美联储政策
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1月CPI或再添通胀降温证据,但难以撼动美联储观望立场?
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2026-02-13 06:22
北京时间周五晚9:30,美国劳工统计局将公布1月消费者价格指数(CPI)报告,预计服务价格涨幅放缓 大概率将推动1月通胀有所降温。但即便如此,现在就期待这会改变美联储的政策思路仍为时过早。 经济学家共识预测显示,衡量美国全经济商品与服务成本的1月消费者价格指数(CPI)预计同比上涨 2.5%,较前一月的2.7%有所放缓,环比增速则维持在0.3%;剔除食品与能源的核心CPI预计同比上涨 2.5%,同样低于前值2.6%,环比增速或从0.2%小幅上升至0.3%。 若数据符合预期,美国整体CPI将回落至2025年5月(特朗普政府实施"解放日"关税政策后的一个月)以 来的低位水平,显示通胀自去年9月略高于3%的峰值后持续下行。 值得注意的是,CPI已连续三个月低于华尔街预期。若1月数据继续温和,将为美联储决策者提供更多 信心,相信其能在避免通胀复燃的同时下调基准利率。 华尔街预期:通胀数据只是短暂回落? 花旗经济学家维罗妮卡・克拉克(Veronica Clark)指出,住房成本(被归类为服务)涨幅放缓,预计 将压制整体服务价格;但商品价格可能偏强,反映"新年企业提价中关税成本的传导"。 高盛预计,关税将为核心通胀贡献0 ...
AI恐慌与春节效应“双杀”,金属市场“年关”遇冷:锡领跌、铜价重挫1710元/吨
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-13 03:52
Core Viewpoint - The metal market is currently facing dual pressures from macroeconomic factors and seasonal demand weakness, leading to widespread price declines across various metals [1][22]. Group 1: Copper - Price performance shows significant declines, with LME copper dropping below $9,500/ton and domestic copper nearing 75,000 yuan/ton [2]. - Macro factors include stronger-than-expected U.S. employment data reinforcing the Fed's high interest rate expectations, leading to a rebound in the dollar index above 96.96, which pressures commodity valuations [3]. - Global visible copper inventories are rising, with LME copper stocks reaching 196,600 tons, a nine-month high, and domestic inventories increasing due to weak pre-holiday consumption [3]. Group 2: Aluminum - Price performance indicates narrow fluctuations around 23,000 yuan/ton for domestic aluminum and a drop to $3,090/ton for LME aluminum [4]. - Supply side shows domestic electrolytic aluminum capacity nearing its limit, with limited incremental growth expected, while overseas production continues to ramp up [5]. - Demand is weak as downstream processing enterprises reduce operating rates significantly, leading to increased social inventories of aluminum [6]. Group 3: Tin - Price performance reveals a significant drop in domestic tin prices, with the last trading day seeing a decline of over 4% [9]. - Macro impacts include intensified selling pressure on tin as a "risk asset" due to the Fed's tightening expectations and tech stock declines [10]. - Supply-demand dynamics show a lack of effective transmission of tightening supply from overseas mines to prices, with social inventories of tin rising amid weak market transactions [11]. Group 4: Nickel - Price performance indicates domestic nickel prices falling below 135,000 yuan/ton, with a year-to-date decline exceeding 15% [12]. - Supply-demand conditions are weak, with stable production from domestic smelters and reduced demand from stainless steel producers [13]. - Macro factors include a strong dollar and rising U.S. Treasury yields, which negatively impact nickel's financial attributes [14]. Group 5: Lead - Price performance shows domestic lead prices weakly fluctuating around 16,600 yuan/ton [16]. - Supply remains stable with consistent primary lead production, while recycled lead production is seasonally reduced [17]. - Demand is weak as downstream battery manufacturers reduce operations ahead of the holiday, leading to a decline in demand for electric bicycles and automotive batteries [18]. Group 6: Zinc - Price performance indicates domestic zinc prices fluctuating around 24,300 yuan/ton [19]. - Macro factors include high interest rate expectations from the Fed and concerns over metal consumption, which pressure zinc valuations [20]. - Basic support exists as domestic zinc inventories rise to 138,100 tons, but spot prices maintain a slight premium, indicating traders' willingness to support prices [21]. Conclusion and Outlook - The metal market is undergoing a dual challenge from macroeconomic pressures and seasonal demand weakness, leading to price declines [1]. - There is a notable differentiation in demand for metals related to new energy, which may present investment opportunities despite short-term adjustments [22]. - Key variables such as Fed policy shifts and domestic growth policies will be critical for post-holiday market direction [22].
