1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the context of a gradually loosening macro - environment, the long - term trend of steel prices remains unchanged. In the short term, the weak real - demand pattern of steel is difficult to improve significantly. Attention should be paid to the policy strength and direction around the Fourth Plenary Session [2]. - Due to factors such as the decline in steel mill profits and high inventory pressure, iron ore prices are under pressure. With weak terminal demand and continuous macro - disturbances, ore prices are expected to fluctuate weakly, with attention on the support level of 760 - 765 yuan/ton [5]. - For the black sector, it is not pessimistic about the future. It is considered more cost - effective to look for callback positions to make rebounds rather than shorting. Manganese silicon and ferrosilicon are likely to follow the black sector's market [9][10]. - Industrial silicon prices are weakly operating and are expected to be in short - term consolidation, following the overall commodity environment due to supply pressure and uncertain demand [13]. - After the end of expected pricing, polysilicon prices have fallen again. With existing real - world constraints, it is currently a phased correction within the oscillation range, with attention on the support level of 48,000 yuan/ton for the 11 - contract [16]. - Glass is in the traditional peak - season end, with weak demand and increasing supply, and the market is expected to remain weakly operating in the short term [19]. - Soda ash has a pattern of strong supply and weak demand, with high inventory and weak downstream support. It is expected to continue to oscillate weakly in the short term [21]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Steel Market Information - The closing price of the rebar main contract was 3,068 yuan/ton, up 21 yuan/ton (0.689%) from the previous trading day. The registered warehouse receipts decreased by 2,414 tons, and the main - contract open interest decreased by 18,322 lots. In the spot market, the Tianjin aggregated price remained unchanged, and the Shanghai aggregated price increased by 10 yuan/ton [1]. - The closing price of the hot - rolled coil main contract was 3,247 yuan/ton, up 28 yuan/ton (0.869%) from the previous trading day. The registered warehouse receipts decreased by 896 tons, and the main - contract open interest decreased by 8,822 lots. In the spot market, the Lecong and Shanghai aggregated prices increased by 20 yuan/ton and 10 yuan/ton respectively [1]. Strategy Viewpoints - The overall atmosphere in the commodity market was weak yesterday, and steel product prices showed weak oscillations. The Fourth Plenary Session is expected to guide the macro - economic trend. Rebar production decreased slightly, and post - holiday demand led to a small reduction in inventory, but demand recovery was insufficient. Hot - rolled coil production continued to decline, and post - holiday demand also increased, but the inventory level was still high, with prominent fundamental contradictions [2]. Iron Ore Market Information - The main iron ore contract (I2601) closed at 774.00 yuan/ton, up 0.58% (+4.50), with the open interest changing to 558,200 lots, a decrease of 4,570 lots. The weighted open interest was 937,000 lots. The spot price of PB fines at Qingdao Port was 781 yuan/wet ton, with a basis of 56.13 yuan/ton and a basis rate of 6.76% [4]. Strategy Viewpoints - Supply: The latest overseas iron ore shipments increased month - on - month and were at a high level in the same period. Shipments from Australia, Brazil, and non - mainstream countries all increased. The near - end arrival volume decreased month - on - month. - Demand: The latest average daily hot - metal output was 240.95 tons, a decrease of 0.59 tons month - on - month. Some blast furnaces started maintenance due to profit decline, and the steel mill profitability continued to decline. - Overall: Affected by factors such as profit decline and high inventory, iron ore prices are under pressure. With weak terminal demand and macro - disturbances, ore prices are expected to fluctuate weakly [5]. Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon Market Information - On October 22, the main manganese silicon contract (SM601) closed up 1.11% at 5,810 yuan/ton. The spot price of 6517 manganese silicon in Tianjin was 5,720 yuan/ton, with a premium of 100 yuan/ton over the futures. - The main ferrosilicon contract (SF601) closed up 1.17% at 5,558 yuan/ton. The spot price of 72 ferrosilicon in Tianjin was 5,650 yuan/ton, with a premium of 112 yuan/ton over the futures. - Manganese silicon and ferrosilicon prices are in an oscillation range, and attention should be paid to the price direction at the current trend line [7][8]. Strategy Viewpoints - Current factors such as weak real - demand and the resurgence of Sino - US trade frictions have pressured prices. However, the market has insufficient trading of expectations for subsequent important meetings. There may be an expected difference. - It is not pessimistic about the future of the black sector. It is considered more cost - effective to look for callback positions to make rebounds. Manganese silicon and ferrosilicon are likely to follow the black - sector market [9][10]. Industrial Silicon Market Information - The closing price of the main industrial silicon contract (SI2511) was 8,485 yuan/ton, down 0.24% (-20). The weighted - contract open interest increased to 438,479 lots, an increase of 2,236 lots. In the spot market, the price of East China non - oxygen - permeable 553 remained unchanged, and the price of 421 decreased by 50 yuan/ton [12]. Strategy Viewpoints - Affected by the overall market environment, industrial silicon prices are weakly operating. The supply shows a pattern of "increasing in the north and decreasing in the south", with overall supply pressure. The demand has potential risks of weakening support. Cost factors provide some support. Overall, it is expected to be in short - term consolidation and follow the commodity environment [13]. Polysilicon Market Information - The closing price of the main polysilicon contract (PS2511) was 50,310 yuan/ton, down 0.80% (-405). The weighted - contract open interest decreased to 247,499 lots, a decrease of 3,171 lots. The average spot prices of N - type granular silicon, N - type dense material, and N - type re - feed material remained unchanged, with a basis of 2,690 yuan/ton for the main contract [14][15]. Strategy Viewpoints - After the end of expected pricing, polysilicon prices have fallen again. With factors such as over - expected production increase and reduced downstream production scheduling, there is real - world inventory pressure. It is currently a phased correction within the oscillation range, with attention on the support level of 48,000 yuan/ton for the 11 - contract [16]. Glass Market Information - On Wednesday afternoon at 15:00, the main glass contract closed at 1,094 yuan/ton, up 0.64% (+7). The inventory of float - glass sample enterprises increased by 2.31% week - on - week. The top 20 long - position holders reduced 372 long positions, and the top 20 short - position holders reduced 9,410 short positions [18]. Strategy Viewpoints - Entering the end of the traditional peak season, demand is weakening, and supply is increasing. The market's supply - demand contradiction is difficult to resolve in the short term, and it is expected to remain weakly operating without external stimuli [19]. Soda Ash Market Information - On Wednesday afternoon at 15:00, the main soda ash contract closed at 1,223 yuan/ton, up 1.07% (+13). The inventory of soda ash sample enterprises increased by 2.31% week - on - week. The top 20 long - position holders increased 2,351 long positions, and the top 20 short - position holders reduced 12,374 short positions [20]. Strategy Viewpoints - The soda ash industry has a pattern of strong supply and weak demand, with high inventory and weak downstream support. It is expected to continue to oscillate weakly in the short term [21].

