1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - Amid escalating Sino - US game, the A - share market has shifted to a defensive stance. Short - term stock market is expected to fluctuate weakly, while in the long - term, it is still cost - effective to buy on dips. The bond market has risen in the risk - aversion mode [2][3]. - For precious metals, gold and silver showed mixed performance, and short - term volatility may intensify. The long - term view on precious metal prices remains positive, but caution is advised at present [4][5]. - Regarding copper, due to the intensifying Sino - US game, copper prices will continue to oscillate at a high level in the short term. Although Rio Tinto's production increased in Q3, the global mine supply remains tight, and the cost still supports copper prices in the medium term [6][7]. - For aluminum, with attention on trade policy trends, the aluminum market's fluctuations will expand. The fundamental support is good, and prices are expected to remain favorable but with large fluctuations [8][9]. - Alumina is dominated by bearish factors and should be treated as a short - position asset due to supply pressure from long - term contracts, production methods, and imports [10]. - Zinc prices will continue to be weak as both macro and fundamental supports decline marginally. Pay attention to LME inventory and structural changes [11]. - Lead prices will be adjusted as fundamental pressure increases marginally, with supply increasing and consumption remaining flat [12]. - Tin prices will have a short - term high - level adjustment, but the adjustment space is limited due to strong supply - side support. Focus on the support of the 10 - day moving average [14]. - Industrial silicon will have a weak oscillation due to insufficient demand resilience. The supply is relatively abundant, and the demand from different sectors is lackluster [15][16]. - Lithium carbonate prices will oscillate weakly. There is a possibility of further decline, and short - term attention should be paid to the support strength at previous lows [17]. - Nickel prices are at the lower end of the oscillation range and are expected to oscillate and rise. The macro environment is dovish, and although the market is cold, the spot resources are scarce [18][19]. - For soda ash and glass, due to poor post - holiday demand, prices will oscillate weakly [20]. - For steel products (螺卷), spot trading is stable, but futures prices are weak. The supply pressure is increasing, and prices are expected to oscillate weakly [21][22]. - Iron ore prices will oscillate and adjust. Port inventory has increased, and although demand is high, the upward space is limited [23]. - For soybean and rapeseed meal, due to abundant supply and weakening sentiment, prices will oscillate and decline in the short term. Pay attention to the support range below [24][25]. - Palm oil prices will have a wide - range oscillation. Oil prices are weak, and the market is waiting for production and demand data and the progress of Indonesia's biodiesel policy [26][27]. 3. Summaries According to Related Catalogs 3.1 Metal Main Variety Trading Data - The report provides the closing prices, price changes, price change percentages, total trading volumes, total open interests, and price units of various metal futures contracts on October 15, 2025, including SHFE copper, LME copper, SHFE aluminum, etc. [28] 3.2 Industry Data Perspective - For copper, on October 14, the SHFE copper main contract price decreased, and the LME copper price also declined. SHFE copper warehouse receipts remained unchanged, while LME inventory decreased. The spot price increased, and the LME copper premium decreased [29]. - For nickel, on October 14, the SHFE nickel main contract price decreased, and the LME nickel price also declined. SHFE nickel warehouse receipts decreased, and LME inventory increased [29]. - For zinc, on October 14, the SHFE zinc main contract price decreased, and the LME zinc price declined. SHFE zinc warehouse receipts decreased, and LME inventory increased [30]. - For lead, on October 14, the SHFE lead main contract price decreased, and the LME lead price declined. SHFE lead warehouse receipts remained unchanged, and LME inventory increased [30]. - For aluminum, on October 14, the SHFE aluminum continuous - third contract price decreased, and the LME aluminum price declined. SHFE aluminum warehouse receipts increased slightly, and LME inventory decreased [30]. - For alumina, on October 14, the SHFE alumina main contract price decreased, and the national alumina spot average price also declined. SHFE warehouse inventory increased significantly [30]. - For tin, on October 14, the SHFE