关税压美消费者黄金TD1100岌岌可危
Jin Tou Wang· 2026-02-13 03:11
税收基金会测算,2025年美家庭年均多支出1000美元(2026年1300美元),有效关税税率达9.9%(1946年 来最高)。其警告:特朗普"大而美法案"减税效益将被关税负面影响完全抵消。 【最新黄金t+d行情解析】 当前黄金Au(t+d)延续震荡格局,日线级别RSI指标处于中性区域,短期动能偏弱但未脱离多头趋势。关 键支撑位在1090元/克附近,若失守可能测试1070元/克防线;上方压力位分散于1130-1150元/克区间,突 破需放量配合。近期市场受美联储政策预期压制,但地缘风险与央行购金需求提供底部支撑。操作上, 建议区间交易为主,1100元/克附近轻仓试多,止损设为5元/克,关注3月议息会议前后的方向选择。 美联储理事斯蒂芬米兰周四在达拉斯联储活动上重申降息呼吁,称当前货币政策过紧威胁经济增长,而 特朗普政府减税本应支撑扩张。作为美联储内部最积极宽松派之一,他质疑通胀风险("极低住房通胀可 抵消其他领域上涨"),主张以宽松政策支撑劳动力市场,尤其在经济供给扩张快于需求时。去年三次会 议他均呼吁更大降息幅度,今年1月更以10:2投票中唯一反对维持利率的一员投下反对票。 但达拉斯联储主席洛根反对进一步降 ...
张忆东最新研判:持股过节,布局2-3月春季行情,黄金长牛逻辑不变
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-13 02:31
炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报,权威,专业,及时,全面,助您挖掘潜力主题机会! 来源:六里投资报 著名分析师张忆东在加盟国泰海通后,带领团队发布最新市场研判,明确持股过节、把握市场调整倒车 接人时机,布局2-3月春季行情等观点; 同时张忆东认为,黄金长牛逻辑未变,2026年美联储政策易松难紧,日本市场繁荣憧憬或也是情绪虚 火, 后续反而需要提防高市内阁加快推进日本修宪扩军,随之而来地缘政治风险的提升,最终助推黄金上行 趋势。 据悉,张忆东日前离职兴业证券,现正式加盟国泰海通,拟担任海通国际证券执委会委员,股票研究部 主管及首席经济学家, 负责分管股票研究部与股票销售交易部,未来协调研究业务跨境一体化,投身于"投资中国"和"中国投 资"的时代潮流。 投资报资料显示,张忆东是卖方研究领域最具影响力的策略分析师之一,已深耕行业20多年,先后十余 次获得新财富相关奖项评选第一名,也是新财富总量领域首位钻石分析师。 张忆东指出,前期COMEX黄金期货RSI指标一度升至89.46超买高位; 随着沃什获美联储主席提名、鹰派政策预期发酵,金价大幅回调,投机情绪明显降温, 当前RSI已稳定在55中性水平,交易性虚火减退。 但黄金长期 ...
