Core Insights - The article highlights the significant advancements and achievements in China's clean energy supply chain, showcasing its role in global energy transition and sustainability efforts [1][6]. Industry Overview - China's clean energy investment has reached $625 billion, accounting for one-third of global investments, with the country leading in new energy vehicle sales, solar, and wind power installations for ten consecutive years [1][2]. - Over 80% of global solar components and 70% of wind power equipment are manufactured in China, indicating the country's comprehensive clean energy industrial chain [1]. Key Developments - Major companies like China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) and Sinopec are pivotal in stabilizing the energy supply chain, with CNOOC achieving a 92% localization rate in core equipment for deep-sea oil and gas development [2]. - Sinopec has established the world's largest green hydrogen project in Xinjiang, with an annual capacity of 20,000 tons, demonstrating advancements in flexible hydrogen production technology [2]. Technological Innovations - Innovations such as the 5 MW chemical chain combustion system by Dongfang Electric can reduce carbon capture costs by two-thirds, enhancing the economic viability of clean coal utilization [3][4]. - Sinopec's advancements in hydrogen production have led to a 30% reduction in manufacturing costs for alkaline electrolysis cells, making green hydrogen more accessible [3]. Global Collaboration - CNOOC's overseas operations span over 40 countries, establishing a robust energy network that supports energy security in the Asia-Pacific region [4][5]. - The Belt and Road Initiative has facilitated green energy project collaborations with over 100 countries, contributing to local energy shortages and promoting global energy transition [5][6]. Future Directions - The clean energy supply chain is expected to focus on enhancing hydrogen storage and transportation technologies, improving system collaboration, and expanding high-level openness to international standards [6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the significant rise in coal futures, particularly coking coal and coke, driven by supply constraints and seasonal demand increases [1][6][8] - The energy ETF (159930) saw a strong surge, with a trading volume exceeding 1 billion yuan and an increase of over 4% at one point [1][3] - Major coal stocks, including Shanxi Coking Coal and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry, reached their daily price limits, indicating strong market performance [3][4] Group 2 - The government announced a new round of growth stabilization plans for key industries, including steel and coal, aimed at optimizing supply and eliminating outdated production capacity [4] - Coal production rates have been affected by environmental inspections, leading to a decrease in operational coal mines, which has tightened supply [4][7] - The price of thermal coal has rebounded, with the Qinhuangdao Q5500 thermal coal price reaching 642 yuan per ton, a 5.4% increase from its lowest point earlier this year [5][6] Group 3 - The current market for thermal coal is characterized by high seasonal demand and tightening supply, with operational coal mines in Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Inner Mongolia at a low utilization rate of 81.1% [7][8] - The inventory of coal at ports has decreased by 18.7% compared to the highest levels earlier this year, indicating a tightening supply situation [7] - The demand for electricity has increased due to high temperatures, leading to a rise in coal consumption for power generation [7][8]

Core Viewpoint - The AI Fund Zhongyin New Opportunities Mixed A (002057) reported a profit of 10.82 thousand yuan for Q2 2025, with a weighted average profit per fund share of 0.0086 yuan, and a net asset value growth rate of 0.72% during the period [3][4]. Fund Performance - As of the end of Q2 2025, the fund's scale was 1,446.05 thousand yuan [15]. - The fund's unit net value as of July 21 was 1.201 yuan [3]. - The fund's performance over different time frames includes: - 3-month net value growth rate: 0.80%, ranking 130 out of 142 comparable funds [4]. - 6-month net value growth rate: 0.48%, ranking 130 out of 142 comparable funds [4]. - 1-year net value growth rate: 1.59%, ranking 139 out of 142 comparable funds [4]. - 3-year net value growth rate: 3.36%, ranking 96 out of 142 comparable funds [4]. Investment Strategy - The fund maintained a low equity position during Q2, focusing on sectors such as banking, public utilities, energy, and non-bank financials [4]. - The strategy included increasing exposure to the banking sector, particularly high-dividend and low-valuation banks, while slightly reducing holdings in the energy sector and lowering allocations in the operator and automotive sectors [4]. - Fixed income investments primarily included financial bonds and convertible bonds, with an increased duration to capitalize on bond market opportunities [4]. Risk Metrics - The fund's Sharpe ratio over the past three years was -0.3497, ranking 118 out of 142 comparable funds [9]. - The maximum drawdown over the past three years was 3.17%, with the largest single-quarter drawdown occurring in Q1 2020 at 4.64% [11]. Holdings - As of June 30, 2025, the fund's top ten holdings included: - Nanjing Bank - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China - Yangtze Power - Ping An Insurance - Shanghai Bank - China Construction Bank - Sinopec - Pudong Development Bank - China International Capital Corporation - Jiangsu Bank [19].

