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油脂周报:马棕高频大数据与美生柴共振,施压油脂盘面-20251124
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-24 05:57
【油脂周报20251121】马棕高频数据与美生柴共振,施压油脂盘 TET 日期:2025-11-24 ZHESHANG FUTURES 【油脂周报20251121】马棕高频数据与美生柴共振,施压油脂盘面 | * 观点: 棕榈油 下跌空间有限,在[8300]价位存在支撑 | | * 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | * 合约: p2601 | | | | 장 | 逻辑: | 전 逻辑 | | 同期较低水平,叠加印尼生物柴油目标仍有提升预期,棕榈油中期略 | | 사람들 | | 局偏强。国内库存累至历年中性偏高位置,且近月买船有所恢复,但 | | 十美豆偏 | | 消费维持清淡格局,供需相对贲松。 | | 美贸易关 | | 整体来看,近期贸易及生柴消息抗动,油脂波动剧烈。中长期来看, | | 际关于 | | 东南亚棕榈油偏紧格局持续,叠加生柴政策支撑油脂重心,棕榈油偏 | | 整体天 | | 强看待为主。后续关注MPOB及GAPKI报告,国内进口及库存情况。 | | 向以可信 | | | | 政策、国 | | 产业链操作建议 | 场外报价 | | | | | 产中 | | 现货的口 | 参与用 ...
L周报:供需弱势难改-20251124
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-24 05:27
ZHESHANG FUTURES 【L周报20251123】供需弱势难改 核心观点 【免責声明】 2025-11-23 ® 观点: 聚乙烯 震荡下行阶段,后期价格中枢有望下降 ® 合约: 12601 ® 還撮: 【处于产能投放原期中,新增装置陆续落地,存量负荷也较高,同时Q4进口有望放量,供应压力较大;需求进入旺季尾声,难以稍化高产量,在供需过剩之下,聚烯铝价格量心或持续下移。 | 产业链操作建议 | | | | | | | | | | 场外报价 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 参与角色 | 行为駒 | 情得向 | 现货散口 | 策略推荐 | 套保衍生品 | 买卖 | 套保比例(%) | 入场价格 | 相关场外产品 | | | | | | | 针对待销售PE量在盘面买入看跌期权来 预防价格下跌风险 | I2601-P-6700 | 买入 | 50 | 53 | | | | 炼厂 | 库存管理 | 库存偏高,担心PE价格下跌 | 多 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 针对待销售PE量 ...
股指周报:美科技板块下跌,国内股指本周大幅回调-20251122
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-22 07:19
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the short - term, US technology stocks have significantly corrected, and domestic stock indices have also seen increased divergence. The Shanghai Composite Index has fallen to around 3800. However, in the medium - to - long - term, the domestic market is driven by liquidity, with continuous inflows of incremental funds. After the consolidation of stock indices, there is still upward momentum [3][4]. - The international situation is complex, but positive results have been achieved in China - US economic and trade consultations. The US has entered a new interest - rate cut cycle, which is beneficial for the appreciation of the RMB and the return of foreign capital, bringing new incremental funds [4]. - Current policies to stabilize the capital market are positive, and the bottom line of stock indices is clear. New technologies and new consumption are driving the economic outlook to stabilize and recover. The "15th Five - Year Plan" raises requirements for technological innovation and expands domestic demand [4]. - After the risk - free interest rate drops to a low level, the entry of medium - to - long - term funds and individual investors into the market will enter a new cycle [4]. - In the future, attention should be paid to trading volume. If the trading volume of the two markets can remain above 2 trillion yuan, the market can maintain relative strength. It is recommended to focus on technology - growth sectors with certain profitability, such as semiconductors and AI computing power, and also pay attention to the rotational allocation value of low - valuation defensive sectors such as finance (securities) and consumption [4]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Performance - This week, domestic stock indices mainly fluctuated. As of November 21, 2025, the Nasdaq Index fell 2.74%, the S&P 500 Index fell 1.95%, and the Hang Seng Tech Index fell 7.18%. The Shanghai Composite Index fell 3.90%, the CSI 1000 Index fell 5.80%, the SSE 50 Index fell 2.72%, the ChiNext Index fell 6.15%, and the STAR 50 Index fell 5.54%. Most of the 31 Shenwan primary industry indices declined this week, with many sectors such as power equipment, comprehensive, and commercial retail falling more than 5% [11][14]. 