebound after the oversold [5][7]. - For precious metals, they are in an accelerating upward phase. There may be a short - term correction in January next year, but the upward cycle is not over. It is recommended to take profit on long positions when the hourly technical pattern weakens and not to open new long or short positions [8][9]. - For non - ferrous metals, most metals are affected by factors such as supply - demand relationships, cost changes, and market sentiment. Some are expected to rise further, while others need to pay attention to the impact of inventory and other factors on prices [11][12][13][14]. - For black building materials, steel prices are expected to remain in a bottom - range oscillation. Iron ore prices are expected to operate within an oscillation range. Glass and soda ash markets are expected to remain weak, and manganese - silicon and silicon - iron need to pay attention to market sentiment and cost factors [31][32][33][34]. - For energy chemicals, rubber prices are oscillating strongly with a neutral - to - long - term view. Oil prices are maintained with a low - buy and high - sell strategy. Methanol is expected to be sorted out at a low level. Urea is expected to oscillate and build a bottom. Other chemicals also have their own supply - demand and price trends [47][50][51][52]. - For agricultural products, the short - term strength of hog prices may continue, but a short - selling strategy is maintained after the near - month rebound. Egg prices may rebound slightly before the New Year's Day and then fall slightly. Other agricultural products also have their own price trends based on supply - demand relationships [74][75][76][77]. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Macro - Financial Category Stock Index - **Market Information**: The central bank aims to improve the scale and proportion of medium - and long - term funds investing in A - shares. Rules for commercial rocket companies to list on the STAR Market are refined. The first batch of L3 - level autonomous vehicles in China start large - scale road operation. International gold and silver prices reach new highs [2]. - **Basis Ratio of Stock Index Futures**: The basis ratios of IF, IC, IM, and IH for different contract periods are provided [3]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Despite short - term uncertainty, the long - term strategy is to buy on dips [4]. Treasury Bonds - **Market Information**: The prices of TL, T, TF, and TS main contracts change. National industrial enterprise profit data is released, and a fiscal work meeting is held, indicating a more proactive fiscal policy in 2026 [5]. - **Liquidity**: The central bank conducts 930 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net investment of 368 billion yuan [6]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The bond market is expected to remain volatile in the short term, and attention should be paid to the supply - demand relationship and rebound opportunities [7]. Precious Metals - **Market Information**: Domestic and international gold and silver prices rise. The expected expansion of US fiscal policy drives up the price of gold, and the market expects the Fed to cut interest rates aggressively next year, pushing up the price of silver [8][9]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: There may be a short - term correction in January next year, but the upward cycle is not over. It is recommended to take profit on long positions and not to open new positions [9]. Non - Ferrous Metals Category Copper - **Market Information**: The price of Shanghai copper breaks through 100,000 yuan per ton. The weekly inventory of copper at the SHFE increases, and the spot discount expands [11]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price of copper is expected to rise further, but attention should be paid to the suppression of inventory accumulation on the upward trend [12]. Aluminum - **Market Information**: The price of Shanghai aluminum rises. The inventory of aluminum ingots increases slightly, and the processing fee of aluminum rods decreases [13]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price of aluminum is expected to rise further, supported by the rise of precious metals and copper prices [14]. Zinc - **Market Information**: The price of Shanghai zinc rises. The inventory of zinc ingots in the SHFE and the social inventory change [15][16]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The fundamentals of zinc are weak, but there is a risk of supplementary price increases following the sector [17]. Lead - **Market Information**: The price of Shanghai lead rises. The inventory of lead ingots in the SHFE and the social inventory change [18]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply and demand of lead are both weak, but the price is supported by the reduction of supply on the recycling side and low inventory [18]. Nickel - **Market Information**: The price of nickel rebounds slightly. The spot premium and the price of nickel ore and nickel pig iron change [19]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The oversupply pressure of nickel is still large, but the short - term bottom may have been reached. It is recommended to wait and see [19]. Tin - **Market Information**: The price of Shanghai tin rises. The production of tin smelting enterprises and the demand of tin solder enterprises change [20][21]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price of tin is expected to fluctuate with market sentiment. It is recommended to wait and see [21]. Lithium Carbonate - **Market Information**: The price of lithium carbonate rises. The price of Australian lithium concentrate also rises [22]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The change in the pricing method and the initiative in long - term contracts are beneficial to the restoration of the spot valuation. It