Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that the A-share market is transitioning from a liquidity-driven narrative to one driven by earnings, with the market expected to face increased macro constraints in the fourth quarter of 2025 [4][8][63] - In the third quarter of 2025, the A-share market strengthened significantly, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3882.78, reflecting a quarterly increase of 12.7%, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 29.3% [15][4] - The TMT sector was a major contributor to the index's rise, with notable increases in electronic, communication, and media sectors, which rose by 47.6%, 48.6%, and 20.3% respectively [16][4] Group 2 - Domestic economic growth momentum has slowed, with GDP growth in the third quarter expected to be around 4.8%, influenced by factors such as declining export growth and adjustments in the real estate market [5][29] - The report anticipates that the policy support for economic growth will strengthen, with measures including loan interest subsidies and early issuance of local government debt limits [5][39] - A-share earnings are stabilizing, with overall earnings growth expected to achieve mid-single-digit growth in 2025, supported by enhanced policy measures and resilient exports [7][41] Group 3 - The influx of incremental capital is expected to continue supporting the A-share market, driven by improved investor confidence and favorable economic conditions [48][7] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" is set to provide new guidance for the capital market, focusing on industrial development, economic structure adjustments, and fiscal reforms [53][56] - The report suggests that investment strategies should focus on structural opportunities, particularly those related to the "15th Five-Year Plan," core asset value reassessment, and various thematic opportunities [66][66]

Core Viewpoint - The TMT sector is expected to be a key focus in the current market driven by liquidity, with several catalysts present, including advancements in AI and significant growth in Oracle's remaining performance obligations [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The Cathay Science and Technology Innovation Index ETF (589630) rose over 2.8% on October 9 [1] - The index tracks the Science and Technology Innovation Index (000680), which reflects the overall performance of eligible listed companies on the Science and Technology Innovation Board [1] Group 2: Sector Analysis - The TMT sector is highlighted as having multiple catalysts, such as Alibaba's launch of a more efficient AI model and Oracle's substantial increase in remaining performance obligations [1] - If the market shifts towards a fundamentals-driven approach, advanced manufacturing will be a key area of focus, particularly in mechanical equipment and military industries [1] - The electrical equipment sector is also noted for frequent catalysts related to solid-state batteries [1] Group 3: Investment Recommendations - In October, sectors to watch include electronics, electrical equipment, communications, media, and mechanical equipment [1]