3.2 Liquidity - The 7 - day reverse repurchase rate of inter - bank deposit - type financial institutions (DR007) remained low. In October, 200 billion yuan of MLF was to be injected, and the yield of 10 - year treasury bonds was around 1.8%. - The increase in social financing was lower than the seasonal average, with declines in the two major sub - items of credit and government bonds. At the end of October, the year - on - year growth rate of social financing stock was 8.5%, slightly lower than that in September. The new social financing in October was 815 billion yuan, 30 billion yuan less than the same period last year, mainly affected by seasonal factors and the slowdown in government bond issuance. - The "scissors gap" between M1 and M2 continued to narrow. In October, the growth rate of M2 slowed down by 0.2 percentage points to 8.2% compared with September, and the M1 - M2 scissors gap narrowed to 2% (0.1 percentage point smaller than in September), indicating an increase in the "activity" of funds [15]. 3.3 Trading Data and Sentiment - This week, the trading volume of the two markets decreased, and the Shanghai Composite Index had a significant weekly decline. From January to October 2025, the cumulative number of newly opened A - share accounts in the A - share market was 22.4588 million, a year - on - year increase of 10.57%. The average daily trading volume of the two markets (MA5) remained around 2 trillion yuan, and liquidity was an important factor supporting the current index [24][26]. 3.4 Index Valuation - As of November 21, 2026, the latest PB of the Shanghai Composite Index was 16.10, with a percentile of 77.22, and the latest PB of the entire A - share market was 21.27, with a percentile of 79.56. Among the major stock indices, the valuation percentiles were in the order of CSI 1000 > CSI 500 > SSE 300 > SSE 50. The absolute valuation of the index was at a low level, but the percentile was relatively high [32]. 3.5 Index Industry Weights - As of June 30, 2025, in the SSE 50 Index, the weights of the banking, non - banking finance, and food and beverage sectors were relatively high, at 21.31%, 15.48%, and 13.88% respectively, and the electronics industry became the fourth - largest weighted industry. - In the SSE 300 Index, the weights were relatively dispersed, and the top three weighted industries were banking, non - banking finance, and electronics. - In the CSI 500 Index, the top three weighted industries were electronics, pharmaceutical biology, and non - banking finance. - In the CSI 1000 Index, the top three weighted industries were electronics, pharmaceutical biology, and computer [39][40][44]. 3.6 Other Overseas and Domestic Policy Tracking - Domestic policies: In 2025, the government work report and the Two Sessions in March proposed an economic growth target, a moderately loose monetary policy, and a more proactive fiscal policy. In May, the reserve requirement ratio and policy interest rates were cut, and a 500 - billion - yuan loan for service consumption and elderly care was established. In September, achievements in the financial industry during the "14th Five - Year Plan" were summarized, and reforms in the capital market were deepened. In October, the Fourth Plenary Session of the Central Committee set the goals and deployments for the "15th Five - Year Plan", emphasizing technology and expanding domestic demand [45][46]. - US policies: The US has entered a new interest - rate cut cycle, with a 25 - basis - point cut in October. As of November 22, the probability of another interest - rate cut by the Fed in December has decreased, but it is still expected to cut rates once within the year [47].
