Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of the recent tariff measures implemented by the Trump administration, highlighting the potential impacts on macroeconomic conditions, financial markets, and various commodity sectors, particularly in the context of rising inflation and economic slowdown [3][4][5]. Group 1: Macroeconomic and Financial Market Impacts - The overall policy is hawkish but includes some buffer measures, such as exemptions for certain goods and a staggered implementation timeline [5]. - The market reaction to the announcement included declines in U.S. stock futures, lower U.S. Treasury yields, depreciation of the offshore RMB, and fluctuations in gold prices [5]. - The shift towards a stagflation trading logic is noted, with high tariffs and potential retaliatory measures exacerbating the macroeconomic landscape of "slowing growth + stubborn inflation" [5][6]. - The U.S. may consider further tax cuts and potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve to alleviate economic pressure [6]. Group 2: Commodity Market Impacts Non-ferrous and Precious Metals - The unexpected tariffs signify an acceleration of the de-globalization process, impacting both domestic and global demand levels [10]. - Copper is expected to remain supported due to its exemption from tariffs, while aluminum faces significant import reliance and high tariffs already imposed [11]. - Gold has been exempted from tariffs, but market volatility is anticipated due to economic uncertainties [13]. Energy - The tariff measures do not apply to imported crude oil and natural gas, mitigating potential cost increases for energy imports [15]. - The overall impact on oil demand is expected to be negative due to heightened global economic pressures from the trade war [16]. Chemicals - The tariffs are likely to negatively impact China's chemical exports, particularly in textiles and plastics, as the U.S. is a major market [22][24]. - The overall sentiment in the chemical sector is bearish, with potential declines in exports to the U.S. and increased costs for producers [26]. Black Metals - China's steel exports to the U.S. are minimal, but indirect impacts through third-party countries could affect pricing and demand [28]. - The overall steel market is expected to face pressure from U.S. tariffs, particularly on hot-rolled products [28]. Agricultural Products - The tariffs primarily affect U.S. corn exports, with minimal impact on China's domestic corn prices due to self-sufficiency [29]. - China's soybean imports are increasingly sourced from Brazil, reducing the impact of U.S. tariffs on supply chains [30]. - The tariffs on canola oil and palm oil are expected to create supply chain disruptions and price volatility in the respective markets [31][32]. Soft Commodities - The cotton market is likely to face downward pressure due to reduced competitiveness in textile exports to the U.S. [35][36]. - The rubber market may also experience negative impacts from reduced tire exports to the U.S. [37].

1—2月份，主要行业利润情况如下：农副食品加工业利润同比增长37.8%，有色金属冶炼和压延加工业增 长20.5%，电力、热力生产和供应业增长13.5%， 汽车制造业增长11.7% ，通用设备制造业增长6.0%，专用设 备制造业增长5.9%，纺织业增长5.7%，石油和天然气开采业下降1.1%，化学原料和化学制品制造业下降 1.5%，电气机械和器材制造业下降2.4%，计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业下降9.4%，非金属矿物制品业 下降37.8%，煤炭开采和洗选业下降47.3%，石油煤炭及其他燃料加工业、黑色金属冶炼和压延加工业同比减 亏。 1—2月份，规模以上工业企业实现营业收入20.09万亿元，同比增长2.8%；发生营业成本17.10万亿元，增 长2.9%；营业收入利润率为4.53%，同比下降0.14个百分点。 点 击 蓝 字 关 注 我 们 本文全文共 2928 字，阅读全文约 10 分钟 2025年1—2月份全国规模以上工业企业利润下降0.3% 1—2月份，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额9109.9亿元，同比下降0.3%（按可比口径计算）。 1—2月份，规模以上工业企业中，国有控股企业实现利润总额3487 ...

文 ： 华创证券研究所副所长 、首席宏观分析师 张瑜（执业证号：S0360518090001） 联系人： 陆银波（15210860866） 核心观点 本篇报告希望从定量的角度分析"供改"的压力。希望构建一个定量的指标，可以动态更新，可以解释 2015 年年末的供给侧改革（时点选择、行业选择），可以观察更多的行业情况。我们借助上市公司财报数据， 构建盈利压力指数，大体可以满足上述要求。从盈利压力指数来看， 2024 年三季报显示压力在上升，但尚 未触及 2015 年的高点。行业层面，电源设备已具备 2015 年供改行业的特征，煤化工、结构材料、普钢尚 不具备，但已经较为接近。 报告摘要 一、需要什么样的指标以评估供改压力？ 需要满足两个要求。 第一，2015年，该指标是局部最高点 ，最理想情况下是2000年以来的最高点，次理想 情况下是2011年以来的最高点（参照外管局观点，"经常账户顺差与GDP之比在2011年之后处于合理均衡区 间"，即2011年之后经济对外需的依赖大幅下降）。 第二，在2015年的行业视角来看 ，煤炭、钢铁、有 色、石化等之所以纳入供给侧改革，从纵向比较来看，2015年属于自身压力较大的年 ...

Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Outperform the Market," indicating a positive outlook with expectations that the industry index will outperform the CSI 300 index in the next six months [21]. Core Insights - The report highlights a significant decline in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for February, which fell by 0.7% year-on-year, marking the first negative growth since January 2024. This decline is attributed to various factors, including a high base effect from the previous year's Spring Festival [2]. - The Producer Price Index (PPI) also saw a year-on-year decrease of 2.2% in February, with production material prices dropping by 2.5%. The report suggests that the PPI decline may continue to narrow as industrial demand recovers [2]. - The report anticipates that with the implementation of consumption promotion policies, the CPI is expected to rebound, despite the current negative growth [2]. Summary by Sections Macro Research - February CPI decreased by 0.7% year-on-year, with food prices down by 3.3% and non-food prices down by 0.1%. The CPI also fell by 0.2% month-on-month [2]. - The PPI decreased by 2.2% year-on-year and 0.1% month-on-month, with significant drops in production material prices [2]. - The report notes that the industrial production is gradually recovering, and the PPI's year-on-year decline may continue to narrow [2]. Price Trends - The report provides insights into various price trends, including a notable decrease in fresh vegetable prices by 3.8% month-on-month due to warmer weather and a drop in pork prices by 1.9% [2]. - The report also mentions that prices in the new energy and artificial intelligence sectors are experiencing upward trends, with certain metal prices increasing [2].

新疆宝地矿业股份有限公司 Xinjiang Baodi Mining Co., Ltd. （新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区克拉玛依东街 390 号深圳城大厦 15 楼） 首次公开发行股票上市公告书 保荐机构（主承销商） （新疆乌鲁木齐市高新区（新市区）北京南路 358 号大成国际大厦 20 楼 2004 室） 二〇二三年三月九日 特别提示 新疆宝地矿业股份有限公司（以下简称"宝地矿业"、"本公司"、"公司"） 股票将于 2023 年 3 月 10 日在上海证券交易所上市。本公司提醒投资者应充分了 解股票市场风险及本公司披露的风险因素，在新股上市初期切忌盲目跟风"炒新"， 应当审慎决策、理性投资。 第一节 重要声明与提示 本公司及全体董事、监事、高级管理人员保证上市公告书所披露信息的真实、 准确、完整，承诺上市公告书不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并承担 个别和连带的法律责任。 上海证券交易所、其他政府机关对本公司股票上市及有关事项的意见，均不 表明对本公司的任何保证。 本公司提醒广大投资者注意，凡本上市公告书未涉及的有关内容，请投资者 查阅刊载于上海证券交易所网站（http://www.sse.com.cn） ...