Group 1 - A-shares have shown a structural market characteristic, with strong performance in consumer sectors such as food and beverage, and retail, as well as certain technology sectors like AI applications and innovative pharmaceuticals [2][4] - The top five performing industries in A-shares include agriculture, media, food and beverage, electrical equipment, and retail, indicating a growing interest in agricultural assets and a recovery in consumer spending [2] - The bottom five performing industries in A-shares are electronics, steel, basic chemicals, non-ferrous metals, and storage chips, with the decline in non-ferrous metals linked to proposed US tariffs on copper [2] Group 2 - In the Hong Kong market, the healthcare sector has seen a rise due to active innovative drug concepts, despite potential US tariffs on pharmaceuticals [3] - The top three performing industries in Hong Kong include healthcare, industrial, and energy, while the bottom three are materials, information technology, and real estate, reflecting external pressures from US tariff policies and global tech supply-demand imbalances [3] - The current market characteristics indicate that A-shares are driven by policy and sectoral improvements, while Hong Kong stocks are more influenced by external factors such as US tariffs and global technology cycles [4] Group 3 - Short-term market hotspots are concentrated around policy-driven sectors and improving industry conditions, with a focus on performance in the upcoming earnings reports [4] - The breakthrough of the Shanghai Composite Index above 3500 points is expected to further boost market confidence, with potential policy signals from the July Politburo meeting influencing capital flows [4]

Market Overview - The Hong Kong stock market indices experienced a mixed performance last week, with the Hang Seng Index declining by 1.52%, the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index down by 1.75%, and the Hang Seng Technology Index falling by 2.34% [5][10] - The Hang Seng Large Cap Index decreased by 1.60%, while the Mid Cap Index rose by 1.93% and the Small Cap Index increased by 2.31% [5][10] Economic Indicators - The manufacturing PMI for June was reported at 49.7%, the non-manufacturing business activity index at 50.5%, and the composite PMI output index at 50.7%, indicating a slight recovery in economic activity with increases of 0.2 percentage points for the first two indices and 0.3 percentage points for the composite index compared to the previous month [6][9] - Experts noted that the Chinese economy demonstrated resilience and vitality in the first half of the year, laying a solid foundation for achieving annual growth targets [6][9] Investment Recommendations - It is suggested to focus on the high-tech manufacturing sector within the Hong Kong stock market due to the positive economic signals indicated by the PMI data [5][6] Market Data - As of July 4, the Hang Seng Index's current PE (TTM) was 10.41 times, approximately at the 55th percentile since January 1, 2007, while the PB was 1.13, at the 40th percentile [7][12] - The southbound capital inflow last week was 13.892 billion HKD, a decrease from the previous week's inflow of 14.489 billion HKD [7][14] - The top five net purchases by southbound funds included SMIC at 2.279 billion HKD, Tracker Fund of Hong Kong at 1.674 billion HKD, Meituan at 1.530 billion HKD, Innovent Biologics at 1.225 billion HKD, and China Construction Bank at 1.096 billion HKD [7][16] - The top five net sales included Alibaba at 6.998 billion HKD, Tencent at 2.015 billion HKD, Xiaomi at 1.274 billion HKD, CanSino Biologics at 0.641 billion HKD, and Pop Mart at 0.413 billion HKD [7][17]

Group 1 - The A-share market is currently experiencing strong performance driven by active credit expansion from commercial banks, despite a contraction in total demand from the real economy [2][3] - The banking sector has been a core driver of the market, contributing significantly to the rise of the Shanghai Composite Index, with the banking index up over 15% year-to-date [3][4] - The report emphasizes the importance of identifying structural opportunities and directions rather than focusing solely on the overall market index performance [1][4] Group 2 - The report indicates that the current market environment is characterized by a shift towards quality growth, moving away from low-end manufacturing and investment-driven growth models [60][64] - The "anti-involution" policy aims to optimize resource allocation and enhance supply quality, which is expected to impact traditional industries such as steel, cement, and photovoltaic glass positively [54][55] - The report highlights that the current phase of the A-share market is in a transition from old to new economic drivers, with a focus on new consumption and technology sectors [4][9] Group 3 - The report notes that the inflow of southbound funds has resumed, with significant investments in sectors like innovative pharmaceuticals and high-dividend stocks, indicating a shift in investment focus [23][28] - The report discusses the importance of monitoring the balance of stock and bond asset allocation, as the low-interest-rate environment has led to a pronounced "see-saw" effect between equity and bond markets [50][52] - The report suggests that the current market dynamics are reminiscent of previous years, where consumer and technology sectors drove market performance amid structural adjustments [9][31] Group 4 - The report outlines that the current economic environment allows for a target growth rate of around 5% for the year, with no significant risk of economic slowdown [4][60] - The "anti-involution" measures are expected to lead to a reduction in excess capacity and improve profitability in various sectors, particularly in traditional industries facing intense competition [63][64] - The report emphasizes the need for continuous observation of the market's response to policy changes and economic indicators, particularly in the context of the ongoing trade negotiations and fiscal policies in the U.S. [11][12]