Market Overview - The FTSE China A50 Index components showed a mixed performance with banking and insurance stocks continuing to decline, while the liquor and food & beverage sectors experienced gains [1][6]. Banking Sector - Major banks like China Everbright Bank reported a market capitalization of 249.93 billion with a trading volume of 446 million, showing a decline of 0.09 (-1.59%) [3]. - China Pacific Insurance, China Ping An, and China Life Insurance had market capitalizations of 436.27 billion, 347.77 billion, and 1,028.70 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 991 million, 2.11 billion, and 462 million, reflecting declines of 0.51 (-1.39%), 0.70 (-1.22%), and 0.07 (-0.83%) [3]. Insurance Sector - The insurance sector continued to face downward pressure, with significant declines in major companies [3]. Liquor Industry - The liquor sector saw positive movement, with Kweichow Moutai, Shanxi Fenjiu, and Wuliangye reporting market capitalizations of 1,820.06 billion, 225.24 billion, and 482.06 billion respectively, and trading volumes of 2.14 billion, 1.36 billion, and 1.15 billion, with increases of 4.34 (+2.41%), 1.63 (+1.33%), and 5.86 (+0.41%) [3]. Semiconductor Sector - The semiconductor industry showed varied performance, with Northern Huachuang, Cambricon Technologies, and Haiguang Information having market capitalizations of 229.98 billion, 248.67 billion, and 316.92 billion respectively, and trading volumes of 1.33 billion, 2.71 billion, and 1.24 billion, with changes of -1.34 (-0.42%), +12.40 (+2.13%), and -0.32 (-0.23%) [3]. Oil Industry - The oil sector, including companies like Sinopec and PetroChina, reported market capitalizations of 725.05 billion and 1,643.53 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 758 million and 563 million, showing slight increases [3]. Coal Industry - The coal sector, represented by companies like Shenhua Group and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry, had market capitalizations of 750.04 billion and 189.83 billion respectively, with minimal changes in stock prices [3]. Automotive Sector - The automotive sector, led by BYD, reported a market capitalization of 1,849.01 billion with a trading volume of 3.54 billion, showing a slight increase of 2.39 (+0.72%) [3]. Other Sectors - Various other sectors such as chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and logistics showed mixed results, with some companies experiencing gains while others faced declines [4][6].