is recommended to wait and see [22]. Alumina - **Market Information**: The price of alumina rises. The spot price, overseas price, and inventory change [23]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price of ore is expected to oscillate downward. It is recommended to wait and see and not to chase long positions blindly [24][25]. Stainless Steel - **Market Information**: The price of stainless steel changes. The spot price, raw material price, and inventory change [26]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price of stainless steel may rise further if the nickel ore supply quota is tightened. It is recommended to buy on dips and pay attention to policy implementation [27]. Cast Aluminum Alloy - **Market Information**: The price of cast aluminum alloy fluctuates. The inventory of recycled aluminum alloy decreases [28]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price of cast aluminum alloy is expected to oscillate strongly in the short term [29]. Black Building Materials Category Steel - **Market Information**: The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil change. The registered warehouse receipts, positions, and spot prices change [31]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Steel prices are expected to remain in a bottom - range oscillation. The demand is weak, and the winter storage intention is low [32]. Iron Ore - **Market Information**: The price of iron ore rises. The spot price, basis, and inventory change [33]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply of iron ore decreases, the demand is stable, and the inventory accumulates. The price is expected to operate within an oscillation range [34]. Glass and Soda Ash - **Market Information**: The prices of glass and soda ash change. The inventory, positions, and spot prices change [35][37]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The glass market is expected to remain weak, and the soda ash market has limited rebound strength [36][37]. Manganese - Silicon and Silicon - Iron - **Market Information**: The prices of manganese - silicon and silicon - iron change. The spot prices and basis change [38]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Attention should be paid to the risk of supplementary price increases in the black sector and the cost and supply factors of manganese - silicon and silicon - iron [40][41]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Market Information**: The prices of industrial silicon and polysilicon change. The spot prices, positions, and inventory change [42][44]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price of industrial silicon is expected to fluctuate with market sentiment, and the price of polysilicon is expected to oscillate [43][45]. Energy Chemicals Category Rubber - **Market Information**: The price of rubber oscillates strongly. The tire start - up rate, inventory, and spot price change [47][48][49]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price of rubber is expected to oscillate strongly. It is recommended to operate short - term and hold hedging positions [50]. Crude Oil - **Market Information**: The price of crude oil falls, and the prices of refined oil products rise. The inventory of Singapore ESG oil products changes [51]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is not advisable to be overly bearish on oil prices in the short term. It is recommended to wait and see and test OPEC's export price - support intention [52]. Methanol - **Market Information**: The regional spot price and the main futures price of methanol change [53]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The methanol market is expected to be sorted out at a low level. It is recommended to wait and see [54]. Urea - **Market Information**: The regional spot price and the main futures price of urea change [55]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply of urea decreases, and the demand increases. It is recommended to buy on dips [56]. Pure Benzene and Styrene - **Market Information**: The prices of pure benzene and styrene change. The cost, supply, demand, and inventory change [57]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to go long on the non - integrated profit of styrene before the first quarter of next year [58]. PVC - **Market Information**: The price of PVC rises. The cost, supply, demand, and inventory change [59]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The domestic supply of PVC is strong and the demand is weak. It is recommended to short on rallies [60]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Information**: The price of ethylene glycol rises. The supply, demand, inventory, and cost change [61]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply of ethylene glycol is high, and the inventory accumulates. The price is expected to compress the valuation [62]. PTA - **Market Information**: The price of PTA rises. The supply, demand, inventory, and cost change [64]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: PTA is expected to enter the Spring Festival inventory - accumulation stage after short - term destocking. It is recommended to pay attention to the callback risk and the opportunity to go long on dips [65]. p - Xylene - **Market Information**: The price of p - xylene rises. The supply, demand, inventory, and cost change [66]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: PX is expected to maintain a small inventory - accumulation pattern before the maintenance season. It is recommended to pay attention to the callback risk and the opportunity to go long on dips [67]. Polyethylene (PE) - **Market Information**: The price of PE rises. The upstream start - up rate, inventory, and downstream start - up rate change [68]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to go long on the LL5 - 9 spread on dips [70]. Polypropylene (PP) - **Market Information**: The price of PP rises. The upstream start - up rate, inventory, and downstream start - up rate change [71]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply and demand of PP are weak, and attention should be paid to the change in the supply - surplus pattern at the cost end in the first quarter of next year [72]. Agricultural Products Category Hogs - **Market Information**: The price of hogs rises. The supply and demand in the market change [74]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The short - term strength of hog prices may continue, but a short - selling strategy is maintained after the near - month rebound [75]. Eggs - **Market Information**: The price of eggs is stable or rises. The supply and demand in the market change [76]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The egg price may rebound slightly before the New Year's Day and then fall slightly. It is recommended to short on rallies in the near - month and pay attention to the upper pressure in the far - month [78]. Soybean and Rapeseed Meal - **Market Information**: The price of CBOT soybeans falls. The domestic soybean meal price, trading volume, and inventory change [79]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The import cost of soybean meal has a bottom support, and the price is expected to oscillate [80]. Oils and Fats - **Market Information**: The production and export of Malaysian palm oil change. The import of Indian vegetable oil decreases. The price of domestic oils and fats rebounds [81]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to observe the high - frequency production and export data and operate short - term [82][83]. Sugar - **Market Information**: The price of sugar rises. The import volume of sugar and syrup changes. The production of sugar in Brazil and India changes [84][85]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The international sugar price may rebound after the northern hemisphere's harvest in February next year. The domestic sugar price may continue to rebound in the short term [86]. Cotton - **Market Information**: The price of cotton rises. The spot price, import volume, and inventory change [87][88]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price of Zhengzhou cotton is expected to be strong. It is recommended to wait for a callback and then go long [89].

Core Viewpoint - The market regulatory authority has issued a notice to ensure stable prices and quality of essential goods during the upcoming New Year and Spring Festival, focusing on consumer protection and price monitoring [1] Group 1: Price Monitoring and Regulation - Increased monitoring of prices for essential goods such as rice, flour, oil, meat, eggs, milk, and fruits and vegetables during the festive season [1] - Special attention will be given to the pricing of New Year's Eve dinner reservations, high-end tobacco, alcohol, tea, and cultural entertainment services [1] - Enhanced regulation of prices in the tourism sector, including dining, accommodation, and scenic area tickets [1] Group 2: Emergency Price Monitoring - Strengthened price monitoring and early warning systems for essential commodities like medicines, coal, and natural gas during adverse weather conditions [1] - Increased oversight of pricing for air and rail passenger transport, as well as parking fees [1] Group 3: Enforcement and Compliance - Intensified enforcement of price regulations, including market price inspections to combat price fraud and non-compliance with government pricing guidelines [1] - Encouragement for online trading platforms to fulfill their compliance management responsibilities [1] Group 4: Food Safety and Quality Control - Enhanced supervision of food production and sales to combat counterfeit products, adulteration, and false advertising [1] - Increased safety inspections for food services and agricultural products, focusing on key regions and product types [1] - Special sampling inspections for bulk foods and popular festive items during the New Year and Spring Festival, with timely publication of inspection results [1]

证券日报网讯 12月28日，胜通能源发布公告称，公司提示，股票连续2个交易日（12月25日、12月26 日）收盘价格涨幅偏离值累计超20%，属异常波动；若价格继续上涨，可能申请停牌核查。 （编辑 王江浩） ...

Market Trends - The US stock market has initiated a "Christmas rally," with the Shanghai Composite Index achieving an eight-day winning streak and a weekly increase of 1.88%[10] - The discussion around "year-end rally" and "spring surge" is intensifying, driven primarily by liquidity and risk appetite rather than macroeconomic fundamentals[1] Liquidity and Monetary Policy - Liquidity is not a concern for the upcoming spring surge, with expectations of policy rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions in the first half of 2026, although urgency is low[2] - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has continued to signal stable liquidity through medium-term lending facility (MLF) operations, with a net injection of 1,000 billion yuan in December[56] Currency and Asset Performance - The Chinese yuan has shown orderly appreciation, with the offshore yuan briefly surpassing the 7.0 mark against the US dollar, indicating a return of correlation between stock and currency movements[17] - The A-share sentiment index rose to approximately 45 on December 26, up nearly 13 percentage points from the previous week, reflecting improved market confidence[19] Industry Insights - Silver and lithium carbonate prices have continued to perform strongly, while industrial production remains weakly differentiated, particularly in the petroleum sector[47] - The automotive sales growth has improved on a month-on-month basis, alongside rising wholesale prices for agricultural products and fruits[47] Risk Factors - Potential risks include unexpected changes in the global economic landscape, geopolitical disturbances, and policy implementations falling short of expectations[3]