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - In the short term, the market faces uncertainties, but in the long - term, the policy - supported attitude towards the capital market remains unchanged. For the stock index, it is advisable to buy on dips; for the bond market, it may maintain a volatile trend, and pay attention to the stock - bond seesaw effect; for precious metals, maintain a long - term bullish view and wait to buy on dips; for various commodities, different strategies are recommended according to their fundamentals [4][6][8]. Summary by Categories Macro - financial Stock Index - **Market Information**: Shenzhen supports mergers and acquisitions in strategic emerging industries; from October 1 - 19, national passenger car retail sales decreased by 6% year - on - year; the EU will discuss rare - earth export controls with China; Trump said a trade deal might be reached at APEC [2]. - **Strategy**: After a continuous rise, the market's risk appetite has decreased, and the short - term index is uncertain. In the long run, it is advisable to buy on dips [4]. Treasury Bonds - **Market Information**: On Wednesday, the prices of TL, T, TF, and TS main contracts changed by 0.02%, 0.00%, 0.02%, and - 0.01% respectively. Japan plans an economic stimulus package, and China's foreign - related payments in the first three quarters reached a record high. The central bank conducted a net injection of 947 billion yuan [5]. - **Strategy**: The short - term decline in risk appetite benefits the bond market. In the fourth quarter, pay attention to the fundamentals and institutional allocation. The bond market may improve in terms of supply - demand, and it is expected to maintain a volatile trend [6]. Precious Metals - **Market Information**: Shanghai gold fell 1.56%, and silver rose 0.04%. The macro - environment is favorable for precious metals, but the持仓 needs to be consolidated. Overseas risk - aversion sentiment has increased, and the release of US CPI data is awaited [7]. - **Strategy**: Maintain a long - term bullish view. Wait for the price to stabilize and buy on dips. The reference range for Shanghai gold is 928 - 982 yuan/g, and for silver is 10962 - 11690 yuan/kg [8]. Non - ferrous Metals Copper - **Market Information**: Copper prices rebounded. LME copper inventory decreased, and the domestic spot premium was general. The import loss was about 600 yuan/ton [10]. - **Strategy**: Sino - US trade negotiations are uncertain, but the mood has improved. The supply of copper raw materials is tight, and prices may strengthen after short - term fluctuations [11]. Aluminum - **Market Information**: Aluminum prices were strong. Domestic and overseas inventories decreased, and the downstream demand was mainly for rigid needs [12]. - **Strategy**: Sino - US trade tensions have eased. The domestic inventory is low, and prices may rise further in the short term [13]. Zinc - **Market Information**: Zinc prices rose slightly. Domestic and overseas inventories showed different trends, and the import was at a loss [14]. - **Strategy**: Domestic zinc ore inventory decreased, and overseas structural risks were high. It is expected to fluctuate at a low level in the short term [15]. Lead - **Market Information**: Lead prices rose slightly. The inventory decreased, and the downstream demand improved [16]. - **Strategy**: The supply and demand of lead are favorable, and it is expected to be strong in the short term [16]. Nickel - **Market Information**: Nickel prices oscillated at a low level. The cost was stable, and the demand for intermediate products increased [17]. - **Strategy**: In the short term, it is recommended to wait and see. If the price drops significantly, consider buying on dips. In the long term, the price has support [17]. Tin - **Market Information**: Tin prices rose slightly. The supply was tight, and the demand was mixed [18]. - **Strategy**: In the short term, it may maintain a high - level oscillation. It is recommended to wait and see [18]. Carbonate Lithium - **Market Information**: The spot price decreased slightly, and the futures price increased [19]. - **Strategy**: The fundamentals have improved, but pay attention to the supply recovery and hedging pressure. The reference range for the 2601 contract is 75,200 - 79,200 yuan/ton [19]. Alumina - **Market Information**: Alumina prices rose. The domestic and overseas prices and inventory had different changes [20]. - **Strategy**: The mine price has short - term support, but the over - capacity pattern is difficult to change. It is recommended to wait and see. The reference range for the AO2601 contract is 2600 - 3000 yuan/ton [21][22]. Stainless Steel - **Market Information**: Stainless steel prices rose. The spot price was stable, and the inventory decreased [23]. - **Strategy**: The market confidence has recovered. Pay attention to the downstream demand. If it continues, the market may continue to improve [23]. Cast Aluminum Alloy - **Market Information**: Cast aluminum alloy prices rebounded. The inventory increased slightly [24]. - **Strategy**: Sino - US trade negotiations may improve the mood, but the high - level warehouse receipt limits the upward space [25]. Black Building Materials Steel - **Market Information**: Rebar and hot - rolled coil prices rose. The inventory decreased slightly, and the demand recovered weakly [27]. - **Strategy**: The short - term demand is weak. Pay attention to the Fourth Plenary Session and Sino - US negotiations. In the long term, the trend remains unchanged [28]. Iron Ore - **Market Information**: Iron ore prices rose. The supply increased, and the demand decreased [29]. - **Strategy**: The supply is increasing, and the demand is under pressure. The price may oscillate weakly. Pay attention to the support at 760 - 765 yuan/ton [30]. Glass and Soda Ash - **Market Information**: Glass prices rose, and the inventory increased. Soda ash prices rose, and the inventory also increased [31][33]. - **Strategy**: Glass demand is weak, and the supply is increasing. Soda ash supply is strong, and demand is weak. Both may maintain a weak trend [32][34]. Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon - **Market Information**: Manganese silicon and ferrosilicon prices rose. The spot price was higher than the futures price [35]. - **Strategy**: They are likely to follow the black - sector market. Pay attention to potential driving factors in the manganese ore sector [36][38]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Market Information**: Industrial silicon prices fell slightly, and polysilicon prices fell. The supply and demand of both have different characteristics [39][41]. - **Strategy**: Industrial silicon may fluctuate in the short term. Polysilicon is expected to have a phased correction. Pay attention to the supply - side changes [40][43]. Energy and Chemicals Rubber - **Market Information**: Rubber prices rose due to typhoons and stock - market benefits. There are different views on the rise and fall [45][46]. - **Strategy**: The price is stable in the short term. It is recommended to set a stop - loss and go long, and partially build a hedging position [50]. Crude Oil - **Market Information**: Crude oil and refined - oil prices rose. The inventory of refined oil decreased [51]. - **Strategy**: Although the geopolitical premium has disappeared, it is not advisable to be overly bearish on oil prices in the short term. It is recommended to wait and see [52]. Methanol - **Market Information**: Methanol prices changed slightly. The import was delayed, and the demand was weak [53]. - **Strategy**: The supply decreased slightly, and the demand was weak. It is recommended to wait and see [54]. Urea - **Market Information**: Urea prices changed slightly. The supply decreased, and the demand was weak [55]. - **Strategy**: The price is at a low level, and the cost support is increasing. It is recommended to wait and see or consider going long on dips [56]. Pure Benzene and Styrene - **Market Information**: Pure benzene prices fell, and styrene prices rose. The supply and demand had different changes [57]. - **Strategy**: The price of styrene may stop falling. Pay attention to the cost and demand changes [58]. PVC - **Market Information**: PVC prices rose. The supply was strong, and the demand was weak [59]. - **Strategy**: The supply is excessive, and the export expectation is poor. It is recommended to go short on rallies [60]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Information**: Ethylene glycol prices rose. The supply increased, and the demand decreased slightly [61]. - **Strategy**: The supply is expected to increase, and it is recommended to go short on rallies [62]. PTA - **Market Information**: PTA prices rose. The supply increased slightly, and the demand was stable [63]. - **Strategy**: The supply is expected to increase, and the processing fee is difficult to expand. It is recommended to wait and see [64]. p - Xylene - **Market Information**: PX prices rose. The supply was high, and the demand was low [65]. - **Strategy**: The inventory is difficult to reduce. It mainly follows the crude - oil price. It is recommended to wait and see [67]. Polyethylene (PE) - **Market Information**: PE prices rose. The supply decreased slightly, and the demand increased slightly [68]. - **Strategy**: The price may maintain a low - level oscillation. Pay attention to the cost and demand changes [69]. Polypropylene (PP) - **Market Information**: PP prices rose. The supply pressure is high, and the demand increased slightly [70]. - **Strategy**: The supply is excessive, and the inventory pressure is high. It is recommended to wait and see [71]. Agricultural Products Live Pigs - **Market Information**: Pig prices rose. The supply was under pressure, and the demand was recovering [73]. - **Strategy**: The short - term may be strong, but the medium - term supply pressure is large. Consider shorting on rallies [74]. Eggs - **Market Information**: Egg prices were stable with slight increases. The supply was normal, and the demand was average [75]. - **Strategy**: The spot may rebound slightly, but the upward space is limited. The futures may maintain a weak bottom - building trend. It is recommended to wait and see [76]. Soybean Meal and Rapeseed Meal - **Market Information**: Soybean meal prices fell. The supply pressure was large, and the demand was weak [77]. - **Strategy**: The short - term supply pressure is large, and the medium - term supply is expected to be loose. It is recommended to short on rallies [79]. Oils and Fats - **Market Information**: Palm oil export increased, and production also increased. The prices of domestic oils and fats fell [80]. - **Strategy**: Palm oil supply may reverse. It is recommended to wait and see for a clearer signal [81]. Sugar - **Market Information**: Sugar prices fell. Brazil's production is expected to increase, and the export has increased [82]. - **Strategy**: The overall supply is expected to increase. It is recommended to short on rallies in the fourth quarter [83]. Cotton - **Market Information**: Cotton prices oscillated slightly. The acquisition price increased slightly [84]. - **Strategy**: The demand is weak, and the supply is expected to increase. The upward space is limited in the short term [85].