- The "ERP and DRP standardized equal-weight calculation model" is used to compute A-share odds, which as of September end, declined to 0.2 standard deviations, indicating a neutral level[10] - The "macro victory rate scoring card model" synthesizes asset victory rates based on factors like credit and PMI pulses, which recently bottomed out, pushing A-share victory rates to 19%[10] - The "bond odds model" is constructed using the expected yield difference between long and short bonds, with recent bond odds retreating to -0.9 standard deviations, reflecting valuation risks for long bonds[11] - The "bond victory rate model" integrates credit and growth expansion data, showing a decline to -6%, indicating low victory rates[11] - The "AIAE indicator model" for US stocks is at 54%, its historical peak, corresponding to 2.4 standard deviations, signaling high pullback risks[15] - The "Federal Reserve liquidity index model" combines quantity and price dimensions, showing a tightening liquidity index at 20%, a medium-high level[15] Model Backtesting Results - ERP and DRP model: A-share odds at 0.2 standard deviations, victory rate at 19%[10] - Bond odds model: -0.9 standard deviations, victory rate at -6%[11] - AIAE indicator model: 54% historical peak, 2.4 standard deviations[15] - Federal Reserve liquidity index: 20% medium-high level[15] Factor Construction and Evaluation - Value factor: High odds (0.9 SD), medium trend (-0.3 SD), low crowding (-1.4 SD), comprehensive score 3, recommended for focus[19][22] - Small-cap factor: Medium odds (-0.2 SD), strong trend (1.6 SD), medium-low crowding (-0.5 SD), comprehensive score 2.2, configuration value improved[20][23] - Quality factor: High odds (1.4 SD), weak trend (-1.2 SD), medium-low crowding (-0.5 SD), comprehensive score 0.6, recommended for long-term attention[24][26] - Growth factor: Medium-high odds (0.8 SD), medium trend (0.1 SD), high crowding (1.0 SD), comprehensive score 0.1, recommended for standard allocation[27][28] Factor Backtesting Results - Value factor: Odds 0.9 SD, trend -0.3 SD, crowding -1.4 SD, score 3[19][22] - Small-cap factor: Odds -0.2 SD, trend 1.6 SD, crowding -0.5 SD, score 2.2[20][23] - Quality factor: Odds 1.4 SD, trend -1.2 SD, crowding -0.5 SD, score 0.6[24][26] - Growth factor: Odds 0.8 SD, trend 0.1 SD, crowding 1.0 SD, score 0.1[27][28] Strategy Construction and Evaluation - "Odds-enhanced strategy" allocates assets based on odds indicators under volatility constraints, achieving annualized returns of 6.6%-7.5% and maximum drawdowns of 2.4%-3.0% since 2011[39][41] - "Victory rate-enhanced strategy" uses macro victory rate scoring to allocate assets, achieving annualized returns of 6.3%-7.7% and maximum drawdowns of 2.3%-2.8% since 2011[42][44] - "Odds + victory rate strategy" combines risk budgets from both strategies, achieving annualized returns of 7.0%-7.6% and maximum drawdowns of 2.7%-2.8% since 2011[45][47] Strategy Backtesting Results - Odds-enhanced strategy: Annualized returns 6.6%-7.5%, max drawdowns 2.4%-3.0%[39][41] - Victory rate-enhanced strategy: Annualized returns 6.3%-7.7%, max drawdowns 2.3%-2.8%[42][44] - Odds + victory rate strategy: Annualized returns 7.0%-7.6%, max drawdowns 2.7%-2.8%[45][47]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report The "liquidity-driven bull" market continues, with growth stocks outperforming. In Q3, the A-share market showed a pattern of rising and then fluctuating. Looking ahead to Q4, the core support logic for the market's upward movement remains unchanged. If there are no unexpected negative factors, the market still has room to expand upwards after the phased adjustment. The two core driving forces are the continuation of the loose liquidity environment and the continuous support from the policy side [3][61]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Macro Economy - **CPI**: Monthly CPI was flat year-on-year, mainly dragged down by the food component, while the core CPI continued to rise year-on-year. The prices of industrial consumer goods and services were stronger than seasonal trends, driving the monthly CPI to rise month-on-month [13]. - **PPI**: Monthly PPI decreased by 3.6% year-on-year, with the decline remaining the same. The anti-involution policy has limited impact on price improvement, highlighting the need for more demand-side policy support [14]. - **Export**: Monthly exports increased by 7.2% year-on-year and decreased by 1.0% month-on-month. The "rush to export" effect was an important factor for the acceleration of exports. Exports to the EU and ASEAN provided main support [16]. - **Consumption and Real Estate**: The growth rate of social consumer goods retail sales declined, and the real estate market continued to weaken. The real estate demand still needs to be boosted, and the prices of second-hand and new houses are diverging [18]. - **Manufacturing**: The monthly manufacturing PMI rose by 3.1 percentage points to 51.5%, staying in the expansion range for two consecutive months. There was structural differentiation in sub - indicators, and the cost pressure on mid - and downstream enterprises remained [20]. - **Monetary Policy**: The subsequent monetary policy is expected to maintain a "moderately loose" tone, focusing more on the use of structural tools. There may be a small interest rate cut in Q4, and the possibility of the central bank resuming treasury bond trading operations within the year has increased [23]. Market Review - **A-share Performance**: At the beginning of the month, the A-share market had a slight correction, and the risk appetite of investors fluctuated. Since the middle of the month, the main indexes showed different trends. The market capitalization was active, and the margin trading balance reached a record high [29]. - **Industry Performance**: As of the end of the month, among the 31 Shenwan primary industries, the power equipment industry led the market with a 21.17% increase, and more than 60% of the industries recorded declines, showing obvious industry differentiation [30]. - **Market Style**: Growth-style indexes led the rise, and mid - cap stocks performed particularly well. The market showed a preference for growth sectors [32]. - **Liquidity**: During a certain period, the average daily trading volume of the A-share market increased month-on-month, and the newly established partial - stock fund shares also increased, indicating active market liquidity [38]. - **Market Sentiment**: The trading enthusiasm of the A-share market remained high, and the risk appetite gradually recovered in the middle of the month. The main funds were concentrated in high - growth sectors, and the margin trading balance continued to rise [41][42]. Private Equity Strategy - **Basis Analysis**: Monthly basis fluctuations were significant, with the first half showing convergence and the second half widening, which affected neutral strategies [47]. - **Performance of Private Equity Sub - strategies**: In a certain month, all private equity strategies achieved positive returns. Long - only strategies and arbitrage strategies ranked among the top [50]. - **Index Enhancement Strategy**: The excess returns of different index enhancement strategies showed significant differentiation. Mid - and small - cap index enhancement strategies led the way in the long term, and different strategies responded differently to market environments [53][54]. - **Market Neutral Strategy**: The environment for the neutral strategy improved in a certain month. The average return of the market neutral strategy was 0.5%, and about 83.87% of the products achieved positive returns [59]. Future Outlook The A-share market in Q3 showed a pattern of rising and then fluctuating. In Q4, if there are no unexpected negative factors, the market still has room to expand upwards, supported by the loose liquidity environment and policy support [61].

