Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" [8] Core Insights - The demand for transformers and switches is driven by the growth of data centers and renewable energy construction, with a significant supply gap expected to persist in the short term [2][4] - The global data center market is projected to grow from $242.72 billion in 2024 to $584.86 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.62% [3][9] - China accounts for one-fourth of global transformer exports, and the U.S. and European markets are heavily reliant on imports [5][21] Summary by Sections 1. Data Center and Renewable Energy Impact - The expansion of data centers is significantly increasing the demand for transformers and switches, with half of the power needs being met by renewable energy sources [3][10] - The global data center transformer market is expected to grow from $9.2 billion in 2023 to $16.8 billion by 2032, with a CAGR of 7% [15] 2. Supply and Demand Gap - The current expansion cycle is leading to a severe backlog of transformer orders, with delivery times expected to remain high through 2025, where U.S. transformer demand is projected to exceed supply by 30% [4][17] - The backlog of transformer orders has increased by over 30% in 2024, with prices rising significantly since 2020 [18] 3. Export Opportunities - The global transformer trade has grown by 80% from 2018 to 2023, with China, Italy, South Korea, and Turkey accounting for half of the total trade, indicating a strong opportunity for Chinese transformer manufacturers [5][21] 4. Switch Market Growth - The global switch equipment market is estimated to grow from $168.8 billion in 2025 to $317.5 billion by 2034, with a CAGR of 7.3% [23] - The demand for switches in Europe is driven by renewable energy goals and aging infrastructure, while in the U.S., the need is fueled by data center and renewable energy construction [26][27] 5. Related Companies - Key companies involved in this sector include Siyi Electric, Samsung Medical, Huaming Equipment, TBEA, and Jinpan Technology [6][28]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a rating of "Accumulate" for the company, with a target price of 14.02 CNY [6][12]. Core Insights - The company achieved significant growth in net profit for Q3 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 84.77% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 34.84%. The net profit attributable to the parent company reached 2.44 billion CNY [12][12]. - The company is actively expanding its overseas market presence, focusing on Southeast Asia and the Middle East, while continuing to promote its full range of products internationally [2][12]. - The report projects revenue for 2025-2027 to be 48.26 billion CNY, 48.75 billion CNY, and 51.70 billion CNY, respectively, with net profits of 8.21 billion CNY, 7.09 billion CNY, and 7.44 billion CNY [12][12]. Financial Summary - Total revenue for 2023 is projected at 4,705 million CNY, with a decrease of 7.4% year-on-year. The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to be 613 million CNY, reflecting a substantial increase of 221.7% [4][12]. - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is estimated at 0.33 CNY, with a projected price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 42 times [12][14]. - The company reported a gross margin of 34.52% for the first three quarters of 2025, an increase of 4.07 percentage points year-on-year [12][12].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for BOSS Zhipin is "Buy" [6][10]. Core Insights - The report highlights a significant recovery in demand, leading to accelerated revenue growth. Despite restrained marketing expenditures, the company achieved its growth targets [2][10]. - The company has demonstrated excellent cost control, resulting in continued positive growth in core operating metrics and an increase in profit margins. Adjusted net profit estimates for 2025, 2026, and 2027 have been raised to 3.71 billion, 4.20 billion, and 4.85 billion RMB respectively [10][11]. - The report indicates that the recruitment demand has shown clear improvement, with new job postings increasing by 25% year-on-year in Q3 2025. The number of active users on the recruiter side has also seen a significant rise [10][11]. Financial Summary - Revenue for 2023 is projected at 5,952.03 million RMB, with a growth rate of 31.94%. This is expected to increase to 7,355.68 million RMB in 2024, representing a growth rate of 23.58% [4][11]. - The gross profit for 2023 is estimated at 4,892.17 million RMB, with a steady increase projected in subsequent years [4]. - The adjusted net profit margin is expected to rise from 41.21% in 2023 to 48.09% by 2027, indicating improved profitability [4][11]. Market Data - The current stock price is 80.00 HKD, with a market capitalization of 77,012 million HKD [6][7]. - The stock has a 52-week price range of 47.45 to 97.80 HKD, indicating volatility in the market [7]. Performance Indicators - The report notes that the company has maintained a high level of user engagement, with over 40 million new users added from January to October 2025, despite a reduction in marketing spending [10][11]. - The adjusted net profit for Q3 2025 was reported at 9.91 billion RMB, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 34.23% [10].