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods - **Model Name**: Guosen Securities Hong Kong Stock Selection Portfolio **Model Construction Idea**: The model is based on a dual-layer selection process combining fundamental and technical analysis to identify stocks with both fundamental support and technical resonance[15][17] **Model Construction Process**: 1. **Analyst Recommendation Pool**: Constructed using analyst events such as upward earnings revisions, first-time coverage, and research report titles exceeding expectations[17] 2. **Selection Criteria**: - Fundamental Dimension: Stocks with strong fundamental support - Technical Dimension: Stocks showing technical resonance 3. **Backtesting Period**: From January 1, 2010, to June 30, 2025, with full exposure and transaction costs considered[17] **Formula**: Not explicitly provided in the report **Model Evaluation**: Demonstrates strong annualized returns and significant excess returns relative to the Hang Seng Index[17] - **Model Name**: Stable New High Stock Screening **Model Construction Idea**: Inspired by momentum and trend-following strategies, focusing on stocks that recently hit 250-day highs with stable price paths[22][24] **Model Construction Process**: 1. **250-Day New High Distance Calculation**: $ 250\ Day\ New\ High\ Distance = 1 - \frac{Close_{latest}}{ts\_max(Close, 250)} $ - **Close_latest**: Latest closing price - **ts_max(Close, 250)**: Maximum closing price in the past 250 trading days[24] 2. **Screening Criteria**: - Analyst Attention: At least 5 buy or overweight ratings in the past 6 months - Relative Strength: Top 20% in 250-day returns within the sample pool - Price Stability: Comprehensive scoring based on price path smoothness and trend continuation metrics[25] **Model Evaluation**: Effective in identifying stocks with stable upward trends, particularly in sectors like healthcare and finance[24][25] --- Model Backtesting Results - **Guosen Securities Hong Kong Stock Selection Portfolio**: - **Annualized Return**: 19.11% - **Excess Return Relative to Hang Seng Index**: 18.48% - **Information Ratio (IR)**: 1.22 - **Tracking Error**: 14.55% - **Maximum Drawdown**: 23.73%[21][17][19] - **Stable New High Stock Screening**: - **Sector Distribution**: - Healthcare: 15 stocks - Finance: 15 stocks - Technology: 7 stocks - Cyclical: 5 stocks - Consumer: 4 stocks[24][25] --- Quantitative Factors and Construction Methods - **Factor Name**: 250-Day New High Distance **Factor Construction Idea**: Measures the proximity of the latest closing price to the 250-day high, indicating momentum strength[24] **Factor Construction Process**: $ 250\ Day\ New\ High\ Distance = 1 - \frac{Close_{latest}}{ts\_max(Close, 250)} $ - **Close_latest**: Latest closing price - **ts_max(Close, 250)**: Maximum closing price in the past 250 trading days[24] **Factor Evaluation**: Demonstrates strong predictive power for identifying stocks with upward momentum[24] --- Factor Backtesting Results - **250-Day New High Distance**: - **Sector Distribution**: - Healthcare: 15 stocks - Finance: 15 stocks - Technology: 7 stocks - Cyclical: 5 stocks - Consumer: 4 stocks[24][25]

