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马杜罗刚被带走,华尔街马上揣着算盘进场,美国这次吃相太难看
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-05 04:09
他补充道,Signum公司非常确信委内瑞拉的局势将按照当前的趋势发展,并且他们已经开始为此做准备。一旦时机成熟,他们将组织投资者团体前往该 国。事实上,Signum曾经也组织过类似的考察活动,带领资产管理经理和对冲基金代表前往叙利亚和乌克兰等地进行考察。 随着委内瑞拉总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗于周六被美国拘留的消息传出,一支由约20名美国投资者组成的考察团正在筹划,预计将在今年3月前往委内瑞拉考察。 政治风险咨询公司Signum Global Advisors的主席查尔斯·迈尔斯,在接受《商业内幕》采访时表示,在他接触的投资者中,普遍弥漫着一种谨慎乐观的情 绪。他指出,展望未来12到24个月,委内瑞拉成功的关键将取决于外国投资,并且从现在开始,委内瑞拉的发展将更多依赖外国资本,尤其是在石油和天然 气行业,这一点非常明显。但在建筑业和旅游业,也存在巨大的商机。 迈尔斯强调,他和他的公司并不评判美国是否介入委内瑞拉政权问题,而是帮助客户分析投资机会,并帮助他们规避可能因地缘政治事件带来的风险。 迈尔斯表示:很多人早已预见到这一天的到来,尤其是那些敏锐的投资者。很多人甚至提前购买了委内瑞拉的债券。他说,目前市场上存在一种 ...
宏观景气度系列十二:12月制造业景气回升
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2026-01-05 01:30
期货研究报告|宏观数据 2026-01-05 12 月制造业景气回升 ——宏观景气度系列十二 研究院 徐闻宇 xuwenyu@htfc.com 从业资格号:F0299877 投资咨询号:Z0011454 投资咨询业务资格: 证监许可【2011】1289 号 宏观事件 12 月中国制造业 PMI 为 50.1(+0.9pct MoM);非制造业 PMI 为 50.2(+0.7pct MoM)。 核心观点 ■ 制造业 PMI 供给:小幅改善。12 月生产指数为 51.7,较上月变化 1.7 。供应商配送时间指数为 50.2, 较上月变化 0.1 。 需求:外需降幅收窄。12 月新订单指数为 50.8,较上月变化 1.6 。新出口订单指数为 49,较上月变化 1.4 。在手订单指数为 46,较上月变化 0.5 。 供求平衡:仍待改善。12 月供需指数(需求-供给)为-0.9 ,较上月变化-0.1 ,较去年 同期变化 0.2 ,较过去三年均值变化 0.2 。 价格:盈利收缩。12月原材料价格指数为 53.1,较上月变化-0.5 。出厂价格指数为 48.9, 较上月变化 0.7 。出厂价格-原材料价格差值为-4.2 , ...
制造业PMI时隔8个月重返扩张区间
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2026-01-05 01:27
2025年12月31日,国家统计局服务业调查中心和中国物流与采购联合会发布了中国采购经理指数 (PMI)。 数据显示,2025年12月份,制造业PMI为50.1%,比上月上升0.9个百分点,2025年4月份以来首次 升至扩张区间。当月,非制造业商务活动指数和综合PMI产出指数分别为50.2%和50.7%,比上月上升 0.7个、1.0个百分点。 "三大指数均升至扩张区间,我国经济景气水平总体回升。"国家统计局服务业调查中心首席统计师 霍丽慧分析认为。 产需两端明显回升 制造业PMI升至扩张区间 "2025年12月份,制造业PMI指数比上月大幅回升0.9个百分点至50.1%,超出市场预期。"东方金诚 首席宏观分析师王青表示。 大型企业PMI重返扩张区间。2025年12月份,大型企业PMI为50.8%,较上月上升1.5个百分点;中 型企业PMI上升0.9个百分点至49.8%,景气水平回升。小型企业PMI指数降至48.6%。专家认为,原因是 本轮稳增长政策以扩投资为主,大、中型企业受益更为明显。 重点行业PMI均高于上月。高技术制造业PMI为52.5%,较上月上升2.4个百分点,行业增长态势向 好。装备制造业和消费品 ...