Core Viewpoint - The Guoqi Gongying ETF (159719) has shown a positive performance with a recent increase of 0.19%, marking a three-day consecutive rise, and a weekly increase of 1.39% as of July 21, 2025 [1] Performance Summary - As of July 21, 2025, the Guoqi Gongying ETF has achieved a net value increase of 55.40% over the past three years, ranking 75 out of 1822 in the index stock fund category, placing it in the top 4.12% [1] - The ETF has recorded a maximum monthly return of 14.61% since its inception, with the longest consecutive monthly increase lasting 7 months and a maximum increase of 24.70% [1] - The average return for the months with increases is 4.17%, and the annual profit percentage stands at 100.00%, with a historical three-year holding profit probability of 100.00% [1] - Over the past three months, the ETF has outperformed its benchmark with an annualized return of 10.85% [1] Drawdown and Recovery - As of July 21, 2025, the maximum drawdown for the Guoqi Gongying ETF in the past six months is 8.26%, with a relative benchmark drawdown of 0.29% [2] - The recovery period after the drawdown is 60 days, which is the fastest among comparable funds [2] Fee Structure - The management fee for the Guoqi Gongying ETF is 0.25%, and the custody fee is 0.05%, making it one of the lowest in its category [2] Index Tracking - The Guoqi Gongying ETF closely tracks the FTSE China State-Owned Enterprises Open Win Index, which reflects the performance of Chinese state-owned enterprises listed in mainland China and Hong Kong, focusing on globalization and sustainable development [2] - The index consists of 100 constituent stocks, including 80 A-share companies and 20 Chinese companies listed in Hong Kong [2] Top Holdings - The top holdings in the Guoqi Gongying ETF include: - China Petroleum (601857) with a weight of 15.94% and no change in price - China Petrochemical (600028) with a weight of 11.93% and an increase of 0.34% - China State Construction (601668) with a weight of 9.59% and an increase of 0.17% [4]

Core Insights - The hydrogen energy industry is rapidly developing under the "dual carbon" goals, with significant projects underway, including the world's largest green hydrogen and ammonia integration project in Songyuan, Jilin Province, and a large-scale green hydrogen to methanol project in Inner Mongolia [1][2] - The Chinese government is actively promoting hydrogen energy through various policies and pilot programs, which has instilled confidence in industry stakeholders and accelerated development [2][3] - Companies are increasingly focusing on hydrogen energy, forming strategic partnerships and investing in technology to enhance production, storage, and transportation capabilities [3][4] Policy and Capital Support - The National Energy Administration has initiated hydrogen energy pilot projects to explore diverse development paths and promote the entire hydrogen energy supply chain [2] - Local governments, such as Fujian and Wuhan, have released long-term plans and action schemes to support hydrogen energy development [2] - The industry is experiencing a surge in favorable policies, which are boosting confidence among stakeholders [2] Technological Advancements - Electrolysis of water is a primary method for hydrogen production, with significant advancements in technology leading to a projected increase in production capacity by approximately 62% in 2024 [4] - Various electrolysis technologies, including alkaline, proton exchange membrane (PEM), and solid oxide (SOEC), are being developed to enhance efficiency and reduce costs [4] - Companies are investing heavily in research and development, with some allocating over 20% of their revenue to R&D efforts [4] Industry Collaboration and Challenges - The hydrogen energy sector faces challenges in achieving commercial viability, particularly in storage and transportation [5][7] - A significant project for long-distance hydrogen transportation via pipeline has been approved, which is expected to lower transportation costs compared to liquid hydrogen [5][7] - Industry stakeholders are encouraged to collaborate across the supply chain to optimize technology, cost control, and infrastructure development [5][6][7] Market Dynamics - The focus of capital investment is shifting from application to supply, emphasizing the importance of cost-effective hydrogen sources for market scalability [3] - The green hydrogen projects require substantial investment and a comprehensive assessment of the entire supply chain to ensure economic viability [7] - The hydrogen industry is still in its early stages, with many companies being relatively small, necessitating collaboration to address market demands and drive growth [7]