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - For the stock index, after a continuous rise, the short - term index faces uncertainties due to the rapid rotation of hot sectors and reduced risk appetite. However, in the long - term, the policy support for the capital market remains unchanged, and the idea is to go long on dips [3]. - For the bond market, in the fourth quarter, the supply - demand pattern may improve. The market is likely to maintain a volatile trend under the background of weak domestic demand recovery and improved inflation expectations. If the stock market cools down and the allocation power increases, the bond market is expected to recover [5]. - For precious metals, although there was a significant decline, gold and silver prices still have room to rise in the future but need some consolidation time. It is recommended to maintain a long - term long - position idea and go long on dips after the price stabilizes [7][8]. - For non - ferrous metals, most metals' prices are affected by Sino - US trade relations and industrial supply - demand. Some metals are expected to be strong in the short - term, while others are expected to be weak [11][15][17]. - For black building materials, steel prices are affected by macro policies and fundamentals. Iron ore prices are under pressure due to weak terminal demand and macro disturbances. Glass and soda ash markets are weak due to supply - demand imbalances [34][36][38]. - For energy chemicals, rubber prices have risen significantly in the short - term, and short - term long - position with stop - loss is recommended. Crude oil prices are not recommended to be overly shorted in the short - term, and a wait - and - see approach is suggested. Other chemical products have different supply - demand situations and price trends [53][55]. - For agricultural products, the supply of pigs and eggs exceeds demand, and it is recommended to sell on rallies. For soybeans and rapeseed meal, it is recommended to sell on rallies in the medium - term. For oils and fats, a mid - term stable buying idea is recommended. For sugar, it is recommended to sell on rallies in the fourth quarter. For cotton, the upward space is expected to be limited [77][79][82]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro - financial 3.1.1 Stock Index - **Market Information**: The basis ratios of IF, IC, IM, and IH contracts in different periods are presented [2]. - **Strategy**: After a continuous rise, the short - term index is uncertain, but long - term policy support remains, suggesting long - term long - position on dips [3]. 3.1.2 Treasury Bonds - **Market Information**: The prices of TL, T, TF, and TS contracts changed on Tuesday. There are diplomatic and political news, and the central bank conducted reverse repurchase operations with a net injection of 685 billion yuan [4]. - **Strategy**: The short - term risk preference decline is beneficial for the bond market. In the fourth quarter, the bond market needs to focus on fundamentals and institutional allocation power. The market is expected to be volatile, and it may recover if the stock market cools down [5]. 3.1.3 Precious Metals - **Market Information**: Shanghai gold and silver futures prices fell. COMEX gold and silver prices are reported, and relevant market indicators such as the US 10 - year Treasury yield and the US dollar index are given [7]. - **Strategy**: Although there was a significant decline, gold and silver prices have room to rise in the future. It is recommended to maintain a long - term long - position and go long on dips after price stabilization [7][8]. 3.2 Non - ferrous Metals 3.2.1 Copper - **Market Information**: Copper prices oscillated and declined. LME and domestic warehouse receipts and inventories changed, and the spot premium and import losses are reported [10]. - **Strategy**: Sino - US trade negotiation uncertainty remains, but sentiment has improved marginally. The supply of copper raw materials is tight, and the price may strengthen after short - term oscillation [11]. 3.2.2 Aluminum - **Market Information**: Aluminum prices rebounded. The positions, inventories, and spot premiums of domestic and foreign markets changed [12]. - **Strategy**: Sino - US trade tensions have eased marginally. The low domestic inventory and tight overseas supply, along with the strong copper price, support the aluminum price, which may rise in the short - term [13]. 3.2.3 Zinc - **Market Information**: Zinc prices rose slightly. The positions, inventories, and basis of domestic and foreign markets are reported [14]. - **Strategy**: The domestic zinc mine inventory decreased, and the total zinc ingot inventory increased. The LME zinc registered warehouse receipts are low, and the price is expected to be weak in the short - term [15]. 3.2.4 Lead - **Market Information**: Lead prices rose slightly. The positions, inventories, and basis of domestic and foreign markets are reported [16]. - **Strategy**: The lead ore port inventory increased, and the smelting and downstream demand conditions improved. The price is expected to be strong in the short - term [17]. 3.2.5 Nickel - **Market Information**: Nickel prices oscillated at a low level. The spot market, cost, and demand of nickel are reported [18]. - **Strategy**: Sino - US trade friction may affect market sentiment, but the impact on nickel prices is relatively small. In the short - term, it is recommended to wait and see, and consider long - position on significant dips [20]. 3.2.6 Tin - **Market Information**: Tin prices rose slightly. The supply and demand situation of tin is reported [21]. - **Strategy**: Sino - US trade friction may affect market sentiment, but the short - term supply - demand is in a tight balance. The price is expected to be volatile at a high level, and it is recommended to wait and see [22]. 3.2.7 Lithium Carbonate - **Market Information**: The price of lithium carbonate was stable. The import volume and futures price changed [23]. - **Strategy**: There is a shortage of supply in the peak season, and the inventory is decreasing. The price may continue to rise if consumption is strong. It is recommended to pay attention to warehouse receipts and supply [24]. 3.2.8 Alumina - **Market Information**: The alumina index rose slightly. The positions, basis, and inventory are reported [25]. - **Strategy**: The ore price has short - term support, but the over - capacity in the smelting end is difficult to change. It is recommended to wait and see, and pay attention to supply policies and monetary policies [27]. 3.2.9 Stainless Steel - **Market Information**: Stainless steel prices rose slightly. The positions, spot prices, and inventory are reported [28]. - **Strategy**: The price increase of the 304 cold - rolled limit by the steel mill has boosted market confidence, but the demand is not strong enough to support continuous price increases. The market is expected to be volatile in the short - term [29]. 3.2.10 Cast Aluminum Alloy - **Market Information**: Cast aluminum alloy prices rebounded. The positions, inventory, and price differences are reported [30]. - **Strategy**: Sino - US trade negotiations may improve sentiment, but the high warehouse receipts limit the upward space of the price [31]. 