Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [5][8]. Core Insights - The company is positioned as a hidden champion in overseas metering, benefiting from the global smart grid construction wave. The advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) market is expected to grow significantly, driven by carbon neutrality goals and energy digitalization [5][7][10]. Summary by Sections 1. Market Performance - The company's closing price is 92.43 yuan, with a market capitalization of 12,837.29 million yuan and a circulating market value of 2,938.66 million yuan. The asset-liability ratio stands at 22.45% [3]. 2. Financial Forecast and Valuation - Revenue projections for 2023 to 2027 are as follows: 2,550 million yuan (2023), 2,933 million yuan (2024), 3,698 million yuan (2025E), 4,383 million yuan (2026E), and 5,082 million yuan (2027E). The corresponding net profit estimates are 486 million yuan (2023), 589 million yuan (2024), 757 million yuan (2025E), 935 million yuan (2026E), and 1,073 million yuan (2027E) [6][8]. 3. Industry Dynamics - The global smart metering market is projected to grow from 21.91 billion USD in 2022 to 32.46 billion USD by 2027, with a CAGR of 8.2%. The company is well-positioned to capture market share in this expanding sector [7][19]. 4. Competitive Landscape - The company competes with global giants like Itron and Landis+Gyr, and has successfully established a presence in various European markets. Its market share in Europe has increased from 9.46% in 2021 to 12.14% in 2023 [10][31]. 5. Company Strengths - The company has a strong technological foundation with over 600 global certifications and a significant presence in the European market. It has established long-term relationships with top-tier power companies, enhancing its competitive edge [10][44][49]. 6. Growth Potential - The company is expected to see substantial growth in both domestic and international markets, with a projected revenue increase of 132.86% in the domestic market for the first half of 2025. The company aims to expand its production capacity significantly through new investment projects [7][10][30].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the energy storage industry, particularly focusing on lithium-ion battery technologies and their advancements [1][2]. Core Insights - The research highlights significant progress in solid-state lithium batteries, particularly in solid-solid interface contact, which is crucial for their engineering applications [6][7]. - The electrochemical energy storage sector is experiencing rapid growth, with a notable increase in installed capacity and technological diversification [10][11]. - As of June 2025, the total operational energy storage capacity reached 75.79 GW/175.12 GWh, with lithium-ion batteries dominating the market [25][36]. Summary by Sections 1. Rapid Development of Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies - The report emphasizes the advancements in solid-state lithium batteries, which are seen as the next generation of energy storage devices due to their high safety and energy density [6][7]. - The energy storage technology landscape is diversifying, with lithium-ion batteries maintaining a dominant position, accounting for 97.34% of the total operational energy storage capacity as of June 2025 [36][19]. 2. Market Performance of North Exchange Technology Growth Stocks - The median price change for North Exchange technology growth stocks was +0.11% from October 9 to October 10, 2025, with 80 companies (52%) experiencing an increase [42][44]. - Notable performers included Changfu Co., Ltd. (+29.89%) and Lingge Technology (+29.82%) [45]. 3. Industry Valuation Metrics - The median TTM price-to-earnings ratio for the new energy industry increased by 1.70% to 38.7X, indicating a positive valuation trend [46]. - The electronic equipment sector's median TTM P/E ratio rose from 57.8X to 58.6X, reflecting a stable market environment [46]. 4. Company Announcements - Tianhong Lithium Battery and Shaanxi Hongda Electric Power Engineering Co., Ltd. plan to jointly establish a holding subsidiary with a registered capital of RMB 50 million [4]. 5. Energy Storage Industry Overview - The report identifies 24 companies within the energy storage industry chain on the North Exchange, categorized into upstream (materials & production equipment), midstream (manufacturing & integration), and downstream (systems & operations) sectors [37][39]. - The report notes that large-scale energy storage projects (over 100 MW) are becoming increasingly prevalent, with a significant portion of new installations focusing on independent energy storage systems [33][30].