Global Macro Overview - Global equity markets experienced a rally, benefiting from expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve. Major indices such as the S&P 500, Dow Jones, and Nasdaq rose by 0.4%, 0.4%, and 0.6% respectively from October 1-7. European indices also saw gains, with the FTSE 100, DAX, and CAC40 increasing by 1.4%, 2.1%, and 1.0% respectively. Asian markets outperformed, with the Nikkei 225 up 6.7% and the KOSPI up 3.6% [2][9][12] - Precious metals surged, with COMEX gold rising by 3.1% and reaching over $4000 per ounce on October 8. This increase was supported by a backdrop of a U.S. government shutdown and weak employment data, which heightened expectations for Fed rate cuts. In contrast, WTI and Brent crude oil prices fell by 1.0% and 2.3% respectively, primarily due to OPEC+ considering increased production [2][12][14] - Bitcoin futures on CME rose by 6.55% during the same period, reaching a peak of $125,689 on October 5, surpassing the previous record set on August 14. This increase was part of a broader rally in risk assets [3][16] Domestic Economic Insights - Domestic travel saw a significant increase, with cross-regional movement reaching 2.14 billion trips from October 1-7, a 6.9% increase year-on-year. The number of flights executed during this period was 118,000, averaging 16,800 flights per day, marking a five-year high [5][26][33] - However, urban public transport in major cities showed a decline, with daily subway ridership in first-tier cities averaging 26.65 million, lower than the previous two years. The film market also underperformed during the National Day holiday, with box office revenue of 1.73 billion yuan, only slightly above 2022's figures [5][27][32] Stock Market Performance - The A-share market has shown strong performance this year, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 16% and the CSI 300 Index up 18%. Small-cap growth stocks have outperformed, with the ChiNext Index and the STAR Market both rising by 51% [9][37][39] - The market has seen significant excess returns from public funds, with the CSI Equity Fund Index up 32%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 16.4 percentage points. Approximately 75% of actively managed equity funds have outperformed the Shanghai Composite Index [37][42] - There has been a notable increase in share reductions since July, particularly in the TMT, machinery, and power equipment sectors. The total reduction in shares from July to September reached 1.22 billion yuan, with electronics and machinery being the most affected sectors [10][43][45]

Market Overview - The average volatility of the A-share market in October over the past 20 years is 12.3%, second only to April [1] - Historical events show significant fluctuations, such as a 24.63% drop in October 2008 and a 10.8% rebound in October 2015 [1] Recent Performance - In September, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.64%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 6.54%, and the ChiNext Index by 12.04% [3] Market Sentiment - The probability of A-shares rising after the National Day holiday exceeds 70%, attributed to the normal return of funds post-holiday [5] - Analysts from various brokerages express optimism for October, with expectations of a new upward trend [5] Earnings Reports - The period from October 15 to 31 is critical for listed companies to report their earnings, which will significantly impact market performance [5] - Companies with strong earnings will be rewarded, while those with disappointing results may face declines [6] Policy Influence - The 20th Central Committee's Fifth Plenary Session is scheduled for October 20-23, which may introduce new policies affecting market sectors [6] - Keywords like new productive forces, AI, and biomanufacturing could ignite interest in specific sectors [6] Global Economic Factors - There is a 98% probability of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut in October, which is seen as a positive for A-shares [7] - The arrival of a global liquidity turning point is expected to benefit the A-share market [8] Sector Performance - Historical data indicates that sectors such as banking, home appliances, machinery, and electronics have over a 60% rise rate in October, while coal and non-ferrous metals are less favorable [8] - The TMT sector is currently favored, with companies like SMIC benefiting from AI chip demand [10][11] Investment Strategies - Investors are advised to maintain a neutral position of 60% in early October, focusing on stocks with expected earnings growth [13] - Adjustments to positions should be made based on policy signals and market performance throughout the month [13] Market Dynamics - The market is expected to experience a bottoming phase in early October, policy themes in mid-October, and performance-driven differentiation towards the end of the month [16] - Historical patterns suggest that the first trading day after the holiday can set the tone for the month [16] Fundamental Focus - The core factors influencing market direction include earnings reports, policy changes, and capital flows [17] - Investors are encouraged to remain calm and focus on long-term value rather than short-term volatility [18]