金融界7月21日消息，上证指数高开高走，中证香港300上游指数 (H300上游，H30100)报2739.89点。 数据统计显示，中证香港300上游指数近一个月上涨3.08%，近三个月上涨17.66%，年至今上涨 12.89%。 据了解，中证香港300主题指数系列从中证香港300指数样本中根据中证行业分类选取符合相应主题的证 券作为指数样本，反映了在香港交易所上市各主题证券的整体表现。该指数以2004年12月31日为基日， 以1000.0点为基点。 资料显示，指数样本每半年调整一次，样本调整实施时间分别为每年6月和12月的第二个星期五的下一 交易日。特殊情况下将对指数进行临时调整。当样本退市时，将其从指数样本中剔除。样本公司发生收 购、合并、分拆等情形的处理，参照计算与维护细则处理。 本文源自：金融界 作者：行情君 从指数持仓来看，中证香港300上游指数十大权重分别为：中国海洋石油（28.06%）、中国石油股份 （13.23%）、紫金矿业（10.89%）、中国神华（9.44%）、中国石油化工股份（9.23%）、中国宏桥 （4.71%）、中煤能源（3.3%）、招金矿业（3.07%）、洛阳钼业（2.83%）、兖矿 ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments have initiated an assessment of aging equipment in the petrochemical industry, with provinces like Hunan and Shandong already starting this evaluation [1] - The aging chemical equipment, some over 30 to 40 years old, poses safety risks due to corrosion and outdated design standards, necessitating updates and replacements [1] - A draft method for assessing aging chemical installations has been released, focusing on facilities that have reached their design lifespan or have been in operation for over 20 years [1] Group 2 - The chemical industry is currently facing profitability pressures, but the introduction of a growth plan for the petrochemical sector may lead to the elimination of outdated capacity and an improved competitive landscape [2] - Key industries, including steel, non-ferrous metals, and petrochemicals, are set to receive growth plans aimed at structural adjustments and the elimination of inefficient capacity [2] - Analysts suggest that the petrochemical sector may need to control capacity and approve fewer new projects due to potential overcapacity [2] Group 3 - The growth rate of domestic refining capacity is expected to slow down in 2024, with a significant focus on controlling crude oil processing capacity to remain under 1 billion tons by 2025 [3] - Policies aimed at phasing out inefficient refining capacity are expected to continue, potentially leading to a reduction in refining capacity growth and an improved competitive environment [3] - Future projections indicate that refining capacity growth may slow significantly from 2025 to 2026, with possible negative growth in 2027 to 2028 [3] Group 4 - Private refining companies are focusing on shareholder returns, maintaining high dividend payout ratios, and entering a phase of improving free cash flow [4] - Current valuations of private refining companies may be below the equity value of their refining assets, indicating potential long-term investment value [4] - Analysts recommend focusing on leading refining companies such as Rongsheng Petrochemical, Hengli Petrochemical, Sinopec, and Dongfang Shenghong due to favorable competitive dynamics [4]

新华财经上海7月21日电（林郑宏）7月21日，香港恒生指数收盘上涨0.68%，报24994.14点，盘中一度站上25000 点整数关口，创2022年2月以来新高。 H股股价高于A股股价的AH股公司一览（截至7月21日收盘数据） 受此带动，H股相对A股溢价的AH股公司数量攀升至8家，其中宁德时代H股较A股溢价最多，达36.69%，华新水 泥、东方电气、恒瑞医药3家公司也均超过10%。 新华财经注意到，近一个月内，AH股溢价始终处于低位徘徊，而H股较A股溢价的公司数量也一直维持在3家， 但这一局面在今天被打破。 长江证券研报数据显示，虽然AH溢价率整体来看，一直呈现A股溢价状态，但是历史上也有部分阶段A股相较于 对应港股呈现折价。典型阶段如2014年下半年，当时AH股溢价一度跌至100以下，呈现普遍性的H股贵于A股的 情况，而H股较A股溢价的公司当时也一度攀升至18家。 中字头央企领涨恒指成分股，中国石油化工股份涨5.53%，中国石油股份涨3.61%，中国神华H股涨2.94%。 AH股溢价下跌0.67%，报125.44，创2020年6月后最低水平，两地上市公司H股与A股差价进一步缩小。 得益于雅鲁藏布江水电站工程 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment view for the synthetic rubber industry is "oscillating" [3]. 2. Core View of the Report - The reduction of butadiene inventory supports the raw material price of synthetic rubber. However, the overall supply of the cis - butadiene rubber fundamentals remains relatively loose. Although the factory inventory is being depleted smoothly, the inventory of traders continues to accumulate. The market is waiting for an increase in new downstream orders. It is expected that the synthetic rubber will remain in a destocking state in the short - term, and the price will remain stable and show an oscillating upward trend [3]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Review - This cycle, Sinopec's ex - factory price of high - cis cis - butadiene rubber decreased by 100 yuan/ton in total, and PetroChina's sales companies' ex - factory prices decreased by 300 yuan/ton in total. As of July 10, 2025, the mainstream ex - factory price of high - cis in China was between 11,400 - 11,600 yuan/ton. The early continuous price - pressing transactions led to a significant market inversion. The price cut at the beginning of the week was in line with market expectations. The spot supply side changed little, the raw material end saw better transactions after the price decline, and the futures market of synthetic rubber quickly strengthened, driving the low - price range of the spot end to rise significantly. However, downstream terminals still maintained price - pressing purchases, and the spot market followed up slowly [4]. 