Investment Rating - Investment rating: None [4] Core Insights - Recent developments in the overseas uranium industry have led to increased market activity, particularly with Sprott Physical Uranium Trust (SPUT) purchasing approximately 4 million pounds of U3O8, raising total inventory from about 50.7 million pounds to nearly 55 million pounds, tightening the supply and driving uranium prices up [4][16] - The U.S. Department of Energy plans to expand its strategic uranium reserves to reduce dependence on Russian uranium, which currently fuels about 25% of U.S. nuclear power plants, potentially affecting 5% of national electricity generation if supply is disrupted [4][16] - The importance of nuclear energy in the U.S. energy structure is increasing due to the acceleration of electrification and rising demand for clean energy, with the strategic reserve seen as crucial for energy security and stable supply [4][16] Market Performance Summary - The Hong Kong and U.S. tech stocks experienced volatility, with the Hang Seng Tech Index closing at 6259.8, down 5.5%, underperforming the Hang Seng Index by 2.4 percentage points [7][9] - The Philadelphia Semiconductor Index closed at 6407.6, down 2.7%, also underperforming compared to the Nasdaq 100 and S&P 500 indices [7][9] - The AI energy sector showed strong performance, with top gainers including AMD (+31%), ENERGY FUELS (+23%), and URANIUM ENERGY (+11%) [9][14] Web3 and Cryptocurrency Market - The total market capitalization of cryptocurrencies decreased to $4.14 trillion as of October 10, 2025, down from $4.15 trillion the previous week [18][22] - The total trading volume in the cryptocurrency market was $211.71 billion, accounting for 5.11% of the total market capitalization [18][22] - Core assets in the cryptocurrency market saw significant inflows, with a total net inflow of $2.715 billion recorded, despite a sharp price drop following the announcement of new tariffs by the U.S. government [29][30]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [5] Core Views - The acquisition of a 53% stake in Fulu Family further expands the brand matrix of the company [5] - The beer industry has a large market size and consumer base, with increasing demand for high-quality and diverse products, which is expected to open up opportunities in the fresh beer market [8] - The company is expected to leverage its existing supply chain advantages and franchisee strengths to enhance its brand presence in the fresh beer sector [8] Financial Performance and Forecast - Revenue projections for the company are as follows: - 2023: 20,302.47 million RMB - 2024: 24,828.87 million RMB (growth of 22.29%) - 2025E: 30,443.21 million RMB (growth of 22.61%) - 2026E: 36,691.03 million RMB (growth of 20.52%) - 2027E: 42,410.49 million RMB (growth of 15.59%) [6] - Net profit forecasts are as follows: - 2023: 3,137.34 million RMB - 2024: 4,436.50 million RMB (growth of 41.41%) - 2025E: 5,425.05 million RMB (growth of 22.28%) - 2026E: 6,586.02 million RMB (growth of 21.40%) - 2027E: 7,670.19 million RMB (growth of 16.46%) [6] - The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios for the upcoming years are projected as follows: - 2025E: 26.88 - 2026E: 22.14 - 2027E: 19.01 [6] Company Overview - The company has acquired a 51% stake in Fulu Family for an investment of 286 million RMB, with the acquisition expected to enhance its brand portfolio [8] - Fulu Family operates approximately 1,200 stores across 28 provinces in China, primarily using a franchise model for expansion [8] - The company aims to maintain a high-quality and affordable product positioning in the fresh beer market, which includes a diverse product range [8]

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [5][10]. Core Insights - The company is the largest independent digital payment solution provider in China, offering digital payment and value-added services to global traders. It has obtained 65 licenses globally, covering key markets including mainland China, Hong Kong, Singapore, the US, the UK, Thailand, Luxembourg, and Indonesia [6][18]. - The digital payment market is rapidly growing due to globalization and the trend of cross-border e-commerce, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.7% for China's cross-border e-commerce imports and exports from 2020 to 2024 [6][42]. - The company's revenue primarily comes from global payment services, with cross-border payment contributing about 60% of its income. The fee rates for cross-border payments are expected to remain stable, while domestic payment rates are lower due to competition [6][9]. - The company has seen significant growth in its value-added services, which include digital marketing and operational support, with revenue from digital marketing rapidly increasing from 3.76 million in 2021 to 79.08 million in 2023 [6][50]. - The strategic sale of shares in a joint venture has positively impacted the company's performance, with a reported gain of approximately 2 billion RMB in the first half of 2025 [6][34]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company was established in 2009 and has focused on digital payment services, obtaining various licenses to expand its global footprint. It has a strong management team with extensive experience in finance and technology [18][24]. Market Performance - As of October 10, 2025, the company's closing price was HKD 8.67, with a market capitalization of approximately HKD 9.69 billion. The asset-liability ratio stands at 86.32% [3]. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 1.7 billion, 2.2 billion, and 2.7 billion RMB, with corresponding growth rates of 29.3%, 29.6%, and 22.7% [9][12]. - The net profit for 2025 is projected to be 1.456 billion RMB, with a significant increase from previous years [9][12]. Competitive Landscape - The cross-border payment industry is characterized by a few dominant players, with the company being the only Chinese firm holding payment licenses in all US states. The competitive landscape includes companies like Payoneer and Airwallex, each with unique strengths [53][57]. Strategic Developments - The company has received a VATP license in Hong Kong, which is expected to enhance its business capabilities in virtual asset trading and improve cross-border payment efficiency [9][10].