Group 1 - The U.S. job growth is expected to slow down, with a forecast of an increase of 106,000 jobs in June, the lowest in four months, and an unemployment rate projected to rise to 4.3% [1] - The increase in unemployment claims and a significant rise in layoff notices indicate a weakening job market, with the number of continuing unemployment claims reaching 1.974 million, the highest since November 2021 [3] - The labor force participation rate has decreased to 62.4%, suggesting that the unemployment rate may remain stable if this trend continues [4] Group 2 - Various industries, including leisure and hospitality, healthcare, construction, manufacturing, and trade and transportation, are expected to show significant changes in employment numbers, with a consensus on a slowdown in hiring [5] - The leisure and hospitality sector had a strong performance in May, but economists predict a potential reversal in June due to reduced consumer spending on travel and related services [5] - There is a risk of downward revisions in hiring data for April and May, particularly in small businesses, which may affect the overall employment numbers reported for June [5]

Group 1: Market Performance Review - The Hong Kong stock market experienced a significant pullback this week due to escalating geopolitical conflicts and the Hong Kong dollar approaching the weak side guarantee, with the Hang Seng Index, Hang Seng Composite Index, and Hang Seng Tech Index declining by -1.70%, -1.52%, and -2.03% respectively [3][13] - Most primary industry sectors saw declines, with the healthcare sector experiencing a substantial drop of nearly 8%, the largest among all sectors, while only the information technology sector saw a slight increase of 0.2% [3][13] - As of the end of this week, the 5-year PE (TTM) valuation percentile of the Hang Seng Composite Index rose to 72%, exceeding the 5-year average [3] Group 2: Macroeconomic Environment - The macroeconomic environment indicates that economic activity data for May continued to weaken, with consumption performance exceeding expectations mainly due to shopping festival timing and subsidies, raising questions about sustainability [3][48] - The Federal Reserve's June meeting maintained the benchmark interest rate, aligning with expectations, but conveyed a hawkish tone emphasizing the impact of tariffs on U.S. inflation [3][46] Group 3: Sector Outlook - The report suggests a favorable outlook for sectors that are relatively prosperous and benefit from policy support, including automotive, new consumption, innovative pharmaceuticals, and technology [3][48] - It also highlights the importance of low-valuation state-owned enterprises that are stable in performance and stock price, as well as local Hong Kong banks, telecommunications, and utility dividend stocks that are relatively independent and benefit from the interest rate cut cycle [3][48] Group 4: Buyback Statistics - The buyback market showed improvement this week, with 55 companies participating, up from 53 the previous week, and total buyback amounts reaching 6.61 billion HKD, a significant increase from 3.96 billion HKD last week [3][27] - Tencent Holdings (0700.HK) led the buybacks with 2.5 billion HKD, followed by Chow Tai Fook (1929.HK) with 1.57 billion HKD, and AIA Group (1299.HK) with 1.15 billion HKD [3][27] Group 5: Southbound Capital Flow - The top net buying companies through the Southbound Stock Connect included China Construction Bank (0939.HK) with a net buy of 3.48 billion HKD, Meituan-W (3690.HK) with 2.49 billion HKD, and China Merchants Bank (3968.HK) with 2.23 billion HKD [3][34] - Conversely, the top net selling companies included Tencent Holdings (0700.HK) with a net sell of 4.81 billion HKD and Alibaba-W (9988.HK) with 4.38 billion HKD [3][35]

Group 1 - The overall shareholding ratio of southbound funds in Hong Kong Stock Connect stocks is 17.52%, with 208 stocks having a shareholding ratio exceeding 20% [1] - As of June 20, southbound funds held a total of 4,397.44 million shares, accounting for 13.34% of the total market value of the stocks [1] - The highest shareholding ratio by southbound funds is in China Telecom, with 74.79% of its issued shares held, followed by Shandong Molong and Green Power Environmental, with 68.53% and 68.22% respectively [1] Group 2 - Southbound funds with a shareholding ratio exceeding 20% are mainly concentrated in the healthcare, industrial, and financial sectors, with 43, 31, and 29 stocks respectively [2] - The top stocks with high southbound fund holdings include China Telecom, Shandong Molong, and Green Power Environmental, with respective shareholding ratios of 74.79%, 68.53%, and 68.22% [2] - A significant portion of the stocks with high southbound fund holdings are AH concept stocks, with 118 out of 208 stocks (56.73%) having a shareholding ratio over 20% [1][2]