宏观周报:国内10月社融及经济数据显示内需增长有所放缓-20251118
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-18 05:07
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report The report shows that domestic social financing and economic data indicate a slowdown in domestic demand growth. In October, economic data showed weak domestic demand, with consumption, investment, and manufacturing all experiencing varying degrees of decline. Social financing and credit growth also slowed down, mainly due to reduced fiscal support and insufficient effective demand from the private sector. However, there are also some positive factors, such as the potential support from new policy - based financial instruments and local government bond balance limits in the remaining two months of the year, ensuring the achievement of the annual growth target. Abroad, the US government shutdown affected economic data release and economic activities, and the Fed's interest - rate cut decision faced internal differences [3][15][34]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Economic Situation - **Consumption**: In October, the total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 2.9% year - on - year. The growth of retail sales of goods continued to weaken, while service retail and catering improved. The growth of consumer goods retail sales excluding automobiles was 4.0%. Holiday - driven travel and service - related consumption increased, but the per - capita consumption was lower than last year, and the demand for durable goods such as cars and home appliances declined rapidly [15]. - **Investment**: From January to October, national fixed - asset investment (excluding rural households) was 40,814 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 1.7%. Excluding real - estate development investment, national fixed - asset investment increased by 1.7%. Infrastructure investment decreased by 0.1%, manufacturing investment increased by 2.7%, and real - estate development investment decreased by 14.7%. Newly - built commercial housing sales area decreased by 6.8% year - on - year, and sales volume decreased by 9.6% [3][15]. - **Industrial Production**: In October, the industrial added value increased by 4.9% year - on - year. From January to October, the industrial added value of large - scale industries increased by 6.1% year - on - year. The manufacturing PMI in October was 49.0%, a decrease of 0.8 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a slowdown in both supply and demand [3][4]. - **Foreign Trade**: In the first three quarters, China's total goods trade imports and exports were 33.61 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 4%. Exports increased by 7.1%, and imports decreased by 0.2% [5]. 3.2 Social Financing and Credit - **Overall Situation**: In October, financial data generally slowed down. The growth rates of social financing, credit, and M1 declined. The increment of social financing in October was 81.5 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 59.7 billion yuan. The increment of new RMB loans was 22 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 28 billion yuan [34]. - **Structural Features**: Bill financing increased year - on - year, corporate credit was weak, and household financing contracted. Bill financing increased by 33.12 billion yuan year - on - year. Corporate short - term and medium - long - term loans were - 19 billion and 3 billion yuan respectively. Household short - term and medium - long - term loans both had net repayments [34]. 3.3 Price - **CPI**: In October, the CPI increased by 0.2% year - on - year and 0.2% month - on - month. The core CPI (excluding food and energy) increased by 1.2% year - on - year, with the increase expanding for the sixth consecutive month. Food prices decreased by 2.9%, and non - food prices increased by 0.9% [3][39]. - **PPI**: In October, the PPI decreased by 2.1% year - on - year, with the decline narrowing for the third consecutive month. The PPI increased by 0.1% month - on - month, the first increase this year [39]. 3.4 Overseas Macro - **US Economy**: In September, US CPI data slowed down more than expected, mainly due to the decline in rent prices. The US federal government shutdown affected economic data release and economic activities, causing direct losses to the economy [44][45]. - **Eurozone Economy**: Relevant economic data such as the Eurozone HICP were released, and the performance of the manufacturing and service industries was also presented [12]. 3.5 Interest Rates and Exchange Rates - **Exchange Rates**: In November, the RMB exchange rate showed a stable operation trend. The central parity rate of the RMB against the US dollar was adjusted upwards to below 7.10. The RMB exchange rate is expected to maintain a stable tone in the future, but short - term disturbances from external risks should be watched out for [52]. - **Interest Rates**: Data on various interest rates such as DR007, SHIBOR, LPR, and treasury bond yields were presented, showing the market's interest - rate situation [53].
玉米周报:阶段性供应压力放缓玉米期现货价格反弹-20251117
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-17 05:34
请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款和声明 * 合约:c2601 ® 观点: 玉米 区间震荡, 区间为[2000,2300] ® 狸婦, 2025/26年度王米树植成本侨盘面的最低价格约在2000元/吨,成本支撑好强,叠加五米润用需求存在列性,五米价格下方存在支撑,四季度是传统售根压力明,新季玉米丰宁因力规则,因都压米价格上方空间,综 合来看,预计C2601合约区间震荡为主,震荡区间为[2000,2300]。 【玉米周报20251115】阶段性供应压力放缓,玉米期现货价格反, 覧。 日期: 2025-11-16 ZHESHANG FUTURES 【玉米周报20251115】阶段性供应压力放缓,玉米期现货价格反弹。 | | | | 产业链操作建议 | | | | | | | | | | 场外报价 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 参与角色 | 行为导向 | 情形号向 | 现货做口 | 策略推荐 | 套保衍生品 | 奨 | 套保比例(%) | 入场价格 | 相关场外产品 | | | | | | | 100%比例卖 ...