PMI超预期,债市震荡偏弱——12月PMI点评
Changjiang Securities· 2026-01-05 00:51
丨证券研究报告丨 %% %% 固定收益丨点评报告 [Table_Title] PMI 超预期,债市震荡偏弱——12 月 PMI 点评 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 2025 年 12 月,制造业和非制造业 PMI 重新站上荣枯线。12 月以来高炉/焦化/PTA 开工率、钢 铁产量等高频指标走弱,但制造业景气度逆势改善,究其原因,新动能对制造业逐渐形成支撑, 但其相关行业后续可能更容易受到外需波动的影响,未来新旧动能是否能够顺利转换是观测经 济基本面复苏节奏的重要窗口。PMI 数据公布当日债市收益率一度明显走高,我们预计长端利 率宽幅震荡,预计 10 年期国债收益率在 1.8%-1.9%区间震荡,30 年国债收益率在 2.2%-2.4% 之间震荡。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 赵增辉 马玮健 SAC:S0490524080003 SFC:BVN394 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 ⚫ 非制造业景气度重回荣枯线以上,符合季节性走势,其中建筑业为主要拉动,服务业景气 水平也小幅回升。从分项看,非制造业回升或源于内需:新订单、存货与从业人员指数分 别回升 1.6pct、0.4pct、0. ...
渤海证券研究所晨会纪要(2026.01.05)-20260105
BOHAI SECURITIES· 2026-01-05 00:34
Macro and Strategy Research - The manufacturing PMI for December 2025 is reported at 50.1%, indicating a return to the expansion zone after 8 months, with improvements in both production and demand [2][3] - The production index increased by 1.7 percentage points to 51.7%, attributed to reduced uncertainties from the external trade environment [3] - The new orders index rose by 1.6 percentage points to 50.8%, marking the first return to expansion in the second half of the year [3] - New export orders increased by 1.4 percentage points to 49.0%, showing a significant slowdown in contraction, while the import index continued to contract [3] - The December non-manufacturing business activity index rose by 0.7 percentage points to 50.2%, returning to the expansion zone, driven significantly by the construction sector [4] - The comprehensive PMI output index increased by 1.0 percentage point to 50.7%, reflecting a rebound in both manufacturing and non-manufacturing sectors [4] - The outlook for January 2026 suggests continued expansion in manufacturing due to a stable external trade environment and the gradual implementation of incremental policies [4] U.S. Monetary Series - The Federal Reserve's balance sheet is crucial for understanding changes in dollar liquidity, primarily through "bilateral accounting" methods [6][7] - The Fed's balance sheet has been in an expansion trend since its inception, influenced by economic development and institutional changes [7] - The historical changes in the Fed's balance sheet can be divided into four phases, with the most recent phase (2020-present) seeing accelerated expansion due to the pandemic [7] Financial Engineering Research - Company governance is identified as a critical component of corporate competitiveness, directly affecting resource allocation efficiency, profitability sustainability, and risk management [9] - A well-governed company enhances operational quality and market profitability expectations, leading to a steady increase in stock prices [9][10] - The report outlines six dimensions of corporate governance that impact stock pricing, including shareholder behavior, debt management, and ESG scores [10][11] - Future research will focus on the interaction effects of governance indicators, heterogeneity across different scenarios, and the development of a multidimensional governance evaluation system [11]
50.1%!制造业PMI时隔8个月重返扩张区间
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-04 14:56
每经记者|张宏 每经编辑|魏官红 日前,国家统计局公布的数据显示,2025年12月,制造业采购经理指数(PMI)、非制造业商务活动指 数和综合PMI产出指数分别为50.1%、50.2%和50.7%,比上月上升0.9个、0.7个和1.0个百分点,三大指 数均升至扩张区间。 值得注意的是,制造业PMI时隔8个月重返扩张区间,制造业新订单指数则是2025年下半年以来首次升 至临界点以上。 制造业新订单指数回升 近期制造业方面有哪些积极因素? 从企业规模来看,2025年12月,大型企业PMI为50.8%,比上月上升1.5个百分点,升至临界点以上;中 型企业PMI为49.8%,比上月上升0.9个百分点,景气水平回升;小型企业PMI为48.6%,比上月下降0.5 个百分点,景气水平有所回落。 为何不同规模的企业PMI走势出现分化? 王青认为,这背后是本轮稳增长政策以扩投资为主,大、中型企业受益更为明显,小型企业与消费市场 关系更为紧密,当前消费需求偏弱对其影响较大。 反内卷对产业链上下游价格影响如何? 王青指出,反内卷对上游原材料价格的拉动作用依然较强,2025年12月主要原材料购进价格指数为 53.1%,尽管较上月回落 ...