tin main contract price decreased, and the LME tin price declined. SHFE tin warehouse receipts decreased, and LME inventory remained unchanged [31]. - For precious metals, on October 14, the prices of SHFE and COMEX gold and silver remained mostly unchanged, with some changes in inventory and the gold - silver ratio [31]. - For steel products, on October 14, the prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil futures decreased, and there were changes in spot prices, basis, and spreads [33]. - For iron ore, on October 14, the iron ore main contract price decreased, and there were changes in spot prices, basis, and freight rates [33]. - For coke and coking coal, on October 14, the coke main contract price increased, and the coking coal main contract price also increased. There were changes in spot prices, basis, and spreads [34]. - For lithium carbonate, on October 14, the lithium carbonate main contract price increased slightly, and there were changes in spot prices and spreads [34]. - For industrial silicon, on October 14, the industrial silicon main contract price decreased, and the average prices of different grades in the East China region remained mostly unchanged [34]. - For soybean and rapeseed meal, on October 14, the prices of CBOT soybean, soybean meal, and rapeseed meal futures decreased, and there were changes in import prices, spot prices, and spreads [35].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - China's foreign trade shows resilience with steady growth in imports and exports in the first three quarters of 2025, and the growth rate accelerates quarter - by - quarter [19] - Gold prices reach new highs, and institutions predict further price increases in the future [5][6] - The U.S. economic growth forecast is raised, but employment growth is expected to remain weak [3] - The price of refined oil is reduced, and the probability of the next adjustment being downward is high [11] - The price of live - hog futures hits a record low, and the pork market is in a "peak - season but low - price" situation [15] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Macro Data Overview - GDP growth rate in Q2 2025 is 5.2% year - on - year, slightly lower than the previous quarter [1] - In September 2025, the manufacturing PMI is 49.8%, and the non - manufacturing PMI business activity index is 50.0% [1] - In August 2025, the year - on - year growth rate of M1 is 6.0%, showing an upward trend [1] - In September 2025, the year - on - year growth rates of exports and imports are 8.3% and 7.4% respectively, showing a significant increase [1] 3.2 Commodity Investment Reference 3.2.1 Comprehensive - In the first three quarters of 2025, China's total goods trade imports and exports are 33.61 trillion yuan, with exports growing by 7.1% and imports decreasing by 0.2% [2] - Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited establishes a new subsidiary in Dubai to expand commodity business and promote connectivity between China and the Middle East [3] - Economists raise the growth forecast of the U.S. economy for this year and next year, but expect employment growth to be weak [3] - On October 13, the Baltic Dry Index rises by 10.74% to 2144 points [4] 3.2.2 Metals - On October 14, the price of New York gold futures hits a record high of $4150 per ounce, and spot gold also reaches a new high [5] - The silver market experiences a rare short - squeeze, and the price of spot silver breaks through $52 per ounce [6] - The ILZSG predicts that the global lead and zinc supply and demand situation will change in 2025 and 2026 [6] 3.2.3 Coal, Coke, Steel, and Minerals - Zangge Mining's subsidiary resumes lithium resource development and utilization activities [9] - In September 2025, China's imports of soybeans, iron ore, and coal reach record or near - record highs [9] - Rio Tinto's Q3 2025 production of bauxite, alumina, and aluminum is announced [10] 3.2.4 Energy and Chemicals - Since October 13, 2025, domestic gasoline and diesel prices are reduced, and the probability of the next adjustment being downward is high [11] - China Petrochemical Beijing Petroleum Company promotes the transformation of traditional gas stations into comprehensive energy stations [11] - Saudi Aramco's CEO expects strong global oil demand in the next two years [12] - OPEC's September 2025 crude oil production data is released [12][13] 3.2.5 Agricultural Products - The live - hog futures price hits a record low, and the spot price of pork also shows a continuous downward trend [15] - The Chinese government arranges "Sanqiu" production work to ensure autumn grain harvest [16] 3.3 Financial News Compilation 3.3.1 Open Market - On October 13, the central