粕类周报20251114:报告数据预期偏利多,内外盘走势震荡偏强-20251114
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-14 13:37
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Views - For soybean meal, the upside space is limited, with pressure at the 3200 price level for the m2601 contract. Abroad, the US government shutdown persists, lacking data guidance, and the market focuses on Sino-US policy agreements and the return of US soybean orders. Domestically, near - term soybean and soybean meal supplies are relatively sufficient, but the supply pressure is expected to ease. The cost - end support for soybean meal is strong, and attention should be paid to Sino - US tariff policies and the growth of South American soybeans [3]. - For rapeseed meal, the upside space is limited, with pressure at the 2500 price level for the RM601 contract. Globally, the 2025/26 rapeseed supply - demand pattern is loose, suppressing the price. Domestically, the anti - dumping preliminary ruling on Canadian rapeseed restricts imports, and downstream aquaculture is in the off - season. The supply is expected to tighten, but demand is also weak. In the long - term, the global supply - demand situation will suppress the price, and in the short - term, it will stabilize with the rebound of soybean meal. Attention should be paid to inventory reduction and Sino - Canadian trade relations [3]. - For different participants: Traders with inventory can hedge against price drops by short - selling a small proportion; those seeking to build inventory can hedge on the futures or options market to prevent sudden price increases. Feed mills can also take similar hedging measures [3]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 US Soybean Supply and Demand - The market expects a downward adjustment in US soybean yield in the upcoming USDA report, which may tighten the fundamentals and support the price. The price has been oscillating at a high level between 1100 - 1160 cents/bu. Analysts' average estimate of the 2025/26 yield is 32.85 bu/acre, a decrease from the September estimate. The export and ending inventory are expected to be adjusted downward. The current US soybean has a cost advantage over Brazilian soybeans, but there is still pressure on further price increases without large - scale purchases from China [16][17]. - As of the week ending November 7, 2025, the US soybean crushing profit was $2.02/bu, a 6.40% week - on - week decrease and a 35.87% year - on - year decrease. As of November 6, the US soybean export inspection volume was 1.0886 million tons, in line with expectations. The cumulative export inspection volume since the beginning of the crop year was 8.89 million tons, lower than the previous year [18]. 3.2 South American Soybean Supply and Demand - Brazilian soybean sowing is more than half - completed, but the progress is behind last year due to local rainfall. The sowing in Argentina has started. China's procurement supports the Brazilian soybean premium, which remains oscillating. It is necessary to pay attention to future weather conditions and China's procurement [26][27]. - As of November 8, the Brazilian soybean sowing rate was 38.4%, lower than last year's 66.1% and the five - year average of 57%. Anec expects Brazilian soybean exports in November to reach 4.26 million tons and soybean meal exports to reach 2.47 million tons [27]. 3.3 Rapeseed Supply and Demand - The international rapeseed price has stabilized and rebounded due to Canada's biofuel production incentive plan and the rebound of oilseed soybean prices. The 2025/26 global rapeseed production is expected to increase by 5.23 million tons, with an increase in consumption demand of 2.06%. The trade volume may decline due to trade policies, and the inventory and stock - to - use ratio are increasing [52][53]. - As of November 2, Canadian rapeseed exports increased by 21.2% week - on - week to 188,400 tons. The cumulative exports from August 1 to November 2 were 1.4233 million tons, a 54.1% decrease from the previous year. The commercial inventory was 1.3187 million tons [53]. 3.4 Domestic Meal Supply and Demand - The soybean meal futures continued to oscillate. Although the Sino - US trade policy has changed, the cost of US soybeans is still higher, and the near - term supply is loose, suppressing the upward space. However, the overall import cost increase provides strong support for the price [63][64]. - In October 2025, China imported 3.932 million tons of soybeans, a decrease of 3.387 million tons from September and a 17.25% increase from October 2024. The cumulative import from January to October was 95.682 million tons, a 6.39% increase year - on - year [64]. - As of November 7, the actual soybean crushing volume of 125 domestic oil mills was 1.8057 million tons, with an operating rate of 49.67%. It is expected to reach 2.1579 million tons and 59.36% in the 46th week (November 8 - 14) [86]. - The rapeseed crushing in coastal areas has basically stopped, with a crushing volume of 0 tons and an operating rate of 0% this week and next week [87]. - As of November 7, the soybean inventory of 125 domestic oil mills was 7.6195 million tons, a 7.20% increase from last week and a 35.97% increase year - on - year. The rapeseed inventory was 0 tons, and the rapeseed meal inventory continued to decline [101]. - As of November 13, the total soybean meal transaction was 606,340 tons, a week - on - week increase of 221,100 tons. The daily average transaction was 172,700 tons, a 43.35% increase. The total soybean meal pick - up was 900,000 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 20,500 tons [119]. 3.5 Basis and Spread - The coastal soybean meal spot price ranged from 3010 - 3050 yuan/ton this week, with mixed price changes compared to last week. The national weekly average price was 3080 yuan/ton, a decrease from the previous week. The average basis in coastal markets was between - 21 and - 61 yuan/ton, with mixed changes compared to the previous week. As of November 14, the basis of the January soybean meal contract in Rizhao was - 33 yuan/ton, and that of the January rapeseed meal contract in Dongguan was 128 yuan/ton [137].