Group 1: Market Overview - Global risk appetite has significantly declined, leading to a synchronized drop in equity and commodity markets, with major stock indices experiencing widespread pullbacks, particularly in the technology sector [2][39] - The MSCI Global Index fell by 2.5%, with developed markets showing a pattern where frontier markets declined less than developed and emerging markets [4][40] - The VIX index and MOVE 5-day moving average have risen sharply, indicating increased market volatility [2][39] Group 2: Fixed Income - The credit bond market has seen a cooling in trading sentiment, with institutions adopting a more conservative approach, favoring short-term bonds over long-duration ones [2][10] - The yield curve for Chinese bonds has shifted upward, indicating a "bear steepening" trend, while U.S. bonds have shown a "bull steepening" trend with a downward shift in yields [5][41] Group 3: Commodity and Currency - Commodity indices such as South China and CRB have declined by 1.8% and 2.2% respectively, with only three out of thirteen major commodity futures recording price increases [6][42] - The U.S. dollar index has risen by 0.9%, surpassing 100, while the Japanese yen has depreciated by 1.2%, approaching the 160 mark against the dollar [6][42] Group 4: Steel Industry - The apparent demand for steel from the five major steel mills increased by 3.9% week-on-week, while production decreased by 1.9% [18][21] - The profitability of steel companies has declined, with the average gross profit per ton of rebar dropping by 20 yuan to 61 yuan [19][20] - The steel industry is expected to stabilize in demand, with supply contraction anticipated due to ongoing policies aimed at reducing production [21][22] Group 5: Construction Industry - The activation of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway project has been announced, which is expected to significantly enhance freight capacity and reduce transportation time [23][24] - The Chinese government is focusing on urban renewal initiatives to stimulate investment and consumption, which may positively impact the construction sector [24] Group 6: Pharmaceutical Industry - The company under review, Fangsheng Pharmaceutical, has a focus on innovative traditional Chinese medicine, with a projected EPS growth from 0.69 to 0.97 yuan from 2025 to 2027 [30][31] - The company has faced revenue declines due to policy impacts, with a 6.75% year-on-year decrease in industrial revenue for the first three quarters of 2025 [31][33] - Despite short-term challenges, the company has seen growth in cardiovascular products, indicating potential for recovery [31][33]

Economic Overview - High-frequency data indicates that automotive consumption remains strong, benefiting from tax incentives and subsidies, while textile and film consumption is weak[7] - Real estate sales and land market show signs of fatigue, with infrastructure special bonds fully issued but project progress lagging[7] - Exports to South Korea are recovering, while import demand weakens post shopping festival[7] Market Performance - Major global asset prices have declined, with the Hang Seng Index dropping 5.1%, the largest decline among major indices[9] - The S&P 500 Index fell by 1.9%, while the Shanghai Composite Index decreased by 3.9%[9] - The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield fell by 8 basis points to 4.06%[9] Federal Reserve Insights - The U.S. added 119,000 non-farm jobs in September, significantly exceeding expectations of 51,000[12] - The unemployment rate rose to 4.4%, higher than the expected 4.3%[12] - Federal Reserve officials exhibit significant internal disagreement regarding future monetary policy direction[8] Investment Strategies - ETF inflows have increased significantly to 503 billion, while foreign and financing funds have seen outflows[15] - The market's trading activity has decreased, with average daily turnover dropping to 1.9 trillion[14] - The risk appetite remains low, with the overall market sentiment declining[14] Sector Analysis - The technology sector is expected to benefit from AI advancements, with recommendations for investments in internet and computing sectors[35] - The financial sector is poised for recovery, with a focus on brokerage and insurance stocks[35] - Consumer stocks are seen as undervalued, with potential growth in food and beverage sectors[35]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [8] Core Views - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 59.7% in Q3, driven by accelerated project progress and reduced expenses [2][4] - The expected dividend yield of 6.0% is considered cost-effective [5] Financial Performance Summary - For the first three quarters of 2025, revenue reached 73.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.95% [4] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 5.3 billion yuan, reflecting an increase of 11.04% [4] - The gross profit margin for the first three quarters was 15.12%, with a net profit margin of 7.23% [4] - The weighted ROE was 10.73%, and the debt-to-asset ratio stood at 78.90% [4] Earnings Forecast - EPS for 2025-2027 is projected at 0.92, 0.97, and 1.02 yuan, representing growth rates of 11.2%, 5.3%, and 5.2% respectively [3] - The target price is set at 11.93 yuan, based on a 13x PE ratio for 2025 [3] New Contracts and Cash Flow - New contracts signed in the first three quarters of 2025 totaled 97.173 billion yuan, a growth of 25.16% [4] - Operating cash flow significantly improved, with a net cash flow of -236 million yuan compared to -5.606 billion yuan in the same period last year [4] Strategic Outlook - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes national strategic hinterland construction, which is expected to benefit the company [5] - The company plans to distribute no less than 60% of its annual profit as cash dividends from 2025 to 2027 [5]