Market Overview - The Hong Kong stock market indices showed mixed performance, with the Hang Seng Index rising by 0.42%, the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index increasing by 0.30%, while the Hang Seng Technology Index fell by 0.89% during the week of June 9-13, 2025 [6][11] - The Hang Seng Index's current Price-to-Earnings (PE) ratio is 10.40, which is around the 55th percentile since January 1, 2007, and the Price-to-Book (PB) ratio is 1.12, at the 40th percentile during the same period [13][16] Economic Indicators - In May 2025, China's Consumer Price Index (CPI) decreased by 0.2% month-on-month and by 0.1% year-on-year, while the Producer Price Index (PPI) fell by 0.4% month-on-month and by 3.3% year-on-year, indicating a worsening in producer prices [7][10] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, increased by 0.6% year-on-year, reflecting a slight improvement in underlying inflation trends [7][10] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on high-end manufacturing sectors such as AI computing power, innovative pharmaceuticals, and semiconductor industries, as these areas are expected to benefit from improved supply-demand dynamics and government measures to boost consumption [6][10]

Group 1 - The report highlights that the escalation of the conflict in the Middle East is likely to create short-term volatility in the US stock market, primarily due to geopolitical uncertainties [1] - It is noted that while "soft" economic data has shown improvement, there is a lack of supporting "hard" data in the short term [1] - The report indicates that historical analysis shows wars typically do not prevent long-term gains in the US stock market, as the key factors are the nature of the conflict and the US economy's response [1] Group 2 - The report discusses the recent US CPI data, which showed a month-on-month increase of 0.1%, below the expected 0.2%, and a year-on-year increase of 2.4%, meeting expectations [2] - It mentions that the market is increasingly betting on two interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve this year due to the CPI data [2] - The report expresses a cautious outlook on the US long-term treasury yields, suggesting that the risks of rising yields outweigh the risks of falling yields in the short term [3] Group 3 - The report notes that the Hong Kong stock market is experiencing increased rotation, with a need for new capital and sustained policy stimulus for continued rebounds [4] - It highlights that global funds are primarily flowing into developed markets, with US stocks still in a rebound trend [4] - The report indicates that the gold ETFs have seen significant inflows, particularly into SPDR Gold Trust, which received $721 million [6][19]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing discourse on "de-dollarization" in the context of U.S. tariff policies, highlighting the reliance of U.S. companies on overseas business and the potential impact on their performance due to changing global economic dynamics [2][4]. Group 1: Overseas Revenue Proportion - In the S&P 500 index, the proportion of non-U.S. revenue is approximately 30%, which is higher for large enterprises compared to small enterprises, where it is about 20% [6][18]. - The companies disclosing non-U.S. revenue in the S&P 500 represent about 83% of the total market capitalization, indicating a high level of representativeness [6][18]. Group 2: Industry Exposure to Overseas Revenue - The technology sector has the highest exposure to overseas revenue, with over 50% of its revenue coming from non-U.S. sources, followed by materials, healthcare, and communications, all exceeding 30% [7][21]. - Key industries like technology and communications account for nearly half of the total market capitalization of the S&P 500, indicating their significant reliance on overseas business [7][21]. Group 3: Major Companies' Overseas Business - More than half of the major companies in the S&P 500 have overseas business proportions exceeding their respective industry averages [9][26]. - For instance, Apple has 57% of its revenue from overseas, while Nvidia and Broadcom have 56% and 75%, respectively, which are above the technology sector's average of 51% [10][26]. Group 4: Importance of Asian and European Markets - Asian and European markets are nearly equally important, with Asian revenue accounting for 45% and European revenue for 40% of non-U.S. income [12][40]. - In the technology and energy sectors, Asian revenue is significantly higher than European revenue, while in consumer and financial sectors, European revenue dominates [12][40]. Group 5: Growth Rates of Domestic vs. Overseas Revenue - The growth of overseas revenue is generally outpacing domestic revenue growth, particularly in the communications sector, which shows a consistent trend of higher growth in non-U.S. revenue [13][44]. - The materials sector also exhibits higher growth in overseas revenue compared to total revenue for 2023-2024 [13][44]. Group 6: Profitability of Overseas Business - Certain industries, including essential and non-essential consumer goods, materials, and technology, show higher profit margins for overseas business compared to domestic operations [15][50]. - For example, the average operating profit margin for overseas business in the technology sector is 33%, which is higher than the overall average of 20% [15][50]. Group 7: Dependence on Chinese Market - The technology and communications sectors have a higher proportion of revenue from China, at 25.1%, compared to the overall average of 16.5% [16][57]. - However, revenue growth from China for these sectors has slowed in the past two years, potentially due to U.S. restrictions on technology [16][57].