bank conducts 1378 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net investment of 1378 billion yuan [17] 3.3.2 Important News - China starts to collect special port fees on U.S. ships [18] - Trump hints at canceling new tariffs on China [18] - The 2025 Financial Street Forum Annual Meeting will be held from October 27 to 30 [20] - The issuance of ultra - long - term special treasury bonds in 2025 is completed [20] - The 9 - month non - standard trust market shows a significant divergence in volume and price [20] - Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission launches a "real estate fund hotline" [21] - China's real estate - related special bonds increase significantly in the first three quarters of 2025 [21] - Vanke's board chairman changes [21] 3.3.3 Bond Market Summary - The yields of major interest - rate bonds in the inter - bank market rebound, and the prices of Vanke and Shenzhen Metro bonds generally fall [24] - The CSI Convertible Bond Index closes down, and the prices of some convertible bonds fluctuate significantly [25] 3.3.4 Foreign Exchange Market Express - The on - shore RMB against the US dollar closes down, and the US dollar index rises [29] 3.3.5 Research Report Highlights - Shenwan Fixed - Income believes that the issuance and net financing of local bonds will decline [30] - Guoxin Fixed - Income suggests not being overly aggressive in the convertible bond market due to increased uncertainties [31] - CITIC Construction Investment believes that the short - term bond market has a high probability of winning but not to over - chase the rise [31] 3.4 Stock Market Important News - The A - share market opens lower and rebounds, with some sectors rising and some falling [35] - The Hong Kong stock market closes down, and the net inflow of southbound funds is significant [35][36] - Foreign capital continues to be optimistic about Chinese core assets and increases their allocation [36] - Insurance funds are optimistic about the A - share market in Q4 and focus on two investment lines [36] - The issuance of new funds is hot, and equity funds are the main force [36]

证券研究报告 | 2025年10月14日 | 晨会纪要 | | --- | | 数据日期:2025-10-13 | 上证综指 | 深证成指沪深 | 300 指数 | 中小板综指 | 创业板综指 | 科创 50 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 收盘指数（点） | 3889.50 | 13231.46 | 4593.97 | 14304.81 | 3815.58 | 1473.01 | | 涨跌幅度（%） | -0.19 | -0.92 | -0.49 | -0.97 | -0.77 | 1.40 | | 成交金额（亿元） | 10854.13 | 12693.27 | 7140.01 | 4463.79 | 5741.84 | 1115.59 | $\frac{10}{100}\sum\limits_{\begin{subarray}{c}\text{\rm{B}}\\ \text{\rm{B}}\end{subarray}}\frac{10}{100}\sum\limits_{\begin{subarray}{c}\text{\rm{B}}\\ ...

Group 1: Metal Industry Overview - The metal industry is experiencing significant changes due to export controls and price fluctuations, particularly in rare earth elements and industrial metals [1][7]. - The Ministry of Commerce has implemented export controls on certain rare earth-related items and technologies containing Chinese components, impacting supply chains [1][7]. Group 2: Industrial Metals - Copper prices are expected to rise due to large-scale mine production cuts, with the current market influenced by the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts and ongoing supply disruptions [2]. - Aluminum production in China is nearing its peak, with a fragile balance in the market that could lead to shortages if demand increases or supply is disrupted [2]. Group 3: Tin and Precious Metals - Global visible tin inventories have significantly decreased, with a peak of 22,763 tons in May 2024, followed by a reduction to below 9,000 tons by the end of 2022 [3]. - Gold prices are reaching new highs, driven by economic signals from the Federal Reserve and increasing global central bank purchases of gold, with expectations for continued price elevation through 2025 [4][5]. Group 4: Energy Metals - The introduction of a quota system in the Democratic Republic of Congo is expected to create a long-term bullish trend for cobalt prices due to anticipated supply shortages [6]. - Lithium prices are rebounding, supported by stable domestic supply and increasing demand from the global energy storage market [6]. Group 5: Minor Metals - The strategic importance of tungsten is rising, with prices expected to increase due to supply constraints and heightened demand [7]. - The uranium market is projected to grow significantly, with demand expected to reach 91,000 tons by 2035, driven by increased nuclear power generation [8]. Group 6: Recommended Stocks - Companies recommended for investment include Zijin Mining, Luoyang Molybdenum, and China Northern Rare Earth Group, among others, reflecting strong positions in the metal industry [9].