生猪鸡蛋周报20251114:生猪供给持续充足,鸡蛋需求有所走弱-20251114
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-14 13:32
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - **Pigs**: In a phase of fluctuating downward movement, the price center is expected to decline in the later stage. The supply of pigs is increasing due to a persistently high inventory of breeding sows and improved production performance. The supply pressure in the second half of 2025 remains significant. Although the demand is expected to seasonally pick up, the boost may be limited due to the slow - down of economic development and changes in consumer preferences. The rebound space for hog prices in the second half of the year is limited, and the overall trend will be under pressure. Short - term hog prices may be weak, and the recommended operation is to short on rallies [3]. - **Eggs**: In a phase of fluctuating downward movement, the price center is expected to decline in the later stage. The inventory of laying hens is at a high level year - on - year, and the supply pressure continues to exert downward pressure. The demand has seasonal changes within the year, but is limited by the macro - economy and consumer preferences. The egg price is expected to remain at a low level considering cost and profit issues. The 01 contract is in the peak demand season, but the high supply is expected to lead to insufficient demand absorption, and the overall situation remains under pressure. It is recommended to short on rallies [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Pig Section - **Supply Analysis** - **Over - capacity and High - level Supply**: The inventory of breeding sows has been stable at around 40.5 million since June 2024, higher than the official normal level of 30 million. The supply will remain high until the first half of 2026. The farming end's slaughter rhythm may affect the phased supply [10]. - **Weight Impact on Supply**: As the weather turns cold, the overall weight of pigs has increased, and the slaughter weight has continued to rise. With further cooling and a more obvious difference between fat and standard pig prices, the overall slaughter weight is expected to continue to rise [11]. - **Demand Analysis**: As the weather gets colder, the downstream demand enters the peak season, and the slaughter volume shows a slow - growth trend. In addition to actual demand, secondary fattening and frozen product storage form short - term apparent demand. Recently, secondary fattening has been cautious, and the willingness for concentrated slaughter is also low [23]. - **Cost and Profit Analysis** - **Farmers' Losses**: As of November 13, 2025, the breeding cost of large - scale farms in the self - breeding and self - raising model is 12.41 yuan/kg, and that in the model of purchasing piglets is 13.99 yuan/kg [36]. - **Slow Capacity Reduction**: Farmers are pessimistic about the future market. Sow replenishment is mainly for replacement, and the elimination of high - parity sows has increased [37]. - **Policy - Reserve Purchase and Sale**: The state reserve's purchase and sale of pork adjust market supply and demand and guide market sentiment to ensure the stable operation of the pig market. The National Development and Reform Commission will launch the third batch of central pork reserve purchases this year to promote a reasonable rebound in hog prices [44]. - **Spread and Basis Analysis**: Multiple spread and basis data such as the 01, 03, 05, 07, 09, 11 basis of pigs in Henan and the 5 - 9, 9 - 1, 1 - 3 spreads are provided, showing different price differences and trends over time [52][61][67]. 3.2 Egg Section - **Supply Analysis** - **Current Supply Situation**: Egg supply is determined by the inventory of laying hens and the egg - laying rate. Since 2025, the enthusiasm for replenishment has weakened. The decline in replenishment in the third quarter corresponds to a decrease in newly - opened layers in the fourth quarter. Meanwhile, the number of culled hens has increased due to low egg prices. The inventory of laying hens in the fourth quarter may decline but remain at a high level year - on - year, with sufficient egg supply [73]. - **Cost Situation**: Recently, the feed cost has rebounded slightly, and the overall breeding cost has not fluctuated much, currently around 3.2 - 3.3 yuan/jin [75]. - **Demand Analysis**: In the long - term, egg consumption is related to population, economic development, and consumer preferences, showing a steady growth trend. In the short - and medium - term, egg demand has obvious seasonality. Currently, the demand is in the off - season, and after the end of e - commerce promotions, the demand has not been significantly boosted, but high vegetable prices still provide some support [85]. - **Substitute Price and Spread Analysis** - **Substitute Price**: The prices of major meats and 28 key vegetables are provided, which may affect egg demand [100]. - **Spread and Basis**: Multiple spread and basis data such as the 1 - 5, 5 - 9, 9 - 1 spreads of eggs and the 01, 05, 09, 10, 11, 12 basis of eggs in Hebei are provided, showing different price differences and trends over time [100].