3.3 Black Building Materials 3.3.1 Steel - **Market Information**: The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil rose slightly. The positions, warehouse receipts, and spot prices are reported [33]. - **Strategy**: The commodity market was weak, and steel prices were volatile. The macro policies and fundamentals need to be focused on [34]. 3.3.2 Iron Ore - **Market Information**: Iron ore prices rose slightly. The positions, spot prices, and basis are reported [35]. - **Strategy**: The iron ore supply increased, and the demand decreased due to weak steel mill profits. The price is expected to be weak and volatile, and support levels need to be watched [36]. 3.3.3 Glass and Soda Ash - **Market Information**: Glass and soda ash prices fell. The inventory and positions increased [37][39]. - **Strategy**: The glass market is weak due to weak demand and high inventory. The soda ash market has a supply - demand imbalance with high inventory, and the price is expected to be weak [38][40]. 3.3.4 Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon - **Market Information**: Manganese silicon and ferrosilicon prices rose slightly. The spot and futures prices and basis are reported [41]. - **Strategy**: Sino - US trade friction affects the market, but the current situation may be mostly priced in. The black market is not expected to be pessimistic, and it is recommended to look for opportunities to go long on dips [42]. 3.3.5 Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Market Information**: Industrial silicon prices fell, and polysilicon prices rose. The positions, spot prices, and basis are reported [44][46]. - **Strategy**: Industrial silicon supply is under pressure, and the price is expected to be volatile. Polysilicon supply is expected to decrease at the end of the month, and the price is in a corrective phase in the oscillation range [45][47]. 3.4 Energy Chemicals 3.4.1 Rubber - **Market Information**: Rubber prices rose due to typhoons and the stock market. The supply, demand, and inventory are reported [49]. - **Strategy**: Rubber prices rose significantly in the short - term. It is recommended to set stop - loss for short - term long - position and partially build positions for hedging [53]. 3.4.2 Crude Oil - **Market Information**: Crude oil and related product prices fell. The inventory of the Fujaiera port changed [54]. - **Strategy**: Although the geopolitical premium has disappeared, OPEC's supply has not increased significantly. It is recommended to wait and see and test OPEC's export support willingness [55]. 3.4.3 Methanol - **Market Information**: Methanol prices changed slightly. The spot and futures prices and basis are reported [56]. - **Strategy**: The import unloading is delayed, and the inventory is decreasing. The demand is weak. The price is expected to be affected by winter gas restrictions, and it is recommended to wait and see [57]. 3.4.4 Urea - **Market Information**: Urea prices changed slightly. The spot and futures prices and basis are reported [58]. - **Strategy**: The short - term production decreased due to equipment failures, and the demand is weak. The price is at a low level and is expected to be range - bound. It is recommended to wait and see or consider long - position on dips [59]. 3.4.5 Pure Benzene and Styrene - **Market Information**: The prices of pure benzene and styrene changed. The cost, supply, demand, and inventory are reported [60]. - **Strategy**: The spot and futures prices rose, and the basis weakened. The supply is abundant, and the demand is increasing. The port inventory is decreasing, and the price may stop falling [61]. 3.4.6 PVC - **Market Information**: PVC prices fell. The spot and futures prices and basis are reported [62]. - **Strategy**: The supply is strong, and the demand is weak. The export is expected to be poor. The price is at a low level, and it is recommended to consider short - position on rallies [63]. 3.4.7 Ethylene Glycol - **Market Information**: Ethylene glycol prices rose slightly. The supply, demand, and inventory are reported [64]. - **Strategy**: The supply is high, and the inventory is increasing. The price is expected to be under pressure, and it is recommended to consider short - position on rallies [65]. 3.4.8 PTA - **Market Information**: PTA prices rose. The supply, demand, and inventory are reported [66]. - **Strategy**: The supply is increasing, and the demand is weakening. The processing fee is difficult to expand. It is recommended to wait and see [68]. 3.4.9 p - Xylene - **Market Information**: p - Xylene prices rose. The supply, demand, and inventory are reported [69]. - **Strategy**: The PX load is high, and the downstream PTA load is low. The inventory is difficult to reduce. It is recommended to wait and see and pay attention to terminal and PTA valuations [70]. 3.4.10 Polyethylene (PE) - **Market Information**: PE prices rose slightly. The spot and futures prices and basis are reported [71]. - **Strategy**: The cost support is weakening, and the inventory is at a high level. The price is expected to be volatile at a low level [72]. 3.4.11 Polypropylene (PP) - **Market Information**: PP prices rose slightly. The spot and futures prices and basis are reported [73]. - **Strategy**: The cost supply is in an oversupply situation, and the inventory pressure is high. The price is expected to be affected by the cost and demand [74]. 3.5 Agricultural Products 3.5.1 Pigs - **Market Information**: Pig prices rose. The supply and demand situation is reported [76]. - **Strategy**: The supply exceeds demand, and the second - fattening is difficult to succeed. It is recommended to sell on rallies [77]. 3.5.2 Eggs - **Market Information**: Egg prices fell. The supply and demand situation is reported [78]. - **Strategy**: The spot price may rebound, but the space is limited. The disk is in a weak bottom - building phase, and it is recommended to wait and see [79]. 3.5.3 Soybean and Rapeseed Meal - **Market Information**: Soybean and rapeseed meal prices changed. The supply, demand, and inventory are reported [80]. - **Strategy**: The domestic supply pressure is high, and the global supply is expected to be loose. It is recommended to sell on rallies in the medium - term [82]. 3.5.4 Oils and Fats - **Market Information**: The export and production of palm oil and the export of Brazilian agricultural products are reported. Domestic oil prices fell [83]. - **Strategy**: The low inventory in India and Southeast Asia, the US biodiesel policy, and the reduced export of palm oil support the price. It is recommended to take a mid - term stable buying approach [84]. 3.5.5 Sugar - **Market Information**: Sugar prices oscillated slightly. The Brazilian export and price reduction of gasoline are reported [85]. - **Strategy**: The production in Brazil and the northern hemisphere is expected to increase. It is recommended to sell on rallies in the fourth quarter [86][87]. 3.5.6 Cotton - **Market Information**: Cotton prices rebounded. The spot and futures prices and basis are reported [88]. - **Strategy**: The consumption demand is weak, and the new cotton production is expected to be high. The upward space of the price is limited [89].