债券研究 /[Table_Date] 2025.11.24 压力测试下转债具备韧性 [Table_Authors] 顾一格(分析师) 转债事件点评 债 券 本报告导读： 预计未来一到两周，转债市场预计将延续震荡格局，为年末行情夯实基础。建议利 用市场震荡进行布局，耐心等待"春季躁动"行情的展开。 投资要点： | | 021-38038201 | | --- | --- | | | guyige@gtht.com | | 登记编号 | S0880522120006 | [Table_Report] 相关报告 REIT 打新策略数据跟踪 2025.10.29 买卖国债如何理解：从"长"计议 2025.10.28 把握反击窗口期 2025.10.26 不惧扰动，保持定力 2025.10.20 存款流向非银为何减速——9 月金融数据点评 2025.10.16 证 券 研 究 报 告 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 研 究 事 件 点 评 [Table_Summary] 过去一周（11 月 17 日-11 月 21 日），A 股市场经历了全线深度调 整，转债相对具备韧性。此次调整主要受内外因素交织影响。外部 而言，市 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with a target price of 13.44 CNY based on a PE of 11.79 for 2025 [13]. Core Insights - The company is actively responding to legal challenges, specifically a lawsuit from Ajinomoto Co., Inc., with an involved amount of 130 million CNY for two cases [13]. - The consolidation of Xiehe Fermentation is expected to enhance earnings, with an estimated increase in non-recurring income of approximately 780 million CNY for the fiscal year 2025 [13]. - The company is accelerating its overseas capacity expansion, having successfully completed the acquisition of Xiehe Fermentation's related businesses, which will enhance its product pipeline and international market presence [13]. Financial Summary - Total revenue is projected to decline slightly from 27,761 million CNY in 2023 to 25,069 million CNY in 2024, before recovering to 30,048 million CNY by 2027, reflecting a CAGR of 4.5% from 2024 to 2027 [4]. - Net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to decrease from 3,181 million CNY in 2023 to 2,740 million CNY in 2024, with a recovery to 3,728 million CNY by 2027 [4]. - The company's earnings per share (EPS) is forecasted to be 1.14 CNY in 2025, with a projected PE ratio of 9.09 [4][14]. Market Data - The current stock price is 10.37 CNY, with a market capitalization of 29,080 million CNY [6][7]. - The stock has a 52-week price range of 9.14 CNY to 11.65 CNY [7]. - The company has a net asset value per share of 5.75 CNY, resulting in a price-to-book ratio of 1.8 [8].

Group 1: Cross-Asset Overview - Global risk appetite has decreased, leading to a synchronized decline in both equity and commodity markets. As of the week ending November 21, the VIX and MOVE indices have shown significant increases, indicating heightened market volatility. Major global stock indices have generally retreated, with technology and growth sectors underperforming. Precious metals and crude oil have also recorded declines, while the Chinese bond market saw a slight increase. The US dollar index has surpassed 100, and the Japanese yen has depreciated significantly, approaching the 160 mark against the dollar [7][12][40]. Group 2: Equity Market Performance - The technology sector has faced notable declines, with the MSCI Global Index down by 2.5%. In developed markets, US stock indices experienced a slight rebound due to dovish comments from the Federal Reserve, but overall, they closed lower for the week. The S&P 500 and Dow Jones fell by 1.9%, while the Nasdaq dropped by 2.7%. European indices also retreated, with the STOXX50 down by 3.1% and the German DAX by 3.3%. In the emerging markets, the A-share small-cap, ChiNext, and STAR Market indices fell more than the overall A-share index, which was down by 5.1%. Conversely, the Russian RTS index surged by 9.1% [20][27][40]. Group 3: Bond Market Dynamics - The Chinese bond market is characterized by a "bear steepening" yield curve, with the overall yield curve shifting upward. The 10Y-2Y yield spread has widened, indicating a marginal increase in long-term yields. In contrast, the US bond market is exhibiting a "bull steepening" trend, with the yield curve moving downward. The probability of a Federal Reserve rate cut in December has risen to 71%, reflecting a shift in market expectations [40][42][51]. Group 4: Commodity and Currency Trends - Commodity prices have generally declined, with the South China and CRB commodity indices falling by 1.8% and 2.2%, respectively. Among 13 major commodity futures, only three recorded price increases, with iron ore leading the gains. The US dollar index has risen by 0.9%, surpassing 100, while the Japanese yen has depreciated by 1.2%, nearing the 160 mark against the dollar. This depreciation benefits Japanese exporters but increases inflationary pressures [4][12][40].

策 略 研 究 噤若寒蝉：风偏下行压制全球权益表现 [Table_Authors] 王子翌(分析师) 战术性资产配置周度点评（20251124） 本报告导读： [Table_Report] 相关报告 我们维持此前的战术性大类资产配置观点。我们建议战术性超配 A/H 股，战术性标 配美股、美债、黄金与人民币。 鸽声渐起：超配权益待新高，债券迎配置时机 2025.08.24 各项大类资产本周波动较大，国内资产 BL 策略 本周录得正收益 2025.04.16 引火烧身：特朗普政策反复削弱美元信用 2025.04.14 美债遭遇抛售潮，A 股消费风格估值回升 2025.04.13 紧急避险：关税战争压制全球风险偏好 2025.04.07 投资要点： 证 券 研 究 报 告 策略研究 /[Table_Date] 2025.11.24 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 | | 021-38038293 | | --- | --- | | | wangziyi@gtht.com | | 登记编号 | S0880523050004 | | | 方奕(分析师) | | | 021-38031658 | | | fangyi2 ...