Core Insights - The industrial metals sector experienced a rise of 1.12% on October 13, with silver leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3889.5, down 0.19%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13231.47, down 0.93% [1] Industrial Metals Sector Performance - Silver Holdings (601212) saw a closing price of 5.59, with a significant increase of 10.04% and a trading volume of 619.39 million [1] - Yuguang Gold Lead (600531) also increased by 10.04%, closing at 14.58 with a trading volume of 110.53 million [1] - Other notable performers included Zhongse Co. (000758) with an 8.09% increase, closing at 7.62, and Huayu Mining (601020) with a 7.04% increase, closing at 29.82 [1] Fund Flow Analysis - The industrial metals sector saw a net outflow of 2.21 billion from major funds, while retail investors contributed a net inflow of 1.369 billion [2] - Notable stocks with significant fund inflows included Zhongse Co. (000758) with a net inflow of 173 million from major funds [3] - Yuguang Gold Lead (600531) experienced a net outflow of 1.01 billion from major funds, indicating a shift in investor sentiment [3]

Market Performance - The Hang Seng Index closed at 26,290, down 1.73% for the day and up 31.06% year-to-date [1] - The Hang Seng Tech Index fell 3.27% to 6,259, with a year-to-date increase of 40.10% [1] - The CSI 300 Index decreased by 1.97% to 4,616, with a year-to-date rise of 17.33% [1] - The Dow Jones Index closed at 45,479, down 1.90%, with a year-to-date increase of 6.90% [1] Currency and Commodity Overview - The Renminbi Index stands at 96.970, with a 1-month increase of 0.21% but a 6-month decline of 2.25% [2] - Brent crude oil is priced at $64.740 per barrel, down 3.51% over the past month but up 4.85% over six months [2] - Gold is trading at $3,998.96 per ounce, with a 1-month increase of 9.81% and a 6-month increase of 25.87% [2] Stock Market Review - Hong Kong stocks have seen a decline for five consecutive trading days, with the Hang Seng Index dropping 462 points [5] - A-shares also experienced a downturn, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3,897, down 0.94% [5] - The Nasdaq Index fell nearly 3.6%, marking its largest single-day percentage drop in six months [6] Key Corporate Developments - Hang Seng Bank announced a third interim dividend of HKD 1.3 per share, with the ex-dividend date set for October 23 [24] - Reports indicate that XPeng will unveil significant breakthroughs in the field of physical AI during its upcoming AI Technology Day [21] - The Chinese government has implemented stricter checks on imported AI chips, including those from Nvidia, to enforce export restrictions [19][20] IPO and Market Trends - Recent IPOs have shown significant performance, with Zhida Technology's stock price increasing by 192.14% on its debut [32] - Upcoming IPOs include Xuan Bamboo Biotechnology and Yunji Technology, with respective listing dates on October 15 and 16 [32][33]

Market Overview - The A-share market opened significantly lower, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 2.49%, the Shenzhen Component down 3.88%, and the ChiNext Index down 4.44% [3][4] - The Hong Kong market also saw declines, with the Hang Seng Index down 2.5% and the Hang Seng Tech Index down 2.43% [6][7] Stock Performance - Weite New Materials (688585) resumed trading and hit the daily limit down, falling 20% to 105.68 CNY [5] - Major stocks in the Hong Kong market, such as Bilibili and SenseTime, dropped over 5%, while Shandong Gold and Kingsoft saw gains of over 3% and 6%, respectively [6][8] Commodity Market - Futures for coking coal saw a significant drop, with a daily decline of 3%, trading at 1129 CNY per ton [10] - The price of spot gold increased by 0.72%, reaching a peak of 4060.05 USD per ounce [13] Currency Exchange - The central parity rate of the RMB against the USD was reported at 7.1007, an increase of 41 basis points from the previous trading day [10]