Core Insights - Wolfspeed, Inc. (NYSE: WOLF) has undergone significant changes with the issuance of completely new shares, where existing shareholders received only 0.00852 new shares for each old share they held [1]. Company Changes - The old shares of Wolfspeed were removed entirely, indicating a major restructuring in the company's equity [1]. Market Context - The article reflects on the author's extensive experience in the technology market, emphasizing the importance of momentum in investment strategies, particularly in the context of significant market events such as the dot com bubble and the recent AI boom [1].

Core Insights - International asset management institutions are reassessing the investment value of the Chinese market, with a growing interest in Chinese stocks among global investors [1] - UBS's head of China equity strategy, Wang Zonghao, noted that many investors are increasingly optimistic about the market outlook [1] - The potential inflow of retail investor funds and strong market performance suggest that investors are unlikely to reduce their Chinese positions in the short term [1] Investment Trends - There remains an opportunity for further foreign capital inflow into the Chinese stock market [1] - The topic of "anti-involution" has been a focal point in discussions, with investors showing interest in China's AI/technology development and capital return prospects [1] - UBS's overweight stance on A-shares in the TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) sector and brokerage firms has garnered significant interest from investors [1]

Core Viewpoints - The article provides an overview of fund managers' perspectives and performance in the first half of 2025, highlighting different investment styles and strategies adopted by various fund managers [1][2]. Group 1: Investment Styles - Fund managers are categorized into different styles, including deep value, growth value, and balanced styles, each with distinct investment preferences [7][40]. - Deep value managers focus on low valuation metrics such as low P/E ratios and high dividend yields, often investing in sectors like finance, real estate, and energy [10][12]. - Growth value managers prioritize companies with strong profitability and cash flow, often investing in technology and innovative sectors [18][20]. Group 2: Performance Insights - Deep value style has shown mixed performance, with notable success from 2021 to 2024, while facing challenges in 2019-2020 [14][15]. - Growth value managers express optimism about sectors like technology and AI, indicating a shift from imagination to practical applications [20][22]. - Balanced style managers emphasize a combination of growth and value, focusing on sectors with high potential returns while managing risks [40][44]. Group 3: Market Outlook - Fund managers generally expect a stable economic environment in the second half of 2025, with potential for growth despite uncertainties in global trade and domestic consumption [33][34]. - There is a consensus on the importance of identifying undervalued stocks and sectors, particularly in banking and cyclical industries, as they present attractive investment opportunities [22][29]. - The ongoing "anti-involution" policies are anticipated to positively impact various sectors, including traditional manufacturing and emerging industries [29][60]. Group 4: Sector Focus - Fund managers are increasingly focusing on sectors such as healthcare, technology, and consumer goods, which are expected to benefit from structural changes in the economy [29][52]. - The emphasis on AI and innovative technologies is prevalent, with many managers believing these sectors will drive future growth [48][79]. - There is a notable interest in resource sectors, particularly precious metals, as a hedge against geopolitical uncertainties and inflation [21][22].

Group 1 - UBS economists expect interest rate cuts in the upcoming FOMC meetings in October and December [1] - UBS's foreign exchange team predicts the US dollar will weaken by year-end, with USD/CNY reaching 7.10 [1] - Historically, emerging markets and Chinese stocks have shown higher sensitivity to declines in US real yields and dollar depreciation compared to US stocks [1] Group 2 - UBS's global strategy team has upgraded emerging market stocks to overweight and remains optimistic about Chinese stocks due to relatively low valuations [2] - Chinese stocks are trading at a 30% discount to the MSCI World Index, aligning with historical averages [2] - UBS currently favors A-shares over US-listed Chinese stocks (ADRs) due to the potential impact of retail investor inflows [2]