生猪鸡蛋周报:生猪供给持续充足,鸡蛋需求有所走弱-20251114
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-14 12:23
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views - Both the hog and egg markets are in a downward - trending phase, and their price centers are expected to decline in the future [2][3]. - For hogs, due to high levels of breeding sows, increased production performance, and high supply pressure in the second half of 2025, along with limited demand boost from economic slowdown and changing consumer preferences, the rebound space for hog prices is limited. Policy disturbances, sufficient supply, and weak demand acceptance lead to weak market sentiment. Short - term hog prices may be weak, and the recommended strategy is to short on rallies [3]. - For eggs, with the inventory of laying hens at a high level year - on - year, continuous supply pressure, and limited demand fluctuations affected by the macro - economy and consumer preferences, the egg price is expected to remain low. The 01 contract is in the demand peak season, but high supply may lead to insufficient demand acceptance. The overall advice is to short on rallies [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Hog Section - **Supply**: - Pork supply depends on the number of hog slaughter and slaughter weight. Since the import accounts for less than 5%, domestic production is the main source. The number of hog slaughter is determined by production capacity, and weight shows seasonal changes within the year. The supply will remain high until the first half of 2026, and attention should be paid to the impact of the slaughter rhythm on short - term supply [9][10]. - The overall slaughter weight is rising as the weather gets colder, and the entry of second - fattening hogs decreases. It is expected to continue rising as the weather further cools and the price difference between fat and standard hogs becomes more obvious [11]. - **Demand**: - In the long - term, pork consumption is related to income, population, and consumption habits; in the medium - term, it has obvious seasonality; in the short - term, it changes with festivals and price fluctuations. Currently, as the weather gets colder, the downstream demand is in the peak season, and the slaughter volume is slowly increasing. Second - fattening and frozen - product storage form short - term demand, but recently, the second - fattening entry is cautious, and the willingness to slaughter en masse is low [23]. - **Cost and Profit**: - As of November 13, the self - breeding and self - raising model's cost is 12.41 yuan/kg, and the cost of purchasing piglets is 13.99 yuan/kg. The breeding industry is in a loss, and the production capacity reduction is slow. Breeders are pessimistic about the future, mainly replacing sows, and increasing the elimination of high - parity sows [36][37]. - **Policy**: - The state uses reserve purchases and sales to regulate market supply and demand and stabilize the hog market. Currently, the market is in the second - level early - warning range of excessive price decline, and the third batch of central pork reserve purchases will be launched [44]. - **Spreads and Basis**: - A series of data on hog spreads and basis are provided, including the basis of different contracts in Henan and various inter - contract spreads, with daily - updated data [52][61][67]. 3.2 Egg Section - **Supply**: - Egg supply is determined by the inventory of laying hens and the egg - laying rate. Since the beginning of 2025, the enthusiasm for replenishment has weakened, and the new production in the fourth quarter will decline. At the same time, the number of culled hens has increased due to low egg prices. Although the inventory of laying hens may decline in the fourth quarter, it will still be at a high level year - on - year, and the egg supply is sufficient. Attention should be paid to the culling situation [73]. - Recently, replenishment has been weak, the culling sentiment has declined, the inventory of laying hens remains high, and the egg supply is still abundant. The feed cost has rebounded slightly, and the overall breeding cost is around 3.2 - 3.3 yuan/jin [74][75]. - **Demand**: - In the long - term, egg consumption is related to population, economy, and consumer preferences, showing a steady growth trend. In the medium - and short - term, it has obvious seasonality, with peaks before traditional festivals. Currently, the demand is in the off - season, and after the end of e - commerce promotions, the demand boost is not obvious, but high vegetable prices still provide some support [85]. - **Spreads and Basis**: - Data on egg spreads and basis are provided, including inter - contract spreads and the basis of different contracts in Hebei, with daily - updated data [100].