黑色建材日报 2025-10-22 钢材 黑色建材组 陈张滢 从业资格号：F03098415 交易咨询号：Z0020771 0755-23375161 chenzy@wkqh.cn 郎志杰 从业资格号：F3030112 交易咨询号：Z0023202 0755-23375125 langzj@wkqh.cn 万林新 从业资格号：F03133967 0755-23375162 wanlx@wkqh.cn 赵 航 从业资格号：F03133652 0755-23375155 zhao3@wkqh.cn 螺纹钢主力合约下午收盘价为 3047 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 2 元/吨（0.065%）。当日注册仓单 129796 吨, 环比减少 0 吨。主力合约持仓量为 199.5833 万手，环比减少 10093 手。现货市场方面, 螺纹钢天津汇总 价格为 3110 元/吨, 环比减少 0/吨; 上海汇总价格为 3200 元/吨, 环比减少 0 元/吨。 热轧板卷主力合约 收盘价为 3219 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 4 元/吨（0.124%）。 当日注册仓单 113657 吨, 环比减少 2375 吨。 主力合约持仓量为 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the long - term, under the background of a gradually loosening macro - environment, the medium - to - long - term trend of steel prices remains unchanged. In the short - term, the weak demand for steel is difficult to improve significantly, and attention should be paid to the policy strength and direction around the Fourth Plenary Session [2]. - Iron ore prices are under pressure due to factors such as a decline in steel mill profits, an increase in port inventories, and weak terminal demand. The ore price is expected to fluctuate weakly, with support at 760 - 765 yuan/ton [5]. - For the black sector, it is more cost - effective to look for rebound opportunities rather than shorting. Manganese silicon and ferrosilicon are likely to follow the black sector's trend [9][10]. - Industrial silicon prices are affected by supply pressure and follow the commodity environment, with short - term consolidation. Polysilicon prices are in a phased correction within the shock range, with support at 48000 yuan/ton [13][15]. - Glass prices are expected to maintain a weak shock trend due to high inventory and weak demand. Soda ash prices are expected to continue a weak and stable shock operation due to a loose supply - demand pattern [18][20]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Steel Market Quotes - The closing price of the rebar main contract was 3045 yuan/ton, up 8 yuan/ton (0.263%) from the previous trading day. The registered warehouse receipts decreased by 147,655 tons, and the main contract open interest increased by 1,609 lots. The Tianjin and Shanghai spot prices remained unchanged. - The closing price of the hot - rolled coil main contract was 3215 yuan/ton, up 11 yuan/ton (0.343%) from the previous trading day. The registered warehouse receipts decreased by 2,379 tons, and the main contract open interest increased by 7,152 lots. The Lechang spot price increased by 20 yuan/ton, while the Shanghai price remained unchanged [1]. Strategy Views - Macroscopically, the Fourth Plenary Session is expected to guide the economic development in the next five years. Fundamentally, rebar production decreased slightly, and post - holiday demand led to a slight reduction in inventory, but overall demand recovery was insufficient. Hot - rolled coil production continued to decline, demand increased after the holiday, but inventory remained high, and the spread between hot - rolled coil and rebar continued to narrow [2]. Iron Ore Market Quotes - The main contract of iron ore (I2601) closed at 767.00 yuan/ton, with a change of - 0.52% (- 4.00). The open interest increased by 10,158 lots to 555,600 lots. The weighted open interest was 926,800 lots. The spot price of PB fines at Qingdao Port was 778 yuan/wet ton, with a basis of 59.83 yuan/ton and a basis rate of 7.24% [4]. Strategy Views - Supply: The overseas iron ore shipment volume rebounded, with increases in Australia, Brazil, and non - mainstream countries. The near - end arrival volume decreased. - Demand: The average daily hot metal output decreased by 0.59 tons to 240.95 tons. Some blast furnaces were shut down for maintenance due to profit decline, and the steel mill profitability rate continued to decline. - Overall: The iron ore price is under pressure, and it is expected to fluctuate weakly, with support at 760 - 765 yuan/ton [5]. Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon Market Quotes - On October 20, the manganese silicon main contract (SM601) closed up 0.35% at 5738 yuan/ton. The Tianjin 6517 manganese silicon spot price was 5680 yuan/ton, with a basis of 190 yuan/ton. - The ferrosilicon main contract (SF601) closed up 0.11% at 5436 yuan/ton. The Tianjin 72 ferrosilicon spot price was 5600 yuan/ton, with a basis of 164 yuan/ton [7][8]. Strategy Views - Current factors such as high hot metal levels and inventory pressure on the plate side are mostly priced in. Macro factors such as important meetings will be more important. - For the black sector, it is more cost - effective to look for rebound opportunities. Manganese silicon may be driven by the manganese ore end, and ferrosilicon is likely to follow the black sector's trend [9][10]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon Market Quotes - Industrial silicon: The main contract (SI2511) closed at 8565 yuan/ton, up 1.60% (+ 135). The weighted contract open interest decreased by 14,328 lots to 427,791 lots. The spot price of East China non - oxygen 553 remained unchanged at 9300 yuan/ton, with a basis of 735 yuan/ton. - Polysilicon: The main contract (PS2511) closed at 50340 yuan/ton, down 3.82% (- 2000). The weighted contract open interest decreased by 23,629 lots to 253,316 lots. The spot prices of N - type granular silicon, N - type dense material, and N - type re - feeding material remained unchanged, with a basis of 2460 yuan/ton [12][14]. Strategy Views - Industrial silicon: Supply pressure exists, and it is expected to consolidate in the short - term, following the commodity environment. - Polysilicon: It is in a phased correction within the shock range, with support at 48000 yuan/ton [13][15]. Glass and Soda Ash Market Quotes - Glass: The main contract closed at 1147 yuan/ton, up 1.59% (+ 18). The North China large - plate price decreased by 30 yuan, and the Central China price remained unchanged. The weekly inventory of float glass sample enterprises increased by 145.16 million cases (+ 2.31%). - Soda ash: The main contract closed at 1235 yuan/ton, up 0.24% (+ 3). The Shahe heavy - soda price remained unchanged. The weekly inventory of soda ash sample enterprises increased by 4.07 million tons (+ 2.31%) [17][19]. Strategy Views - Glass: Due to high inventory and weak demand, it is expected to maintain a weak shock trend. - Soda ash: Due to a loose supply - demand pattern, it is expected to continue a weak and stable shock operation [18][20].