- The report compares the performance of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board 50 Index (STAR 50), ChiNext Index, and CSI All Share Index before and after the tariff war escalation on April 2, 2025, and October 10, 2025[7][8][9] - The report highlights the increase in the proportion of stocks hitting new highs within the past year across various indices, indicating a higher market recognition and trend strength compared to early April 2025[10][11][12] - The turnover rate of the STAR 50 Index is significantly higher, suggesting a potential overheating and correction risk, while the ChiNext Index and CSI All Share Index have moderate turnover rates[27][28][32] - The valuation metrics (PE_TTM) for the three indices have increased significantly since April 2025, indicating higher market valuations and potential short-term volatility and correction risks[33][37] - The financing balance of the three indices has increased substantially, reflecting a stronger bullish sentiment in the market, but the current market overheating level is lower compared to the 2015 bull market peak[38][39][43] - The report compares the performance of various industries before and after the tariff war escalation, noting that the computer, electronics, and media industries performed well before the escalation, while the communication, non-ferrous metals, and electronics industries performed well after the escalation[44][45][47] - The valuation levels of most industries have increased since April 2025, with the average price-to-book ratio and price-to-earnings ratio percentiles rising significantly, indicating higher market valuations and potential short-term risks for high-valuation sectors[46][48][50] - The report emphasizes the need to be cautious of sectors with high valuation percentiles and recent high trading activity, such as the computer and electronics industries, which may experience short-term volatility[46][54][55]

证券研究报告 固收定期报告 hyzqdatemark 2025 年 10 月 13 日 马赫 ——利率周报（2025.9.29-2025.10.12） 投资要点： 联系人 mahe@huayuanstock.com 国庆人均消费数据承压，外部风险上升 报告核心观点：国庆假期消费量升价缓，人均数据承压。25 年国庆中秋假期，全国 国内出游达 8.9 亿人次，较 24 年国庆节假日 7 天增长 1.2 亿人次，总消费 8090.1 亿元，较 24 年国庆节假日 7 天增长 15.4%。从人均消费看，今年国庆假期期间，人 均消费同比-0.6%至 911 元，人均日均消费较去年-13.0%。整体而言，国庆消费数 据或反映国内消费意愿较为低迷，消费下沉趋势持续。外部环境扰动，政策风险与 不确定性上升。美国联邦政府"停摆"事件对全球市场情绪形成短期冲击，特朗普 宣布对华加征 100%关税，可能加剧中美摩擦，美联储 10 月降息 25BP 概率提升。 近两周（9/29-10/12）市场概览： 证券分析师 廖志明 SAC：S1350524100002 liaozhiming@huayuanstock.com 请务必仔细阅读正 ...

证券研究报告 固收点评报告 hyzqdatemark 2025 年 10 月 13 日 ——数据资产 ABS 创新实践与投资价值分析 投资要点： 风险提示。数据资产估值与处置风险；增信措施的执行风险；流动性风险 证券分析师 廖志明 SAC：S1350524100002 liaozhiming@huayuanstock.com 张一帆 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的评级说明和重要声明 联系人 zhangyifan@huayuanstock.com 数据资产 ABS 价值掘金 当前数据资产 ABS 共有"数据质押贷款"、"应收账款/融资租赁+数据质押"及"数据赋 能"三种模式。截至 2025 年 9 月 22 日，我国共发行数据资产 ABS7 笔，合计规模 24.9 亿元。其中有 6 笔发行主体为国央企，仅有一笔（如皋 01 优/次）发行主体为 私营企业。通过对当前已发行数据资产 ABS 项目进行梳理，发现数据资产 ABS 产品 共有三种模式：其一为"数据质押贷款"模式，即以数据资产质押直接创设贷款债权作 为底层资产，典型如"数据 1 期"项目；其二为"应收账款/融资租赁+数据质押"模式， 即企业将数据资产作为附加担保 ...

证券研究报告 | 北交所定期报告 | | --- | hyzqdatemark 2025 年 10 月 13 日 证券分析师 赵昊 SAC：S1350524110004 zhaohao@huayuanstock.com 王宇璇 SAC：S1350525050003 wangyuxuan@huayuanstock.com 中国潮玩行业蓬勃发展，北交所公司柏星龙积极推出多个原创 IP ——北交所消费服务产业跟踪第三十四期（20251012） 投资要点： 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的评级说明和重要声明 联系人 2024 年中国潮玩行业零售额为 587 亿元，线下展会可创造潮玩消费新体验。国庆期间，由 B 站独家承办的手办模型展 Wonder Festival 2025 在上海新国际会展中心举办，参展的企业展 商数量突破 400 家，较 2024 年的 300 余家增幅超三成；个人展商数量也增至 2000 余个，同 比增幅约 11%，两日内线下参展人次超 12 万。消费者追求超越实用意义的心理需求，以及对 自身兴趣与爱好的重视，对 IP 的感情，构成了 WF 上展现出来的强大购买力。2025 年 10 月 15 日至 1 ...

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