Group 1 - The ongoing overheating of the military industry is exacerbating the decline of Russia's civilian industries, particularly in bank loans and labor attraction [1] - Major industrial companies in Russia are placing employees on leave or laying them off due to a slowdown in the war economy, stagnant domestic demand, and depleted exports, affecting sectors from railways and automobiles to metals, coal, diamonds, and cement [1] - The largest cement manufacturer in Russia, Cemros, has extended its four-day workweek policy until the end of the year to preserve all employees amid declining cement demand, which is expected to be less than 60 million tons this year, similar to the pandemic period [4] Group 2 - The Russian economy's non-military sectors have shrunk by 5.4% since the beginning of the year, with GDP growth forecasted to slow significantly to between 0.7% and 1.0% for the year [4] - Labor issues are emerging even in state-owned enterprises, with reports of over 60 workers at a power plant staging a strike due to months of unpaid wages, highlighting legal protections for workers in Russia [4] - The energy sector, a pillar of the Russian economy, is facing increased sanctions from the West and ongoing direct sanctions from Ukraine, impacting its operational capacity [5] Group 3 - Continuous attacks from Ukraine are causing a decline in Russian refining capacity, forcing the country to sell more oil at lower prices, with major oil export ports nearing historical maximum levels [7] - In August, profits from energy sales in Russia dropped to the lowest level since 2022, averaging €546 million per day [10] - Goldman Sachs predicts a 10% decline in Russian oil production by next year, from 9.3 million barrels per day to 8.4 million barrels per day, due to ongoing pressures on refining capacity and high benchmark interest rates [11]

证券之星消息，10月10日能源金属板块较上一交易日下跌5.03%，寒锐钴业领跌。当日上证指数报收于 3897.03，下跌0.94%。深证成指报收于13355.42，下跌2.7%。能源金属板块个股涨跌见下表： 从资金流向上来看，当日能源金属板块主力资金净流出40.92亿元，游资资金净流入10.87亿元，散户资金 净流入30.05亿元。能源金属板块个股资金流向见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 主力净流出 (元) | 主力净占比 游资净流入 (元) | | 游资净占比 散户净流入(元) | | 散户净占比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 603799 | 华友钻业 | -11.03亿 | -11.33% | 4.14亿 | 4.25% | 6.89 Z | 7.08% | | 002460 | 赣锋锂√ | -10.05 Z | -9.80% | 1.89亿 | 1.84% | 8.16/Z | 7.95% | | 002466 | 天齐锂业 | -7.47 Z | -16.21% | 2.15/Z | 4.67% | 5.32 Z | 1 ...

Core Viewpoint - The industrial metal sector experienced a decline of 2.05% on October 10, with significant losses in certain stocks, particularly Jingyi Co., which fell by 9.37% [1][2]. Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3897.03, down 0.94% - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13355.42, down 2.7% [1]. Stock Performance - Notable gainers in the industrial metal sector included: - Pengxin Resources: Closed at 7.99, up 10.06% with a trading volume of 2.11 million shares and a turnover of 1.62 billion - Baiyin Nonferrous: Closed at 5.08, up 9.96% with a trading volume of 2.60 million shares and a turnover of 1.29 billion - Jiangxi Copper: Closed at 42.10, up 7.84% with a trading volume of 1.80 million shares and a turnover of 7.53 billion [1]. - Significant decliners included: - Jingyi Co.: Closed at 14.71, down 9.37% with a trading volume of 768,600 shares and a turnover of 1.18 billion - Jincheng Mining: Closed at 68.08, down 9.08% with a trading volume of 177,300 shares and a turnover of 1.24 billion - Electric Alloy: Closed at 18.26, down 7.82% with a trading volume of 385,300 shares and a turnover of 722 million [2]. Capital Flow - The industrial metal sector saw a net outflow of 6.639 billion from main funds, while retail funds experienced a net inflow of 5.439 billion [2][3]. - The capital flow for specific stocks showed: - Baiyin Nonferrous: Main funds net inflow of 177 million, retail funds net outflow of 878.88 million - Pengxin Resources: Main funds net inflow of 170 million, retail funds net outflow of 636.48 million [3].