促进人力资源有序流动与优化配置
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-03 20:20
本报讯(记者余秋兰)南宁市人力资源和社会保障局近日发布南宁市2025年人力资源市场企业从业人员 工资价位,指导企业合理确定薪酬水平,促进人力资源有序流动与优化配置。 从工资价位数据来看,金融业、建筑业、科学研究和技术服务业仍为高薪行业前三名,年薪高位数分别 为38.57万元、27.51万元、25.98万元。学历工资价位方面,应届毕业生的工资价位小幅增长。本科及以 上学历毕业生年薪中位数为8.82万元;大学专科学历毕业生年薪中位数为5.37万元;高中、中专或技校 学历毕业生年薪中位数为4.31万元。岗位级别工资方面,"技高者多得"趋势明显。以"信息和通信工程 技术人员"为例,副高级职称、中级职称、初级职称、没有取得专业技术职称的从业人员年薪中位数分 别为16.80万元、13.12万元、8.94万元、7.91万元。 本次发布的工资价位信息,基于对我市农林牧渔业、制造业、金融业、居民服务业等18个行业中的2777 家企业、25万名在岗职工的2024年度工资薪酬数据进行采集、汇总、分析和整理形成,涵盖233个部分 (工种)分职业小类、部分(工种)职业小类分等级、分行业分职业大类和3类新参加工作的企业从业 人员工资价位 ...
德国就业人数五年来首次下降
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-03 03:26
Group 1 - The core point of the articles indicates that Germany's employment is projected to decline in 2025, marking the first decrease since 2020, with an average employment number dropping by approximately 5,000 compared to 2024 [1] - In 2025, the manufacturing sector is expected to see a significant reduction of 143,000 jobs, a decline of 1.8%, while the construction sector will lose 23,000 jobs, a decrease of 0.9% [1] - The service sector, however, is projected to avoid a sharp decline, with an increase of 164,000 jobs, representing a growth of 0.5%, particularly in public services, education, and health, which will see an increase of 205,000 jobs, a growth of 1.7% [1] Group 2 - The unemployment rate in Germany is expected to rise significantly, with an increase of 161,000 unemployed individuals, marking a growth of 10.8%, leading to an unemployment rate increase from 3.1% to 3.5% [1] - The analysis from the Federal Statistical Office suggests that the slowdown in economic growth and demographic changes are impacting the labor market, with fewer young workers entering the workforce to replace retiring baby boomers [2] - The participation rate in the labor market is being supported by the net immigration of foreign workers and the increasing employment of older individuals and women [2]
山东12个重点行业划定稳增长路线图
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-03 01:50
党的二十届四中全会提出加快建设航天强国,山东也已明确加力培育壮大航天产业。《政策清单》结合 山东优势,给出两条针对性措施:一是对商业航天火箭企业或卫星企业依托海上发射平台实施的发射项 目,按照不超过购买"发射险""三者险"两项保费总额的35%给予奖补,每个项目最高奖补300万元;二 是面向商业航天领域培育遴选一批具备核心技术竞争力、配套服务水平高、产业带动能力强的企业,依 法依规给予每家最高100万元奖补,支持开展航天配套技术研发投入、生产线升级改造及产业链上下游 协作项目建设等。 "这两条政策是真金白银的支持,也是基于商业航天发展规律顺势而出的'组合拳',带动的将不仅是企 业层面的创新突破,更是一个产业的崛起。"东方空间联合创始人、副总裁彭昊旻表示,海上发射保险 补贴直击商业航天"高频次、航班化"发射的成本痛点,可帮助企业降低火箭发射成本,支持常态化发 射;而产业链补贴有助于加速吸引和培育优质的产业伙伴在山东集聚,把商业航天"蛋糕"做大。 "十五五"开局之年,保持工业经济平稳增长至关重要。近日发布的《2026年促进经济"稳中求进、提质 增效"政策清单(第一批)》(下称《政策清单》)就工业稳产提质释放多重利好 ...
12个重点行业划定稳增长路线图
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2026-01-03 01:15
Group 1 - The core focus of the news is the release of a policy list aimed at stabilizing and enhancing the growth of 12 key industries in Shandong, which collectively account for approximately 67% of the province's industrial output and 75% of its manufacturing output [2][3] - The 12 identified industries include steel, non-ferrous metals, chemicals, automotive, and textiles, which are characterized by their large scale, strong driving force, and high interconnectivity [2][3] - Specific quantitative growth targets have been set for these industries by 2026, such as a 4% increase in the steel industry's added value, production of 1.2 million new energy vehicles, and revenue exceeding 850 billion yuan for the electronic information manufacturing sector [3] Group 2 - The policy list includes measures to support the commercial aerospace sector, such as subsidies for rocket and satellite companies utilizing offshore launch platforms, with a maximum subsidy of 3 million yuan per project [4] - The initiative aims to foster innovation and industry growth by providing financial support for companies with core technological competitiveness and strong service capabilities in the commercial aerospace field [4] - The government plans to enhance the green transformation of the construction industry by promoting the use of green building materials through government procurement, with a target of at least 40% application of green materials in star-rated green building projects [5] Group 3 - The Shandong government is committed to improving the support mechanisms for private enterprises, including establishing a comprehensive solution mechanism for enterprise demands and enhancing the "Ru Hui Tong" policy implementation platform [6][7] - The focus will be on addressing common issues faced by enterprises and ensuring that beneficial policies are easily accessible and quickly implemented [7]