粕类周报:报告数据预期偏利多,内外盘走势震荡偏强-20251114
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-14 12:16
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - For soybean meal, the upside space is limited, with resistance at the 3200 price level for the m2601 contract. Abroad, the US government shutdown continues, and the market focuses on the return of US soybean orders due to the implementation of China - US policy agreements. Domestically, the supply of near - month soybeans and soybean meal is expected to be relatively sufficient, but the supply pressure will weaken as imports decline. The cost of imports supports the price of soybean meal. [3] - For rapeseed meal, the upside space is limited, with resistance at the 2500 price level for the RM601 contract. Globally, the rapeseed supply - demand pattern in the 2025/26 year is loose, suppressing the price of rapeseed. In China, the anti - dumping preliminary ruling on Canadian rapeseed restricts imports, and the downstream aquaculture is in the off - season. The price difference between soybean meal and rapeseed meal is low, which is not conducive to the substitution of rapeseed meal. [3] 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Foreign Supply and Demand 3.1.1 US Soybean Supply and Demand - The USDA report is expected to show a potential downward adjustment in US soybean yield in the 2025/26 year, which may reduce the ending inventory. The price of US soybeans has been oscillating at a high level, ranging from 1100 - 1160 cents per bushel. The export demand and domestic crushing demand need to be further observed. The current cost of US soybeans is higher than that of Brazilian soybeans, and the upward pressure on prices remains. [16][17] 3.1.2 South American Soybean Supply and Demand - Brazilian soybean sowing is more than half - completed, and Argentine sowing has started. The sowing progress in Brazil is behind last year due to local precipitation, but it is expected to continue to advance. The Chinese procurement supports the Brazilian soybean premium to oscillate. The market will gradually focus on the weather in South America in the next two months. [26][27] 3.1.3 Rapeseed Supply and Demand - In the 2025/26 year, the global rapeseed production is expected to increase by 5.23 million tons, with an increase of 6.11%. The consumption demand increases by 2.06%. The international rapeseed trade volume is expected to decline due to trade policies. The global rapeseed inventory and inventory - to - consumption ratio continue to increase. The export of Canadian rapeseed is affected by China - Canada trade policies. [53] 3.2 CFTC Positions - The report provides data on CBOT soybean and soybean meal non - commercial long and short positions, total positions, and non - commercial net long positions and their proportions, which can reflect the market sentiment and expectations of investors. [42][44][46] 3.3 Domestic Supply and Demand 3.3.1 Domestic Import Situation - In October 2025, China imported 3.932 million tons of soybeans, a decrease of 3.387 million tons from September. From January to October 2025, the cumulative import of soybeans was 95.682 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 6.39%. The supply of soybean meal in the near - term is loose, which restricts the upward space of prices. However, the increase in import costs supports the price of soybean meal. [64] 3.3.2 Soybean and Rapeseed Pressing - Operating Rate - As of the week of November 7, the actual soybean crushing volume of 125 domestic oil mills was 1.8057 million tons, with an operating rate of 49.67%. It is expected to increase to 2.1579 million tons and 59.36% respectively in the 46th week. The rapeseed pressing in coastal areas has basically stagnated. [86] 3.3.3 Import Cost and Pressing Profit - The import cost of soybeans has increased, mainly due to the significant increase in CBOT soybean prices. The import cost of rapeseed from Canada and the pressing profit are also provided in the report. [93][100] 3.3.4 Inventory - As of the week of November 7, the soybean inventory of 125 domestic oil mills increased by 511,600 tons to 7.6195 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 35.97%. The soybean meal inventory decreased, and the unexecuted contracts increased. The rapeseed inventory was 0 tons, and the rapeseed meal inventory continued to decline. [101] 3.3.5 Downstream Demand - As of November 13, the total trading volume of soybean meal in China was 606,340 tons, a week - on - week increase. The trading volume in the spot and forward - basis markets has improved. The total提货 volume of soybean meal decreased slightly. The downstream aquaculture is in the off - season, and the livestock and poultry breeding profit situation is also provided in the report. [119] 3.3.6 Basis and Spread - The report provides data on the basis of soybean meal and rapeseed meal, including the basis of different contracts and regions, as well as the spread between different contracts. [13][115]
【粕类周报】报告数据预期偏利多,内外盘走势震荡偏强-20251114
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-14 11:27