2026年金价震荡走高,影响黄金价格的主要因素有何玄机?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-12 14:31
Core Viewpoint - The international gold market experienced dramatic fluctuations at the beginning of 2026, with prices reaching nearly $5600 per ounce before quickly retreating to around $4850 per ounce, reflecting a 12% increase from the end of 2025, making gold price trends a focal point for investors [1][2]. Group 1: Market Volatility - The gold market's opening in 2026 was characterized by extreme volatility, with a single drop of over $700, leading to significant losses for many investors who bought at the peak [2]. - The rapid shift in market sentiment indicates varying interpretations of multiple influencing factors, with discussions on platforms like Douyin surging as investors shared their positions and strategies [2]. Group 2: Central Bank Purchases and Geopolitical Risks - Central bank gold purchases and geopolitical tensions form the foundational framework affecting gold prices, with a Reuters survey indicating a median price forecast of $4746.50 per ounce for 2026, the highest since the survey began in 2012 [4]. - The geopolitical situation, particularly tensions surrounding Iran, has provided ongoing safe-haven support for gold prices, while central bank demand continues to diversify foreign exchange reserves [4]. Group 3: Federal Reserve Policies and Dollar Trends - The policies of the Federal Reserve and the strength of the dollar are critical factors influencing gold prices, with concerns over the Fed's independence impacting market volatility [5]. - Despite these concerns, forecasts suggest that the U.S. will likely lower interest rates in 2026, which could support gold prices, while a weaker dollar typically boosts gold prices [5]. Group 4: Market Structure Changes and Speculative Flows - The participant structure in the gold market has shifted from being dominated by central banks to individual investors, leading to behavior changes where decisions are more influenced by market sentiment [6]. - The World Gold Council reported a significant increase in global gold ETF holdings during the peak price drop, indicating a trend of late-stage entry by investors [6]. Group 5: Institutional Price Predictions - Major institutions maintain a positive outlook for gold prices in 2026, with Deutsche Bank predicting a long-term price of $6000 per ounce, supported by stable driving factors [7]. - Citic Securities and other institutions also express optimism regarding gold prices, citing ongoing geopolitical uncertainties and U.S. policy impacts as key support elements [7]. Group 6: Supply and Demand Dynamics - Despite potential demand suppression from rising prices, the long-term trend of central bank gold purchases provides a solid foundation for the market [8]. - Strong demand from China, particularly in gold ETFs, is expected to reach historical highs in 2026, while limited growth in gold mining supply and rising extraction costs pose constraints [8].
华泰期货:美国1月非农超预期,多项关键指标超预期反弹
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-12 02:31
热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 来源:华泰期货 作者: 宏观组 年度基准修正大幅下修,暴露去年就业市场真实疲态:与1月强劲表现形成鲜明对比的是,劳工统计局 同步公布的年度基准修正大幅下修2025年就业数据。劳工局将2025年非农就业年度基准下修86万,远低 于预期。这意味着过去一年劳动力市场的实际疲软程度远超此前认知,前期统计失真问题进一步暴露。 这一矛盾图景令美联储政策考量更趋复杂:一方面单月数据支撑就业市场基础稳固的判断,另一方面历 史修正揭示了劳动力市场在2025年的真实脆弱性,降息时机的选择因此更加审慎。就美债走势而言,强 劲单月数据短期内将继续压制降息预期,收益率曲线或将维持陡峭化上行态势;但若后续就业增长未能 延续,市场对经济放缓的担忧可能重新推动长端利率回落。 风险提示:经济数据短期波动风险,上游价格快速上涨风险 投资咨询业务资格: 证监许可【2011】1289号 免责声明: 本报告基于本公司认为可靠的、已公开的信息编制,但本公司对该等信息的准确性及完整性不作任何保 证。本报 告所载的意见、结论及预测仅反映报告发布当日的观点和判断。在不同时期,本公司可能会 发出 ...
美联储政策扰动 美指震荡承压逼近四年低位
Jin Tou Wang· 2026-02-12 02:28
截至2月12日,美元指数报96.906附近,呈现小幅震荡态势,延续近期持续承压的走势。自2月初以来, 美元指数震荡下行,先后失守97、98两大关口,目前已逼近2022年2月以来的四年低位区间,成为当前 外汇市场的核心关注焦点,其走势主要受美联储政策预期、美国财政前景及全球资金配置情绪等多重因 素主导。 美国财政前景与全球资金流动趋势进一步加剧了美元的承压态势。近期有消息显示,美国国债可能面临 新一轮抛售,"抛售美国资产"的市场心态持续蔓延,导致全球资金配置时对美元资产更为谨慎,直接压 低了美元资产的风险偏好溢价。此外,美国总统特朗普对美元走弱的态度相对温和,其曾多次提及美元 走弱有助于降低美国出口成本,提升美国企业的全球竞争力,这一表态也间接弱化了市场对美元的支撑 预期。自特朗普上任以来,美元指数累计下跌超10%,财政信用恶化与去美元化加速相互交织,推动美 元进入趋势性走弱通道。 值得关注的是,短期地缘因素与机构博弈可能引发美元指数阶段性波动。东方证券研报指出,全球地缘 局势升温可能推动美元指数短期走强,但难以扭转其中期下行趋势,地缘事件更多是放大市场波动,而 非改变由经济和政策基本面决定的长期走势。从机构观 ...
