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关于2026年的四个猜想和三十八张图
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-07 00:56
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the investment landscape in 2025, highlighting a year of significant growth across various asset classes, with exceptions in digital currencies, government bonds, and oil. The author reflects on the unpredictability of market movements and the challenges in making accurate predictions in such a dynamic environment [4][5]. Group 1: Economic and Market Trends - The Chinese government aims to reduce local government hidden debt from 14.3 trillion RMB to 7 trillion RMB by the end of 2025, indicating progress in debt management [6]. - China achieved a trade surplus of 1 trillion USD in 2025, a significant increase compared to previous years, where a quarterly surplus now matches the annual surplus of a decade ago [10]. - The prices of major commodities, excluding oil, have risen, alleviating the "no profit prosperity" situation for upstream and midstream manufacturing sectors [13]. Group 2: Geopolitical Influences - The external environment has shifted dramatically, with the U.S. under Trump's administration becoming more aggressive in foreign policy, impacting China's focus on external challenges [7][8]. - The article notes a divergence in industrial strategies between China and the U.S., particularly in sectors like semiconductors and AI, with China rapidly advancing in domestic production capabilities [15][16]. Group 3: AI and Employment Concerns - A significant prediction is made regarding a potential backlash against AI in the U.S., driven by concerns over job losses and the concentration of wealth among tech oligarchs [22][23]. - The article references a report by Bernie Sanders, highlighting the potential for AI to displace nearly 100 million jobs in the U.S. over the next decade, raising ethical and economic concerns about the future of work [24][25]. Group 4: Private Equity and Credit Markets - The private equity and private credit markets in the U.S. have grown significantly, with 72% of non-financial corporate loans now sourced from private markets, indicating a shift away from traditional public financing [46][54]. - The article warns of potential bubbles forming in private credit markets, where valuation practices may obscure true risks, similar to conditions leading up to the 2008 financial crisis [66][76]. Group 5: Chinese Household Savings and Stock Market Dynamics - Chinese households have accumulated 48.7 trillion RMB in excess savings from 2022 to 2024, driven by a decline in real estate investment and low returns on traditional savings [81][82]. - There is a growing possibility that these savings will flow into the stock market, particularly through insurance companies, as they seek better returns amid low interest rates [88][90]. Group 6: Foreign Investment and Perceptions of China - The article highlights a disconnect between Western investors and the current realities of the Chinese market, with many foreign entities lacking a nuanced understanding of China's economic landscape [109][110]. - It suggests that a shift in perception may occur in 2026, potentially driven by improved economic indicators or a favorable shift in the global investment climate [119][120].
股疯、寡头与血包,印度“赢麻了”?
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-07 00:56
Core Viewpoint - The Indian stock market, once seen as a shining example among emerging markets, is now facing significant challenges and potential downturns as structural issues and external pressures come to light [4][8]. Group 1: Market Performance and Trends - The Indian stock market has shown a remarkable upward trend over the past decade, characterized by quick recoveries and a clear long-term slope, even amidst global challenges like the pandemic and interest rate hikes [2]. - However, starting in 2024, the market has begun to decline, revealing underlying problems that resemble those seen in the Chinese market [4]. - Foreign investors have significantly pulled out, with a net sell-off of $18.4 billion (1.6 trillion rupees) in 2024, marking a historical high in capital outflows [8]. Group 2: Structural Issues - The Indian stock market is heavily concentrated in financial services, which account for approximately 36% of the index, making it vulnerable to sector-specific downturns [15]. - The Nifty 50 index's performance is highly dependent on a few major banks and IT giants, exposing it to systemic risks if these sectors face challenges [15]. - The market has seen a dramatic increase in retail trading, with retail investors accounting for 50% of derivatives trading volume, yet 90% of active retail investors have incurred losses equivalent to 63% of India's per capita GDP [22]. Group 3: Economic Challenges - India's GDP growth rate is projected to decline from 9.2% to 6.5% in 2025, reflecting difficulties across all three major sectors: services, manufacturing, and agriculture [44]. - The manufacturing sector's contribution to GDP has fallen to a record low of 12.5%, indicating a lack of growth in this critical area [47]. - The service sector, which has been a growth pillar, is now facing pressures as companies reduce spending on technology, particularly in IT services [46]. Group 4: Investment Landscape - Despite the challenges, there is cautious optimism among foreign investors, with expectations of a recovery in profit growth for Indian companies [65]. - The Nifty index's forward P/E ratio is around 23, close to its historical average, suggesting potential for recovery if earnings improve [66]. - Domestic institutional investors have increased their holdings, surpassing foreign institutional investors for the first time, indicating a shift in market dynamics [25]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The ability of the Indian market to attract foreign investment will depend on geopolitical shifts and the reassessment of risk and return by foreign investors [42]. - The Indian economy is likely to remain a mix of high potential and significant internal structural challenges, making it a complex environment for investors [58][59].