Report Investment Rating - No investment rating provided in the report Core Viewpoints - The upside space for soybean meal is limited, with resistance at the 3200 price level for the m2601 contract. For rapeseed meal, the upside space is also limited, with resistance at the 2500 price level for the RM601 contract [3]. - Internationally, the US government shutdown continues, and the market lacks data guidance. Attention is focused on the return of US soybean orders due to Sino-US policy agreements. Domestically, the near - term supply of soybeans and soybean meal is relatively sufficient, but the supply pressure is expected to ease as imports decline [3]. - The global rapeseed supply - demand pattern in the 2025/26 season is loose, suppressing the price of rapeseed. In China, the anti - dumping preliminary ruling on Canadian rapeseed restricts imports, and downstream aquaculture is entering the off - season, resulting in a weak supply - demand situation for rapeseed meal [3]. Summary by Directory 1. Soybean Supply and Demand - **US Soybeans** - The market expects a downward adjustment of US soybean yield in the upcoming USDA report, with tightening fundamentals supporting the price. The current price is in the range of 1100 - 1160 cents per bushel. The average analyst forecast for the 2025/26 yield is 32.85 bushels per acre, down from 33.5 in September. The end - of - season inventory is expected to decrease. Policy - wise, the suspension of some tariffs has not led to large - scale Chinese purchases of US soybeans [16][17]. - As of the week ending November 7, 2025, the US soybean crushing profit was 2.02 dollars per bushel, a 6.40% week - on - week decrease and a 35.87% year - on - year decrease. As of November 6, the US soybean export inspection volume was 108.86 tons, in line with expectations [18]. - **South American Soybeans** - Brazilian soybean planting is over half - completed, but the progress is behind last year due to local rainfall. Argentina's planting has started. China's purchases support the Brazilian soybean premium, which remains stable. As of November 8, Brazil's soybean planting rate was 38.4%, lower than last year's 66.1% and the five - year average of 57%. Anec expects Brazil's November soybean exports to reach 426 tons [26][27]. 2. CFTC Positions - As of September 23, 2025, the CBOT soybean non - commercial long positions, non - commercial short positions, and total positions, as well as the CBOT soybean meal non - commercial long positions, non - commercial short positions, and total positions, showed certain trends. The non - commercial net long positions and their ratios of CBOT soybean meal also had corresponding changes [42][44][46]. 3. Rapeseed Supply and Demand - In the 2025/26 season, the global rapeseed production is expected to increase by 523 tons, a 6.11% increase, mainly due to production increases in the EU and Canada. Consumption demand is expected to increase by 2.06%. International rapeseed trade volume may decline, and the inventory and inventory - to - sales ratio will further increase [53]. - As of November 2, Canada's rapeseed export volume increased by 21.2% week - on - week to 18.84 tons. From August 1 to November 2, 2025, the export volume was 142.33 tons, a 54.1% decrease compared to the same period last year. The commercial inventory was 131.87 tons [53]. 4. Domestic Meal Supply and Demand - **Imports** - In October 2025, China imported 393.2 tons of soybeans, a 338.7 - ton decrease from September and a 123.5 - ton increase from October 2024, a 17.25% increase. From January to October 2025, the cumulative import volume was 9568.2 tons, a 6.39% increase year - on - year [64]. - Forecasts show that 932.75 tons of soybeans are expected to arrive in October, 80 tons in November, and 800 tons in December. As of November 11, the procurement progress for November was 98.83%, 43.93% for December, 5.28% for January 2026, 32.63% for February, and 62.08% for March [65]. - **Crushing and Operating Rates** - As of the week ending November 7, the actual soybean crushing volume of 125 domestic oil mills was 180.57 tons, with an operating rate of 49.67%. It is expected that in the 46th week (November 8 - 14), the operating rate will rise significantly, with a predicted crushing volume of 215.79 tons and an operating rate of 59.36% [86]. - The rapeseed crushing volume of coastal oil mills was 0 tons, with an operating rate of 0% this week and next week [87]. - **Inventory** - As of the week ending November 7, the soybean inventory of 125 domestic oil mills was 761.95 tons, a 7.20% increase from last week and a 35.97% increase from last year. The rapeseed inventory of coastal oil mills was 0 tons, and the rapeseed meal inventory was 51.40 tons, a 0.08 - ton decrease from last week [101]. - **Downstream Demand** - As of November 13, the total national soybean meal sales volume was 66.34 tons, a 22.11 - ton increase week - on - week. The daily average sales volume was 17.27 tons, a 3.22 - ton increase. The total soybean meal pick - up volume was 90 tons, a 2.05 - ton decrease week - on - week [119]. 5. Basis and Spread - The coastal soybean meal spot price this week was in the range of 3010 - 3050 yuan per ton, with mixed price changes compared to last week. The national weekly average price was 3080 yuan per ton. The average basis of each region also showed mixed changes. As of November 14, the basis of the January soybean meal contract in Rizhao was - 33 yuan per ton, and the basis of the January rapeseed meal contract in Dongguan was 128 yuan per ton [137].