FPG财盛国际:中东突发大消息点燃避险!金价暴涨近60美元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-12 01:36
●FPG最新市场脱水消息: 1. 美国1月就业增长意外加速,失业率降至4.3%,这些劳动力市场稳定的迹象,可能为美联储提供政策观望的空 间,能在监控通胀之际,继续让利率保持一段时间不变。 2. 根据美国劳工部周三发布的数据,1月非农就业人数增加13万人,远高于市场预期的6.6万人。失业率则由2025年 12月的4.4%降至4.3%。强劲非农数据促使市场重新调整对降息的预期。由于劳动市场表现稳健,且通胀走势基本 符合预期,投资者降低降息押注并买进债券,推动美债收益率上升。 3. 美国《华尔街日报》周三发布独家报道,美国官员透露,五角大楼已指示第二支航空母舰打击群进入部署准备 状态,准备前往中东地区,以应对美军可能对伊朗采取军事行动的局势升温。 ●FPG fortune prime global分析师观点: FPG特约分析师(Felix)观点: 尽管美国国债收益率上升,但逢低买盘仍涌入黄金市场,黄金价格并未受到强劲的非农就业数据影响。堪萨斯城 联储主席施密德的鹰派言论抑制了市场对美联储大幅降息的预期。与美国总统特朗普相关的地缘政治和贸易风险 支撑金价在5000美元/盎司上方。除了地缘政治局势之外,投资者也将密切关 ...
第三批栽在黄金里的投资者,2月11日终于明白,全都输在贪字上
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-11 17:19
看着建行积存金从1257元/克砸到1070元/克,每克187元的缺口像一道裂痕,撕开了无数人的暴富梦。 朋友圈里还在刷"抄底""梭哈",但数据冰冷得刺眼:2025年全球央行默默囤了863吨黄金,国内黄金 ETF却在一个月内被抛售50吨。 大机构悄悄布局,散户的交易量猛涨210%,钱流向的方向,早就写好 了结局。 1月28日美联储开会,29日美元指数冲破108,30日COMEX把保证金比例从5%提到6%,31日金价跌破 5000美元。 这些事件像多米诺骨牌接连倒下,市场早已绷在4.2倍的平均杠杆上,保证金一调,系统自动平仓,连 喘息的机会都没有。 CFTC报告显示,1月26日非商业多头净持仓23.8万手,是2016年以来最高。 RSI指标超买到82以上,技 术派早喊"要回调",但没人料到是断崖式暴跌。 程序化交易触发后,37%的止损单集中砸下,黄金市场 瞬间沦为绞肉机。 五金店主王伟抵押房产贷款110万冲进黄金市场,4天亏了4万。 他并非个案,2025年4月金价冲上3169 美元/盎司的历史峰值时,像他这样借消费贷、网贷加杠杆的散户比比皆是。 消费贷平均利率超过4%,黄金年化收益仅6%,金价涨幅必须持续覆盖利息 ...
国泰海通香江策论:黄金不怕“虚火”
Haitong Securities International· 2026-02-11 09:03
yd.zhang@htisec.com ny.liu@htisec.com [Table_Title] 研究报告 Research Report 11 Feb 2026 国泰海通香江策论 Global Macro Strategy 黄金不怕"虚火"——时事点评 Gold is Immune to Speculative Bubbles 张忆东 Yidong Zhang 刘念芸 Nianyun Liu [Table_yemei1] 观点聚焦 Investment Focus [Table_summary] (Please see APPENDIX 1 for English summary) 一、交易性虚火已退,拥挤交易降温,黄金长线配置逻辑不变。 投机情绪降温。前期市场投机交易处于过热当中,一月底以来 COMEX 黄金期货的 RSI 指数已处于 70 以上的超买区 间,并在 1 月 29 日达到 89.46 的高点,自 1 月 30 日沃什获新任美联储主席提名后,市场将其降息加缩表的政策主张 解读为相对鹰派,导致部分资产回吐宽松交易预期,黄金此前估值偏贵,且仓位较为拥挤,首当其冲受到影响,单 日大幅回调逾 1 ...