早报|美政府讨论获取格陵兰岛方案,包括军事选项;小米公布处罚结果;霸王茶姬回应“徒手打奶茶”;三星掌门人李在镕在北京买Labubu
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-07 00:56
大家早上好!这里是今天的早报,每天早上,我都会在这里跟你聊聊昨夜今晨发生了哪些大事儿。 昨夜今晨 【小米发布处罚声明】 小米公司发言人1月6日发文表示,昨天关于团队与相关KOL接触一事,公司立刻启动了专项调查,有了初步 结论,公关部总经理徐洁云当晚就向大家同步决定:相关接触已立即终止,且承诺未来不会合作。 今天,正式调查结果出来,经过管理层讨论,认为该事件严重违背公司原则,也严重伤害米粉朋友们的感情, 属于严重违规,按公司制度做出如下处罚: 一、涉事负责经办人员,做辞退处罚。 二、集团副总裁兼CMO许斐和集团公关部总经理徐洁云承担管理失职责任,予以通报批评,扣除2025年相关 绩效成绩,并取消2025年度奖金。 据此前报道,小米投放KOL"万能的大熊"的消息在米粉中引发巨大争议,在徐洁云和雷军的微博下,众多网友 留言抵制,"支持小米和其他博主投放商单合作,但不能投放给每天都抹黑小米的大V。" 【马斯克旗下 xAI 公司完成 200 亿美元融资,英伟达参与投资】 马斯克旗下人工智能初创企业 xAI 公司宣布,已完成一轮规模达 200 亿美元的融资,投资方包括英伟达公 司、思科投资以及卡塔尔投资局。据悉,这笔融资 ...
年轻人正用奶奶的老年机,活埋旧时代的Ins美学
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-06 13:46
以下文章来源于那个NG ,作者那个NG 那个NG . 用关注决定视界|复杂世界的策展人 出品 | 那个NG 本文首发于虎嗅青年文化公众号"那個NG"(ID:huxiu4youth)。在这里,我们呈现当下年轻人的面 貌、故事和态度。 打出溜滑,是很多人对21世纪前20年人类文明状态的总结。 除了长期存在的社会问题、经济问题,以及近期特朗普生擒马杜罗所象征的旧国际秩序崩坏之外,这 种感觉,已经渗透到人们最日常的感知层面。 比如说,这两年全世界人民群众对照片的审美,就体现了这种动势。从胶片、CCD,到 iPhone 4和 SE,再到如今老人机审美: 人们的审美品味越来越糊。 所谓的老人机审美,就是拿千禧年搭载180万像素镜头的手机摄像的美学。 其特点主要有俩,其一,画面极其模糊,像是苏联保密局在上世纪流传出来的偷拍纪录;其二是音质 完全有损,听起来就像是拿在柬埔寨密林中放了3年的锈锯切割红木的声音,颗粒感满满。 现在,在社交平台上老人机审美成了某种意义上的爆款选题,拿着老人机拍点,就能赢得流量世界的 哐哐点赞: "拍得像法治进行时里,贪污犯回忆当年风光的感觉。" "不知道的以为是哪家特工,用针孔摄像机顶着数据干扰器 ...
北大高材生陨落,跟踪210名天才儿童,97%沦为“牺牲品”
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-06 13:46
以下文章来源于爸爸真棒 ,作者维舟 爸爸真棒 . K12原创教育资讯平台,致力于理性、深度、有启发的融合教育探索 本文来自微信公众号: 爸爸真棒 ,作者:维舟,原文标题:《北大高材生陨落!跟踪210名天才儿 童,97%沦为"牺牲品"…》 前段时间,北大高材生成国际大毒枭的新闻令人唏嘘。 根据美国法庭文件显示,张智栋涉嫌管理一个以可卡因、芬太尼和冰毒为核心业务的跨国组织,是美 国缉毒局追捕多年的重要目标,于2025年10月下旬在古巴被捕。 根据多名北大校友证实,张智栋是北京大学西班牙语专业的高材生,能说一口流利的西语,还很懂拉 美文学。值得一提的是,他高考数学考了满分,总分超700分。 一时间舆论哗然,这位曾经在老师和同学眼里聪明勤奋的好学生,学弟学妹崇拜的榜样,却在20年 后成为全球通缉的"华人毒枭"。 抛开这个特殊的个案不提,几乎每年都有"清华北大高材生,10年后怎么样了?","名校学霸送外 卖","985毕业做辅警"等报道…中国家长特别害怕孩子"输在起跑线上",但好像没有人反过来问这样 一个问题:"赢在起跑线上",就能一直赢下去了吗? 现在,一项最新研究证实,这是一个幻觉。顶级期刊《科学》(Science ...