3.2 Supply and Demand Analysis 3.2.1 Supply - **Butadiene**: Last week, the domestic butadiene production was 101,800 tons (- 2.86%), and the capacity utilization rate was 68.89%. Some devices such as Nanjing Chengzhi, Sierbang, Yanshan Petrochemical, Zhejiang Petrochemical 3, and a set of Shanghai Secco remained shut down. Sheng Hong restarted after a short - term shutdown, which affected the production decline [3]. - **Cis - butadiene rubber**: Last week, the production of high - cis cis - butadiene rubber was 26,300 tons (- 2.16%), and the capacity utilization rate was 65.54%. Only a few devices had a slight decline in load this week. Some maintenance devices in North China may restart in the next cycle [3]. 3.2.2 Demand - **Semi - steel tires**: The domestic replacement market was stable during the cycle. The market had regular shipments. The continuous high - temperature weather in many regions slightly boosted the terminal replacement, but the current market inventory was high, and the focus was on digesting the existing inventory. - **All - steel tires**: Similar to the semi - steel tire market, there was no obvious performance yet. Market merchants at all levels were mainly digesting previous inventories. Some brand agents carried out small - scale self - promotions this month according to their own inventory situations. - **Overall situation**: Currently, enterprise production scheduling tends to be stable. There is an expected increase in orders in the middle of the month, which is expected to slightly drive the overall start - up, but the overall fluctuation is expected to be small. The overall market shipment is tepid, the channel supply is sufficient, and the increase in terminal demand is limited. Although the hot weather has driven the downstream market demand to some extent, the overall effect is average [3]. 3.3 Inventory Analysis - **Butadiene**: Last week, the butadiene port inventory was 23,600 tons, a month - on - month increase of 5.69%. The import shipments last week were limited, the downstream raw material inventory was normally consumed, and the recent trading volume was limited, which led to a significant decline in the sample port inventory. The enterprise inventory increased slightly, but there was no overall pressure [3]. - **Cis - butadiene rubber**: Last week, the inventory of high - cis cis - butadiene rubber enterprises + traders was 32,770 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 1.15%. The expected price cut of the supply price, affected by the failure of an upstream device in East China at the butadiene raw material end, led to a slight overall increase in the production enterprise inventory and a slight decrease in the sample trading enterprise inventory [3]. 3.4 Other Factors Analysis 3.4.1 Basis - The basis of cis - butadiene rubber in North China was - 165 yuan/ton, in East China was - 165 yuan/ton, and in South China was - 65 yuan/ton. During the cycle, the futures price oscillated upward, the basis narrowed and remained stable, and the futures price was at a premium to the spot price [3]. 3.4.2 Spread/Price Ratio - The RU - BR spread was 3,090 yuan/ton (12.57%), the NR - BR spread was 955 yuan/ton (25.66%), and the BR - SC price ratio was - 0.32% [3]. 3.4.3 Profit - The production gross profit of butadiene by oxidative dehydrogenation was 66 yuan/ton, and the production gross profit by C4 extraction was 1,750.82 yuan/ton. The production gross profit of cis - butadiene rubber was - 276 yuan/ton, and the gross profit rate was - 2.30% [3]. 3.4.4 Geopolitical and Macroeconomic Factors - OPEC maintained its 2025 crude oil demand forecast in its July report, and oil - producing countries continued their production increase progress. The EIA crude oil inventory decreased, but gasoline and diesel inventories increased significantly. The refined oil market was weaker than the crude oil market. China's average annual growth rate of foreign investment exceeded 5%, and the total scale ranked among the top three in the world. Trump's "reciprocal tariff" policy continued, and China's "anti - involution" policy continued to advance [3]. 3.5 Trading Strategies - **Single - side trading**: Oscillating. - **Arbitrage**: Pay attention to going long on BR and short on NR/RU. Also, pay attention to downstream demand, cost changes, device maintenance situations, and geopolitical issues [3].