Group 1: Housing Market Dynamics - The implementation of the "Six Policies" in Shanghai has led to an increase in housing market activity, with September seeing a total transaction volume of 2.07 million square meters, an 8% month-on-month increase and a 24% year-on-year increase [1] - The new policies have resulted in improved subscription levels for new housing projects, with 43 projects listed in September and an average subscription ratio of 0.75, higher than the year-to-date average of 0.71 [1] - The sales of new homes in September reached 550,000 square meters, representing a 28% month-on-month increase and a 14% year-on-year increase [1] Group 2: Market Sentiment and Trends - Despite the recent policy relaxations, market sentiment remains cautious, with limited immediate impact on overall first-hand transaction volumes [2] - High-end residential projects with unique locations and product offerings are expected to continue attracting high-net-worth clients, while the average price of high-end second-hand homes is anticipated to face downward pressure due to buyer hesitance [2] - The logistics real estate sector is focused on cost reduction, with new projects near consumer hubs attracting tenants [2] Group 3: Investment Market Outlook - The investment market in Shanghai showed signs of recovery in Q3 2025, with 17 asset transactions totaling 14.97 billion yuan, a 78.1% increase quarter-on-quarter [3] - Future expectations for the commercial real estate investment market in Shanghai are positive, driven by ongoing macroeconomic policy support, increased foreign investment interest, and the release of scarce core assets [3]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Copper prices are likely to remain at a relatively high level due to the ongoing impact of the Indonesian mine accident, but the probability of prices exceeding previous domestic historical highs is low considering the uncertainty of the US government's tariff stance towards China and the upcoming month - end meeting. High copper prices have made downstream buyers cautious, and the market is unlikely to offer a higher premium until there is substantial progress in Sino - US trade [1]. - The aluminum market is overall bearish but approaching a bottom. After the end of the rainy season, bauxite shipments have resumed, and the price of bauxite has room to decline. The supply pressure of aluminum ingots has eased, and the destocking process is relatively optimistic. The market is re - evaluating the demand fulfillment in the second half of the "Silver October," and aluminum prices are expected to maintain a relatively strong pattern, but further price increases depend on demand improvement [2]. - Nickel prices are expected to fluctuate widely. Although the inventory pressure of primary nickel is emerging, macro - level disturbances need to be watched out for. The nickel - iron price is stable, and the stainless - steel price is supported by the nickel - iron price. In the new energy industry chain, the raw material supply is tight, and the demand for ternary materials has increased month - on - month, but the production schedule of ternary precursors has decreased [2]. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Research Views Copper - Macro: Fed Chairman Powell's speech soothed the market, and the probability of a 25 - basis - point interest rate cut in October and December is over 90%. The US government shutdown may impact the economy, and the White House plans to continue layoffs. In China, attention should be paid to Sino - US trade policies and important upcoming meetings [1]. - Inventory: LME copper inventory decreased by 550 tons to 138,800 tons; SHFE copper warehouse receipts increased by 3,405 tons to 36,295 tons; BC copper increased by 2,171 tons to 9,189 tons [1]. - Demand: High copper prices have made downstream buyers cautious, and the market is cautious until Sino - US trade makes substantial progress [1]. Aluminum - Price: Overnight, alumina,沪铝, and aluminum alloy all trended weakly. The SMM alumina price dropped to 2,955 yuan/ton, and the aluminum ingot spot was at a discount of 50 yuan/ton to par [1][2]. - Market: Alumina plant profits have been further compressed, high - cost production capacity has turned to losses and stopped production. After the end of the rainy season, bauxite shipments have resumed, and the price of bauxite has room to decline. The market is re - evaluating the demand fulfillment in the second half of the "Silver October" [2]. Nickel - Price: Overnight, LME nickel fell 0.49% to $15,105/ton, and SHFE nickel fell 0.17% to 120,870 yuan/ton [2]. - Inventory: LME nickel inventory increased by 1,164 tons to 243,258 tons; domestic SHFE warehouse receipts decreased by 245 tons to 25,027 tons [2]. - Industry Chain: The nickel - iron price is stable, and the stainless - steel price is supported by the nickel - iron price. The social inventory of stainless steel has increased significantly after the holiday. In the new energy industry chain, the raw material supply is tight, and the demand for ternary materials has increased month - on - month, but the production schedule of ternary precursors has decreased [2]. Daily Data Monitoring - **Copper**: The price of flat - water copper increased by 950 yuan/ton to 85,960 yuan/ton, and the premium of flat - water copper decreased by 25 yuan/ton. LME copper inventory decreased by 550 tons, and SHFE copper warehouse receipts increased by 3,405 tons. The social inventory (domestic + bonded area) increased by 3.6 tons to 25.7 tons [3][4]. - **Aluminum**: The price of aluminum in Wuxi and Nanhai increased slightly. The LME aluminum inventory decreased by 2,050 tons, and the SHFE aluminum total inventory increased by 1,180 tons. The social inventory of electrolytic aluminum increased by 0.1 tons to 65.0 tons, and the alumina social inventory increased by 0.3 tons to 6.3 tons [5]. - **Nickel**: The price of Jinchuan nickel decreased by 375 yuan/ton. The LME nickel inventory increased by 1,164 tons, and the SHFE nickel inventory increased by 3,604 tons. The social inventory of nickel increased by 2,866 tons [5]. - **Zinc**: The主力结算价 remained unchanged. The LME zinc inventory increased by 1,125 tons, and the SHFE zinc inventory increased by 793 tons. The social inventory increased by 1.73 tons to 15.35 tons [7]. - **Tin**: The主力结算价 decreased by 0.5%. The SHFE tin inventory decreased by 550 tons, and the LME tin inventory remained unchanged [7]. Chart Analysis - **Spot Premium**: Charts show the trends of spot premiums for copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, lead, and tin from 2019 - 2025 [9][11][12]. - **SHFE Near - Far Month Spread**: Charts display the trends of the spread between the first - and second - month contracts for copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, lead, and tin from 2020 - 2025 [13][17][19]. - **LME Inventory**: Charts present the trends of LME inventories for copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, lead, and tin from 2019 - 2025 [20][22][24]. - **SHFE Inventory**: Charts show the trends of SHFE inventories for copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, lead, and tin from 2019 - 2025 [27][29][31]. - **Social Inventory**: Charts display the trends of social inventories for copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, stainless steel, and 300 - series stainless steel from 2019 - 2025 [33][35][37]. - **Smelting Profit**: Charts show the trends of copper concentrate index, rough copper processing fee, aluminum smelting profit, nickel - iron smelting cost, zinc smelting profit, and stainless - steel 304 smelting profit margin from 2019 - 2025 [40][42][46]. Team Introduction - The research team consists of Zhan Dapeng, Wang Heng, and Zhu Xi. Zhan Dapeng is the director of non - ferrous research at Everbright Futures Research Institute, with over a decade of commodity research experience. Wang Heng focuses on aluminum and silicon research, and Zhu Xi focuses on lithium and nickel research, both providing in - depth reports and policy interpretations [49][50].