大厂涨薪的面子和里子
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-06 13:46
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent trend of salary increases and benefits enhancements among major companies, highlighting the motivations behind these changes and the varying employee perceptions of such adjustments [5][15]. Group 1: Salary Increases - Starting January 1, 2026, employees at CATL will see a basic salary adjustment of 150 RMB, with different increases for various levels at subsidiaries [9][10]. - ByteDance announced a 35% increase in bonus investment for the 2025 performance evaluation cycle and a 1.5 times increase in salary adjustment investment compared to the previous cycle [10][12]. - JD.com reported that 92% of its employees would receive full or excess year-end bonuses, with specific performance-based multipliers for bonuses [12][13]. Group 2: Employee Reactions - Employees at companies like ByteDance and CATL are cautious about the actual impact of salary increases, emphasizing the importance of performance evaluations in determining final compensation [7][12]. - Social media reactions to salary increases show a mix of excitement and skepticism, with some employees questioning the adequacy of the increases [10][11]. Group 3: Company Strategies - Companies are adjusting salaries and benefits in response to their growth stages and competitive pressures within their industries, aiming to attract and retain talent [15][16]. - JD.com is expanding into various sectors, necessitating competitive compensation to build stable teams, while CATL's last salary adjustment for lower-level employees was in early 2022 [15][16]. Group 4: Market Perception - The public and potential job seekers are closely monitoring these salary adjustments, with some expressing hesitation about joining companies that do not offer competitive base salaries [17]. - The narrative around salary increases is often amplified by marketing efforts from companies, blending employee experiences with corporate image promotion [17].
AI会导致人类升智,还是降智?
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-06 13:46
Core Argument - The article discusses a debate on whether AI will lead to an increase or decrease in human intelligence, highlighting the urgency of this question in the context of AI's evolving role in society [4]. Group 1: Pro Argument (AI Increases Intelligence) - Proponents argue that AI allows humans to delegate mundane tasks, enabling them to focus on higher-level cognitive activities such as strategic thinking and creativity, thus enhancing intelligence [6][8]. - The argument emphasizes that AI can handle time-consuming tasks like data organization and drafting, allowing humans to allocate their cognitive resources more effectively [8]. - The debate suggests that the perception of decreased intelligence may stem from the shift in the types of cognitive tasks that are valued in the AI era, rather than a true decline in intelligence [20][21]. Group 2: Con Argument (AI Decreases Intelligence) - Opponents express concern that AI, particularly in applications like short video recommendations, can lead to decreased attention spans and critical thinking, resulting in a form of intellectual decline [10][11]. - They argue that the ease of access to AI-generated content may foster dependency, reducing the need for original thought and creativity, which are essential human traits [12][14]. - The debate highlights the risk of AI reinforcing homogeneity in thought, as AI-generated outputs often lack true creativity and originality, leading to a dilution of meaningful human perspectives [11][12]. Group 3: Implications and Future Considerations - The discussion raises questions about the evolving standards of intelligence in the AI era, suggesting that traditional metrics may no longer apply as new cognitive skills become more relevant [19][44]. - It is noted that while some cognitive abilities may diminish, new skills related to navigating and utilizing AI effectively will emerge, indicating a shift rather than a loss of intelligence [47]. - The debate concludes with a call for a balanced approach to AI, recognizing its potential benefits while remaining vigilant about its risks and implications for human cognition [52][53].