中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理李强10月14日下午主持召开经济形势专家和企业家座谈会，听取对当前经济形势和下一步经济工作 的意见建议。 座谈会上，徐奇渊、陈斌开、杨赫、张瑜、李洪凤、江鑫、周宇翔、叶国富等先后发言。大家认为，今年以来，我国经济运行顶住压 力、稳中有进，展现出强大韧性和活力。大家还就更好地实施宏观政策、解决当前突出问题提出了意见建议。 上述与会发言的8人中， 徐奇渊是现任中国社会科学院美国研究所副所长； 陈斌开是中央财经大学党委常委、副校长； 公开信息显示，徐奇渊，经济学博士，研究员，博士生导师，现任中国社会科学院美国研究所副所长，曾任中国社科院世界经济与政 治研究所副所长、国际金融研究中心副主任。主要研究领域为国际金融学、中国宏观经济政策。 陈斌开，中央财经大学党委常委、副校长。陈斌开生于1982年8月，经济学博士，教授，博士生导师，中共党员。他是国家级高层次 人才项目入选者，"新世纪百千万人才工程"国家级人选，国务院政府特殊津贴获得者。 张瑜，华创证券研究所副所长、宏观经济研究主管、首席宏观分析师，负责宏观经济研究、资产配置及团队管理。 杨赫是工商银行现代金融研究院副院长、深改办副主任； 张 ...

Group 1: Monetary Policy and Economic Environment - The Federal Reserve cautiously lowered interest rates by 25 basis points, with internal disagreements on future policy paths, highlighting tensions between fiscal and monetary authorities [1] - U.S. Treasury Secretary publicly urged the Federal Reserve to implement significant rate cuts by year-end, indicating a divergence in policy approaches [1] - Domestic liquidity remains loose, with the LPR stable and the central bank injecting over 260 billion yuan, but the real estate sector continues to drag down the economy and aluminum consumption [1] Group 2: Aluminum Market Dynamics - Recent aluminum prices show a divergence, with LME aluminum prices increasing by $73/ton (2.80%) while domestic Shanghai aluminum prices decreased by 65 yuan/ton (0.32%) [2] - The aluminum market is experiencing structural demand differentiation, with weak demand in construction profiles but slight recovery in cables and plates, leading to inventory accumulation despite the traditional peak season [3][7] - The domestic alumina market is characterized by oversupply and price pressure, with spot prices down 205 yuan/ton to 3020 yuan/ton, and futures prices down 140 yuan/ton to 2868 yuan/ton [4] Group 3: Real Estate and Consumption Trends - Real estate development investment in China decreased by 12.9% year-on-year, with residential investment down 11.9%, indicating a significant slowdown in the sector [5] - New housing sales area fell by 4.7% year-on-year, with sales revenue down 7.3%, reflecting ongoing challenges in the real estate market [5] - The real estate development climate index stands at 93.05, indicating a contraction in the sector's health [5] Group 4: Future Market Outlook - The Federal Reserve's cautious approach to rate cuts reflects a balance between acknowledging labor market weaknesses and inflation risks, while China's macroeconomic policy remains accommodative [6] - The aluminum market is expected to continue its volatile trend, with upward price potential constrained by oversupply and macroeconomic pressures, while seasonal demand and policy stimuli may provide some support [7] - Market participants are advised to focus on inventory trends and actual consumption levels, with a recommendation for cautious trading strategies to manage risks [7]

spsf 总量月报 关注政策宽松带来的交易机会 总量月报第 3 期 50%关联方规则是美国出口管制趋严的又一体现，未来还需警惕高科技行业 的制裁风险、关税风险和以"国家安全"为名的 232 调查。 我们认为，"关联方规则"将对特定地区（如俄罗斯等国家）和高科技行业 （半导体、航空航天、人工智能和其他军民两用技术等高科技行业的公司） 产生较大影响。 固定收益：配置价值凸显，交易关注超跌反弹 今年以来，财政政策较为积极，9-12 月财政赤字仍有 1.5 万亿元同比扩张空 间，年内可能不会追加预算赤字。但是财政部表示将"提前下达部分 2026 年新增地方政府债务限额，靠前使用化债额度"，财政政策力度有可能进一 步加大。和财政政策相比，货币政策更加灵活。4 季度货币政策有可能再次 宽松，10 月底 11 月初可能出现降息降准的时间窗口。 国内政策：预告重要会议，后续政策可期 9 月国家政策延续了 7 月中央政治局会议"落实落细"的方向，在宏观经济 及产业政策方面持续发力。尤为值得重视的是，9 月中央政治局会议公布了 二十届四中全会召开时间，"十五五"规划精神呼之欲出。 海外政策：解读 BIS 50%关联方规则——"严 ...