北大副教授董豪出任上纬启元首席科学家
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-06 09:13
以下文章来源于AGI接口 ,作者宋思杭 AGI接口 . AI卷起的财富风暴。 上纬启元在个人机器人赛道 又有新动作 出品|虎嗅科技组 作者|宋思杭 编辑|苗正卿 虎嗅独家获悉,董豪已于近日出任上纬新材首席科学家。目前,相关信息已在董豪个人学术主页中更新确 认。 据了解,上纬启元是上纬新材旗下专注于个人机器人业务的子品牌。而智元机器人已于2025年7月8日晚以 协议转让 + 要约收购的方式收购上纬新材。2025年11月6日,该要约收购已正式完成股份交割。收购完成 后,上纬新材管理层架构出现重大调整,智元机器人联合创始人兼CTO彭志辉担任上纬新材董事长。 公开资料显示,董豪现任北京大学计算机学院前沿计算研究中心的长聘副教授,是科技创新2030国家重大 项目负责人(首席科学家),并入选国家级高层次青年人才计划。其主要研究方向包括具身智能、强化学 习、大模型、计算机视觉及机器人系统等前沿领域。 头图|视觉中国 作为国内具身智能与机器人系统研究领域的重要学者,董豪的加入,被业内视为上纬新材在家庭具身智能 领域进一步加码的关键信号。 值得注意的是,2025年最后一天,智元机器人联合创始人兼CTO彭志辉(稚晖君)以上纬新材 ...
1万7的爱情私教,正让中年人“一夜返贫”?
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-06 09:13
以下文章来源于凤凰WEEKLY ,作者富十几 凤凰WEEKLY . 有温度、有情感、有趣味 本文来自微信公众号: 凤凰WEEKLY ,作者:富十几,编辑:章鱼,题图来自:视觉中国 人到中年,最怕突然返贫。 互联网江湖上,中年人的热门"返贫三件套"往往离不开盲目投资、冲动创业、遭遇电诈。 仿佛只要避开了这几大雷区,就能守住半生积蓄,安稳过冬。 然而,现实往往比段子更荒诞。 在这些显而易见的"返贫杀手"之外,还有一个让人意想不到的隐形收割机,正在悄悄掏空中年人的口袋——那就是爱情。 对,居然是爱情。 中年情感私教课,动辄上万? 情关难过,无论对哪个年龄段的人都一样。 前段时间我刷到一条热门视频,博主在线检讨自己年过四十、中年返贫的主要原因: 为了追求喜欢的人,她每个月都要找一对一情感私教支招。 而情感私教课的售价,月月过万。 私教课几乎掏空了博主的全部积蓄,她中途甚至还借过网贷,直到去年才还清这些外债。 但最终结局还是人财两空。 甚至男方在知道她的遭遇后,压根不为所动,既不心疼也不怜悯。博主自嘲:"他可能还觉得我活该"。这条视频下,将近八万条评论里,大部分网友都 表示不理解博主的脑回路。大家一致认为: 这钱要么花 ...
商场一层,被运动风攻占
虎嗅APP· 2026-01-06 09:13
Core Viewpoint - A significant shift in retail branding is occurring, with sportswear brands increasingly occupying prime locations in shopping malls, replacing fast fashion brands that once dominated the space [4][11][12]. Group 1: Brand Transition in Malls - The rise of the "athleisure" trend has led to a transformation in shopping centers, where sports brands like Nike, Adidas, and emerging brands such as Lululemon are now prevalent in prime retail spaces [4][8]. - Traditional fast fashion brands, which once held significant market power, are now facing challenges due to declining sales and consumer preferences shifting towards quality and comfort [11][12]. - Shopping mall operators have noted a decline in the sales per square meter for fast fashion brands, while sports brands have shown steady growth, prompting a reallocation of retail space towards sports and outdoor brands [13][14]. Group 2: Consumer Behavior Changes - Consumers are increasingly prioritizing comfort and quality over fast fashion trends, leading to a demand for sportswear that integrates into daily life rather than being limited to athletic activities [5][9]. - The growing health consciousness and the normalization of fitness culture have made sportswear a lifestyle choice, influencing purchasing decisions across demographics [9][17]. - The shift from fast fashion to sportswear reflects a broader societal change, where consumers are more focused on health and quality of life rather than just fashion trends [18][19]. Group 3: Market Dynamics and Future Trends - The market for outdoor and sports brands is expected to continue growing, with projections indicating significant retail revenue increases for brands like Descente and KAILAS [16]. - The integration of technology in sportswear, such as breathable fabrics and smart wearables, is enhancing product appeal and driving innovation in the sector [14][16]. - The ongoing evolution in consumer preferences suggests that the retail landscape will continue to adapt, with brands needing to balance functionality and style to remain competitive [19].